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Unit5AColdSauceandSalad【KnowledgeObjectives】Masterthekeywordsandexpressionsaboutcoldsauce;Masterthekeywordsandexpressionsaboutsalad.【AbilityObjectives】Beabletoreadfluently,recitethewordsanddialogues;Beabletoknowhowtodothevegetablesalad.SectionⅠwarmingup

StudyandSing:Partofthesecretofsuccessinlifeistoeatwhatyoulikeandletthefoodfightitoutinside.

人生成功的一部分秘訣是,吃下愛吃的東西,然后讓食物在肚子里斗爭到底。

——馬克·吐溫

SectionⅡTask–ASauceandSalad

ⅰ.Pre-task:TasksAssignment

1.Thekeyexpressionsandsentencesintheunit

☆stirthemtogether

☆chop……into……

☆dealwith

☆cut……into……

☆trimofftheendof……★I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeavegetablesalad.

★Howdowemakethesauce?

★Doweneedtocutthecherrytomatoes?

★It’sreallytasty.2.Guessthewordsandthephrasesaccordingtothepictures.ⅱ.While-task:TasksProcessing

TaskOne:Learnsomenewwordsandphrases.TaskTwo:Dialogue1

SamislearningthevegetablesaladwithhismasterMr.Smith.Nowtheyarepreparingfortheingredientsandmakethesaucebythemselves.

Mr.Smith:Today,I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeavegetablesalad.Then,we’regoingtoaddafewextrasandturnitintoaChefsalad.

Sam:Whatkindofvegetablesdoweprepare?

Mr.Smith:Thebasicingredientsaresomepiecesoflettuces,aredpepper,twostalksofcelery,somecherrytomatoes,somegreenonion,acucumberandtwocarrots.

Sam:Whatkindofsaucedoweneed?

SamislearningthevegetablesaladwithhismasterMr.Smith.Nowtheyarepreparingfortheingredientsandmakethesaucebythemselves.

Mr.Smith:Today,I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeavegetablesalad.Then,we’regoingtoaddafewextrasandturnitintoaChefsalad.

Sam:Whatkindofvegetablesdoweprepare?

Mr.Smith:Thebasicingredientsaresomepiecesoflettuces,aredpepper,twostalksofcelery,somecherrytomatoes,somegreenonion,acucumberandtwocarrots.

Sam:Whatkindofsaucedoweneed?

Mr.Smith:Wewillmakethesaucebyourselves.Sam:Howdowemakethesauce?Mr.Smith:Weusesomesalt,saladoil,mustard,crackedblackpepper,sugar,redwinevinegar,Lea&Perrins.Westirthemtogether,putsomemincedonionsinandthenwegotthesauce.TaskThree:Dialogue2

NowMr.SmithisshowingSamhowtomakethevegetablesalad.

Mr.Smith:Thefirststepistowashthevegetables.Wealsoneedtopeelthecarrotsandthecucumbers.

Sam:Thepeeleriseasy-to-use.

Mr.Smith:NowI’mgoingtochopthelettuceintobite-sizedpieces.

Sam:Howdowedealwiththeredpepper?Diceorshred?

Mr.Smith:Cuttheredpepperintohalfandremovetheseeds.Thencutitintostrips.

Sam:Isee.Whatdowedothen?Mr.Smith:Next,we’regoingtoslicetwocarrots,trimofftheendsofthecelery,andthencutitintoaboutone-quarter-inchstrips.Afterthatwecuttheonionintostrips,too.

Sam:Doweneedtocutthecherrytomatoes?

Mr.Smith:Ofcourseweshouldcuttheminhalf,ortheytendtogoflyingacrosstheroomwhenyoutrytostabthemwithyourfork.

Sam:Howtoturnitintoachefsalad?

Mr.Smith:Wejustaddsomeextraslikeeggs,kidneybeans,cheeseandbacon.Atlastweputthesauceinit.

Sam:Itmustbeappetizing.TaskFour:Dialogue3

Mr.Smithisassessingthevegetablesalad.

Sam:Itlooksnice.

Mr.Smith:Yes,it’sverybeautiful.Letmehaveataste.

Sam:Isitdelicious?

Mr.Smith:Sure.It’sreallytasty.Moreoverfreshvegetablesprovidefiberandvitamins.

Sam:Soitisnutritious.

Mr.Smith:Welldone!Sam!

Sam:Thankyou.After-task:TrainingSkills

(ⅰ).Readtheexpressionsandmatchthemwiththerightanswers.

redwinevinegar

() a.黃瓜

②cucumber () b.芹菜

③celery () c.生菜

④lettuce () d.黑胡椒碎

⑤crackedblackpepper () e.紅酒醋(ⅲ).Choosethebestanswers

()1.Whichistheingredientofthevegetablesalad?

cucumber B.pork C.chocolate D.cream

()2.WhatkindofvegetablesdoesSamneedexcept?

celery B.cucumber

C.eggplantD.carrot

()3.WhatkindofseasoningdoesSamusetomakethesauce?

A.mustardandsoysauce

B.mustardandsaladoil

C.sugarandwhitepepper

D.saltandwhitepepper

()4.Howtoprocesstheredpepper?

A.cutitintostripes B.cutitintoslices

C.cutitintodices D.cutitintominces

()5.WhatkindofoildoesSamusetomakethesauce?

A.oliveoil

B.saladoil

C.peanutoil

D.soybeanoil

()6.WhatkindofextrasdoesSamuse?

A.fish

B.egg

C.beef

D.pork

()7.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothedialogue?

A.Samchopsthelettuceintobite-sizedpieces.

B.Samslicesthelettuce.

C.Samcutstheonionintodices.

D.Samdoesn’tpeelthecarrotsandcucumbers.

()8.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothedialogue?

A.Samdoesn’tcutthecherrytomatoesinhalf.

B.Samputsthefishinthesaladatlast.

C.Samusesthetomatoketchup.

D.Sammakesthesaucebyhimself.()9.What’sthetasteofthesalad?

A.delicious

B.notgood

C.abitsalty

D.abitbitter

()10.Whichsentenceisfalseaccordingtothedialogue?

A.Mr.SmithpraisesSam.

B.Thesaladistasty.

C.Thesaladisnutritious.

D.Mr.Smithdoesn’tlikethesalad.

(ⅳ).Putthefollowingsentencesintothecorrectorderaccordingtothedialogue.

1.Samputtheextrasinthesalad.

2.Mr.Smithhasatasteofthesalad.

3.Sammakesthesauce.

4.Samcutthevegetables

5.Mr.SmithpraisesSam.

6.Sampeelsthecarrotsandcucumbers.

7.Samputthesauceinthesalad.

(ⅴ).Translatethesentences

1.I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeafruitsalad.

2.Thebasicingredientsareanapple,anorange,somestrawberries,amangoandapear.

3.Whatkindofsaucedoweneed?

4.WewillmaketheItaliandressingbyourselves.

5.Thefirststepistowashthevegetablesandthenpeelthecarrotsandthecucumbers.

6.Theknifeiseasy-to-use.

7.Canyouchopthelettuceintobite-sizedpieces?

8.Howdowedealwiththeredpepper?Diceorshred?

9.Cuttheredpepperintohalfandremovetheseeds.Thencutitintostrips.

10.We’regoingtotrimofftheendsoftheceleryandthencutitintoaboutone-quarter-inchstrips.

11.Doweneedtocutthecherrytomatoes?

12.Ofcourseweshouldcuttheminhalf,ortheytendtogoflyingacrosstheroomwhenyoutrytostabthemwithyourfork.

13.Howtoturnitintoachefsalad?

14.Wejustaddsomeextraslikeeggs,kidneybeans,cheeseandbacon.Atlastweputthesauceinit.

15.Sure.It’sreallytasty.Moreoverfreshvegetablesprovidefiberandvitamins. SectionⅢRelatedKnowledgeandSupplement

ⅰ.SupplementaryUsefulExpressions

Vegetables

agar-agar紫菜

agaric木耳

artichoke洋薊

asparagus蘆薈

balsampear苦瓜

bambooshoot竹筍

beansprout豆芽

bean菜豆

beetroot,beet甜菜

bittergourd苦瓜

broadbean蠶豆

Brusselssprouts芽甘藍

buttonmushroom草菇

cabbage圓白菜,卷心菜

caper刺山柑,老鼠瓜

caraway香菜

cardoon刺菜薊

carrot胡蘿卜

cauliflower菜花,花椰菜celery芹菜

champignon香菇

chervil雪維菜,細葉芹

chick-pea鷹嘴豆

chicory苣荬菜

Chinesecabbage大白菜

chives韭黃

cooslettuce萵苣

cress水田芥

cucumber黃瓜

driedbambooshoot筍干

driedmushroom冬菇eggplant茄子

falsify婆羅門參

fennel茴香

Frenchbean法國菜豆

garlicbulb蒜頭

garlic蒜

gherkin嫩黃瓜

ginger生姜

greenonion蔥

greensoybean毛豆

hair-likeseaweed發(fā)菜

horseradish辣根hotpepper;chili辣椒

Jerusalemartichoke洋姜,鬼子姜

kale甘藍菜

kohlrabi甘藍

laurel月桂

leek韭菜

lentil兵豆

lettuce生菜,萵苣

longcrookedsquash菜瓜

towelgourd絲瓜

lotusroot藕

lupine羽扇豆(美作:lupine)

marrow嫩葫蘆materconvolvulus空心菜

melon香瓜,甜瓜

mungbeansprout綠豆芽

mushroom蘑菇

mustardleaf芥菜

needlemushroom金針菇

onion洋蔥

parsley歐芹

pea豌豆

pepper胡椒

potato馬鈴薯,土豆

pumpkin南瓜radish蘿卜

rape油菜

rhubarb大黃

saltedvegetable雪里紅

shallot蔥

sorrel掌葉大黃

soybeansprout黃豆芽

spinach菠菜

stringbean四季豆

sweetpepper甜椒

taro芋頭

tarragon狹葉青蒿turnip白蘿卜

thyme百里香

tomato番茄,西紅柿

truffle塊菌

turnip蕪菁

waterchestnut荸薺

watercress豆瓣菜

waxgourd冬瓜

whitefungus百木耳

yam山藥Fruitsandnuts

apple

蘋果

apricot

杏子

arbutus

楊梅

banana

香蕉

berry

槳果

starfruit

楊桃

cherry

櫻桃

chestnut

栗子

coconut

椰子

cumquat

金桔

date

棗子

durian

榴蓮

fig

無花果filbert

榛子

flat

peach

蕃桃

grape

葡萄

haw

山楂

honey-dew

melon

哈密瓜

peach

水蜜桃

kiwifruit

奇異果,獼猴桃

lemon

檸檬

mango

芒果

mangosteen

山竹果

olive

橄欖

orange

橙子pawpaw木瓜

peach

桃子

peanut

花生

pear

persimmon

柿子

pistachio

開心果

pomegrana

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