吉林省長春市榆樹中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

吉林省長春市榆樹中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1..Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded參考答案：B略2.Tomhasagreedtoletmeusehiscomputer,and_____I’mtreatinghimtoagooddinner.A.inrelief

B.inreturn

C.inpeace

D.inaway參考答案：B3.Youmustdoeverything_________you______.

Aas;aretoldto

Bas;

aretold

Blike;

aretold

Dwhen;aretold參考答案：A4.Mymother__________menottogotoAthensformysummerholiday,butshefailed.A.persuaded

B.triedtopersuade

C.made

D.hoped參考答案：B5.Shecouldn’tacceptthereason_______Jackjustgavetoher.A.what

B.why

C.That

D.forwhich參考答案：C6.I’vebeenwaitingforthebusforanhour,butithasn’t_____yet.A.turneddown B.turnedupC.turnedover D.turnedoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：我已經(jīng)等公共汽車一個小時了，但是還沒有來。A.turneddown調(diào)低；拒絕；B.turnedup出現(xiàn)；C.turnedover移交；D.turnedoff關(guān)掉。故選B。7.________getagoodseat,hesetoutearlyaftersupper.A.Inorderto

B.Sothat

C.Soasto

D.Inorderthat參考答案：A解析：sothat和inorderthat后應(yīng)該接從句，而選項后使用的是get，故排除B、D項；句首多用inorderto，故選A。8.Theshoemaker____metwoyuan____mendingapairofshoes.A.paid;for

B.asked;for

C.cost;in

D.charge;for參考答案：D9.Iwillbe____toyouifyoucangivemeareplyassoonaspossible.A.concerned

B.grateful

C.stubborn

D.frightened參考答案：B略10.—Mr.Smith,wouldyouhavesomemoreice-cream?—No,thanks.It’sverygood,butIhaveto______myweight,youknow.A.watch

B.remain

C.pull

D.gain參考答案：A11.—ChinesefootballteamwillplayagainstJapaneseteamtomorrow.I’msurewewillwin.—

!A.Congratulations

B.CheersC.Goodluck

D.Bestwishes參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Congratulations恭喜你；B.Cheers干杯；Goodluck祝你好運；D.Bestwishes祝福你。句意：——國足明天將迎戰(zhàn)日本隊，我相信我們一定會贏得比賽?！Ｎ覀兒眠\！比賽還未開始，應(yīng)該用Goodluck表示希望會贏，故C項正確。12.Believeitornot,_____didIhearit,butalsosawit.A.aswell

B.notonly

C.neverbefore

D.onlyif

參考答案：B略13.—________doyouthinkoftheplaywesawjustnow?

—Wonderful!ButnotasinterestingastheonewesawlastSaturday.

A.What

B.How

C.Why

D.Where參考答案：A14.Sheparkedhercaroutsidethehouse_________,butthenextmorningshefoundthewindowbroken.

A.atpresent B.asusual C.rightaway D.eversince參考答案：B15.—Tobehonest,Idon’tlikethemovie.—Why？—It’s______thantheonesIhaveeverseen.A.muchboring

B.nomoreboringC.notmoreinteresting

D.anymoreinteresting參考答案：C16.

nothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo

benefitsourworkmost.A.Itis,that

BThatis,what

C.Itis,which

DThatis,why參考答案：A17.Somepeopleusually______eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.A.playjokeson

B.playjokeon

C.laughat

D.havejokeson參考答案：A二、新的題型18.ThereweremanygreatphilosophersinancientChina.Confuciusstressedthesignificanceof____41____(kind),dutyandorderinsociety,____42____ideasinfluencedChinesesocietyforover2,000years.MenciuswasastudentofConfucius’sideas.Histeachingsweresimilarto____43____ofConfucius.He____44____(bring)upbyhismotherandhadanimportantpositioninthegovernmentof___45___state.Hebelievedmanisgood,thatpeoplewouldbegoodifgovernmentwaskind,and____46____peopleweremoreimportantthanrulers.Menciuswroteabook____47____(call)TheBookofMenciusinhislastyears.Moziwasalsoan____48____(influence)thinker,whosebeliefsweresimilartoConfucius’s____49____someways.Bornintoapoorfamily,hebecamefamousforhisunusualclothesandbehaviour.Becauseheconsideredthatgovernmentwasmostimportant,hespentmanyyears____50____(try)tofindastatewherepeoplewouldfollowhisteaching.Hebelievedallmenwereequal.參考答案：41.kindness

42.whose

43.those

44.wasbrought

45.a/one

46.that

47.called

48.influential

49.in

50.trying本文屬于說明文，介紹了三位杰出的中國古代思想家，孔子、孟子以及墨子?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。介詞of后接名詞作賓語，故用kindness?！?2題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子可知，_____ideasinfluencedChinesesocietyforover2,000years.為非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞Confucius，從句中作ideas的定語，故填whose?！?3題詳解】考查代詞。句意：孟子的學(xué)術(shù)觀點與孔子的觀點相似。分析句子可知，本空指代teachings，特指上文提到的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用代詞those，故填those。【44題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：他由母親撫養(yǎng)長大，在一個諸侯國里擔(dān)任重要職位。分析句子可知，bring作謂語，與主語為動賓關(guān)系，陳述過去的事情，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填wasbrought?！?5題詳解】考查冠詞。state為國家，可數(shù)名詞，第一次提及，故用不定冠詞a或者one。故填a/one?！?6題詳解】考查連詞。句意：他相信人性本善，如果政府仁政，人們就會善良，民貴君輕。分析句子可知，peopleweremoreimportantthanrulers與thatpeoplewouldbegoodifgovernmentwaskind并列作believe的賓語，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，故用引導(dǎo)詞that。故填that。【47題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：孟子寫了一本書叫孟子。分析句子可知，call作后置定語修飾book，與其邏輯主語為動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞called作定語，故填called?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。修飾名詞用形容詞，故用influential?！?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意：墨子也是一個有影響力的思想家，他的觀點在一些方面與孔子的觀點相似。本句為短語insomeways在一些方面，故用in?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。本句為spend的用法spendtimeindoingsth花費時間做某事，故用trying作賓語，故填trying。三、閱讀理解19.AscomputersbecomeallthemorepopularinChina，ChinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters（字）.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch，theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes(筆畫)ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople，especiallystudents，writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore？InBeijing，studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewide-spreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentsandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It’sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat’swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly，problemsappear.“WhenI’mwritingwithapen，IfindIoftencan’trememberhowtowriteacharacter，thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.”“I’mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”Manystudentsdon’tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit’smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer，whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei，theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(審美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.Throughone’shandwriting，peoplecangettoknowone’sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore，manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities，someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.60．Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A．ToTypeortoHandWriteB．TheImportanceofHandwritingandTypingC．WritingbyComputerWillReplaceWritingbyHandD．PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters61．