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山西省晉南地區(qū)達標名校2024屆中考英語猜題卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、China’sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母艦)hitthewaterinDalian_______themorningofApril26,2017.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.to2、Thesebeautifulphotos_______ontheGreatWalllastweek.A.takeB.tookC.a(chǎn)retakenD.weretaken3、—Thepolicemanaskedthelittlegirl_______andsentherhome.—Whatagoodman!A.whyshewascrying B.whywasshecryingC.whysheiscrying D.whyisshecrying4、—It’ssaidthatwecanloseweighteasilybytakingsuchmedicine.—________.Rememberthatanymedicinedoessomeharmtoourhealth.A.That’snotthecase B.SoundsgoodC.Ihopeso D.Believeitornot5、Ilikedancing,________Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.if B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.so6、-Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-BusNo.301willtakeyouthere.A.whowillwegowithtoShandongTheater B.whatcanweseeinQuanchengParkC.whentheyleftfortheShandongMuseum D.howwecangettoBon-Garden7、__________thosecottonshirts___________willtakemuchmoretime.A.Wash;byhandB.Towash;byhandsC.Wash;withhandsD.Washing;byhand8、—Whoisintheclassroom?—________________.Look!Thestudentsareplayingoutside.A.NoneB.NobodyC.NothingD.Anybody9、IhavesometroublewithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome______?A.a(chǎn)dvice B.decisions C.messages D.suggestion10、―Lucyhaswonagoldinthewritingcompetition.―_______goodmoodsheisinnow!A.HowaB.WhatC.HowD.WhataⅡ.完形填空11、Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir1.Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof2.Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwe'llhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights,3roadsandspeedingtickets.4,somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Onebigproblemis:whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars5?Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if6becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic.7itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!.ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman8.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobot"exoskeleton".Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill9thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!Itis10inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter11orinjury(受傷).Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe12.Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof13andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotwearer.Youwouldn'twantyourrobotlegorarmbending(彎曲)suitcould14thewrongway.caraboveourheads,Sointhefuture,15wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftathereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.1.A.suggestions B.instructions C.opinions D.reasons2.A.past B.yesterday C.present D.tomorrow3.A.empty B.wide C.busy D.dirty4.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Infact D.However5.A.putdown B.breakdown C.writedown D.calmdown6.A.they B.you C.we D.I7.A.And B.But C.So D.or8.A.gloves B.suit C.helmet D.shoes9.A.a(chǎn)sk B.wish C.invite D.a(chǎn)llow10.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.colorful D.useful11.A.disease B.holiday C.work D.party12.A.quality B.price C.need D.number13.A.chances B.power C.rest D.experience14.A.hurt B.a(chǎn)ttract C.protect D.a(chǎn)ttack15.A.whether B.unless C.a(chǎn)lthough D.untilⅢ.語法填空12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1.earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(wish)arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9.(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswho10.(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mrs.Thompsonstoodinfrontofher5thgradeclassonthefirstdayofschool.Shefoundaboysleepinginhisseat.HewasTeddy.AlsoThompsonnoticedtheboydidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildren.Itgottothepoint"F"atthetopofhispapers.Mrs.Thompsonreviewedeachchild'spastrecords.However,whenshereviewedTeddy'sfile(檔案),shewasinasurprise.Teddy'sfirstgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyisabrightchild.Hedoeshisworkneatlyandhasgoodmanners..."Hissecondgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyisanexcellentstudent,butheistroubledbecausehismotherhasanillnessandlifeathomeisdifficult."Histhirdgradeteacherwrote,"Hismother'sdeathhadbeenhardonhim.Hetrieshisbest,buthisfatherdoesn'tshowmuchinterestinhisstudy..."Teddy'sfourthgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyiswithdrawnanddoesn’ttalkwithother’s.Alsohedoesn'tshowmuchinterestinschool.Hedoesn'thavemanyfriendsandhesometimessleepsinclass."Bynow,Mrs.Thompsonrealizedtheproblem.ShefeltevenworsewhenherstudentsbroughtherChristmaspresentswrappedinbeautifulandbrightpaper,exceptforTeddy’s.Hesentarhinestonebracelet(石鏈手鐲)withsomestonesmissing.ButMrs.Thompsontoldhimwithasmile,“Ilikeitverymuch.”AfterschoolTeddysaid,"Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMotherusedtobe."Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefasterheresponded.Bytheendoftheyear,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.Teddybecameoneofher"teacher'spets."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Teddyisa________studentwhenMrs.Thompsonfirsttaughthim.A.naughtyB.goodC.sickD.troubled2.Teddy’s_______teacherbegantorealizetheproblemstoTeddy.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth3.What’sthemeaningoftheunlinedword“withdrawn”?A.樂觀的B.滑稽的C.合作的D.孤僻的4.Mrs.Thompsonfelt________whenTeddysentherapresent.A.pleasedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.sadD.thankful5.Fromthispassage,weknow_______.A.Mrs.Thompsonwasn’tinterestedinTeddy’sstudyB.Mrs.ThompsonwasthefirstteachertofindTeddysleepinginclassC.teacher’slovecansaveastudentD.Teddy’sparents’deathmadehisstudyfallbehindothersB14、Readingnewspapershasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapersasthefirstthingtodointhemorning,othersreadnewspapersassoonastheyhavefreetimeduringthedaysothattheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.Sometimes,wedonothaveenoughtimetoreadallthenewscarefully,sowejusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimes,wemaybeinsuchahurrythatweonlyhaveafewminutestolookattheheadlines(標題)ofthepassage.Newspaperscanbefoundeverywhereintheworld.Wecangetmanydifferentkindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillageswecanseefewnewspapers.Somenewspapersarepublished(出版)onceaweek,butmostofthepapersarepublishedonceadaywithmanypages,someevenpublishedtwiceaday!Youknowdifferentpeopleenjoyreadingdifferentnewspapers.Somelikeworldnews,andothersprefershortstories.Theyjustchoosewhattheyareinterestedin.TodaynewspapersinEnglishhavethelargestnumbersofreadersintheworld,TheEnglishlanguageissopopularthatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspaperssuchasChinaDailyor21stCentury.Alsotheybringusmoreandmoreinformationwithinternet.1.Peoplereadnewspapersinorderto.A.learnthelatestnewsB.meettheirowndifferentneedsC.readtheshortstoriesD.findthemorningnews2.Fromthepassagewecanseethatwhenpeoplegetnewspapers.A.theyreadthemverycarefullyB.theyjustreadtheheadlinesC.noteveryonereadsallthepagesD.theyhavenotimetoreadthem3.Newspapershavesomanypagesbecause.A.moreandmorepeopleliketoreadthemB.peopleenjoyreadingsomethingdifferentC.newspapersbecomecheaperD.morepagesmeanmoremoney4.Newspapersarethemostpopularintheworld.A.inEnglishB.inChineseC.inotherlanguageD.withmanypagesC15、Canonepaperbagchangetheworld?SarahMurphytriestodosomethingaboutit.TheseventhgraderfromMassachusetts,intheUnitedStates,decorates(裝飾)lunchbagsforthehomeless.Shewantstobringhopetothosepeople.Thedecoratedbags,togetherwithalunch,willbegiventohomelesspeopleinthetownofBeverly,throughacharity(慈善)program.Toattractthehelpofmorechildren.shereachedouttoalocallibraryandmadeaprogram.Theysetupacoloringstationinthelibrary.Childrenmaytakeabag,drawandwriteamessageofhopeandleaveitonthefrontdesk.Theycanalsotakeithomeandreturnitaftercoloring.Murphybought100brownlunchbagsandputtheminthelibrary.Childrenatthelibraryhadcoloredthem.Shewouldhappilybuymore.Murphyfirstheardaboutthecharityprogramfromherfriends.Shehasgreatinterestincharity.Sheoncedonatedmoneytocharitiesandmadegiftbagsforseniorsatherschool.1.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.SarahMurphytriestochangetheworldwithpaperbags.B.Murphybeganaprogramtodecoratethepaperbags.C.SarahMurphywantstodosomethingforcharity.D.SarahMurphybroughthopetothehomelesspeoplebydecoratingpaperbagsforthem.2.Whatdosetheword“them”referto?A.Children.B.Bags.C.Homelesspeople.D.Libraries.3.SurahMurphysetupacoloringstationinthelibraryto______.A.a(chǎn)ttractmorechildrentogivehelpB.a(chǎn)ttractmorehomelesspeopleC.colorthepaperbagD.givethebagtothehomelesspeople4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ThedecoratedbagswillbegiventoallhomelesspeopleinBeverly.B.Murphyhasgreatinterestincharityandthisisthefirstthingshehasdoneforcharity.C.Childrencanonlycolorthebagsinthelibrary.D.Murphyoncemadegiftbagsforthestudentsatherschool.5.Howmanybagshadbeencoloredaccordingtothepassage?A.100.B.150.C.200.D.300.D16、InChinaandevenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.Althoughitstartedproducingmobilephonesnotmanyyearsago,ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.NowHuaweihasgotthirdplaceatthemobilemarket,justfollowingAppleandSamsung.Afterseeingmoreofitssmartphonesweresoldlastyear,Huaweiappearstobemoreconfidentinitsbiggergoals.“Wehopethatinthreeyearsourmarketsharecanbethetoptwoandinfiveyearsourmarketsharecanbethetopone,”RichardYu,CEOofHuawei’sConsumer(消費者)BusinessGroup,saidinarecentTVinterview.Thecompanysold108millionsmartphonesin2015,comparedwith2014,thenumberincreasedby44percent,thoughitwasmuchsmallerthanApple’s231.5millioniPhonesandSamsung’s317.2millionsmartphones.“Thenumberofoursmartphonesisstillgrowing,”Yusaid,“andourcompanyisexpectinganincreaseof30%insmartphoneshipments(出貨量).It’llbeagreatsuccess.”AlthoughHuawei’ssmartphonessoldwellinWesternEuropeandChina,themarketintheUSisanotherexample.Yusaidthatthecompanywas“solate”totheUS.However,wearetryinghardtoraiseourmarketsharethereinthenextfewyears.1.Accordingtothepassage,whicharetoptwobiggestsmartphonecompaniesnow?A.AppleandHuaweiB.SamsungandHuaweiC.SamsungandApple2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“share”meaninChinese?A.分享B.份額C.股票3.HowmanysmartphonesweresoldbyHuaweiin2015?A.108millionB.231.5millionC.317.2million4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Huaweihasaverylonghistoryofmakingsmartphones.B.Huawei’smarketsharewillbethetoponeintwoyears.C.HuaweiistryinghardtomakeitsmarketshareriseinAmerica.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Smartphonesaregettingpopulararoundtheworld.B.Huawei’sphonecompanyisgettingbetterandbetter.C.Huaweiistryinghardtomakemoney.E17、Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends,buthealsohasaproblem.Someolderboysarebullying(欺負)himatschool.Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesn’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation.Don’tfeelworried.It’snotyourfault(過錯)!Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry,butyouarenotalone.Don’tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem.Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust,andtellthem.Itmightbeyourteacher,yourparents,orevenyourfriend’sparents.Afteryoutellsomeone,youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脫).Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous,buthereareotherthingsyoucando.Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper.Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary.Includeallthedetails(細節(jié))aboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens.Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon.Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult.Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!Also,don’tshowyouaresadanddon’ttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.1.Whatdoyouthinkthetextistryingtotellus?A.Whattodoaboutbeingbullied.B.Howtobeagoodstudentatschool.C.Whattowritewellinadiary.2.Whydoesthetextadviseyounottofeelworriedifbullied?A.Becauseyouarenotalone.B.Becauseitisnotyourfault.C.Becausesomeonehasknownaboutit.3.You’dbettergoandfindapersonyoucantrustand______________.A.knowwhathappensB.learnfromhimC.a(chǎn)skforhelp4.Ifyourememberandfollowthesuggestionsabove,______________.A.nobodywillspeaktothebulliesB.everybodywillfeelsomereliefC.thebullieswillsoonstop5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Ignore"meaninthetext?A.takenonoticeofB.takecareofC.makefulluseofF18、Don’tyoujusthateitwhenyouhavetotakeanimportantphonecallandyou’refindingsomebodyislisteningtoyou?Youeitherhavetokeepyourvoicedownorgooutsidetokeeptheconversationprivate,whichisnotexactlyideal(理想的).Now,anewproductcanhelpyou.Hushmeisahigh-techmark(口罩)thatcanblockthesoundofthewearer’svoicesothatpeoplenearbycan’thearwhatisbeingsaid.ItconnectstoyourphonewithBluetoothandcomeswithapairofearphones.Whenyougetaprivatecall,allyouhavetodoistoputthemaskonanditwilldotherest.TheHushmemask,whichhasdifferentkindsofcolors,canbewornaroundtheneck,andinfrontofyourmouth.It’snotyetclearhowcomfortablespeakingwiththisBane-likemaskoveryourmouthreallyis,orhowwellitworks.Weknowsofaristhatitmakesyoulookstrange.Thesoundchoicesforcoveringyourvoicecurrentlyincludewind,ocean,rain,birds,monkey,squirrel(松鼠),R2D2,laughingMinion6andDarthVaderbreath.Andnewonescouldbeaddedinthefuture.YoucouldalsoalwaysuseHushmetoprotectyourearsfromloudnoisefromtheco-workersattheoffice.Justputthissmallproductovertheirmouthsandyoucangetonwithyourwork.Hushmewasonshowatthebeginningofthisyear.Itsmakersplantostartsellingitbytheendoftheyear.Itwillcostaround$200.1.Theunderlinedword”block”means________inChinese.A.增加B.阻止C.檢測D.保存2.Youcanwearthemaskoverthemouthor________.A.overyourhandB.a(chǎn)roundyourarmC.overyourearD.a(chǎn)roundtheneck3.Nowthemaskinclude______kindsofsounds.A.6B.7C.8D.94.Ifweputthepassageintofourparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.①,②③④,⑤,⑥B.①,②,③④,⑤⑥C.①②,③,④⑤,⑥D(zhuǎn).①②③,④,⑤,⑥5.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)storybookB.a(chǎn)sciencefictionC.a(chǎn)sciencemagazineD.a(chǎn)fashionmagazineⅤ.書面表達19、Lifeisjustlikeamirror,yousmileatit,anditsmilesatyou,too.請你以“LearntoSmile”為題,根據(jù)下表所列的要點寫一篇100詞左右的文章(文章開頭已給出)。
學會對自己微笑
1、面對困難與煩惱學會微笑(考試失利、被別人誤解等)。
2、使你自信,擊敗你的人有時就是你自己。
3、有益于身心健康。
學會對他人微笑
1、便于與他人之間的交流。
2、給別人帶來快樂,自己也快樂。
微笑是一種語言
人人都能懂,傳遞友誼,拉近距離。
1、參考詞匯:對某人微笑smileatsb.誤解misun
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