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中考英語模擬卷(一)一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Onceuponatime,therelivedafarmerinavillagebesideaforest.Hehadabiggardenandanappletree.Whenthefarmerwasalittleboy,hespentmuchofhistime___1___undertheappletree.Thosedays,theappletreegavehim___2___appleshehadevertasted.()1.A.playing
B.play
C.played(
)2.A.sweet
B.sweeter
C.thesweetestACHowever,astimepassed,___3___appletreebecameoldandstoppedgrowingfruit.Sohethoughtthatthetreewasuseless.Hedecidedtocutdownthetreeanduse___4___woodtomakesomenewfurniture.Buttheappletreewashometomanylittleanimals.()3.A.a(chǎn)
B.the
C.a(chǎn)n()4.A.it
B.it's
C.itsBCWhenthefarmertookhisaxe(斧子)andbegancuttingthetree,allthelittleanimalswerescared.Theyasked,“Wewanttoknow___5___youdecidetocutthetree.Thisisourhomeandwewillhavenootherplace___6___.”()5.A.why
B.what
C.when()6.A.togo
B.go
C.goingAA
Thefarmerforgothischildhoodandhisanimalfriends,andhecontinuedhiswork.Allofasudden,henoticedabeehive(蜂窩)fullofhoney___7___thetree.Hetookalittleandputitinhismouth.Thetasteofthehoneywokeupthelittleboyinhim.()7.A.a(chǎn)t
B.on
C.inCSuddenly,thememoriesofhischildhoodcamerushingbacktohim.Hesmiledandsaid,“___8___amazingittastes!”Finally,thefarmerputdownhisaxe.Heunderstoodthathe___9___withsomanythingsbytheappletreeandtheselovelyanimals.()8.A.Whata
B.How
C.What()9.A.provided
B.wasproviding
C.wasprovidedBC
Thefarmerrealizedthattheappletreewasnotuseless,___10___thelittleanimalscontinuedlivinghappilyintheoldappletree.Eachandeverylivingthinginnatureisofsomeuse,soweshouldgetalongwellwiththem.()10.A.or
B.but
C.a(chǎn)ndC二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hewas___11___alldaylong.Afterschool,hewenttohisgrandfatherandtoldhimhisstory___12___.“Heisareallybadguy.Idon't___13___him,”theboysaid.“AndIhatehim!”()11.A.awful
B.active
C.upset
D.surprised(
)12.A.excitedly
B.carefully
C.slowly
D.angrily(
)13.A.help
B.like
C.ask
D.inviteCDB
Thegrandfathersaidwithasmile,“Letmetellyouastory,dear.WhenIwasaboyatyour___14___,Isometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid,too.”()14.A.side
B.age
C.term
D.holidayB
Theboylistenedcarefullyasthegrandfatherwenton,“Therewerealwaystwotigersinmy___15___.Onewasgoodandkind.Hegotonwellwitheverybodyaroundhim.Buttheotherwasbadand___16___.()15.A.heart
B.brain
C.stomach
D.body()16.A.lonely
B.silly
C.unfriendly
D.honestACEventhesmallestthingwouldmakehimangry.He___17___everybodyallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecouldn'tthinkcarefullysohewasfullofhatred(憎恨).Itwasdifficultformetolivewiththesetwo___18___inmyheart.Theybothtriedto___19___me.”()17.A.agreedwith
B.dealtwithC.comparedwith
D.foughtwith()18.A.tigers
B.lions
C.pandas
D.elephants()19.A.control
B.improve
C.understand
D.describeDAATheboylookedintohisgrandfather'seyesandasked,“Whichtigercontrolsyounow,Grandfather?” Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatI___20___.Ialwaystakecareofthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangry.”()20.A.hear
B.stop
C.draw
D.feedD三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)ARoboticsWorkshopforBeginnersOrganizedbyMayTownCommunityClub
Wewelcomechildrenwhoareinterestedtobuildaminirobotduringthesummerholidays.Register(登記)firsttoavoiddisappointment!ThosewhoregisterbeforeJune30thwillget$20off.Date:July11thto13th,2024Time:9:30a.m.to4:00p.m.Place:MayTownCommunityClubWorkshopfee:$150perchildParentsareinvitedtojointheirchildrenforafamilyactivityonthefinaldayfrom4p.m.to5p.m.Experiencedtrainerswillteachyouhowto:※buildaminirobot※usebasicsymbolsforprogrammingtherobot※workinateam※solveproblemscreativelyToregisterfortheworkshop,visitourwebsitewww.maytown.sgandfillintheonlineform.RegistrationclosesonJuly5th.Formoreinformation,callPeterLimat723-4562duringofficehours.()21.Whenwilltheroboticsworkshopfinish?A.OnJune30th.
B.OnJuly5th.C.OnJuly11th.
D.OnJuly13th.()22.IfJohnandhisbrotherregisteronJune20th,howmuchshouldtheypaytotally?A.$120.
B.$150.
C.$260.
D.$300.DC()23.Whowillteachthechildrenintheroboticsworkshop?A.Parents.
B.Trainers.
C.Robots.
D.PeterLim.()24.JohncanlearnthefollowingthingsintheworkshopEXCEPT_______.A.buildaminirobot
B.inventanewkindofrobotC.workinateam
D.programtherobotBB(
)25.Wherecanweprobablyseethepassage?A.Inacomputerbook.
B.Inasciencereport.C.Inanewspaper.
D.Inatravelguide.CBWhenyouheartheword“shapeshifting(變身)”,youmaythinkofmagicinsomemoviesandnottheclimate.Butthat'swhatanimalsaredoingtogoonlivingintheworld.Anewstudyshowsthatsomeanimalsareslowlygrowinglargerbeaks(喙),legsandears.Inthiswaytheycancoolthemselvesdownmoreeasilyastheearthgetswarmer.Whenwetalkabouttheclimatechange,weoftenask“Whatcanhumansdowiththis?”or“Howcanweliveinthefuture?”“Butweshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetofacethesechanges,”saidSaraRyding,fromDeakinUniversity,Australia.“Ifanimalsdonothingtokeeptheirnormal(正常的)bodytemperature,theywilldie.”
Inoneexample,thebeaksofsomekindsofAustralianparrotshavegrown4to10percentlarger.Thestudysaysithasalottodowiththehottersummerovertheyears.Thereareothersimilarexamples.Woodmicehavelongertailsandbats(蝙蝠)inwarmclimateshavebiggerwings.Althoughthechangesarestillsmall,theycouldbecommonastheweatherbecomeshotter.“Bodypartslikeearsmaybecomebigger,sowemightbeabletoseearealDumbo(big-earedelephantfromaDisneycartoon)inthenearfuture,”Rydingtoldthereporters.()26.Whydoanimalsgrowbiggerbodyparts?A.Tobecomestronger.
B.Toenjoyabetterlife.C.Tofindfoodeasily.D.Tokeepnormalbodytemperature.()27.HowmanyanimalsarementionedinParagraph3?A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.DB()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Changes.
B.Tails.C.Wings.
D.Examples.A()29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theword“shapeshifting”isonlyusedinsomemovies.B.Humanscandealwiththeclimatechangeeasily.C.SomeAustralianparrotshavelargerbeaksthanbefore.D.WemaygetintotheworldofaDisneycartooninthefuture.C(
)30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whyclimatechangessomuch.B.Whentheclimatestartstochange.C.Howanimalsdealwithhotterweather.D.Whattheweatherwillbelikeinthefuture.CC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位高中生的信息,右欄是七位學(xué)生關(guān)于“你認(rèn)為幾點(diǎn)放學(xué)合適”這一問題的意見,請(qǐng)將左欄的學(xué)生與右欄的意見配對(duì),并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。A.Ihopetoleaveschoolat4or5p.m.sothatwecanhavetimetodomoreexercisetokeephealthy,forit'sasimportantasstudy.B.Asamusiclover,I'dliketoleaveschoolat5p.m.Exceptstudy,wealsoneedenoughtimeforhobbies.Forme,musicismagicbecauseitcanbeabridgebetweenpeople.C.Inmyview,it'sbettertofinishschoolat5p.m.We'llsoonleaveschoolandliveintherealsociety,soweneedmoreskillsthatcan'tbelearnedfromthetextbooks.Ifso,Iwouldliketotakeapart-timejob.D.Westudentsshouldleaveschoolat8p.m.Thismeanswecanfinishmostofourhomeworkatschoolandwehaveenoughtimetogetalongwithourparents.E.SinceIhaveapianolessonat7:00p.m.,IhopethatIcanleaveschoolbefore6:00p.m.sothatIhavetimetofinishdinnerbeforemypianolesson.F.Beinganonlychild,Iseldomhavethechancetoknowwhatsharingmeans.SoI'dliketoleaveschoolatabout4p.m.sothatIcandosomevolunteerjobs.G.Ithinkthebesttimetofinishschoolwouldbeataround8p.m.sothatIcanfinishmyhomeworkandhavedinneratschool.Idon'twanttocookaftergettinghome.()31.FanJingwen:IfIleaveschoolintheafternoon,therewillbeonlymyselfathome.Myparentsarestillworkingatthattime.Ihavetocookmyself.Oh,it'sterrible!()32.CaoBeiyuan:Ihaveseveralfriendswhohavethesamedreamasme—settingupourownband.We'llwritesongsaboutourlivessothatourparentsandteacherscanunderstandusbetter.GB()33.JiangBoyuan:I'minatennisclub.Usually,thetrainingstartsat5p.m.Weneedtotrainforatleastonehoureveryday.Ifschoolfinishesearlier,I'llhavemoretimetopractice.()34.YuJianing:IgetusedtodealingwithmyhomeworkatschoolsothatIcanenjoythetimewithmyparentsathome.Whenweentercollege,wewillhavelesstimetobewiththem.AD()35.WangLin:Nowadaysweseemtocareaboutnothingexceptstudy.SoIplantotakeagraduationtrip.Firstofall,Ihavetolearnsomeusefullifeskillsandsavesomemoney.C四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。for
help
what
because
wife
daughterspend
proud
a
remember
she
forgetHenrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifepassedawaymonthsago.Hethoughthislifebecamemeaningless.Henrysatinhishousesadlyanddidnothingformonths.Oneday,Henry'sneighbor,Lisa,sawhimfromheryard.Shehadn'tseenhimoutsideforseveraldays!ShewantedtohelpHenry.Thenshehad___36___idea.an
LisasaidtoHenry,“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfence(籬笆)betweenourhouses.Itisfallingapart.Youareakindman.Canyou___37___mefixthisfence?”AfterhearingLisa'swords,Henrywasalittleangry.Hedidn'twanttohelpher.Hethoughthewastheonewhoneededhelp.However,heagreedtohelpLisa___38___Lisawastoooldtofixthefenceherself.helpbecause
Henry___39___afewdaysfixingthefence.Whenhefinished,Lisathankedhim.Henrygave___40___asmile.Itwashisfirsttimetosmileafterhis___41___passedaway.spentherwife
“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintit___42___me?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrythoughtforawhileandagreed.Thenhebegantopaintthefenceinthehotsun.AshisneighborspassedbyandsawHenry,theyallpraisedHenryfor___43___hewasdoing.Henrywas___44___ofhimself.Hethoughthislifewasnotmeaninglessanymore.forwhatproud
HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa'spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphim___45___hissorrow(悲痛).HenrythankedLisaalot.forget36._________
37._________38._________
39._________40._________
41._________42._________
43._________44._________
45._________anhelpbecausespentherwifeforwhatproudforget五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在橫線上。
LanWenjie,whojustgraduatedfromNanjingUniversity,saidgoodbyetohisschoollifethispastJuneandnowhe'snotsureaboutwhatheshoulddoinfuture.Manyofhisclassmatesaregoingtostudyabroad.HealsoreceivedanofferfromBostonUniversityintheUS.Butatthesametime,healsogotajoboffer.Thecompanyiswillingtogivehim10,000yuanamonth,whichisquitegoodforagraduate.Ifhetakesthejob,hewillhavetogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad.Hethinksthesacrifice(犧牲)isjusttoomuchsohecan'tmakeadecision.AprofessornamedLi,fromtheSchoolofBusiness,SunYat-senUniversity,said,“Thereisnobestchoice,onlyabetterone.”InLi'sopinion,therearealwaysdifferentreasonsforthedifferentchoices.Forstudentswhostudyscience,financeandmedicine,studyingabroadcouldbeveryhelpfulinfuture.Becausetheycangethigher-leveleducationonthesesubjectsintheUS,theUKandelsewhere.Butforpeopleinafield(領(lǐng)域)that'squitedevelopedathome,there'snoneedtogoabroad.
“Onethingalsoveryimportantisthatyourchoiceshouldnotputtoomuchfinancialpressure(經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力)onyourfamily,”Liadded.46.WhichuniversitydidLanWenjiegraduatefrom,BostonUniversityorNanjingUniversity?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LanWenjie/HegraduatedfromNanjingUniversity./NanjingUniversity.47.WhataremanyofLanWenjie'sclassmatesgoingtodo?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________48.HowmuchisthecompanywillingtogiveLanWenjieamonth?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ManyofLanWenjie's/hisclassmates/Theyaregoingtostudyabroad.Thecompany/ItiswillingtogiveLanWenjie/him10,000yuanamonth./10,000yuan.49.Whycan'tLanWenjiemakeadecision?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________50.Whichsubjectscanstudentsgethigher-leveleducationonabroad?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BecauseLanWenjie/hethinksthesacrificeisjusttoomuch.Students/Theycangethigher-leveleducationonscience,financeandmedicineabroad./Science,financeandmedicine.B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)我們?cè)诔砷L(zhǎng)的過程中,會(huì)遇到各種各樣的選擇:選擇讀一本喜歡的書、選擇做感興趣的事情、選擇與志趣相投的人交朋友……在選擇面前,做到客觀、理性,并且遵從自己內(nèi)心的感受是我們應(yīng)有的處事態(tài)度。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇英語短文。注意:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左
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