2020~2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期聯(lián)合調(diào)研測(cè)試（一）初三英語(yǔ)

2020~2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期聯(lián)合調(diào)研測(cè)試（一）初三英語(yǔ)2021.4注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共八大題，滿分130分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘;2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考試號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試號(hào)下方的數(shù)字.3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效，不得用其他筆答題。4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無(wú)效。一、聽力選擇(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)I聽對(duì)話回答問題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（）1.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?ABC（）2.HowdidthewomangotoBeijing?ABC（）3.Whichpenwilltheboybuy?￥1.5￥2.00￥2.70ABC（）4.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?7:007:307:007:308:008:00ABC（）5.Whenisthemangoingtoleavebyplane?A.OnJune21stB.OnJuly22ndC.OnJune22nd（）6.What’sthemandoing?A.He’stalkingtoMikeB.He’stelephoningC.He’shavingachat（）7.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TheplaneandthetrainB.ThebusandtheplaneC.Howthewomancamehere（）8.WheredidMikeoncestudy?A.AtNo.1MiddleSchoolB.AtNo.5MiddleSchoolC.AtNo.6MiddleSchool（）9.Whichflooristhegirlonnow?A.Thesecondfloor B.ThethirdfloorC.Thefourthfloor（）10.Wheremaythetalkhappen?A.Inamuseum B.Inalibrary C.InabookshopII聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至12小題。答題完畢請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。（）11.What’stherelationshipofthetwospeakers?A.StrangersB.TeacherandstudentC.Brotherandsister（）12.What’sthewomangoingtodonext?A.SmokeB.ClosethewindowC.Gototheinformationdesk聽第一篇短文，回答13-15小題。Mary’sfamilyFathera(an)13shortandfatwithshortblackhairMotheranursewithlonggoldenhaircan14wellwearasmileonherfaceSister15yearsoldWearsglassesandlikesplayingsports（）13.A.worker B.officer C.teacher（）14.A.playsports B.singanddance C.singandskate（）15.A.14 B.16 C.18聽第二篇短文，回答16-20小題：（）16.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeatnoon?A.Cloudy B.Rainy C.Sunny（）17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingatalk B.MakinganadvertisementC.Givingaweatherreport（）18.What’sthewatertemperatureatLongBeach?A.32degrees B.28degrees C.12degrees（）19.Whereshallweparkifwewanttodrivetothebeachthisafternoon?A.AtthenorthendofthebeachB.AtthewestendofthebeachC.Atthesouthendofthebeach（）20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LongBeachisinAustraliaB.LongBeachisagoodplaceforswimmingandsurfingC.At12O’clock,thewindisfromthewestattwomilesanhour二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。()21.―ABiteofChinaisdocumentaryI'veintroducedtoyouseveraltimes.―It'sgreat.I'veneverwatchedmoreattractiveone.A.the,aB.the,theC.the,/D.a,the()22.He_______fortwoyears.Wearestillsadabouthis_______.A.died;deadB.died;deathC.hasbeendead;deadD.hasbeendead;death()23.－Heoftendislikesyourideas,________he？－________．Weoftenhavedifferentthoughts．does,YesB.doesn't,Yes C.does,No D.doesn't,No()24.－Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingtheheavywork?－_________.Infact,Iamstillenergetic.A.Notalittle B.Notabit C.Notabitof D.Notlittle()25.－_______willthemeetinglast?－_______theyreachanagreement.A.Howlong;NotuntilB.When;NotuntilC.Howlong;UntilD.When;Until()26.－TuYouyoureceivedtheNobelPrizeforher_______ofartemisinin(青蒿素).－AndsheisthefirstChinesewhohaswontheprizeinscience.A.design B.thought C.invention D.discovery()27.____oftheworkersinthecomputerfactoryisabouttwothousand,and___ofthemarewomenworkers.A.Thenumber;secondthirdB.Anumber;threequartersC.Anumber;halfsecondD.Thenumber;twothirds()28.Thepriceofthecottonhas____alotsothatthefactoriesplanto_____thepriceoftheircottonclothes.A.risen;raise B.raised;raise C.raised;riseD.risen;rise()29.—Whatdoyouthinkofthepriceofthesecomputers?—Theyarenotcheaperthanattheothercompanies.A.itB.onesC.thatD.those()30.—Doyouknowournewmanager?—Yes.Hetobeafriendofmybrother.turnsup B.turnson C.turnsout D.turnsoff()31.Sheissuchacarelessgirlthatshehasherwallet______.A.tostealB.stolenC.stealingD.stole()32.ZhangWenhong'ssenseofhumorhasmadeitfortheknowledgetoreachpublic.A.moreeasily;/B.moreeasily;theC.easier;/D.easier;the()33.一Whatwillyoudothen?一Iwilltelephonethepoliceandcomplainaboutit____thenoisestopssoon.A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.if()34.—Couldyoutellmeaboutthelocaleducation?—Ithinkwillbehelpful.A.howcanIfindinformationB.whatinformationIcangetC.whereIcangettheinformationD.whoseinformationIcanget()35.―HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?―Aboutfourmonths.―!YourEnglishissogood.A.Youcan'tbeseriousB.YougotitC.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.That'snotthecase三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。JayceCrowderbegannoticingwhenhewasinkindergartenthathelookeddifferentfromhisclassmates.Theyhadtwohands.Hehadone.Itstartedwhenoneboylaughedathim,sayshismother,CortneyLewis.Hewouldreturntotheirhomewithquestions:WhyamI36?Whyme?Why?Lewisdidn'tknowwhattodoatthattime.Howcouldshe37answerstoherson'squestionswhenshehadneverfoundthoseanswersherself?Afewweekslater,Lewiscamehomefromherjoband38theTVtoanewsstoryaboutasix-foot-threeeighthgraderfromWashington,TrashaunWillis,then14,hadbecomefamousafterpostingvideosofhisslamdunks,and,39Jayce,hewasmissingmostofhisleftarm.LewiscalledJaycein.Hewasfascinated.Atthetime,itseemedthat40TrashaunwouldsimplybeaninspiringmomentforJayce—he'dseearolemodelwithasimilarbirthdefect(缺陷).AfamilyfriendaskedthenewspapertohelpsetupameetingwithTrashauntobuildJayce's41.TheboysmetatWashingtonMiddleSchoolonaSaturdayafternoontwomonthslater:Theyrodebikesaroundtheschool'shallways;tookphotos,playedhide-and-seek,andshotbaskets(投籃).Atonepoint,Trashaundidget42withJayce.Hetalkedabouttheirleftarms.HetoldJaycehewasperfect.Hesaidnottoletanyone'swords43hisconfidence,Sincethatmeeting,Lewishasseenabigdifferenceinherson,whoisnowsevenandinsecondgrade.He44startedwrestling(摔跤)andlovesit.LewisbelievesitisTrashaun's45.AsforTrashaun,hisrelationshipwithJaycemadehimlookforwardtohelpingmorekids.()36.A.weakB.sickC.terribleD.different()37.A.avoidB.chooseC.provideD.prepare()38.A.openedupB.turnedonC.lookedatD.pickedup()39.A.nearB.withC.likeD.from()40.A.watchingB.meetingC.copyingD.joining()41.A.friendshipB.supportC.relationshipD.confidence()42.A.madB.seriousC.angryD.funny()43.A,shakeB.showC.saveD.shape()44.A.certainlyB.recentlyC.rapidlyD.secretly()45.A.decisionB.experienceC.positionD.influence四、閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分，滿分24分)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEveryonethesedayslikessmartphones,evenyourlittlekids.Findinghimorherspendingtoomuchtimeonmobilephoneswouldsurelyturnyoudown.Youwouldthinkthiswilllimithisorhergrowthbutwhatifwetellyou,mobilephonescouldactuallyhelpthembesmarterandhealthier.Seriously,therearesomebestappsforkidsthatarewillingtooffermuchmore.DrawingforKidsWiththisapp,yourchildwilllearntodrawcutecharactersinafunandplayfulmanner.Theuseofanimations(動(dòng)畫)anddrawingsmakesthisappsimplyunique.Itisanappwhichgivesyourkidsachancetodeveloptheircreativity.CountriesandCapitalsCountriesandCapitalsappisoneofthebestappsforkidsthathelpthemtolearnandknowaboutallthecountriesandcapitalsontheirown.Withthehelpofvoiceassistanceintheapp,anyoneincludingkidscaneasilymanagetooperatetheapp.Itwillgiveanideaaboutallthecontinents(洲),countries,capitalcitiesandflags.TocaDoctorLetyourkidsbeadoctorforaday.Examineapatientandsolvefunpuzzlesandmini-gamesthattakeplaceinthehumanbody.Beautifulartworkandfunsoundguidesyourkidsthrough5differentpuzzles!TocaDoctorisafunandpuzzlingdigitaltoyforkids.Toy-Story(￡l.99)Disney'slatestofficialToyStoryappputskidsinchargeofthestorytelling.Theychooseasetting,characters,props,andactionstocreateatalewhilerecordingtheirownvoicetobeplayedbackafterward.Buzz,Woody,andJessieareallamongothercharacters.()46.Whichappcanhelpchildrenlearnmoreaboutourbody?A.DrawingforKids.B.CountriesandCapitals.C.TocaDoctor.D.ToyStory.()47.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheapps?A.Peoplehappilyletkidsusesmartphones.B.Kidappsarebadtotheirgrowth.C.Notallappsabovearefreetodownload.D.Kidscan'tlearnthingswithapps:BAgroupof30youngpeopleinasoftwarecompanywasateamwhowerewillingtolearn.Theteamleaderdecidedtoteachthemaboutfindingrealsolutions(解決辦法)totheproblems.Theteamwascalledtoplayagameinahall.Theywerequitesurprised.Astheyenteredthehall,theyfoundthehalldecoratedwithcolourfulpapersandballoonsallovertheplace.Itwasmorelikeakid'splayarea,thanameetinghall.Also,therewasahugeboxofballoonsplacedinthehall.Theteamleaderaskedeveryonetopickaballoonfromtheboxandaskedthemtoblowit.Everyonehappilypickedaballoonandblewit.Thentheteamleaderaskedthemtowritetheirnamesontheirballooncarefullysothattheballoonsdidn'tblowup.Alltriedtowritetheirnamesontheballoons,butnoteveryonewassuccessful.Afewballoonsblewupbecauseofpressure(壓力)andtheyweregivenanotherchancetouseanotherballoon.Thosewhofailedtomarktheirnamesevenafterthesecondchancewereruledoutofthegame.Afterthesecondchance,25werelefttomoveontothenextlevel.Alltheballoonswerecollectedandthenputintoaroom.Theteamleaderannouncedthememberstogototheroomandpickthesameballoonthathadhisnameonit.Also,hetoldthemthatnoballoonshouldblowupandwarnedthemtobeverycareful!All25membersreachedtheroom,wheretheballoonscarryingtheirnameswerethrownhereandthere.Theyweresearchingfortheballoonscarryingtheirnames.Whiletheywereinarushtofindtheballoons,theytriednottoburstthem.Itwasalmostl5minutesandnoonewasabletofindtheballooncarryinghisownname.Theteamwastoldthatthesecondlevelofthegamewasover.Nowitisthethirdandfinallevel.Theywereaskedtopickanyballoonintheroomandgiveittothepersonnamedontheballoon.Withinacoupleofminutesallballoonsreachedthehandsofeachperson.Theteamleaderannounced:thisiscalledtherealsolutiontotheproblems.()48.Whentheyoungpeoplewerecalledtoplayagame,they.A.hadnoideawhattheywereaskedtodoB.laughedattheideaofplayingagameC.lookedforwardtoplayingakid'sgameD.knewwhatgametheyweregoingtoplay()49.Atthefirstlevelofthegame,eachpersonintheteamwasaskedto.A.writehisnameonaballoonandblowitB.blowaballoonandwritehisnameonitC.pickaballoonwithsomeone'snameonitD.findsomeone'snameondifferentballoons()50.Thekeytosuccessatthethirdlevelofthegameis.A.thinkingveryclearlyB.helpingeachotherC.practicingmoreoftenD.believinginoneselfCRightnow,forashortperiodoftime,theEarthhastwomoons.Onemoonistheoneyouknow.Theotherisatinycar-sizedmoonthatshowedupinthelastfewyearsandcouldleavewithintilenextmonth.Inmid-February,twoscientistsattheCatalinaSkySurveynoticedamovingdotontheircomputerscreens.Thatseemedunusual,becausemostofthestarsontheirscreensappeartostayinoneposition.Atfirst,scientistswonderedifitwasahuman-madeobject,likepartofarocket.Butaftermoremeasurements,itseemsclearthattheobjectisaasteroid(小行星)—achunkofrockfloatinginspace.Therearemanyasteroidsinspace,butmostofthoseinoursolarsystemareorbiting(環(huán)繞)theSun.TheobjectthescientistshadnoticedwasorbitingtheEarth.TheasteroidhadbeenorbitingtheSun,butitpassedtooclosetotheEarthandwaspulledinbytheEarth'sgravity.Theobjecthasbeengiventhename"2020CD3".Whenwethinkofamoon,wemostlikelythinkoftheEarth'smoon.Buttheword"moon"canactuallymeananybodythatgoesaroundaplanet.Thatmakes2020CD3amoonoftheEarth.Orperhapsamini-moon.Scientistssay2020CD3isprobablyonlyabout6-12feet(2-3.5meters)widewhenmeasuredthroughthemiddle.What'sveryclearisthat2020-CD3isnotaverystablemoon.ItappearstohavebeendrawninbytheEarth'sgravityaboutthreeyearsago,andhassincefollowedaveryunusualpath.TheEarth'smainmoonhasaverystableorbitaroundtheEarth.Theorbittakenby2020CD3,ontheotherhand,circlesaroundwildly.Thisisn'tthefirsttimetheEarthhasloadamini-moon.In2006,therewasalsoanasteroidcaughtbytheEarth'sgravity.Itwasnamed2006RH120,anditonlystayedaroundforaboutayear.2020CD3willnotprobablyremainunderthepowerofEarth'sgravityforlong.Scientiststhinkthatthemini-moonwillleavebyApril.Butfornow,theEarthhastwomoons.()51.Howdid2020CD3becomeamoonoftheEarth?A.Itappearedonthecomputerscreens.B.Itwassentupintospacebyhuman.C.ItwascaughtbytheEarth'sgravity.D.ItorbitedtheSuninanunusualway.()52.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinparagraph7?A.2020CD3isalargepieceofrockfloatinginspace.B.2020CD3can'tstayinonepositionforalongtime.C.2020CD3travelstooclosetotheEarthwhenorbitingtheSun.D.2020CD3hasalwayschangeditspathsincebecomingamoon.()53.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheEarthHasaNewMoonForNowB.TheResearchOntheMoon2020CD3C.TwoMoonsFortheEarthFromNowOnD.TheEarthNeedstheMini-moonForLongDOneday,threeofmyfriendscametoourhouse.TheytoldmetheywantedtogotoAfrica.TheyaskedmeifIwantedtogowiththem.Isaid,"Yes,Iwanttogowithyou."Westartedtoprepareallthenecessarythingsforthejourney.Soonwewerereadytogo.Isaidgoodbyetomywifeandwestartedourjourney.Ourplanwastobebackintwomonths.WeleftBrazilonthefirstofSeptember,1655.Ourshipwasverybigbutwewereonlyseventeenmen.Theshipwasfullofthingsforbusiness.Wehadcups,glass,mirrors,knivesandotherproducts.Atthebeginningofourjourneytheweatherwasverygood,butveryhot.Inoneweek,ahurricane(颶風(fēng))cameanditwasthreateningourshipforthenexttwelvedays.Afterthehurricanepassed,wesawwewentquitefarfromouroriginal(原來(lái)的)journeyandwereinsteadclosetothenorthernpartofBrazilneartheOrinocoRiver.Theshipwasbadlydamaged,sowecouldnolongergotoAfrica.Thecaptainwantedustogobackandrepairtheship,butIstronglydisagreedwithhim.WewentoverthemapsanddecidedthebestthingtodowastogotoBarbadosandrepairtheshipthere.Whenwestartedthisshorttrip,asecondhurricanecame.Thenextmorningoneofthesailorscriedout,"Land?"andatthatmomenttheshipstoppedinshallow(淺的)water.Weexpectedtheshiptobreakapartatanymomentbecauseofthestrongwind,soweallgotintothesmallboattheshipcarried.Thiswasverydangerousbecausetheseventeenofuswerecrowdedintheboat,andithadnosail.Thewaveswereverybig.Thewindwasextremelystrong.Thewindpushedustobigrocks.Weknewthecrashwasclose.Suddenly,ahugewaveappearedandoverturnedtheboat.Iwascoveredwithwaterandcouldn'tbreathe.Icouldn'tseetheothersortheboat.ButIsawalittlebeachbetweentherocks.Anotherwavecarriedmetothebeach.Itriedtogetup.Itriedtogofurtherfromthesea.Iwasabletomovetenmetresup.Iwassafe.Butmyarmsandlegswereveryweak.IfelldownandIwaslyingonthebeach.()54.WhydidthewriterandhisfriendsgotoAfrica?A.Toleavetheirwives.B.Toearnsomemoney.C.TosendthingstoAfrica.D.TotravelaroundAfrica.()55.Whatdidtheydoafterthefirsthurricanepassed?A.Theyhadtogobacktotheplacewheretheystarted.B.TheystudiedthemapandfoundanewwaytoAfrica.C.Theyheadedforthenearestplacetorepairtheirship..D.Theylosttheirwayontheseaandgaveuptheirship.()56.WhichisNOTthereasonfortheboatbecomingdangerous?A.Shallowwater.B.Nosail.C.Crowdedmen.D.Bigwaves.()57.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderoftheevent?①Theshipchangedthedirectionafterthehurricane.②Allthemenescapedtotheboatbutitturnedover.③Thewriterwaswasheduponthebeachbyawave.④TheshipleftBrazilwithseventeenmenonboard.⑤Thestrongwindalmostbroketheshipintopieces.A.④⑤①②③B.④①②⑤③C.④①⑤②③D.④②①⑤③五、信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)Forestfirestakeplaceintheforest,becausetherearesomanytreestoburn.58Othertypesofwildfiresincludegrassfires,brushfires,andhillfires.Themajorcauseofforestfiresishumanactivities.Thiscanbecarelessnesssuchasnotputtingoutacampfireordroppingalitcigarette(香煙).Itmayalsobecausedbysettingafireonpurpose.59Thenumberonenaturalcauseoffireislightning.60Theycanbeverylargeinsize.Theycanmoveover6milesperhourandcanjumpoverriversandroads.Modernfirefightersarewelltrainedandknowhowtocontrolforestfires.61Firefighterswilloftenremovethetreesandgrassinalonglineaheadofwherethefireisgoing.Thislineiscalledafirebreak.Whenthefirereachesthefirebreakitstops.62Theseairplanescancarrythousandsofgallonsofwatertodroponhardtoreachareasofthefire.A.Forestfirescanbeverydifficulttoputoutorcontrol.B.Billionsofdollarsarespenteveryyearfightingfiresinsomecountries.C.Sometimesfirefighterswilluseairplanestodropwateronfiresfromtheair.D.Forestfiresareatypeofwildfire.E.Astrongwindcanhelpafiretospreadandmovequickly:F.Around80%offorestfiresarecausedbyhumans.G.Firebreakisoneofthebestwaystostopafire.六、詞匯檢測(cè)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。63.Generallyspeaking,excellentlearnershavesomegoodhabitsin____________(相同).64.Youcan’tchangewhoyouarebyreadingabookorchangethewayyouactbywatchingavideo.What____________（重要的是）iswhatyoudo,notwhatyouknow.65.Rulesmakeourlifeandworkrun____________(順利).66.Youshouldnotbeof____________（不耐煩）withyourdaughter.She’sonlyfouryearsold.67.Workershavetospendasmuchtimetheycan____________(生產(chǎn))masks.68.Theletter“b”isnot____________(發(fā)音)intheword“doubt”.69.Thatreportwasbasedon____________(回復(fù))tosurveysreceivedfrommorethan100governments.70.Theactressburnedherowndiary,sothelifeinhertwenties____________(保持)amystery.71.Theaudiencecanenjoyyoung____________（導(dǎo)演）filmsfromdifferentcountries.72.Thegovernmentwill____________(或許)takeactiontoreducethepollutionsoon.73.Whenwillthebridge____________（連接）thetwosidesoftheriverbebuilt?74.—Whatdoyouthinkofthetwins?—Ithink____________ofthemishard-workingenough.Theyfailedtheexamyesterday.75.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheexamthismorning?—Itis____________theabilitiesofmostoftheclass.76.—It’stimeforMr.Whiteto____________theresult.—IhopeIcanpasstheexamsuccessfully.77.—Janehasmadealotofmoneysincethecompanywassetup.Butshe’sreallytiredout.—Lossofhealthismoreseriousthanlossof____________.七、句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。78.不僅你的父母為你驕傲，我也為你驕傲。______________79.你在會(huì)上說得太快了，以至于我?guī)缀醺簧?。______________80.把所有東西保持井然有序，你有什么困難嗎？______________81.據(jù)說這個(gè)有濃重地方特色的博物館值得參觀。______________82.我們從不質(zhì)疑米莉有拉小提琴的天賦______________八、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;53題1分，54題2分，55題3分，滿分6分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。Whydosomepeopleseemtobenaturallyhappierthanothers?ResearchersfromtheUniversityofEdinburghhaveknowntheansweraccordingtotheirrecentstudy.Ninehundredtwinstookpartinthestudyandhadtheirhappinesslevelsmeasured.Theresultshowsthatourgenes(基因),infact,controlhalfofthepersonalitytraits(特點(diǎn))thatmakeushappy.Andtheotherhalfislinkedwithlifestyles,careersandrelationships.Thatistosay,individualdifferencesinhappinessarebasedongeneticdifferencesbetweenpeople."Allhumanbeingsnaturallydesirehappiness.Wehavefoundthathappinessispartlyrootedingenes,"saidDrAlexanderWeiss,theleaderoftheresearch."Thisstudyisbothamilestoneandanewbeginning:Amilestonebecausewearenowsurethatthereisageneticsideofhappinessandanewbeginningbecausetheh