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七年級下冊Unit7~Unit12教材梳理(RJ)Unit7It'sraining!1.____________n.天氣2.____________n.信息;消息*takeamessage捎個(gè)口信;傳話3.____________n.困難;難題*haveproblemsdoingsth.做某事有困難單詞篇weathermessageproblem4._________________n.加拿大5._________________n.夏天;夏季6._________________n.假期7._________________n.高山8._________________n.國;國家9._________________n.冬天;冬季10._________________v.下雨n.雨水→_________________(adj.多雨的)Canadasummervacationmountaincountrywinterrainrainy11.____________v.下雪n.雪→____________(adj.下雪的)12.____________modalv.能;可以13.____________adj.多風(fēng)的14.____________adj.多云的15.____________adj.晴朗的16.____________adj.干燥的snowsnowycouldwindycloudysunnydry17.____________adj.寒冷的;冷的18.____________adj.熱的19.____________adj.溫暖的→____________(n.溫暖;暖和)coldhotwarmwarmthUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?1.____________n.郵政2.____________n.辦公室3.____________n.警察4.____________n.旅館;酒店5.____________n.餐館6.____________n.銀行postofficepolicehotelrestaurantbank7.____________n.醫(yī)院

8.____________n.大街9.____________n.鎮(zhèn);市鎮(zhèn)

10.____________n.路11.____________v.&n.付費(fèi)→____________(過去式/過去分詞)*payfor付費(fèi);付出代價(jià)12.____________v.花(時(shí)間、錢等)→____________(過去式/過去分詞)*spendon在……方面花費(fèi)*spendsth.(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)……做某事hospitalstreettownroadpaypaidspendspent13.____________v.享受;喜愛→____________(adj.使人愉快的)→____________(n.快樂)*enjoydoingsth.享受做某事*enjoyoneself過得愉快enjoyenjoyableenjoymentUnit9Whatdoeshelooklike?1.____________n.身高;高度

→____________(adj.高的)*(be)ofmediumheight中等身高2.____________n.人

→____________(adj.個(gè)人的)3.____________n.鼻子

4.____________n.嘴5.____________n.臉

6.____________n.眼睛heighthighpersonpersonalnosemouthfaceeye7.____________v.放→____________(過去式/過去分詞)*putup搭起;舉起*putoff推遲*puton增加(體重);穿上(衣物)8.____________v.描述→________________(n.描述)9.____________adj.直的10.____________adj.高的putputdescribedescriptionstraighttall11.____________adj.瘦的12.____________adj.重的→____________(adv.沉重地;大量地)13.____________adj.小的*alittle一點(diǎn);少量*alittlebit有點(diǎn)兒;稍微thinheavyheavilylittleUnit10I'dlikesomenoodles.1.____________n.(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)面條2.____________n.牛肉3.____________n.土豆;馬鈴薯→____________(復(fù)數(shù)形式)4.____________n.特色菜adj.特別的→____________(adv.專門地)noodlebeefpotatopotatoesspecialspecially5.____________n.&v.點(diǎn)菜;命令*takeone'sorder點(diǎn)菜*inorderto目的是;為了6.____________n.大??;尺碼7.____________n.碗*one(large)bowlof…一(大)碗……8.____________n.(可食用的)肉9._________________n.餃子ordersizebowlmeatdumpling10.____________n.魚;魚肉11._______________n.烙餅;薄餅12.________________n.蛋糕13.________________n.糖果→________________(復(fù)數(shù)形式)14.________________v.吹→________________(過去式)→________________(過去分詞)*blowout吹滅fishpancakecakecandycandiesblowblewblown15.____________adj.受歡迎的;普遍的→____________________(n.受歡迎;普及)popularpopularityUnit11Howwasyourschooltrip?1.____________n.農(nóng)民;農(nóng)場主→____________(n.農(nóng)場v.務(wù)農(nóng);種田)2.____________________n.鄉(xiāng)村;農(nóng)村*inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下;在農(nóng)村3.____________n.博物館4.____________n.機(jī)器人farmerfarmcountrysidemuseumrobot5.____________n.導(dǎo)游;向?qū)?.____________v.喂養(yǎng);飼養(yǎng)→____________(過去式/過去分詞)7.____________v.種植;生長;發(fā)育→____________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)*growup長大;成熟;成長guidefeedfedgrowgrewgrown8.____________v.&n.擔(dān)心;擔(dān)憂*worryabout擔(dān)心9.____________v.聽到;聽見→____________(過去式/過去分詞)*hearof/about聽說*hearfrom接到(某人的)信、電話等10.____________adj.極好的;優(yōu)秀的11.____________adj.昂貴的worryhearheardexcellentexpensive12.____________adj.廉價(jià)的;便宜的13.____________adj.緩慢的;遲緩的→____________(adv.緩慢地)14.____________adj.黑暗的;昏暗的→____________(n.黑暗)15.____________adv.相當(dāng);完全*quitealot(of…)許多16.________________adv.昨天17.____________adv.&adj.快地(的)cheapslowslowlydarkdarknessquiteyesterdayfast

Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?1.____________n.湖;湖泊2.____________n.海灘;沙灘3.____________n.游客;訪問者→____________(v.參觀)*payavisit進(jìn)行訪問4.____________n.老鼠;耗子→____________(復(fù)數(shù)形式)lakebeachvisitorvisitmousemice5.____________n.語言6.____________n.印度→______________(adj.印度的n.印度人)7.____________n.森林8.____________v.扎營;搭帳篷9.____________v.停留;待*stayuplate深夜不睡;熬夜languageIndiaIndianforestcampstay10.____________v.呼叫;喊叫*shoutat…沖……大聲叫嚷*shoutto…對……大聲喊叫11.____________v.飛→____________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)shoutflyflewflown12.____________v.移動13.____________v.開始;著手*starttodo/doingsth.開始做某事14.____________v.跳;躍15.____________v.弄醒;醒→____________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)*wake…up把……弄醒movestartjumpwakewokewoken16.____________adj.自然的→____________(adv.自然地)→____________(n.自然界)naturalnaturallynature1.聽起來……________________2.(給某人)回電話___________________3.此刻;馬上___________________4.度假___________________5.給某人寫信___________________6.適合……___________________短語篇soundlike…call(sb.)backrightnowon(a)vacationwritetosb.(be)rightfor…7.郵局____________________8.警察局____________________9.在……對面____________________10.在……前面____________________11.離……遠(yuǎn)____________________12.沿著(這條街)走_(dá)_____________________________13.向右/左轉(zhuǎn)____________________14.在第一個(gè)十字路口處______________________postofficepolicestationacrossfrominfrontoffarfrom…goalong(thestreet)turnright/leftatthefirstcrossing15.花時(shí)間_______________________16.喜歡閱讀_______________________17.看見某人正在做某事_________________________18.看起來像__________________________________19.中等身高_(dá)_________________________________20.戴著眼鏡__________________________________spendtimeenjoyreadingwatchsb.doingsth.looklike(be)ofmediumheightwearglasses21.最后_______________________22.愿意;喜歡_______________________23.世界各地_______________________24.許愿_______________________25.受歡迎;流行_______________________26.切碎_______________________27.給……帶來好運(yùn)_________________________28.給奶牛擠奶_______________________intheendwouldlikearoundtheworldmakeawishgetpopularcutupbringgoodluckto…milkacow29.騎馬_______________________30.喂雞_______________________31.沿途_______________________32.總的說來_______________________33.對……感興趣_______________________34.做某事很困難_________________________35.根本不;完全不_______________________36.跑開_______________________rideahorsefeedchickensalongthewayallinallbeinterestedinbedifficulttodosth.not…atallrunaway37.放風(fēng)箏______________________38.搭起;舉起______________________39.互相;彼此______________________40.吃驚______________________41.如此……以至于……______________________42.上上下下;起伏______________________flyakiteputupeachothergetasurpriseso…that…upanddown1.—____________________________________inBeijing?北京的天氣怎么樣?—It's____________.天氣是晴朗的。2.—________________________you____________?你正在做什么?—I'm________________________withsomefriendsatthepark.我正在和一些朋友在公園打籃球。句式篇How'stheweathersunnyWhataredoingplayingbasketball3.Iliketo________________________thereonweekends.我喜歡在那兒度過周末。4.ItisveryquietandI________________________there.圖書館很安靜,我喜歡在那里看書。5.—Whatdoesyourfriend________________________?你的朋友長什么樣?—She's____________________________________,andshehas____________________________________.她中等身高,留著長直發(fā)。spendtimeenjoyreadinglooklikeofmediumheightlongstraighthair6.Hehasbrownhairand________________________.他留著棕色頭發(fā),戴著眼鏡。7.________________________________________________inthetomatoandeggsoup?西紅柿雞蛋湯里有肉嗎?8.—____________wouldyouliketoeat?你想吃什么?—________________________beefnoodleswithcarrots.我想要加胡蘿卜的牛肉面。wearsglassesIsthereanymeatWhatI'dlike9.Thentheguide____________________________________________________________amodelrobot.然后導(dǎo)游教我們?nèi)绾沃谱鳈C(jī)器人模型。10.______________________________________robotsandI'mnot____________________________that.一切都與機(jī)器人有關(guān),而我對機(jī)器人不感興趣。11.___________________________!多么有趣??!12.Itwas____________________________________________________________asnake.重要的是不要靠近蛇。taughtushowtomakeEverythingwasaboutinterestedinHowinterestingimportantnottogonear現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別【七年級下冊Unit7】考點(diǎn)篇根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.RightnowJack____________(watch)theboatracesonTV.2.Lisa______________(practice)thepianoeveryday.3.UncleLioften____________(eat)outintheevening.4.It'snineo'clock.Julie____________(do)herhomework.iswatchingpracticeseatsisdoing

1.表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作或表示主語現(xiàn)在的身份、特征或狀態(tài)等用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);而表示說話時(shí)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常與always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday,onSundays以及表示頻率的詞語等連用;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常與now,rightnow,thesedays等時(shí)間狀語連用。同時(shí),Look!和Listen!也是這一時(shí)態(tài)的明顯標(biāo)志。(詳解見主書第一部分[第二章動詞第2節(jié)謂語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)])Therebe句型【七年級下冊Unit8】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.——這附近有銀行嗎?——是的,有。/不,沒有?!猒___________thereabanknearhere?—Yes,________________________./No,________________________.Isthereisthereisn't2.——這附近有酒店嗎?——是的,有。/不,沒有?!猒___________thereanyhotelsnearhere?—Yes,________________________./No,________________________.3.小鎮(zhèn)里有一個(gè)郵局和兩家醫(yī)院。There________apostofficeandtwohospitalsinthetown.4.小鎮(zhèn)里有兩家醫(yī)院和一個(gè)郵局。There________twohospitalsandapostofficeinthetown.Aretherearetherearen'tisare

1.Therebe句型表示“某地/某時(shí)有某物/某人”。2.Therebe句型遵循“就近原則”。(詳解見主書第一部分[第九章句子種類及簡單句])選擇疑問句【七年級下冊Unit9】()1.—Isyourbrothertallorshort?—_________.A.Yes,heis

B.No,heisn't

C.Heistall()2.—Didhisfathercomeherebybike_________bycar?—Bybike.A.but

B.or

C.andCB

選擇疑問句的回答不同于一般疑問句,不能用yes/no來回答,而必須根據(jù)實(shí)際情況選擇一個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行回答,或者將選項(xiàng)全部肯定或否定。(詳解見主書第一部分[第九章句子種類及簡單句])intheend和attheendof的區(qū)別【七年級下冊Unit9】根據(jù)句意,用intheend或attheendof填空1.It'sapitythatyoudidn'twin___________________.2.___________________theroad,you'llfindthehospital.3.Itisreportedthatthisbuildingwillbecompleted__________________________thisyear.intheendAttheendofattheendof

1.intheend意為“最后”,相當(dāng)于atlast/finally。2.attheendof后面接地點(diǎn)時(shí),意為“在……的盡頭”;后面接時(shí)間時(shí),意為“在……末/底”。some和any的區(qū)別【七年級下冊Unit10】根據(jù)句意,用some或any填空1.Thereis____________orangeinthecup.2.Idon'thave___________friendsatschool.3.Wouldyoulike____________coffee?someanysome

some和any都可修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,表示“一些”。some一般用于肯定句或表示請求、建議或希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中;any一般用于否定句和疑問句中。一般過去時(shí)【七年級下冊Unit11~Unit12】1.Lucy

visitedhergrandmother

yesterday.(就畫線部分提問)________________________Lucy____________yesterday?2.Helenateoutwith

hermother

lastnight.(就畫線部分提問)____________

__________Helen_________outwithlastnight?根據(jù)要求完成句子,每空一詞WhatdiddoWhodideat3.Thegamewasreallyexciting.(改為一般疑問句)____________________________________reallyexciting?4.Isawhimjustnow.(改為否定句)I________________________himjustnow.Wasthegamedidn'tsee

一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。(詳解見主書第一部分[第二章動詞第2節(jié)謂語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)])interesting和interested的區(qū)別【七年級下冊Unit11】1.It'sareally_________________TVprogram.2.I'mvery_________________inhistory.根據(jù)句意,用interesting或interested填空interestinginterested

interesting意為“有趣的”,一般用來形容事物;interested意為“感興趣的”,主語通常是人。根據(jù)句意,用what或how填空感嘆句【七年級下冊Unit12】1.____________nicemusicitis!2.____________cleverthegirlis!3.____________aredappleitis!4.____________kindwomentheyare!WhatHowWhatWhat

感嘆句的三種常見結(jié)構(gòu):1.How+形容詞/副詞(+主語+謂語+其他)!2.Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語+其他)!3.What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語+其他)!(詳解見主書第一部分[第九章句子種類及簡單句])根據(jù)句意,用surprise的適當(dāng)形式填空surprise的用法【七年級下冊Unit12】1.Thebadnewsdidn't____________him.2.It's______________thatourteamwonthebasketballgame.3.Wewere____________toknowthatshewasEnglish.4.Tomy____________,theygavemethetask.surprisesurprisingsurprisedsurprise一、語法選擇主題:印第安納州的四季難度:★★建議用時(shí):6minsThesummerinIndianaishot.Thesun_____1______andtheskyisblue.Itisfuntogoswimmingandplayoutsidewithfriendsinsummer.()1.A.shine

B.shinesC.shined演練篇BSometimes,there_____2______stormsinsummer.Buttheydon'tlast_____3______.Weneedthestorms_____4______rainsothattreesandplantscanstaygreen.()2.A.is

B.were

C.are()3.A.long

B.longer

C.thelongest()4.A.bring

B.bringing

C.tobringCAC

ThefallinIndianaiscool.Thesky_____5______withcloudsmostdays,anditisoftenwindy.Sometimesitrains,and_____6______rainissocold!Theleavesonthetreesstartturningred,yellowandbrown.Youhavetowearacoatandascarfsothatyou_____7______staywarminsuchweather.()5.A.covers

B.covered

C.iscovered()6.A.the

B.a

C.an()7.A.should

B.can

C.mustCAB

ThewinterinIndianaiscold.Itsnowsanditisalwayscloudy.Thesnowisverypretty.Itisfuntoplayinthesnowandbuildsnowmen,_____8______youhavetowearbootsandglovestostaywarmanddry.()8.A.or

B.but

C.andB

ThespringinIndianaiswarm.Itrainsalot,butthetreesandplantsturngreenandtheflowersbloom.Therearesometimesbigstorms_____9______comewithlotsofthunderandlightning.Itisfuntoplayoutside_____10______therain.Youhavetoweararaincoatortakeyourumbrellatostaydry.()9.A.where

B.that

C.who()10.A.in

B.on

C.withBA二、閱讀理解(A篇)主題:暑假活動難度:★★建議用時(shí):7mins

Summervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveawonderfulholiday?Havealookatourexcitingactivitiesanddecidewhatkindoftripyouwouldlike.ActiveHolidaysIt'sforeveryone—peoplewholovetakingrisksorwhojustlikesports.Wehavemanywater,snowanddesertactivities.Ifyoulikewater,youcansurfinthesea.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingormakingsnowmen.Forthosewholovewarmerweather,youcangomountainclimbingwithyourfriends.Adults:¥120/dayChildrenunder12:¥60/dayCulturalToursOurculturaltourswillhelpyoulearnaboutcitieswithancientculture,suchasBeijing,NanjingandXi'an.Let'svisitoldtemples,palacesandsoon.Justremembertobringyourcamera.Youcangettoknowlocalwaysoflifebyvisitingmarkets,tryinglocalfoodandmeetinglocalpeople.Thetourswilllastforeightdays.Adults:¥150/dayChildrenunder12:¥100/dayHikingToursEveryweekend,wehavehikingtripstofamousplaces.Youdon'tneedtobetoosporty.Justbehealthy.You'llhaveagreattimeenjoyingnaturewithagroupofnewfriends.Youdon'thavetocarrytoomanythings.We'lloffertentstoyou.Adults:¥60/dayChildrenunder12:¥30/dayWildlifeHolidays

WeorganizesmallgrouptourstogetclosertonatureinAfrica,AsiaorSouthAmerica.GoonsafariinAfricaandwatchlionsandgiraffes.LookfortigersinIndiaortakeanelephantsafariinSriLanka.Wehavelocalguidesandyoucanrestintentsorhouses.Thetourswilllastfortendays.Adults:¥200/dayChildrenunder12:¥150/day

CallSunshineTravelAgencyat697-2339formoreinformation.Ore-mailusatSunshineTravel@163.com.()11.WhatcanyoudoduringtheActiveHolidaysifyoulovewarmerweather?A.Surfinthesea.

B.Gomountainclimbing.C.Makesnowmen.

D.Goskiing.B()12.Whatkindoftripcanyouchooseifyouareinterestedinancientculture?A.ActiveHolidays.

B.CulturalTours.C.HikingTours.

D.WildlifeHolidays.B()13.What'stherequirementforthetravelersduringHikingTours?A.Theymustbewiththeiroldfriends.B.Theyneedtocarrytentsthemselves.C.Theymustlovesportsverymuch.D.Theymustbehealthy.D()14.A10-year-oldboywantstoseewildlifeanimalswithhisparents,howmuchdotheyhavetopayperday?A.¥300.

B.¥320.

C.¥500.

D.¥550.()15.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inanovel.

B.Inastory.C.Inananimalmagazine.

D.Inatravelguide.DD三、回答問題主題:面包的發(fā)展歷程難度:★★★★建議用時(shí):8mins

Didyouknowthatbreadisoneoftheearliesthumaninventions?Breadisafoodmadeofflour(面粉)andwater.Otheringredientsandshapescanalsobefound.Scientistshavelearnedthathumanshavebeeneatingbreadinsomeformoranotherforabout30,000years.

Archaeologists(考古學(xué)家)havediscoveredpicturesofbakeriesandbreadinancientEgyptianarchaeologicalsites.Itisbelievedthatbreadbakeriesandhome-bakersusedthesameskills.Infact,becausetheyhadnopotato

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