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Unit5AColdSauceandSalad【KnowledgeObjectives】Masterthekeywordsandexpressionsaboutcoldsauce;Masterthekeywordsandexpressionsaboutsalad.【AbilityObjectives】Beabletoreadfluently,recitethewordsanddialogues;Beabletoknowhowtodothevegetablesalad.SectionⅠwarmingup
StudyandSing:Partofthesecretofsuccessinlifeistoeatwhatyoulikeandletthefoodfightitoutinside.
人生成功的一部分秘訣是,吃下愛吃的東西,然后讓食物在肚子里斗爭到底。
——馬克·吐溫
SectionⅡTask–ASauceandSalad
ⅰ.Pre-task:TasksAssignment
1.Thekeyexpressionsandsentencesintheunit
☆stirthemtogether
☆chop……into……
☆dealwith
☆cut……into……
☆trimofftheendof……★I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeavegetablesalad.
★Howdowemakethesauce?
★Doweneedtocutthecherrytomatoes?
★It’sreallytasty.2.Guessthewordsandthephrasesaccordingtothepictures.ⅱ.While-task:TasksProcessing
TaskOne:Learnsomenewwordsandphrases.TaskTwo:Dialogue1
SamislearningthevegetablesaladwithhismasterMr.Smith.Nowtheyarepreparingfortheingredientsandmakethesaucebythemselves.
Mr.Smith:Today,I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeavegetablesalad.Then,we’regoingtoaddafewextrasandturnitintoaChefsalad.
Sam:Whatkindofvegetablesdoweprepare?
Mr.Smith:Thebasicingredientsaresomepiecesoflettuces,aredpepper,twostalksofcelery,somecherrytomatoes,somegreenonion,acucumberandtwocarrots.
Sam:Whatkindofsaucedoweneed?
SamislearningthevegetablesaladwithhismasterMr.Smith.Nowtheyarepreparingfortheingredientsandmakethesaucebythemselves.
Mr.Smith:Today,I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeavegetablesalad.Then,we’regoingtoaddafewextrasandturnitintoaChefsalad.
Sam:Whatkindofvegetablesdoweprepare?
Mr.Smith:Thebasicingredientsaresomepiecesoflettuces,aredpepper,twostalksofcelery,somecherrytomatoes,somegreenonion,acucumberandtwocarrots.
Sam:Whatkindofsaucedoweneed?
Mr.Smith:Wewillmakethesaucebyourselves.Sam:Howdowemakethesauce?Mr.Smith:Weusesomesalt,saladoil,mustard,crackedblackpepper,sugar,redwinevinegar,Lea&Perrins.Westirthemtogether,putsomemincedonionsinandthenwegotthesauce.TaskThree:Dialogue2
NowMr.SmithisshowingSamhowtomakethevegetablesalad.
Mr.Smith:Thefirststepistowashthevegetables.Wealsoneedtopeelthecarrotsandthecucumbers.
Sam:Thepeeleriseasy-to-use.
Mr.Smith:NowI’mgoingtochopthelettuceintobite-sizedpieces.
Sam:Howdowedealwiththeredpepper?Diceorshred?
Mr.Smith:Cuttheredpepperintohalfandremovetheseeds.Thencutitintostrips.
Sam:Isee.Whatdowedothen?Mr.Smith:Next,we’regoingtoslicetwocarrots,trimofftheendsofthecelery,andthencutitintoaboutone-quarter-inchstrips.Afterthatwecuttheonionintostrips,too.
Sam:Doweneedtocutthecherrytomatoes?
Mr.Smith:Ofcourseweshouldcuttheminhalf,ortheytendtogoflyingacrosstheroomwhenyoutrytostabthemwithyourfork.
Sam:Howtoturnitintoachefsalad?
Mr.Smith:Wejustaddsomeextraslikeeggs,kidneybeans,cheeseandbacon.Atlastweputthesauceinit.
Sam:Itmustbeappetizing.TaskFour:Dialogue3
Mr.Smithisassessingthevegetablesalad.
Sam:Itlooksnice.
Mr.Smith:Yes,it’sverybeautiful.Letmehaveataste.
Sam:Isitdelicious?
Mr.Smith:Sure.It’sreallytasty.Moreoverfreshvegetablesprovidefiberandvitamins.
Sam:Soitisnutritious.
Mr.Smith:Welldone!Sam!
Sam:Thankyou.After-task:TrainingSkills
(ⅰ).Readtheexpressionsandmatchthemwiththerightanswers.
redwinevinegar
() a.黃瓜
②cucumber () b.芹菜
③celery () c.生菜
④lettuce () d.黑胡椒碎
⑤crackedblackpepper () e.紅酒醋(ⅲ).Choosethebestanswers
()1.Whichistheingredientofthevegetablesalad?
cucumber B.pork C.chocolate D.cream
()2.WhatkindofvegetablesdoesSamneedexcept?
celery B.cucumber
C.eggplantD.carrot
()3.WhatkindofseasoningdoesSamusetomakethesauce?
A.mustardandsoysauce
B.mustardandsaladoil
C.sugarandwhitepepper
D.saltandwhitepepper
()4.Howtoprocesstheredpepper?
A.cutitintostripes B.cutitintoslices
C.cutitintodices D.cutitintominces
()5.WhatkindofoildoesSamusetomakethesauce?
A.oliveoil
B.saladoil
C.peanutoil
D.soybeanoil
()6.WhatkindofextrasdoesSamuse?
A.fish
B.egg
C.beef
D.pork
()7.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Samchopsthelettuceintobite-sizedpieces.
B.Samslicesthelettuce.
C.Samcutstheonionintodices.
D.Samdoesn’tpeelthecarrotsandcucumbers.
()8.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Samdoesn’tcutthecherrytomatoesinhalf.
B.Samputsthefishinthesaladatlast.
C.Samusesthetomatoketchup.
D.Sammakesthesaucebyhimself.()9.What’sthetasteofthesalad?
A.delicious
B.notgood
C.abitsalty
D.abitbitter
()10.Whichsentenceisfalseaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Mr.SmithpraisesSam.
B.Thesaladistasty.
C.Thesaladisnutritious.
D.Mr.Smithdoesn’tlikethesalad.
(ⅳ).Putthefollowingsentencesintothecorrectorderaccordingtothedialogue.
1.Samputtheextrasinthesalad.
2.Mr.Smithhasatasteofthesalad.
3.Sammakesthesauce.
4.Samcutthevegetables
5.Mr.SmithpraisesSam.
6.Sampeelsthecarrotsandcucumbers.
7.Samputthesauceinthesalad.
(ⅴ).Translatethesentences
1.I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeafruitsalad.
2.Thebasicingredientsareanapple,anorange,somestrawberries,amangoandapear.
3.Whatkindofsaucedoweneed?
4.WewillmaketheItaliandressingbyourselves.
5.Thefirststepistowashthevegetablesandthenpeelthecarrotsandthecucumbers.
6.Theknifeiseasy-to-use.
7.Canyouchopthelettuceintobite-sizedpieces?
8.Howdowedealwiththeredpepper?Diceorshred?
9.Cuttheredpepperintohalfandremovetheseeds.Thencutitintostrips.
10.We’regoingtotrimofftheendsoftheceleryandthencutitintoaboutone-quarter-inchstrips.
11.Doweneedtocutthecherrytomatoes?
12.Ofcourseweshouldcuttheminhalf,ortheytendtogoflyingacrosstheroomwhenyoutrytostabthemwithyourfork.
13.Howtoturnitintoachefsalad?
14.Wejustaddsomeextraslikeeggs,kidneybeans,cheeseandbacon.Atlastweputthesauceinit.
15.Sure.It’sreallytasty.Moreoverfreshvegetablesprovidefiberandvitamins. SectionⅢRelatedKnowledgeandSupplement
ⅰ.SupplementaryUsefulExpressions
Vegetables
agar-agar紫菜
agaric木耳
artichoke洋薊
asparagus蘆薈
balsampear苦瓜
bambooshoot竹筍
beansprout豆芽
bean菜豆
beetroot,beet甜菜
bittergourd苦瓜
broadbean蠶豆
Brusselssprouts芽甘藍
buttonmushroom草菇
cabbage圓白菜,卷心菜
caper刺山柑,老鼠瓜
caraway香菜
cardoon刺菜薊
carrot胡蘿卜
cauliflower菜花,花椰菜celery芹菜
champignon香菇
chervil雪維菜,細葉芹
chick-pea鷹嘴豆
chicory苣荬菜
Chinesecabbage大白菜
chives韭黃
cooslettuce萵苣
cress水田芥
cucumber黃瓜
driedbambooshoot筍干
driedmushroom冬菇eggplant茄子
falsify婆羅門參
fennel茴香
Frenchbean法國菜豆
garlicbulb蒜頭
garlic蒜
gherkin嫩黃瓜
ginger生姜
greenonion蔥
greensoybean毛豆
hair-likeseaweed發(fā)菜
horseradish辣根hotpepper;chili辣椒
Jerusalemartichoke洋姜,鬼子姜
kale甘藍菜
kohlrabi甘藍
laurel月桂
leek韭菜
lentil兵豆
lettuce生菜,萵苣
longcrookedsquash菜瓜
towelgourd絲瓜
lotusroot藕
lupine羽扇豆(美作:lupine)
marrow嫩葫蘆materconvolvulus空心菜
melon香瓜,甜瓜
mungbeansprout綠豆芽
mushroom蘑菇
mustardleaf芥菜
needlemushroom金針菇
onion洋蔥
parsley歐芹
pea豌豆
pepper胡椒
potato馬鈴薯,土豆
pumpkin南瓜radish蘿卜
rape油菜
rhubarb大黃
saltedvegetable雪里紅
shallot蔥
sorrel掌葉大黃
soybeansprout黃豆芽
spinach菠菜
stringbean四季豆
sweetpepper甜椒
taro芋頭
tarragon狹葉青蒿turnip白蘿卜
thyme百里香
tomato番茄,西紅柿
truffle塊菌
turnip蕪菁
waterchestnut荸薺
watercress豆瓣菜
waxgourd冬瓜
whitefungus百木耳
yam山藥Fruitsandnuts
apple
蘋果
apricot
杏子
arbutus
楊梅
banana
香蕉
berry
槳果
starfruit
楊桃
cherry
櫻桃
chestnut
栗子
coconut
椰子
cumquat
金桔
date
棗子
durian
榴蓮
fig
無花果filbert
榛子
flat
peach
蕃桃
grape
葡萄
haw
山楂
honey-dew
melon
哈密瓜
peach
水蜜桃
kiwifruit
奇異果,獼猴桃
lemon
檸檬
mango
芒果
mangosteen
山竹果
olive
橄欖
orange
橙子pawpaw木瓜
peach
桃子
peanut
花生
pear
梨
persimmon
柿子
pistachio
開心果
pomegrana
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