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Unit

3

Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restrooms

are?Section

A&1&

“Could

you

please

tell

me

where…?”句型【教材原文】Excuse

me,could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restrooms

are?打擾一下,請問你能告訴我洗手間在哪里嗎?

“Could

you

please…?”意為“請你……好嗎?”,是有禮貌地表示請求的交際用語,后接動詞原形。類似的表示請求的句型還有“Would

you

please…?”

“Would

you

like…?”和“Would

you

mind…?”等。例如:

Could

you

please

take

out

the

rubbish?請你將垃圾帶出去好嗎?【對點練】

你想去超市,但不知怎么走,你可以這么問路人:Excuse

me,how

_____

__

____

___

the

supermarket?canIgetto&2&

beside的用法【教材原文】The

bookstore

is

on

your

right,beside

the

bank.書店在你的右邊,銀行的旁邊。(1)beside作介詞,意為“在旁邊;在附近”。(2)besides作介詞時,意為“除……之外(還)”;作副詞時,意為“此外;而且”。例如:

Do

you

play

other

sports

besides

soccer?除足球以外,你還做其他運動嗎?【對點練】

There

is

a

factory

_______(beside/besides)

my

village.beside&3&

go

past的用法【教材原文】Go

past

the

bookstore.經(jīng)過書店。

go

past相當于pass,意為

“經(jīng)過”。其中past為介詞,意為“經(jīng)過;晚于;在……之后”?!就卣埂縫ast,across,through與over辨析考點用法past從……旁邊經(jīng)過across從物體表面橫過through從物體內(nèi)部穿過over從物體上方越過或跨過【對點練】

________

the

road,then

________

the

fruit

shop

and

you'll

see

the

hospital.(

)CA.

Walk

cross;walk

pass

B.

Across;pastC.

Walk

across;go

past

D.

Cross;past&4&

pardon

me的用法【教材原文】Pardon

me,do

you

know

if

there's

a

restaurant

around

here?打擾一下,你知道這附近是否有餐館?

pardon

me意為“抱歉,對不起;什么,請再說一遍”,用于“沒聽清或沒聽懂對方的話,請對方再說一遍”或“打擾對方”等場合,也可寫成“I

beg

your

pardon”或“Pardon?”。例如:

Pardon

me,is

this

your

handbag?對不起,這是你的手提包嗎?

I

beg

your

pardon,can

you

tell

me

the

way

to

the

restaurant?打擾一下,你能告訴我去飯店怎么走嗎?【對點練】

—Open

the

window

please,Mike.—________?I

didn't

hear

what

you

said

clearly.(

)CA.

Why

B.

Really

C.

Pardon

D.

How&5&

rush的用法【教材原文】You

don't

need

to

rush.你不需要著急。

(1)rush可以作動詞,意為“倉促;急促”。作動詞時,常用搭配rush

into

doing

sth.,意為“倉促做某事”;rush

to

do

sth.意為“急著做某事”;rush

out意為“沖出”。例如:

The

students

rushed

out

of

the

classroom

after

class.下課后學生們沖出教室。

(2)rush也可作名詞,意為“倉促;急促”或者“特別忙碌的時期”。常用短語at

rush

hour/in

the

rush

hour意為“在交通高峰期”;in

a

rush意為“急急忙忙的”?!緦c練】

他趕緊去幫他的朋友。He

_______

___

help

his

friend.rushedto&6&

suggest的用法【教材原文】I

suggest

Water

City

Restaurant

in

Water

World.我推薦水上世界的水城餐館。

suggest作動詞,意為“建議;提議”。常用短語:

(1)suggest

sth.

to

sb.意為“向某人建議……”。例如:

He

suggested

the

plan

to

us.他給我們建議了這個計劃。

(2)suggest

doing

sth.意為“建議做某事”。例如:

I

don't

suggest

going

there

by

bike.我不建議騎自行車去那里?!緦c練】

Jane's

uncle

suggested

___________(not

stay)

in

this

hotel

any

longer.not

staying&7&

on

one's

way

to的用法【教材原文】On

their

way

to

Water

City

Restaurant…在他們?nèi)ニ遣宛^的路上……

on

one's

way

to意為“在某人去……的路上”,后面跟副詞home,here,there時要省略to?!就卣埂科渌R姷暮瑆ay的短語:by

the

way順便說一下

in

a

way在某種程度上

in

the

way擋路;妨礙in

this

way通過這種方法【對點練】

在回家的路上,這兩個女孩幫助一位女士找到了她丟失的錢包。The

two

girls

helped

a

woman

find

her

lost

wallet

____

______

_____

______.ontheirwayhome&8&

pass

by的用法【教材原文】…Alice

and

He

Wei

pass

by

Uncle

Bob's.……艾麗斯和何偉路過鮑勃叔叔的餐館。

pass

by意為“路過;經(jīng)過”,通常不用于被動語態(tài),相當于go

past。

【注意】pass作動詞,意為“經(jīng)過”;pass作介詞,意為“通過;走過(某處);從(旁)經(jīng)過”。pass

by還可以表示“(時間)過去”。例如:

Five

months

passed

by,and

she

still

had

not

found

a

suitable

job.五個月過去了,她還是沒有找到合適的工作?!緦c練】

Tang

Lei

has

to

________

a

few

restaurants

on

his

way

to

school.(

)BA.

drop

by

B.

pass

by

C.

go

pass

D.

walk

acrossⅠ.請根據(jù)課本3a回答問題。1.What

did

He

Wei

think

of

the

ride,scary

or

exciting?__________________________He

thought

it

was

exciting.2.What

did

Alice

do

when

she

felt

scared?_____________She

shouted.3.Where

did

Alice

and

He

Wei

choose

to

eat

finally,at

Water

City

Restaurant

or

Uncle

Bob's?________________________________They

chose

to

eat

at

Uncle

Bob's.4.What's

special

about

Uncle

Bob's?_____________________________________A

rock

band

plays

there

every

evening.5.Why

did

the

staff

person

ask

Alice

and

He

Wei

to

come

a

little

earlier

to

get

a

table?_______________________________________________Because

the

restaurant

is

always

busy

at

that

time.Ⅱ.請根據(jù)課本3a完成短文填空。

Alice

and

He

Wei

went

to

Fun

Times

Park

for

a

visit.First,6.

.

arrived

at

Space

World.Alice

was

afraid

of

trying

the

new

ride

7.

.

she

thought

it

was

scary.He

Wei

advised

her

to

shout

or

hold

his

hand

if

she

8.

.

scared.After

the

ride,Alice

told

He

Wei

that

shouting

did

9.

.

and

the

ride

was

fun.We

10.

.

know

until

we

try

something.Then

they

felt

11.

.,so

they

decided

to

go

to

theybecausewas/felthelp/workneverhungryWater

City

Restaurant

in

Water

World.12.

.

the

way

there,they

passed

by

Uncle

Bob's,which

was

also

a

restaurant.It

looked

interesting.

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