2024年中考英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試（南通卷）（牛津譯林版）

2024年中考第二次模擬考試（南通卷）

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.全卷滿(mǎn)分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答

在本試卷上無(wú)效。

2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、

考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。

第I卷（選擇題共60分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.AsastudentinmodernChina,everybodyshouldworkhardtolive________meaningfullife.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

2.PresidentXijinpinggaveaNewYearspeechthemorningofJanuary1st,2024.

A.inB.ofC.atD.on

3.一IfsneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearroundinKunming,makingaperfectplacetoliveinor

visit.

一Right.Iwenttherelastyear.

A.thatB.oneC.thisD.it

4.一OurEnglishteacherisveryconfident.Andheisalwaysreadytoachallenge.

一Soheis.Wealllikehim.

A.touchB.chooseC.discussD.accept

5.ThefirstNobelPrizewaspresentedtoaGermanscientistforthediscoveryofrays,whichareusedto

lookforproblemsinsideourbodies.

A.quietlyB.successfullyC.hardlyD.gently

6.youcan'tworkouttheproblem,perhapsyouneedtoaskyourclassmatesforhelp.

A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.Whether

7.一Lifeislikearoad.Itisn'talways.

——Ican'tagreemore.Soweshouldlearntodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.

A.smoothB.silentC.seriousD.special

8.areeasilymade,butnoteasilykept.

一That'strue.Onceyoumakeone,besuretokeepit.

A.SpeechesB.DecisionsC.PromisesD.Suggestions

9.Thewindenergycostsverylittleandwillnever.Besides,itproduceslittlepollution.

A.blowoutB.runoutC.putoutD.breakout

10.-Excuseme,istheGengsuTheatrefromthishotel?

一Ifsabouttenminutesifyoutakeataxi.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch

11.IfafootballteamwantstoentertheWorldCup,itbecomeamemberofFIFAfirst.

A.mayB.mustC.canD.might

12.healthy,we'vegotusedtowashinghandsbeforemealsandusingpublicchopsticks.

A.KeepingB.KeepC.TokeepD.Tokeeping

13.itwastoseethemainsightsoftheworldintheWorldPark!

A.HowamazingdayB.Howanamazingday

C.WhatamazingdayD.Whatanamazingday

14.-Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.Shallwecelebrateittogether?

一rdloveto,butcouldyoutellme?

A.whatisthemeaningofthefestival

B.wherewewouldhavethecelebration

C.howyouusuallycelebratethefestival

D.whenisthisyear'sDragonBoatFestival

15.-Thinkingcreativelyandtryingbravelyareveryimportanttoyoungpeople.

.They'revaluablequalities.

A.GreatB.That5sallrightC.ExactlyD.YouMbetternot

二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Inthecourseoflife,thefirststepoftheleadislikelytomeanthefinalvictory,sothesuccessandfailureor

16andlossofyourlifemayliein17youdaretoshowyourselfornot.

Asastudent,Iwasmost18toanswerquestionsinclassandIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejust

likeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheprofessoraskedaquestion,Ialways19myhead,forfear

thattheprofessorsawme.

Inaforeignlanguageclass,anexpertfromtheCommercialBankgaveaspeech.Thespeakeralwayswanted

someonetobein20withhim,soheaskedhowmanystudentsintheclassroomlearnedEconomics,butno

onereplied.Theexpertsaidwithasmile,“LetmetellyouastoryErst.”

“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudythereareoftenspeechesdeliveredintheuniversity.Eachtime

theyinviteanexpertfromWallStreettomakeaspeech.^^

""Beforethebeginningofeveryspeech,Ifounda（n）21phenomenon（現(xiàn)象）.Thestudentsaroundme

alwaystookacardboard,wrotetheir22withthemosteye-catchingcolor,andthenplaceditontheseat.

23whenthespeakerneededthereply,hecouldseeandcallalistener'sname24

“Icouldn'tunderstandwhytheydidthat,soIaskedthestudentinfrontofme.Hetoldmewithasmile,the

speakersareallverysuccessfulpeople,who25chances.Whenyouransweristohis26or

surprise,itisverypossiblethathewillgiveyoumore27.Thisisaverysimplereason.^^

“Thefactwasalsolikethat,Ireallysaw.afewstudentsaroundmewentto28inthefirstclass

companybecauseoftheirexcellentinsights（洞察力）.Thishadagreatinfluenceonme.Thechancewillnotfind

you29.Youmustshowyourselfconstantlyto30others5attentionforyoutofindachanceon

thecards.^^

16.A.winB.beatC.gainD.depend

17.A.howB.whatC.thatD.whether

18.A.afraidB.readyC.excitedD.proud

19.A.raisedB.shookC.loweredD.nodded

20.A.talkB.communicationC.answerD.speech

21.A.nervousB.interestingC.attractiveD.boring

22.A.addressesB.numbersC.namesD.cards

23.A.AsaresultB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides

24.A.directlyB.loudlyC.firstlyD?rapidly

25.A.presentB.meanC.increaseD.add

26.A.disappointmentB.pleasureC.satisfactionD.excitement

27.A.chancesB.questionsC.repliesD.jobs

28.A.approveB.employC.manageD.work

29.A.themselvesB.himselfC.yourselfD.itself

30.A.payB.drawC,focusD.fix

三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

FionaMcIntyreisataxidriverinLondon.Shetellsusaboutherworkandsomeofherexperiences.

Q:Whendidyoustart?

Fvebeenataxidriverforaboutfiveyears.BeforethatIwasabusdriverinLondon,andIenjoyedit,butI

wantedmorefreedomsoIchangedandstarteddrivingmytaxi.

Q:Haveyoueverhadanyfamouspassengers?

Ohyes.I'vehadfilmstars,politicians,youknow,lotsoffamouspeople.Aboutayearago,areallyfamous

actorgotinmytaxi.Itookhimtotheairport.Wewerestuckonthewayandittookalongtimetogetthere,sohe

missedhisplaneandfailedtomeethisfans.Itwasn'tmymistakebutwhenhegotoutofthetaxi,heshoutedat

meangrily!Isaidtohim,"Nexttime,takeabus!”

Q:Havepassengerseverleftanythinginyourtaxi?

Ohyes!Peoplehaveleftallkindsofthings-asuitcase,ahat,mobilephones,ofcourse,evenadogonce!

Yearsago,awomanleftapairofshoesontheseat.Andonetimeapassengerlethisteethhere!Notrealteeth,of

course-falseteeth.

Andpeoplehaveaskedmetodosomestrangejobs.Onceadoctorstoppedmeoutsideahospitalandasked

metotakeaskeletontoanotherhospital.Professorsusuallyuseskeletonstoteachmedicalstudents,youknow.

AndIdid.ButIaskedhimtopayfirst-theskeletoncouldn'tpayafterall!

Q:Whatdoyouthinkistheworstpartofyourjob?

Goodquestion.TvealwaysenjoyedbeingataxidriverandIdon'twanttochange.Butofcourse,sometimes,

ifsnotgreat.Idon'tlikedrivingaroundwithoutapassenger,butifsbetterthanjustwaitingattheairportorata

railwaystation.Ithinkthat'stheworstpart-waiting.

31.Thefamousactormissedhisplanebecause.

A.Fionadidn'tdrivewellB.Fionawasn'tverypolite

C.thereweretoomanyfansD.therewastoomuchtraffic

32.Theunderlined（戈U線(xiàn)的）word"him"inFiona'sanswertothethirdquestionrefersto.

A.theskeletonB.thedoctorC.theprofessorD.thestudent

33.Accordingtotheinterview,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Fionahasworkedasataxidriversincefiveyearsago.

B.SometimespassengersmayleavetheirpetsinFiona'staxi.

C.Fionaprefersjustwaitingtodrivingaroundwithoutapassenger.

D.Fionadoesn'tthinkthatthefamousactorwaspolite.

B

DuringtheTangDynasty（618—907）,EmperorTaizongaskedtheprimeminister（宰相）FengDeyito

recommendtalentedpeople.However,severalmonthspassed,Fengdidn'trecommendanyone.

“Itriedmybest,buttherearenotunusualandperfectpeopleatFengsaid.

"Peoplearelikeutensils（器物）.Whatweneedtodoistomakegooduseoftheirstrengths.Youcannot

excuseyourselffornotnoticingtalentedpeople.Howcouldyousaythattherearenotalentedpeopleinour

country?^^saidtheemperor.

Indeed,eachutensilortoolhasitsuse.Aknifeismadetocutthingswhilechopsticksaremadetopickup

food.Wecan'tuseaknifeasachopstick.Likeautensil,eachpersonhasaspecialstrength.Nobodyisperfect.We

can'texpectapersontobegoodateverything.

Withthisideainmind,EmperorTaizongdiscoveredmanytalentedpeopleofdifferentbackgrounds.He

offeredthemimportantpositions,whichhelpedthemmakethebestuseoftheirtalents.Histalentedpeoplehelped

thesocietydevelopandcreateda“goldenage”.

AgoodexampleisMaZhou,whogrewupinapoorfamily.Magavealotofusefuladvice,soEmperor

Taizongofferedhimapositionandpromotedhimmanytimes.Mahelpedtheemperordealwithmanydifficult

thingsandbecameawell-knownpersoninhistory.

ChangSheng,aChineseteacher,saysifapersonistalentedinoneway,weshouldgivethemachance.The

sameideacanbefoundintheAnalectsofConfucius（《論語(yǔ)》）.Treatingpeopleasutensilsshowsthatwecannot

onlyleadpeoplewell,butalsoallowdifferentkindsofpeopletoworkwell.PresidentXiJinpingoncetoldthis

storytoofficials,askingthemtovaluetalentedpeople.

Today,asourworkisbeingdividedmoreandmoreclearly,theideastillmakessense.Ifwebecomeleaders

someday,weshouldhelpothersgivefullplaytotheirstrengths.Forexample,LiuBang,thefounderofHan

Dynasty（206BC-AD220）,letZhangLiangandXiaoHeworkasadvisorsfortheirwisdomwhileinvitingHan

Xintoleadthearmyforhiswarstrategies.Knownasthe4'threeheroesoftheearlyHanDynasty”,theyhelped

Liubuildastrongdynasty.

34.Whycouldn,tFengDeyifindanytalentedpeopleinTaizong?sopinion?

A.Therewerenotalentedpeoplethen.B.Hewasafraidofbeingtakeninstead.

C.Somethingwaswrongwithhisstandards.D.Hewasn'tsatisfiedwiththeemperor.

35.MaZhouisagoodexampleofpeoplewho.

A.havenotalentbutarestillusefulB.areunusualandperfect

C.knowwhentotakeachanceD.showtalentintherightfield

36.WhatmightbeChangSheng'sopinion?

A.Peoplewithanytalentshouldbevalued.B.Talentedpeoplearedifficulttodiscover.

C.Usingpeopleastoolsisaverywiseway.D.Usingpeopleastoolsdoesn'tworktoday.

37.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Chancesonlycometothosewhoarewellprepared.

B.Talentedpeopleshouldbevaluedandputintherightplace.

C.Agoodhorseneedstobediscoveredbywisemen.

D.Agreattalentalsoneedsthegreatwilltosucceed.

C

Theabilityofreadingandwritingdoesn'tcomenaturallytopeople,ittakesalotofeffort,andmostofus

havelearnedhow.Eighty-sixpercentoftheworld'spopulationisliterate（受過(guò)教育的），andthisnumberhasbeen

increasingforcenturies.Literacymakesitpossibletomakeaworldfilledwithbooks,websites,textmessages,

roadsigns,andmore.

Buttheworldofinformationischanging.Whysendalongletterortextwhenyoucansharephotosorvideos

instead?Whylearnfromabookwhenyoucanpracticeaskillinvirtualreality（虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)）？Whyreadmagazines

whenyoucanlistentopodcasts（播客）?

Couldpeopletakepartintoday'sworldwithoutreadingorwritingatall?Technologyseemstomakeit

possible.Nowadaysmostofoursmartdevices（設(shè)備）areabletotalkandtakespokenorders,likereportingthe

weather,playingasongorsettingatimer.Thedevicessometimesstillmakesillymistakes,butit'sgettingbetter

andbetter.It'spossibletoimagineafutureworldwherewecaneasilycommunicatewithourdevices.

Butreadingandwritingarestillpowerfultools.Forone,mostpeoplereadfasterthantheyspeak.Apodcaster

oraudiobooktellerspeaksataround150to160wordsperminute,whileastrongreadercanreadthroughatextat

300to400wordsperminute.Thafstwiceasfast!Researchhasalsofoundthatpeopleremembermore

informationandstaymoreinterestedwhentheyarereadingascomparedtolistening.

Learningtoreadalsocreatesnewconnectionsinthebrain.Withtheinventionofreading,humansrearranged

theveryorganizationofourbrain,whichimprovesthewaytothinkandchangestheintellectualevolution（進(jìn)化）

ofourhumans.

Whatdoyouthink?Doyouhopepeoplekeeponreadingandwritingorwilltechnologymakeliteracy

obsolete?

38.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.fewerpeoplecommunicatewithourdevices

B.readinghelpspeopleinventmorethings

C.mostdevicescananswerpeople'sspokenorders

D.listeninghelpspeopleremembermoreinformation

39.Thefifthparagraphmainlytalksabout.

A.someadviceonhowtolearntoread

B.theadvantagesofreadingoverspeaking

C.aresearchaboutreadingandthehumanbrain

D.thegoodeffectsthatreadinghasonourbrains

40.Theunderlinedword“obsolete“inparagraph6isclosestinmeaningto"

A.usefulB.impossibleC.outofdateD.outofreach

41.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.peopleareabletousethesmartdevices

B.peoplelikemagazinesbetterthanpodcasts

C.theinventionofsmartdevicescanrearrangeourbrain

D.readingandwritinghelphumanbeingstodevelop

D

OnacoldnightinNewYork,apolicemanwasonduty.Hewalkedalongaquietstreetandcheckedtheshops

thathadclosedforthenight.Thenhecameuponamanoutsideastore.Beforehecouldsayaword,theman

startedtalking.

“It'sallright,officer,9,themansaid."I'mjustwaitingforafriend.Wemadeadatetomeethere.''He

explainedthatheandhisfriendhadeatendinneratthisshopexactly20yearsago.Backthen,itwasarestaurant.

Thepolicemanrepliedthat“BigJoe“Brady'srestauranthadcloseddownfiveyearsago.

Then,themanlithiscigar（雪茄）.Fromthelight,theofficercouldseethemanbetter.Hehadalittlewhite

scar（疤）nearhisrighteye.Hewasalsowell-dressed,withalargejewelinhisnecktie.

ThemanwentontotalkabouthisgoodfriendJimmyandhowtheywerelikebrothers.Thedayaftertheir

dinner,themanhadgonewesttobecomerich,butJimmyhadstayedbehindinNewYork.Theyhadn'tseeneach

othersincethen,buthadagreedtomeetatthesamerestaurantonthisverynight.

'Tilbeonmyway,“thepolicemansaid."Hopeyourfriendcomesaroundallright.^^Hethencontinued

walkingdownthestreet.

20minuteslater,anothermanshowedup."Isthatyou,Bob?”themanasked.44Isthatyou,Bob

responded.Bobwashappytobelookingathisoldfriendagain.However,hecouldn'thelpbutnoticethatJimmy

seemedmuchtaller.6（IgrewabitafterIwas20,“Jimmysaid."Hey,Iknowaplace.Ifsnotforfromhere,andwe

cantalkthere.^^Bobagreed,andtheystartedwalking.

Whentheysteppedunderthelightofashop,thetwomenturnedtolookateachother.Bobstoppedsuddenly

andcried,“Youcan'tbeJimmy!Twentyyearsisalongtime,butnotlongenoughtochangethesizeofaman's

nose.''

“Itsometimeschangesagoodmanintoabadone,99saidthetallman."Youhavebeenunderarrest（被捕）for

thelasttenminutes,Bob.Also,here'sanotefromOfficerJimmy."Bobunfoldedthepieceofpaperhandedto

him.

￡6666rEd

Bob,i

Iwasattheplaceontime.Whenyoulityourcigar,Isawtheface

ofthewantedmaninChicago.Somehow,Icouldn'tdojt_myself,so1

leftandsentmycoworkertodothejob.

fJimmy

42.Bobexplainedtothepoliceofficeronduty.

A.whyhewasoutsideaclosedstore

B.whenhisgoodfriendwascoming

C.howlonghehadwaitedforhisfriend

D.howhehadgottenthescaronhisface

43.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthetallmanis.

A.BigJoeB.awantedman

C.apoliceofficerD.Jimmy'sgoodfriend

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthenotereferto?

A.Tellingyouthetruth.B.Placingyouunderarrest.

C.Continuingmynightduty.D.Keepingintouchwithyou.

45.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?

a.Bobfoundoutthetallmanwasn'thisfriend.

b.ThetallmangaveBobanotefromJimmy.

c.Bobwaitedatthedoorofashop.

d.TheyhadatalkaboutBob'slifeintheWest.

e.Bobmetapolicemanoutsideashop.

A.c-d-a-e-bB.e-b-c-a-dC.c-e-d-a-bD.e-c-a-b-d

第II卷（非選擇題共60分）

四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。

46.-WhatabigsuccessourBeijingWinterOlympicsis!

——Indeed.ThethemesongTogetherForaSharedFutureisheard（廣泛地）theworld.

47.April20isUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDayandpeopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheChinese

language.TheythinkChineseisa（橋梁）thatconnectspeopleallovertheworld.

48.InordertoprotecttheEarth,wehavenochoicebutto（tryhardtostoportakepartinawar）against

allkindsofpollution.

49.一Areyouawareofwhyweshouldrecyclee-waste?

一E-wastehasmany（veryusefulorimportant）thingsinit,suchasgold,silverandcopper.

50.一YuzuruHanyuisalwayspraisedasaprinceonice.

一Infact,nobodywasborngoodatallthingsenoughpractice.

B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。

differentiteasyincludehundred

51.OnApril9,theInternationalSpaceStationwelcomedthefirstall-privateteamofastronauts,an

NASAastronautandthreepassengerswhoboughttheirowntickets.

52.Thoughwehumanshavemanyinskincolorandlanguage,weshouldhaveequalrightsandrespect.

53.—Whatareyoubusywith?

一WearepreparingtowelcometheonebirthdayoftheChineseCommunistYouthleague.

54.TheSilkRoadgotnamebecauseChineseSilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.

55.-Thearticlesaysredcanrepresentpowerandstrongfeeling.

一Iagree.Wearingredcanmakeitmuchformetotakeaction.

C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。

rowmarkpaycompletematter

56.SimonlittleattentiontothosewholaughedathimafterMr.Wuhadachatwithhim.

57.Asweallknow,foodmosttopeople.Ourgovernmentisalwaystryingtoprotectourfarmland.

58.—Whydidn'tyouanswermyphone?

一Sorry.Iaswellasmyfriends,boatsintheparkthenandmyphonewasleftinthecar.

59.TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthandittheendoftheSpring

Festivalcelebrations.

60.—Helen,canyougotothetheatrewithmetomorrow?

-Withpleasure.ImytaskandIcanhaveonedayoff.

五、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整的、正確的形式，使

短文通順。

InaroomatStanfordUniversity,scientistsarestudyingasmallanimalcalledagecko.It'sanamazing

animalbecauseitcanm61veryquicklyupanddownatreeandevenupsidedownonceilings.The

scientistsareespeciallyinterestedinthegecko?sf62.Theywanttousethesamedesignonametalrobotthat

looksverysimilartothegecko.Ithasfourfeetandcanwalkupwallsmadeofglassorplastic,butitstillhas

troublewalkingupsidedown.

Animalsandplantscanteachh63alotaboutdesignandengineering.Asaresult,manyengineers,

scientists,anddesignersspendtimestudyingthem.Whentheyhaveaproblem,n64oftenhastheanswer.This

scienceiscalledbiomimetics.Biomeans“l(fā)ivingthings“andmimeticsmeans"copying".

Velcroisp65themostfamousexampleofbiomimetics.MostpeoplehavesomeVelcroonclothesand

shoes.Itwasi66bytheSwissengineerGeorgeinVelcroburrzipper1948.Hewaswalkinginthecountryside

whenhepulledaburro67histrousers.Henoticedhowwelltheburrstucktohisclothessohestudiedits

design.TheresultwasVelcro,whichbecameanalternative（替代品）tothetraditionalzipper.

In1982,WilhelmBartlottgotagreati68studyingtheleafofalotus（蓮花）plant.Henoticedthat

wateralwaysranofftheleaf.Whenhehadacloserlook,hed69howitworked.Bartlottcopiedtheleafs

specialsurfaceandnowyoucanfinditinspecializedpaintproductsthatdon'tallowwateranddirttostick.

Inconclusion,biomimeticsnotonlyhashelpedtodesignourworldb70showsmanymore

possibilities.Andyet,theymighttakealongtimetodevelop.Thisisn'treallysurprising:ittooknaturemillionsof

yearstodesignitsanimalsandplants.

六、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

Eightyearsago,1-week-oldDiandianwasleftbehind.Whenpeoplefoundherinthereeds（蘆葦）ofalake,

shelookedtooweaktosurvive.Nowsheisthemotherofthreemilu,thankstotheworkers9attentionandcareat

theEastDongtingLakeNationalNatureReserve.

LiisthepresidentofamiluconservationassociationinYueyangandheadofalocalmiluandbirdrescue

center,where11deer,includingDiandian,havetheirfamilies.Liandhisworkmatesneedtoworkextrahoursto

takecareoftheanimalsfromMarchuntilmid-May.HeremembersMarch18thisyear.HefedDiandiansome

freshshootsandleavesforbreakfastasusual,andmomentslaterwhenhereturned,anewbornmiluwasright

besideher.Sinceitisherthirdbabyandborninthethirdmonthoftheyear,peoplenameditSansan,referringto

“three-three”.Lihasdevelopedadeepaffectionformiluandmadeuphismindtoprotectthem.4<Asourcountry

ispayingmoreattentiontoenvironmentalandwildlifeprotection,peopleareincreasinglyawarethatmiluare

state-protectedanimals,9,Lisaid.

Miluhabitats（棲息、地）areusuallycenteredaroundwater,andfishingequipmentthatusedtobeathreatto

theanimalsisnolongerseeninnaturereserves.OnMay27,ateamofexpertswenttowatchmilunearDongting

Lake.Ittakestimeandlucktomeetoneandcountthemespeciallywhentheyliveinthethickreedsthatare4to5

meterstall.TheteamleaderSong,sawamiluforthefirsttimewhenhewasstudyingforhisdoctorateinzoology

earlyin2009.Sincethen,hehashelpedprotectthehabitatsatDongtingLake.Asthefloodseasoniscoming,

Songandhisworkmateswillgoaroundthelakeareadayandnighttosavedeerintrouble,andprovidefeedfor

theanimalswhenneeded.

AstheenvironmentimprovesinandaroundDongtingLake,China9ssecond-largestfreshwaterlake,the

wetlandhasbecomecoveronceagainforwildlife.6tWewillcontinuetoprotecttheserareanimalsandtheirliving

environment,9,Songsaid.

71.HowwasDiandianwhenshewasfoundinthereedseightyearsago?

72.WhydopeoplecallDiandian'snewbabySansan?

73.WhydoesLithinkmorepeoplerealizemiluarestate-protectedanimals?

74.WhendidSongstarttodevotehimselftoprotectingthehabitatsatDongtingLake?

75.WhatcanyoulearnfromLi,SongandTheirworkmates?（請(qǐng)自擬一句話(huà)作答）

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題滿(mǎn)分25分）

76.為適應(yīng)時(shí)代發(fā)展，很多同學(xué)從小開(kāi)始勤學(xué)苦練，培養(yǎng)各種技能。在這些技能中，你認(rèn)為哪些是重

要的？請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示選擇或自擬2—3種技能，以“Core（核心）skills”為主題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，并闡述你的

理由。

communicating

注意：L詞數(shù)90左右，短文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。

Coreskills

Tokeeppacewiththedevelopmentoftimes,everyonemustlearnvariousskills.

參考答案:

1.A

【詳解】句意：作為現(xiàn)代中國(guó)的學(xué)生，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該努力工作，過(guò)有意義的生活。

考查冠詞。此處用livea/an...life表示“過(guò)著...的生活”，meaningful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，其前用不定冠詞ao

故選Ao

2.D

【詳解】句意：2024年1月1日上午，習(xí)近平主席發(fā)表了新年賀詞。

考查介詞辨析。in用在世紀(jì)、年、季節(jié)等前；?！?.…的；at后接鐘點(diǎn)或正午；。n后接具體到某一天的時(shí)間

或具體某一天的早晨。根據(jù)空后“themorningofJanuary1st”可知，指的是具體某一天的上午。故選D。

3.D

【詳解】句意：——昆明一年四季不太冷也不太熱，是一個(gè)居住或旅游的好地方?！獙?duì)。我去年去過(guò)那

里。

考查代詞辨析。that那；one同類(lèi)中的一個(gè)；this這；it指代同一事物。neithertoocoldnortoohotall

yearroundinKunming,making...aperfectplacetoliveinorvisit.”可知此處用it指代上文提到過(guò)的昆明。故

選D。

4.D

【詳解】句意：一一我們的英語(yǔ)老師非常自信。他總是準(zhǔn)備好接受挑戰(zhàn)。一一他確實(shí)是。我們都喜歡他。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。touch觸摸;choose選擇；discuss討論；accept接受。根據(jù)"OurEnglishteacherisveryconfident.

Andheisalwaysreadyto...achallenge”可知他很自信，總是準(zhǔn)備好接受挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。

5.B

【詳解】句意：第一個(gè)諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)授予了一位德國(guó)科學(xué)家，因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)了射