山東省菏澤市巨野縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024屆中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案

山東省菏澤市巨野縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024屆中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer?—________.Ican’tswimatall.A．AlwaysB．NeverC．SometimesD．Seldom2、—MissWhite,IamafraidIhavegotlowmarksintheexam.—_______,dear!Takeiteasy.Iamsureifyoutryyourbest,youwillpassiteasilynexttime.A．You’rewelcome B．Comeon C．Allright D．Welldone3、Makesure_______thelightsbeforeleaving.A．turnoffB．toturnoffC．turningoffD．turnedoff4、—HowlonghasMr.Brown________?—Sincetwoyearsago.A．cametoJinan B．leftJinanC．startedthisjob D．stayedinthisschool5、—Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme?—Xi’an,IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.A．whereareyougoing B．whereyouaregoing C．howyouaregoing6、—Youlooksocoolinthenewleatherjacket.—Itismorethancool._______it,Ioftenfeelcold______awindyday.A．Without,inB．Without,onC．With,onD．With,in7、--WhereisJeff?--He____tothecinema.A．isgoing B．hasgone C．willgo D．went8、NeitherAmynorherparents______toAustralia,but_______ofthemknowAustraliancustomsverywell.A．havebeen,all B．havebeen,both C．hasbeen,neither D．hasbeen,none9、—Manycitypeopletheirbikestoworkeveryday.—Ithinkit’sagoodidea.A．rideB．rodeC．willride10、一Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightforaweekendouting?一No,unlesswe're.Thenewspapersaysit'llbeveryhotanyway.A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazyⅡ.完形填空11、TheAmericancouch﹣potatobecomesevenapartoftheAmericantradition!InAmerica，manypeopleoften1theirfreetimesittingonacouchwatchingTV．Astherearemanychannelsto2，theTVcanbequiteinterestingandveryaddictive．OnemaysitandwatchTVforhours3stop!Thesepeoplewhodo4alldayexceptwatchingTVarecalledcouch﹣potatoes．WhilewatchingTV，mostofthesepeoplelooksofrozenthattheyalmostlookdead!Everyoneissittingstillwitheyeslookingrightintothesameblackbox．Theydon'ttakeexerciseandusuallyget5．Soinmanyways，thesepeoplelooklikerealpotatoes!Now，youknow6couch﹣potatomeans．Areyoucouch﹣potatoes？1．A．take B．pay C．cost D．spend2．A．like B．choose C．give D．make3．A．with B．without C．for D．since4．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．a(chǎn)nything5．A．healthy B．happy C．fat D．clever6．A．how B．why C．when D．whatⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語(yǔ)篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1．(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2．(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3．(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4．(drink)wasinvented.Afew5．(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6．(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7．(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8．(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9．(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10．(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ZooOneDayPassAdultsSeniorsChildren60andupAges3-11$24.95$22.95$19.95Childrenunder2FREE!FREEParking!9:30amto5pmsevendaysaweek.4、OpeneverydayexceptThanksgivingDayandChristmasDayZooOneDayPassAdultsSeniorsChildren60andupAges3-11$24.95$22.95$19.95Childrenunder2FREE!FREEParking!9:30amto5pmsevendaysaweek.4、OpeneverydayexceptThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay1．Ifamothertakesher3-year-oldsontothezoo,shewillpay.A．$24.95B．$22.95C．$49.90D．$44.902．Whatcanwelearnfromthezoopass?A．Itcanbeusedfortwodays.B．Thezooisfreeforoldpeople.C．Thezoohasnofreeparking.D．Kidsunder2don’tneedtickets.3．Peoplecanvisitthezoo.A．a(chǎn)fter5:00pmB．onweekendsC．onChristmasDayD．onThanksgivingDayB14、Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcan,holdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.◆Trytousenewinformationimmediately*.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!I'mCarlos,"don'tjustsay"Hello."Repeattheperson'sname.Say"________"◆Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'shardtomemorize109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts--109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.◆Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas*orfacts.◆Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it’sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatclay.◆Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.◆Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.1．Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.2．Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2？A．Hello,Carlos.B．Howdoyoudo?C．Hello,IamSophia.D．Gladtomeetyou!3．Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A．Tostoreitinacomputer.B．Tobreakitintosmallerparts.C．Todiscussitwithafriend.D．Toreviewitbeforeyousleep.4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputer.B．Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.C．Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.D．Trytobeconfidentandimproveyourmemorybyusingitoften.C15、Inkindergarten（幼兒園）yourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwholetyouhavetheredcrayonwhenallthatwasleftwastheuglyblackone.Infirstgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyouandheldyourhandasyouwalkedthroughthescaryhalls.Insecondgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoustanduptotheclassbully（欺凌）.Inthirdgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebus.Infourthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowaswillingtoswitchsquaredancingpartnersingymsoyouwouldn'thavetobestuckwithNastyNickyorSmellySusan.Infifthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhosavedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.InsixthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhowentuptoNickyorSusan,yournewcrush(迷戀的對(duì)象)andaskedthemtodancewithyou,sothatiftheysaidnoyouwouldn'thavetobeembarrassed.Inseventhgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwholetyoucopythesocialstudieshomeworkfromthenightbeforethatyouhadforgottentodo.Ineighthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseball,butdidn'tlaughatyouwhenyoufinishedandbrokeoutintotears.Inninthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowouldgotoapartyheldbyaseniorsoyouwouldn'tendupbeingtheonlyfreshman(新生)there.1．Ifyou’re_____________,youmightregardthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebusasyourbestfriend.A．InGradeOne. B．InGradeThree.C．InGradeSix. D．InGradeSeven.2．IfyouareinGradeFive,yourgoodfriendmightbeapersonwho____________.A．wenttoapartyheldbyaseniorB．letyoucopythesocialstudiesC．savedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.D．wenttothebathroomwithyou3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“switch”meaninEnglish?A．exchange B．dropC．wait D．discover4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Thepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseballcards.B．Thepersonwhoaskedyournewcrushtodancewithyou.C．Thepersonwhochangedhis/herscheduletohavelunchwithyou.D．Thepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyou.5．Themainideaofthepassageisthat_____________.A．EveryoneneedsfriendsinhislifeB．FriendsareimportantinourdailylifeC．WeneedthesamefriendsnomatterhowoldweareD．WeneeddifferentfriendsinourdifferentlifestagesD16、From:___________Sent:Wed.,Oct.19To:____________Subject:Hello!Hi,Liam!Soyou'remynewpenfriend.Letmetellyouabitaboutmyself.I'm14yearsoldandIliveinCalgary,Canada.Ihavetwoolderbrothers,BrianandSam.I'mtheonlygirl.IlovesportsandI'malwayslookingforexcitingnewhobbiestotry.Ilikeplayingbaseballinwinter.It'sfunbeatingtheboys!Butsummerismyfavouritetimeoftheyear.Iloveskateboardingandrockclimbinginsummer.Skateboarding'sgreatbecauseit'ssofunandeasytolearn!Ioftenskateboardafterschool.TherearemanyplacesintheparkwhereIcandostunts.I'mgoodatstuntslikejumpingandturningtheskateboard!Rockclimbingisalsoreallyfun.Iusuallyclimbwithmydadonweekends.Wecan'tdoitonrealmountainsveryoftenbecauseweliveinthecity.Wedoindoorrockclimbinginsteadbutit'snotaschallenging.Sothat'sme!Howaboutyou?Pleasewritebacksoon!Byefornow!Anne1．Whowrotethisemail?A．Liam.B．Brian.C．Sam.D．Anne.2．Whatisthewriterlike?A．Active.B．Shy.C．Lazy.D．Kind.3．ThewritersentthisemailinordertoA．describesomeexcitingsportsB．lookforasuitablepenfriendC．makeaself-introductionD．showothershis/herhobbiesE17、WelcometoFranklinHotel.Tomakeyourstayenjoyable,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilities（設(shè)施）tothefull.DiningRoom：Youcanhavethreemealsinthediningroom.(breakfast8-9a.m.；lunch12-2：30p.m.；dinner7：30-9p.m.)RoomService：Youcandial0forReception(接待處)tomakeaphonecallwhileyouareonbed.Therearealsopaytelephonesnearthereceptiondesk.Shop：Youcanbuypresents,giftsandgoodsfrom9a.m.to5：30p.m.here.Laundry：Wehavealaundryinthebuilding,andwillwashandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours.Youcanasktheroomstafftocollectthem.Bar：Thehotelbarisopenfrom12to2p.m.and7p.m.to11a.m.Banking：Wecancashcheques(兌現(xiàn)支票)&exchangeanyforeignmoneyforyou.1．Youwouldseethenotice_____________________________.A．inarestaurantB．inasupermarketC．inabighotelD．inalibrary2．Thereare________kindsofserviceaccordingtothenotice.A．twelveB．tenC．fiveD．six3．Youcanhaveaquickmealinthe________ifyouarriveatthehotelat2a.m.A．shopB．barC．diningroomD．room4．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)aundry”means__________inChinese.A．洗手間B．浴室C．洗衣房D．茶水間5．Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttomakeaphonecalltoyourfriendinyourroom?A．Phonethereceptiondesk.B．Gotothereceptiondesk.C．Phonetheroomstaff.D．Gotothepublicphones.F18、OnSeptember13th,Iwokeupinthebestmood.Itwasalatestart,soIgottosleepin.NotonlydidIgetmyfulleighthoursofsleep,butanadditionaltwomorehoursaswell.Igotready,dancedinmyroomtomyfavoritemusicwhileIpickedoutmyclothes,mademylunch,andwasonmywaytoschool.Iarrivedat9:50a.m.LittledidIknow,inthenext20minutes,mylifewouldchangeforever.AsIgotoutofmyclassroom,therehewas,holdingthegun.Althougheverythinghappenedsofast,inamatterofabout4minutes,Irememberitclearly.IremembereveryfaceIsaw,andIremembereverysoundIheard.Irememberthefearandthepanicoftheunknown.Andlastly,Irememberrunning.Runningformylife.Irandownthestairs,outoftheschool’sfrontdoors,anddownthestreettotheprimaryschool.Irememberlookingdownatmyfeet.AsIlookeddownIthoughttomyself,“HowamIrunningsofast?”Ifinallymadeittoasafeclassroom,and20otherstudentsandIsettledinforlockdown.Westayedclosetooneanotherandcried.Itfeltasthoughthetearsgoingdownourfaceswouldneverstop.Wepassedourphonesaroundtotextourlovedonesthatweweresafeandthattherewasaschoolshooter,shotswerefired,and4studentswereinjuredthusfar.Thelockdownlastedabout30minutes,eventhoughitfeltlikeforever.Ourheadmastermadehiswaytoourroomandexplainedthattheshooterhadbeen