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Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?Section
A&1&
“Could
you
please
tell
me
where…?”句型【教材原文】Excuse
me,could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?打擾一下,請問你能告訴我洗手間在哪里嗎?
“Could
you
please…?”意為“請你……好嗎?”,是有禮貌地表示請求的交際用語,后接動詞原形。類似的表示請求的句型還有“Would
you
please…?”
“Would
you
like…?”和“Would
you
mind…?”等。例如:
Could
you
please
take
out
the
rubbish?請你將垃圾帶出去好嗎?【對點練】
你想去超市,但不知怎么走,你可以這么問路人:Excuse
me,how
_____
__
____
___
the
supermarket?canIgetto&2&
beside的用法【教材原文】The
bookstore
is
on
your
right,beside
the
bank.書店在你的右邊,銀行的旁邊。(1)beside作介詞,意為“在旁邊;在附近”。(2)besides作介詞時,意為“除……之外(還)”;作副詞時,意為“此外;而且”。例如:
Do
you
play
other
sports
besides
soccer?除足球以外,你還做其他運動嗎?【對點練】
There
is
a
factory
_______(beside/besides)
my
village.beside&3&
go
past的用法【教材原文】Go
past
the
bookstore.經(jīng)過書店。
go
past相當于pass,意為
“經(jīng)過”。其中past為介詞,意為“經(jīng)過;晚于;在……之后”?!就卣埂縫ast,across,through與over辨析考點用法past從……旁邊經(jīng)過across從物體表面橫過through從物體內(nèi)部穿過over從物體上方越過或跨過【對點練】
________
the
road,then
________
the
fruit
shop
and
you'll
see
the
hospital.(
)CA.
Walk
cross;walk
pass
B.
Across;pastC.
Walk
across;go
past
D.
Cross;past&4&
pardon
me的用法【教材原文】Pardon
me,do
you
know
if
there's
a
restaurant
around
here?打擾一下,你知道這附近是否有餐館?
pardon
me意為“抱歉,對不起;什么,請再說一遍”,用于“沒聽清或沒聽懂對方的話,請對方再說一遍”或“打擾對方”等場合,也可寫成“I
beg
your
pardon”或“Pardon?”。例如:
Pardon
me,is
this
your
handbag?對不起,這是你的手提包嗎?
I
beg
your
pardon,can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
restaurant?打擾一下,你能告訴我去飯店怎么走嗎?【對點練】
—Open
the
window
please,Mike.—________?I
didn't
hear
what
you
said
clearly.(
)CA.
Why
B.
Really
C.
Pardon
D.
How&5&
rush的用法【教材原文】You
don't
need
to
rush.你不需要著急。
(1)rush可以作動詞,意為“倉促;急促”。作動詞時,常用搭配rush
into
doing
sth.,意為“倉促做某事”;rush
to
do
sth.意為“急著做某事”;rush
out意為“沖出”。例如:
The
students
rushed
out
of
the
classroom
after
class.下課后學生們沖出教室。
(2)rush也可作名詞,意為“倉促;急促”或者“特別忙碌的時期”。常用短語at
rush
hour/in
the
rush
hour意為“在交通高峰期”;in
a
rush意為“急急忙忙的”?!緦c練】
他趕緊去幫他的朋友。He
_______
___
help
his
friend.rushedto&6&
suggest的用法【教材原文】I
suggest
Water
City
Restaurant
in
Water
World.我推薦水上世界的水城餐館。
suggest作動詞,意為“建議;提議”。常用短語:
(1)suggest
sth.
to
sb.意為“向某人建議……”。例如:
He
suggested
the
plan
to
us.他給我們建議了這個計劃。
(2)suggest
doing
sth.意為“建議做某事”。例如:
I
don't
suggest
going
there
by
bike.我不建議騎自行車去那里?!緦c練】
Jane's
uncle
suggested
___________(not
stay)
in
this
hotel
any
longer.not
staying&7&
on
one's
way
to的用法【教材原文】On
their
way
to
Water
City
Restaurant…在他們?nèi)ニ遣宛^的路上……
on
one's
way
to意為“在某人去……的路上”,后面跟副詞home,here,there時要省略to?!就卣埂科渌R姷暮瑆ay的短語:by
the
way順便說一下
in
a
way在某種程度上
in
the
way擋路;妨礙in
this
way通過這種方法【對點練】
在回家的路上,這兩個女孩幫助一位女士找到了她丟失的錢包。The
two
girls
helped
a
woman
find
her
lost
wallet
____
______
_____
______.ontheirwayhome&8&
pass
by的用法【教材原文】…Alice
and
He
Wei
pass
by
Uncle
Bob's.……艾麗斯和何偉路過鮑勃叔叔的餐館。
pass
by意為“路過;經(jīng)過”,通常不用于被動語態(tài),相當于go
past。
【注意】pass作動詞,意為“經(jīng)過”;pass作介詞,意為“通過;走過(某處);從(旁)經(jīng)過”。pass
by還可以表示“(時間)過去”。例如:
Five
months
passed
by,and
she
still
had
not
found
a
suitable
job.五個月過去了,她還是沒有找到合適的工作?!緦c練】
Tang
Lei
has
to
________
a
few
restaurants
on
his
way
to
school.(
)BA.
drop
by
B.
pass
by
C.
go
pass
D.
walk
acrossⅠ.請根據(jù)課本3a回答問題。1.What
did
He
Wei
think
of
the
ride,scary
or
exciting?__________________________He
thought
it
was
exciting.2.What
did
Alice
do
when
she
felt
scared?_____________She
shouted.3.Where
did
Alice
and
He
Wei
choose
to
eat
finally,at
Water
City
Restaurant
or
Uncle
Bob's?________________________________They
chose
to
eat
at
Uncle
Bob's.4.What's
special
about
Uncle
Bob's?_____________________________________A
rock
band
plays
there
every
evening.5.Why
did
the
staff
person
ask
Alice
and
He
Wei
to
come
a
little
earlier
to
get
a
table?_______________________________________________Because
the
restaurant
is
always
busy
at
that
time.Ⅱ.請根據(jù)課本3a完成短文填空。
Alice
and
He
Wei
went
to
Fun
Times
Park
for
a
visit.First,6.
.
arrived
at
Space
World.Alice
was
afraid
of
trying
the
new
ride
7.
.
she
thought
it
was
scary.He
Wei
advised
her
to
shout
or
hold
his
hand
if
she
8.
.
scared.After
the
ride,Alice
told
He
Wei
that
shouting
did
9.
.
and
the
ride
was
fun.We
10.
.
know
until
we
try
something.Then
they
felt
11.
.,so
they
decided
to
go
to
theybecausewas/felthelp/workneverhungryWater
City
Restaurant
in
Water
World.12.
.
the
way
there,they
passed
by
Uncle
Bob's,which
was
also
a
restaurant.It
looked
interesting.
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