廣東省江門市第一職業(yè)中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省江門市第一職業(yè)中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwas_____ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

A

modest

Bfamiliar

Cconsiderable

Dconsiderate參考答案：D略2.Theproject,________bytheendof2016,hasexpandedthecity’stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.

A.completed

B.tobecompleted

C.completing

D.havingcompleted參考答案：A3.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor

B.standsforC.goesfor

D.answersfor參考答案：A試題分析：A.accountsfor對…負有責任，對…解釋，導致B.standsfor代表C.goesfor主張，擁護D.answersfor因…而受罰；句意：她日日夜夜一直在努力的工作，導致了她臉色的蒼白。故選A點評：動詞短語的辨析考的是學生的基礎(chǔ)詞匯知識，重在理解各個選項之間的異同和用法，對于這類題，可從句意著手。同時，對于平時的學習要多進行積累詞匯，考試時才能很好的完成。4.—I’vereallygainedalotofweight.Ishouldstartexercising.--___________.That’swhyIfinallydecidedtojoinahealthclub.A.You’reright.

B.Me,too.

C.Don’tletitbe.

D.Idisagree.參考答案：B5.

shewasillthatday,shewasthefirsttocometoschoolasusual.A.When

B.Though

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B6.Lookingup,Isawthatsomechildren_____ragswerelookingatmesilentlyasIate.

A.with

B.by

C.on

D.in參考答案：D略7.You

behungry；youhadabigcakeonlyanhourago.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.maynot

D.needn’t參考答案：A8.______ridingsharedbikes（共享單車）isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravelmanyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until參考答案：A9.____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstpriceinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A10.BeingLife’s______onlyblackphotographerputhimin______unusualpositionwhenParkssetouttocoverthecivilrightsmovement.A.the;an B./;the C.the;the D./;an參考答案：D考查冠詞。句意:Parks作為Life雜志的唯一一位黑人攝影師，外出報道民權(quán)運動使他處在了一個不同尋常的位置上?！皁nlyblackphotographer”前有名詞所有格形式，故不用冠詞。“inanunusualposition”表示“處于一種不同尋常的位置”。故選D。11.Theboss______theworkerhowtodoit,ortheaccidentcouldn’thavehappened.

A.can’thavetold

B.oughttotell

C.couldhavetold

D.mustn’thavetold參考答案：A解析：從句意看，選項是對過去的否定推測，應該用can’thavedone。句意為：老板不可能告訴工人們怎么做了，否則就不會發(fā)生事故了。12.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas，hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.（

）

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：11.【答案】B

13.27．Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch________hisfamily．A．concerningabout

B．concernedaboutC．concerningwith

D．concernedwith參考答案：B略14.5womenand20men___theteam.Thatistosay,theteam_____5womenand20men.A.makeup;consistsof

B.ismadeupof;isconsistedofC.ismadeupof;isconsistedof D.makeupof;consistsof參考答案：D15.“It’srainingtooheavilyatthismoment,”saidtheoldwoman,________outofthewindow.A.tolook

B.looking

C.havinglooked

D.looked參考答案：B16.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiExpoGarden?

—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______toChina.A．come

B．havecome

C．a(chǎn)mcoming

D．came

參考答案：B試題分析：句意：沒去過。這是我第一次來中國。此句考察表達第幾次時，,that-從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時，這里用現(xiàn)在完成時和is時態(tài)保持一致。故答案為B?？键c：考查it的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)?！久麕燑c睛】itisthefirsttimethat句型這是一個特殊的句型，主要考察that后面的用法。一般說來,在It

isthefirsttime＋that-結(jié)構(gòu)中,that-從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時：It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.這個男孩還是第一次同外國人說話.It’sthefirsttimethatshe’sseenanelephant.這是她第一次見到大象.有時以上結(jié)構(gòu)中的first也可換成second,third,fourth等；其中的time也可換成其他名詞：It’sthefirstmonththathehaslivedhere.這是他第一個月住在這里.Thisisthesecondcigarettethathehassmokedtoday.這是他今天抽的第二支煙.若Itwasthefirsttimethat-結(jié)構(gòu)中,that-從句通常用過去完成時,有時也用一般過去時,有時若有包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的時間狀語,偶爾還可用現(xiàn)在完成時：IwasluckybecausethatwasthesecondtimeI(had)visitedJapanthatyear.我很幸運,那是我那年第二次訪問日本.Itwasthefirsttimethisyearthathehadn’t

workedonaSaturday.這是今年來他第一次在星期六不上班.17.Thenbegan________wetdaysthatspoiledourvacation.A．a(chǎn)seriesof

B．a(chǎn)greatdealofC．a(chǎn)goodmanyof D．lotsof參考答案：A[句意：之后就是一連串的下雨天，把我們的假期弄得一團糟。aseriesof一連串的；agreatdealof很多，用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞；agoodmany(of)和lotsof都是“許多”之意。由句意來分析，A最合適。]二、新的題型18.補全句子（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請根據(jù)句子意思，選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z，并以適當形式將句子補充完整。

relate…to…;comeout;tellby;splitup;lookupto;besupposedto;compare…with..;addto;atone’sbest;lookoutfor;

51.Thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall,_____________thesizeofthewholeearth.52.He

was

never

_____________

early

in

the

morning.53.Thebadweather

_____________

ourdifficultiesduringtheprocessofclimbing.54.Mydaughterisheartbrokenbecauseshehasjust

_____________

withherboyfriend,butshe'llsoongetoverit.55.Wehaveto_____________

thieves

when

we

stay

inthecrowdedpublicplaces.56.Thismagazine

_____________

fourtimesannually.

57.Ican

_____________

thewaySamwalksthatheisdeaddrunk.

58.When

he

moved

to

theICU,

he

_____________

stay

amonth.59.Heisdefinitelyapersonthatcan_____________,foreverytimeyouhearhisstory,itgivesyouhopeforanything.60.Thecompany

was

forced

to

pay

a$

5

million

fine

_____________

the

illegaldeal.

參考答案：51.comparedwith

52.athisbest

53.addedto

54.splitup

55.lookoutfor

56.comesout

57.tellby

58.wassupposedto59.belookedupto

60.relatedto三、閱讀理解19.Planyourdreamvacationtooneoftheseexcellentdestinations.St.Lucia

AbundantrainforestsandsplendidmountainsareallreasonstovisitthisCaribbeanisland.St.Luciaofferstheperfectmixofrelaxationandadventure.Totakeinthebreathtakingscenery,plantohikethePitonMountainsordiveinthewatersofAnseChastanet.Banff.AlbertaThisCanadiandestinationwillbringouttheexplorerinanyonewhovisits.Fromhikingandwhitewaterraftingtoskiingandsnowboarding,Banffofferstravelersanabundanceofyear-roundoutdooractivities.TheLakeLouiseSkiResortisoneofthelargestinNorthAmericaandthestrikingphotoopportunitiesoftheCanadianRockiesfromMoraineLakecan’tbeunderestimated(低估).MachuPicchu

Accordingtotravelers,avisittothisPeruvianUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))siteisaonce-in-a-lifetimeadventure.LocatedintheAndesMountains,itisthemostfamiliaricon(象征物)ofIncacivilization.SpendafewdaysaccustomingyourselftothealtitudeintheneighboringcityofCusco,whereyoucanexperienceamixofIncanandSpanishcultures.GreatBarrierReef

It’seasytoseewhytheGreatBarrierReefisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld–itstretchesnearly1,500milesalongtheeasterncoastlineofAustraliaandfeaturesabout3,000reefs(礁),900islandsandmorethanI,500speciesoffish.Travel