河南省商丘市伯黨鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

河南省商丘市伯黨鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThehostfamilytreatedmeasthoughI________amemberofthefamilywhileIstudiedinFrance.A．a(chǎn)m

B．were

C．would

D．shouldbe參考答案：B[考查asthough從句的用法。句意：我在法國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，房東對(duì)我就像他們家里的一員。由句意知從句中用were表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣，事實(shí)上“我”并不是其家庭成員。]2.

I

insisted

_____to

see

a

doctor,

but

he

insisted

nothing

___

wrong

with

him

A.

on

him

to

go;

should

be

B.

he

went;

be

C.

he

go;

was

D.

he

should

to;

is

參考答案：C3..____suchheavyloss,thebusinessmandoesnothavethecouragetogoon.

A.Havingsuffered

B.Suffering

C.Tosuffer

D.Suffered

參考答案：A略4.Whatonearthdidyoutellher?The__________onherfacesuggestedthatshewasmorethanangry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression參考答案：D5.–Mary,wouldyouratherstayinorgoshoppingtomorrow?

–Ipreferdoingshopping,but______.I’dratheryouhadarestathome. A.Idon’tmindyourgoingwithme B.there’snoneedforyoutocomewithme C.Idon’tlikebeingbothered D.Iknowyoucan’tgowithme參考答案：B6.Bytheendoflastweekwe____200picturesfromthespaceship.A.receiving

B.received

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived參考答案：D7.—Kimi,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaii.Wouldyouliketogowithus?—Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcannot._______.A.Haveanicetrip

B.Ienvyyou

C.Verysorry

D.Goodbye參考答案：A8.Thebuilding______willbecompletedintwomonths.

A.painting

B.beingpainted

C.tohavepainted

D.painted參考答案：B略9.Asthelibraryrulegoes,youshouldputthedictionary_________youcanfinditeasily.A.where

B.intheplaceC.theplaceinwhich

D.atwhere參考答案：A【詳解】考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：按照?qǐng)D書館的規(guī)定，你應(yīng)該把字典放在你容易找到的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，前后句子主謂賓都齊全，只缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，若為定語(yǔ)從句的話，正確形式應(yīng)該是intheplacewhere(inwhich)，故A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句是高考的常見考點(diǎn)，同學(xué)們很容易把地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句和缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)從句混淆，區(qū)分的方法就是查找先行詞，如果句中能找到表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞就是定語(yǔ)從句，如果沒有明顯的先行詞，則為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，例如本題題干中沒有表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞，所以為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。若為定語(yǔ)從句的話，正確的表達(dá)形式應(yīng)該是intheplacewhere(inwhich)，所以判斷答案為where。10.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagree_____youinaway.A.to

B.on

C.in

D.with參考答案：D11.She’llneverforgetherstaythere___shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：C12.―I’mtakingpartinthegardeningcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_

!A．Wonderful

B．Enjoyyourself

C．Congratulations

D．GoodLuck參考答案：D13.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood_____thestoryhappened.A.which;that

B.where;that

Cthat;which

D.that;that參考答案：B14.

______yoursonhasnointerestinpiano,thereisnopointpushinghimtolearnit.

A.Nowthat

B.Sothat

C.Evenif

D.Asif參考答案：A15.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI_____getupearlyandgofishing.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should參考答案：B16.Afterthreedays'waiting,therewasalittledoubtinthemother'smind_______thepolicecouldfindherlostchild.A.how B.thatC.where D.whether參考答案：D【詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意為：在等了三天之后，母親的心中產(chǎn)生了點(diǎn)懷疑，警察是否能夠找到她丟失的孩子。whetherthepolicecouldfindherlostchild是同位語(yǔ)從句，是對(duì)doubt起著補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用。故選D。17.I’m________tolearnEnglishwell..A.attack

B.determined

C.found

D.escape參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Happinessisnottheabsenceofproblems.___16___Hereareafewreminderstohelpmotivateyouwhenyouneeditmost:1.Painispartofgrowing.Whentimesaretough,remindyourselfthatnopaincomeswithoutapurpose.___17___Everygreatsuccessrequiressometypeofworthystruggletogetthere.Goodthingstaketime.Everythingisgoingtocometogether;maybenotimmediately,buteventually.2.___18___Everytimeitrains,itstopsraining.Everytimeyougethurt,youheal.Afterdarknessthereisalwayslight.Soifthingsaregoodrightnow,enjoyit.Itwon’tlastforever.Ifthingsarebad,don’tworrybecauseitwon’tlastforevereither.3.Worryingandcomplainingchangesnothing.___19___It’salwaysbettertoattempttodosomethinggreatandfailthantoattempttodonothingandsucceed.It’snotoverifyou’velost;it’soverwhenyoudonothingbutcomplainaboutit.Ifyoubelieveinsomething,keeptrying.Don’tlettheshadowsofthepastdarkenthedoorstepofyourfuture.4.Yourscarsaresymbolsofyourstrength.Neverbeashamedofthescarslifehasleftyouwith.Ascarmeansthehurtisoverandthewoundisclosed.Itmeansyouovercamethepain,learnedalesson,grewstronger,andmovedforward.___20___A.Everythinginlifeistemporary(暫時(shí)的).B.Butitistheabilitytodealwiththem.C.Rarelydopeopledothingsbecauseofyou.D.Ascaristhesignofasuccesstobeproudof.E.Thosewhocomplainthemost,accomplishtheleast.F.Moveonfromwhathurtyou,butneverforgetwhatittaughtyou.G.Changebecauseitmakesyouabetterpersonandleadsyoutoabrighterfuture.參考答案：16.B

17.F

18.A

19.E

20.D幸福并不是不存在問題。本文給了一些提醒，它們?cè)谀阕钚枰臅r(shí)候，可以幫助你。16.B根據(jù)上句：幸福并不是不存在問題?？芍?，B.Butitistheabilitytodealwiththem.（但是問題是處理它們的能力。）故選B。17.F根據(jù)上句：當(dāng)困難到來(lái)的時(shí)候，提醒自己任何痛苦都是有目的的。再根據(jù)空格下句：每一個(gè)偉大的成功都需要一些有價(jià)值的努力才能實(shí)現(xiàn)?？芍丝找磉_(dá)的意思是：遠(yuǎn)離傷害你的東西，但不要忘記它教會(huì)了你什么。答案為F。18.A此空是一個(gè)小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文：每次下雨，雨都會(huì)停。每次你受傷，最終你會(huì)痊愈?？芍?，生活中的一切都是暫時(shí)的。故選A。19.E本段講的是：憂慮和抱怨改變不了什么。此空位于段落首句，根據(jù)下句：嘗試做一些偉大的事情，雖然失敗總比嘗試什么都不做而成功要好得多?？芍?，那些抱怨最多的人，完成的最少。故答案為E。20.D根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題：你的傷疤是你力量的象征?？芍?，傷疤是你引以自豪的成功的標(biāo)志。小標(biāo)題的scarsaresymbols和D項(xiàng)中的Ascaristhesign是近義，故選D。三、閱讀理解19.Springishereandsoisthecyclingseason.Herearesometipsonhowtodoitsafelyandcomfortably.Watchyourfeet—Pushingwiththewrongpartofthefootcanraiseyourriskofdevelopingapainfulinjuryoftheheelandarch（腳心）,saysRobWerstine,asportsphysiotherapist（理療師）andboardmemberoftheCanadianPhysiotherapyAssociation.Youshouldpushwiththeballofyourfoot,hesays.Layerup—Whileit’sstillcool,wearlayersofclothing,withclothingclosetothebodythatbreathesandouterlayersthatdonotabsorbwater.Goforbrightcolor1sthatincreaseyourvisibility(可見度).Bereasonable—Ifyouarejuststartingoutandaren’tingoodshape,don’tsignupfora50-kilometreride.Andwhilecyclingisgreatexerciseforpeoplewhowanttogetintoshape,ifyourdoctoradvisesyounottodotiringexercise,cyclingshouldn'tbeyourstartingposition,Werstinesays.Walktobegingettingintoshapeandthengraduatetocycling.Fixthefit—Ifyoudeveloplowerbackpainornumbnessinyourhandsandfingersfromcycling,itcouldbeyourbikeisn’tadjustedproperlyforyourheight.Agoodcycleshopcanhelpyoufindtherightheightfortheseatandhandlebars,butifyouhavecontinuingproblems,considerconsultingabikefitphysiotherapist,Werstinesays.Bemindful—Youhavetopayattentionontheroadstovehicles,othercyclistsandpedestrians（行人）.Considertakingacyclingsafetycours