安徽省滁州市洪武學(xué)校高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

安徽省滁州市洪武學(xué)校高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____.A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff參考答案：B2.Jimcameandwentinahurrysohedidnot

meatall.A.reward

B.selectC.recognize

D.allow參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞。A.reward得到回報(bào)；

B.select挑選；

C.recognize認(rèn)出；

D.allow允許。吉姆來了又匆匆地走了，所以他根本不認(rèn)識(shí)我。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。3.Ireallyhopethatthelongwaitwillsoonbe

.A.intheend

B.bytheendC.attheend

D.atanend參考答案：D考查詞組辨析。intheend意為“結(jié)果，最終”，副詞短語；bytheend到……為止，常和of連用，表示一種完成，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)；沒有attheend短語，必須加上of才能構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的短語；atanend表示“結(jié)束了”，是一種狀態(tài)或事實(shí)。句意：我真的希望這漫長的等待將很快結(jié)束。故選D。4.Whatthepublicis

aboutiswhethermedicalworkersandscientistswillbeabletofindacureforthenewdiseaseinashorttime.A.concerning

B.concern

C.concerned

D.toconcern參考答案：C5.Theoldmanisvery______abouttheneighbourhoodaffairsforheisalwayswillingtohelpothers.A.amazed

B.enthusiastic

C.disappointed

D.brilliant參考答案：B6.—______Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.Will

B.May

C.Must

D.Need參考答案：B7.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.A．twiceasbig

B．twicebiggerC．twicethesize

D．twicethebig參考答案：A略8.Manyofthese“informal”industriestakefew_______toprotectworkersfromhazardousmaterialslikeleadandmercuryinthewaste.A.standards

B.conditions C.precautions D.presentations參考答案：C9.Idon’tsupposetheywillcryatthenews,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willthey

D.won’tthey參考答案：C10.---WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?---They

toanothercity．A.hadmoved

B.havemoved

C.moved

D．a(chǎn)removing參考答案：D11.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst________Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which參考答案：B略12.NoneattheIraqpolicestation________thecarbombinglastweek.A.survived

B.wassurvivedin

C.hadsurvived

D.hassurvivedin參考答案：A13.Thenumberofthosewho_____againsttheplan______twothirdsofthepeoplepresent.. A.are;is B.is;are C.are;are D.is;is參考答案：A14.______withsomanydifficulties,wemusttryourbesttoovercometheminsteadofgivingup.A.Facing

B.Toface C.Faced

D.Havingfaced參考答案：C15.Whenyou______atask,problem,orsituationinaparticularway,youdealwithitorthink______aboutitinthatway.A.accuse

B.acquireC.attach

D.approach參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.accuse控告，指責(zé)；B.acquire獲得，學(xué)會(huì)；C.attach附屬，附著；D.approach接近；動(dòng)手處理?！爱?dāng)你以特定方式處理任務(wù)、問題或者情況時(shí)，你便會(huì)以這種方式處理或思考?！惫蔬xD。16.Yourspeechistoolong．Youshouldtryto

itto20minutes．

A．include

B．conclude

C．make

D．limit參考答案：D17.TheEnglishplay_________manystudentsarepreparingattheNewYear’spartywillbeagreatsuccess. A.forwhich B.atwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Achildcanbemolded(塑造)inthewaythatyouwanthimorhertobe.Forgivingthebesteducationtothechild，itisveryimportanttoteachhimorherinapositiveatmosphere.___12___Sotoletayoungchildhavepatienceisveryimportant.Todothis，firstofall，educatorsneedtoestablishasenseoftrustforchildren.___13___However，asthechildgrows，itbecomeseasiertointroducethepracticeofpatience.Itisoftenseenthatachildisabletopracticelearningpatiencewithapositiveattitude.Teachingthelessonsofpatiencetochildrencanbemilestonesofdevelopmentofdifferentagelevelsofchildren.___14___Ifyoureallywanttoteachyourkidthesebasicqualities，therearesomanycreativewayswhichmighthelpyou.___15___Ifparentsstarttellingthempatienceintheirday－to－daylife，childrendocatchitandimplement(實(shí)施)itintheirlives.Babiescansense，seeandhearreactions.Smallchildrenarealreadyveryawareoftheirsurroundingsandmoresensitivetoactionsandreactionsadultsmake.Parentscanshowthemexamplesofenduringpatienceandintroducethemtofamouspeople.___16___Teachthemhowtohandlethesituationswithmorepatiencesothattheycanbecomeabetterpersonlateron.A.Howcanyouteachpatiencelessonstoachild?B.Everyparentdreamshischildcanpracticeabitofpatience.C.Italsoreflectswhatachildisabletodoandcannotyetdo.D.Followingheroes'lifestylescouldbeaninterestingmethodtoo.E.Itisdifficulttoteachachildhowtohavepatiencewhenheisyoung.F.Childrenreallylikedoingwhatevertheywanttodowithoutbeinginstructed.G.Thebestwaytosowtheseedsofpatienceinchildrenisthroughtheirparents.參考答案：12.B

13.E

14.C

15.G

16.D本文是說明文。主要說明培養(yǎng)孩子耐心的重要性，而父母在其中起著重要的作用?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sotoletayoungchildhavepatienceisveryimportant.”可知，上文需要講明孩子需要耐心的原因。故選B?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“However，asthechildgrows，itbecomeseasier...”可知，上文提到孩子年齡小教他們有耐心是很困難的。故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Teachingthelessonsofpatiencetochildrencanbemilestonesofdevelopmentofdifferentagelevelsofchildren.”可知，此空需要銜接上文，進(jìn)一步說明教孩子有耐心的好處。教孩子有耐心可以弄清孩子會(huì)做什么和不會(huì)做什么。故選C?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ifparentsstarttellingthempatience”可知，此處想要說明父母教孩子有耐心是最好的辦法。故選G?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“introducethemtofamouspeople”可知，此處說明教孩子有耐心的具體的辦法。故選D。三、閱讀理解19."Dependon(依靠)yourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.Therehavebeenmanymeninhistory.

Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefew.Theycouldnotdependuponthemselvesforaneducation.Theysawhowitwasandsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamewellknown.OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,"Icannotmakeworthymenofyou,butIcanhelpmakemenofyourself."Someyoungmendon'ttrytheirbesttomakethemselvesvaluabletothehumanbeings.Theycannevergainachievement(成就)unlesstheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheircourse.Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependontheirownefforts.12.Whichofthefollowingtitlesfitsthisarticlebest?A.WhatNatureSaystoEveryMan. B.HowtoBeFamous.C.MenMustHelpEachOther. D.DependonYourself.13.Manyofthegreatmensucceededbecause

.A.theywantedtobecomewell-knownB.theymadegreateffortstolearnandworkC.theyreceivedagoodeducation.D.theyhadrichparents.14.Ifyoungpeopledependontheirownefforts,______.A.theyaresuretobeveryfamousintheworldB.theycanbesuccessfulintheirlivesC.theycanlivewithouttheirfamiliesD.theynolongerneedanyhelp15.Fromthisarticlewecanlearnthewriter________.A.singshighlypraiseforparentsandteachersB.isamanofstrongcharacterC.thinkshighlyofthosewhoarestrugglingorsuccessD.feelsitnecessarytoaccepteveryone‘s.advice參考答案：12.D

13.B

14.B

15.C【分析】本文是一篇議論文。本文告訴我們應(yīng)該依靠自己，他人只能幫助我們。文章從正面舉例說明歷史上的偉大人物是怎樣依靠自己的力量獲得最后成功的。最后一段從反面舉例，談到現(xiàn)在有些年輕人不努力使自己成為對(duì)人類有益的人，并給出自己的建議。【12題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇文