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八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit7~Unit8教材梳理(RJ)Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?1.____________________n.污染;污染物→____________________(v.污染)2.____________________n.將來;未來*inthefuture在將來3.____________________n.環(huán)境→____________________(adj.自然環(huán)境的)單詞篇pollutionpollutefutureenvironmentenvironmental4.____________v.種植n.植物5.____________v.建筑;建造→____________(過去式/過去分詞)→____________(n.建筑)6.____________v.不同意;持不同意見→___________(v.同意)→____________________(n.同意)*agree/disagreewith同意/不同意plantbuildbuiltbuildingdisagreeagree
agreement7.____________v.&n.倒塌n.(美式)秋天→____________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)*falldown突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌*fallover絆倒8.____________adj.可能的→__________________(adj.不可能的)→__________________(n.可能性)9.____________adv.很可能;大概fallfellfallenpossibleimpossiblepossibilityprobablyUnit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?1.____________n.&v.搖動(dòng);抖動(dòng)→____________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)2.____________n.酸奶3.____________n.蜂蜜4.______________________n.西瓜5.______________________n.勺;調(diào)羹*aspoonof…一勺……shakeshookshakenyogurthoneywatermelonspoon6.____________n.食鹽→____________(adj.咸的)7.____________n.食糖8.____________n.干酪;奶酪9.____________n.玉米;谷物10.____________n.夾心面包片;三明治11.____________n.黃油;奶油12.____________n.混合配料v.(使)混合*mixwith混合saltsaltysugarcheesecornsandwichbuttermix13.____________n.胡椒粉;柿子椒14.____________n.盤子;碟子15.____________v.倒出;傾倒*pour…into…把……倒進(jìn)……里16.____________v.增加;添加*add…to…把……增加進(jìn)……17.____________v.掘(地);鑿(洞)→____________(過去式/過去分詞)→____________(現(xiàn)在分詞)pepperplatepouradddigdugdigging18.____________v.慶祝;慶賀→________________(n.慶祝)19.________________v.(使)充滿;裝滿*fill…with…用……裝滿……20.________________v.遮蓋n.覆蓋物*cover…with…用……覆蓋……21.________________adj.傳統(tǒng)的;慣例的→________________(n.傳統(tǒng))celebratecelebrationfillcovertraditionaltradition1.活到……歲____________________________________2.處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中________________________________3.許多;大量______________________________4.醒來______________________________5.尋找;尋求______________________________6.淡水______________________________7.太空站;宇宙空間站______________________________8.多次;反復(fù)地______________________________短語篇livetobe…yearsoldbeingreatdangerhundredsofwakeuplookforfreshwaterspacestationoverandoveragain9.參與;發(fā)揮作用____________________10.接通;打開_____________________11.奶昔_____________________12.把……放進(jìn)……里_____________________13.傳統(tǒng)食物______________________________14.主菜_____________________15.在特殊的節(jié)日______________________________16.逐一地;逐個(gè)地______________________________playapartturnonmilkshakeput…in…traditionalfoodmaindishonspecialholidaysonebyone1.—____________willthefuture________________________?未來會(huì)是什么樣子?—Citieswillbe________________________and____________.城市將會(huì)更擁擠,污染會(huì)更嚴(yán)重。2.Everyoneshould__________________________________________________________theearth.每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力來拯救地球。句式篇Whatbelikemorecrowdedpollutedplayapart
in
saving3.________________________________________________abananamilkshake?你怎樣做香蕉奶昔?4.____________________________________,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfood____________________________________.在大多數(shù)國家,人們通常在特殊的節(jié)日里吃傳統(tǒng)食物。HowdoyoumakeInmostcountriesonspecialholidays含will的一般將來時(shí)【八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit7】考點(diǎn)篇()1.Hurryup!Thebus_________verysoon.A.leaves
B.left
C.willleave()2.Iknowthere_________asportsmeetingnextmonth.A.willhave
B.isgoingtohave
C.willbeCC()3.—Willtherebemoretrees?—_________.A.Yes,theywillB.Yes,therewillC.No,therearen'tB用法表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用,如:in+時(shí)間段,nextweek,tomorrow,lateron等構(gòu)成助動(dòng)詞will+動(dòng)詞原形【拓展】therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)為“Therewillbe…”,表示“將有……”(詳解見主書第一部分[第二章動(dòng)詞第2節(jié)謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)])agree的用法【八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit7】1.Ifyouagreewithme,youcannodyourhead.(改為同義句)Ifyou____________(agree)withme,youcanshakeyourhead.2.漢譯英(1)我的筆友同意幫助我了。_________________________________(2)你同意我的計(jì)劃嗎?_______________________________________disagreeMypenpalagreedtohelpme.Doyouagreewithmyplan?搭配含義agreewithsb.同意某人的意見或看法agreetodosth.同意或接受做某事agreeon/aboutsth.同意或贊成某事(通常指協(xié)商后達(dá)成一致意見)hundredsof和hundred的區(qū)別【八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit7】()1.DongjiangLakeisagoodplacetohavefunand_________touristsgocampingthereinsummer.A.hundred
B.hundreds
C.hundredsofC()2.Inourschooleverystudenthastochooseaclubtojoin,andabouttwo_________studentshavejoinedtheSportsClub.A.hundreds
B.hundredsof
C.hundredC比較項(xiàng)含義及用法hundredsof意為“許多;大量”,是一個(gè)概數(shù)hundred意為“一百”,是一個(gè)確數(shù),表示復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)不加-s記憶口訣:模糊數(shù)字兩有(有-s有of),具體數(shù)字兩無(無-s無of),thousand,million也類似fill和full的區(qū)別【八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit8】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.把水槽灌滿水。____________thetank___________water.2.滿屋濃煙。Theroomis________________________heavysmoke.Fillwith
filled/fullwith/of比較項(xiàng)詞性及含義常見搭配fillv.(使)充滿;裝滿fill…with…用……裝滿……(表動(dòng)作)befilledwith…被……充滿(表狀態(tài))fulladj.忙的;滿的;充滿的befullof…充滿……(表狀態(tài))一、語法選擇主題:未來人類居住在海底的情景以及面臨的問題
難度:★★
建議用時(shí):7mins
Canyouimaginetravelingtoworkinaone-mansubmarine(潛艇)?Somescientistsbelievethatsomedayone-mansubmarineswillbeas___1___asautomobilesaretoday.()1.A.much B.more C.many演練篇C___2___famousFrenchdiversays,“Onedaysoon,menwillwalkontheoceanfloorastheydoonthestreet!”Perhapsduringyourlifetimepeoplewilltravel,andliveinthesea.()2.A.A B.An C.TheA
Ifhumanbeingswanttoliveintheocean,manyhumanproblemswillneedto___3___first.()3.A.studied B.bestudied C.studyB
Someoftheseproblems,similar___4___thoseoflivinginouterspace,arepressure,lackofoxygenandweightlessness.Many___5________arestillunanswered.Forexample,canourbloodmake______6___fitforunderwatersurroundings?What___7___toourmuscleifweliveinthewaterverylong?Scientistsarelookingforanswers.()4.A.to B.for C.with()5.A.question B.questions C.questions'()6.A.it
B.its C.itself()7.A.happened
B.ishappening C.willhappenABCC
Perhapsinthefuturemanwillliveinthesea,awayfromthecrowdedandnoisycitiesonland.Thenseahasplentyofspace,notonlyforfloatinglivingbuildingsandparks,___8___alsoforstoringsuppliesandforunderwatertravel.()8.A.but B.so C.andA
Somescientistsbelieve_____9______oceanlivingwillbenefitmaninmorethanphysicalways.Inthefreedomand___10___ofthedeepsea,manmayfindnewsourcesofjoy.()9.A.what
B.that
C.which()10.A.beauty
B.beautiful
C.beautifullyBA二、閱讀理解(A篇)主題:制作土豆泥
難度:★★
建議用時(shí):6minsHowtoMakeMashedPotatoes(土豆泥)Ingredients:900gpotatoes,50gbutter,50mlhotmilk,saltandblackpepperSteps:●Cutthepeeledpotatoesintoquarters.●Steam(蒸)potatoesfor15~20minutes.●Mashuntilsmooth,addingalittlehotmilkforasoftermash.●Mixupthepotatoeswithbutterandhotmilk.●Season(調(diào)味)totastewithsaltandblackpepper.Toptips:●Nosprouted(發(fā)芽的)potatoes.●Neversteamthepotatoestoolong.●Tastethepotatoesandaddsalt,pepperorbutterasyoulike.●Forabettertaste,servewhilethey'restillwarm.
Formoreinformation,visit.()11.Howmanykindsofingredientsarementionedinthepassage?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.()12.Whatcanweaddtomakethemashedpotatoessofter?A.Salt.
B.Butter.C.Blackpepper.D.Hotmilk.BD()13.Whichistherightordertomakethemashedpotatoes?①Seasontotaste.
②Cutthepotatoes.③Mashthepotatoes.
④Steamthepotatoes.⑤Mixwithbutterandmilk.A.②④①③⑤
B.②④③⑤① C.③①②④⑤
D.③①④⑤②B()14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AnykindofpotatoesisOK.B.Themoreseasoning,thebettertaste.C.Thewarmmashedpotatoestastebetter.D.Wecanbuythemashedpotatoesfrom.C()15.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.HistoryandCulture. B.HealthandLife.C.ScienceandTechnology. D.NatureandAnimal.B三、短文填空主題:未來的食物
難度:★★
建議用時(shí):6mins請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。kindbuyitbepricehowmanyalsolittleaboutwhatgood
Withtheworld'slargepopulation,theenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.Food_____16______,meanwhile,havekeptrising.Somepoorpeoplehavebeenunabletoaffordto_____17______food.Theseproblemshavemadeusworry_____18______whetherwe'llhaveenoughfoodforeveryoneinthefuture.pricesbuyabout
Thankfully,foodfuturologists(未來學(xué)家)havebeenlookingfornewwaystop
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