2023-2024學(xué)年深圳市初三中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試卷

深圳市2023—2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

I、答題前,請(qǐng)將姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)用規(guī)定的筆寫在答題卡指定

的位置上，將條形碼粘貼好。

2.本試卷共8頁(yè)，46題，滿分75分，考試時(shí)間為70分鐘。全卷分兩部分，第一部

分為選擇題，1-25小題答案為A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，26-35小題答案為A、B、

C、D、E、F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)；第二部分為非選擇題。

3.考生必須在答題卡上按規(guī)定作答：凡在答題卡規(guī)定區(qū)域以外的地方作答的，其答

案一律無(wú)效。答題卡必須保持清潔，不能折疊。

4.本卷選擇題1-35,每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆在答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)將相應(yīng)

題目的答案編號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；非選擇題

36-45及書面表達(dá)，必須用規(guī)定的筆在答題卡非選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)按相應(yīng)的序號(hào)作答。

5.考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分選擇題（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題，每小題1分）

Florawasplayingwithherpetdog,Stitch.Stitchjumpedup]andcaughther

favouritesweater.Itwassohappythatitmadeseveralholeswithitsteeth.

Florawasheartbroken/'Ican'tsimply2niceclothesjustbecauseofahole,“she

thought.Asasweaterdesigner,sheoften3herownsweaters,butaftershewasleftwith

manyclotheswithholes,shedecidedtogetanew4-repairing.

Insteadoftryingtomaketherepairas5aspossible,shetriedtorepairclotheswitha

bigfix.Herfirstsweaterwithholeswasfixedwithsunsetsandflyingbirds.Ithasnowbecome

partofaspecialshowatamuseumintheUK.Theshowteaches6aboutclothingrepair

throughouthistorytothemodemday.

Floranow7repairingclassesonlineandsharesadvicewithmorethan100,000

Internetfollowers.She'spleasedthatrepairingone'sownclothesisbecoming8onceagain.uIt

hasdisappearedforages,butifsreallyexcitingtoseeit9shesays."Iamverygladthat

repairinghasbecomeanew10Itmakesmepositiveaboutthefuture.n

深圳市2023-2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

1.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.calmlyD.secretly

2.A.putonB.takeoutC.handoutD,throwaway

3.A.lostB.madeC.collectedD.washed

4、A.skillB.wordC.lessonD.subject

5.A.cheapB.clearC.specialD,small

6.A.visitorsB.doctorsC.reportersD.engineers

7.A.buysB.joinsC.offersD.takes

8.A.easyB.seriousC.popularD.important

9.A.settingoutB.comingbackC.slowingdownD.movingforward

10.A.toolB.ideaC.productD.fashion

n.閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）

Coralreefs（珊瑚礁）areimportanttoseacreatures.

Aboutaquarterofalloceanlifedependsoncoralreefsat

somepointintheirlife.However,thisyear,high

sea-surfacetemperatureshavekilledalargenumberof

coralreefsaroundtheworld.

InDapengBay,thedevelopmentofcoralreefsisnot

satisfactory.Comparedwithhealthyreefs,theonesin

DapengBayshowbigdifferences.First,healthyreefshavesmallareaswhicharehometosea

creatures,whileunhealthyreefsarecoveredbyseaplants.Second,theymakedifferentsounds.

Healthyreefswithplentyofseacreaturesproducemanykindsofsounds,likeabandplaying

musicpiecesintheocean.However,brokenreefswithfewerkindsofseacreaturesaremuch

quieter.Theycancausewhalestolosedirectionandevenswimtothecoast.

Therecentwhalestrandings（擱淺）inDapengBayareprobablyrelatedtothestateofcoral

reefs.Unfriendlyenvironmentalactivitiesdoharmtothereefsandbreakthefoodweb,changing

thewhales'wayofliving.Waterwithhighnutrient（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）levelsandcitylightinghavealso

madethewhalesswimclosertothecoast.

Thebeautifulcoralreefsarevaluableforsupportingoceanlife....

深圳市2023—2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題第2頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

11.Whathaveledtothedeathofcoralreefsthisyear?

A.Oceananimals.B.Aboutaquarterofalloceanlife.

C.Seacreatures.D.Highsea-surfacetemperatures.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ones"inParagraph2referto?

A.CoralReefs.B.Seaplants.

C.Musicpieces.D.Smallareas.

13.Whatcanwelearnaboutunliealthycoralreefs?

A.Theymakeloudersounds.B.Morewhalesswimaroundthem,

C.Seaplantsgrowalloverthem.D.Theyhelpwhalesfindtheirway.

14.Whatmaythewritercontinuetotalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Waystostopwhalestranding.

B.Actionstoprotectthecoralreefs.

C.Solutionstothecitylightingproblem.

D.Reasonsfbrhighsea-surfacetemperatures.

15.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inafilmreview.B.Inasciencereport.

C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.

B

Christinawantedtoleadthewaybacktocampandwentontalkingcheerfully,asking

differentkindsofquestionsaboutplantsandwildlife.

Aswewalkedabouthalfwaydownthehillside,shefelloverastone.Ijoggeduptowhere

shetripped.Suddenly,Isawalionabouttenfeetuponahugerockwatchingme.Itwasmaking

alongdeepangrysound.

Istoodperfectlystill,holdingmybreath,wonderingwhattodo.Christinawascryingdown

below.Icouldn'tshouttohertobequiet,orthelionmightattackme.

Then,rememberingDad'swords,Islowlydropped

mybackpackandtookoffmyT-shirt.Withthepackon

onearmandtheT-shirtontheother,Ispreadmyarms,

tryingtolookaswideandbigasIcould.CarefiillyI

movedawaydownthehillsidetowardChristina,

keepingmyeyesonthelion.

“ChristinaJIcalled."Stopcrying.Getupslowlyand

catchmybelt.We'regoingdownthehill.There'salionatthetop.”

Wemovedquietlyandslowlydownthehill.Oncebacktotheforest,withthelionoutof

view,Iremovedthesweat（汗水）frommyfacewithmyT-shirtbeforeputtingiton,andlooked

深圳市2023-2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試跑第3頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

atChristina.Hatless,redeyes,afewsmallcutsbutnotliingmajor.

Ipulledoutthemap.Thecampgroundwasontheothersideofthehill.Wehadhikedfor

milesbeforewefinallymadeourwaybacktooursite.

Dadsawmefirst.

uWherehaveyoubeen?"heshouted.

uWeweresoworried/'Mothercried.

“Mommy,youdidn'thavetoworry.Seanisrealsmart"Christinasaid.

IcaughtDad'seye.Hesmiled.AtthatmomentIrealizedIwasabigbrother.

16.HowdidChristinafeelbeforeshefelloverastone?

A.Happy.B.Proud.C.Nervous.D.Worried.

17.WhatdidSeandowhenhefirstsawthelion?

A.Hestartedcrying.B.Hepickedupahugerock.

C.Heremainedstill.D.Hejoggeduptohissister.

18.WhydidSeantrytolookwideandbig?

A.Tokeepbalance.B.Toscarethelion.

C.Toshowconfidence.D.Topreparetofight.

19.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromParagraph6?

A.Seandidn'tcareaboutChristinaatall.

B.Seandidn'trelaxuntilhereachedtheforest.

C.Christinagotbadlyhurtonthewayback.

D.ChristinacomfortedSeanbycleaninghisface.

20.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Father'sSmilingEyes

B.ATerribleMountainLion

C.TheWaytoBecomingaBigBrother

D.Christina'sExcitingWildAdventure

C

Isthereaconnectionbetweenvolunteeringandhealth?Couldvolunteeringofferawayto

improvekids'mental（心理的）health?

Accordingtoanewstudy,kidswhovolunteeraren'tjusthelpingtheircommunity.They

mightbehelpingthemselvesaswell.Scientistsfoundthatvolunteeringinschoolsor

communitiesisconnectedwithbetterhealthamongchildrenandteens.

Thestudycomparedkidswhotookpartincommunityservicewiththosewhodidn't.Kids

whovolunteeredwere66%morelikelytobeconsidered“flourishing”,ordoingwell.Andkids

aged12andolderwhovolunteeredwere25%lesslikelytohaveanxiety（焦慮）.

深圳市2023-2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題第4頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

Parentsofsome50,000kidsintlieUnitedStatesaged6to17tookasurvey.Thefindingsof

thesurveyshowthatvolunteeringhasapositiveeffecttoraisehigherlevelsofhappiness,

life-satisfaction,asenseofcontroloverlifeandmentalhealth.

Thestudycomesatanimportanttime.Inanotherreport,morethan40%ofhighschool

studentssaidthattheyhadeverfeltsadorhopeless.Therefore,there,saclearneedtoimprove

students*mentalhealth.Givingbacktothecommunitymaybeonemethod.Servingthe

communityseemstohelppeoplefeelasenseofpurpose.Anditmakesthemfeelconnectedto

thosearoundthem.So,kids,giveitatry,foryourhealthandhappiness.

21.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byusingasaying.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bygivingsomefacts.

22.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Volunteersarehelpingcommunity.

B.Volunteersarehelpingthemselves.

C.Volunteeringleadstobetterhealth.

D.Volunteeringisconnectedwithkids.

23.WhatdoestheunderlinedworduflourishingninParagraph3probablymean?

A.Beinghelpfill.B.Learningfast.

C.Beingfriendly.D.Growinghealthily.

24.AccordingtoParagraph4,whotookpartinthesurveyofthestudy?

A.Someparents.B.Youngpeople.

C.Somechildren.D.Communityvolunteers.

25.Whatdoesthewritersuggestkidsdointheend?

A.Domorestudies.B.Askadultsfbrhelp.

C.Findlifepurpose.D.Servethecommunity.

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并從方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的

意思完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題2分）

A.Raisetworabbitsatatime.

B.Rabbitsliketorunandexplore.

C.Theyneedthecompanyoftheirownkind.

D.Buttheydon'tenjoybeingpickedupandcarriedaround.

E.”Sugary“vegetableslikecarrotsshouldonlybefedattimes.

F.However,withtherightcare,theyareverypleasantanimals.

深圳市2023-2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題第5頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

Althoughrabbitsareacuteandpopularpet,theyhavespecialneedsandarenotaseasyto

keepasoncetliought.26Herearesometipsforyoutolookafterarabbit.

Giveitenoughhousing

27Theyneedalotofspace.Scientistsadvisethatapairofrabbitsshouldhavea

spacethatisnolesstlianthreemetresbytwometresbyonemetrehigh.Children'splayhouses

areoftenasgoodasacommoncage.

Keepitcompany（陪伴）

Asinglerabbitislonely.Rabbitsaresocialcreatures.28Keepatleasttwotogether

andyou'llneverlookback.Watchingrabbitsplaywitheachotheriscertainlyajoy.

Putallfeetonthefloor

Rabbitsareseenasagoodfirstpetforchildren.29Theycanbeeasilyscared.

Rabbitsliketokeepallfourfeetonthegroundratherthanbeheldinarms.

Feedtherightfood

Rabbitshavespecialstomachsandcontinuously-growingteeth.Theyarealwaysinneedof

grassofgoodqualitytokeepthemhealthy.30

第三節(jié)信息匹配

下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六項(xiàng)旅游活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Joe,Mike,Peter,Betty,Alice

五個(gè)人的需求，幫助他們選出最適合他們的活動(dòng)。（共5小題，每小題L5分）

A.Harbin:AWinterWonderland

Joininoneofthebiggesticefestivals?Enjoyanamazingskiholiday?Visitthemagical

SnowTown?FindthemallintheWonderland!

B.MaoshanHotSpring

Thehotelisamongthemountainsandwaters.Allguestroomshaveprivatehotspringbaths,

whereyoucanenjoybeautifulviewsoutside.

C.ChengduPandaTour

Youcanhelplookafterpandas.YoucanalsoexplorethebestofChengdu,including

DujiangyanandJinshaSiteMuseum.

D.AnjiWeekendGetaway

TheZhangliAncientPathinAnjiishiddeninthemountains,with95%coveredbyforest.

Thereyoucanenjoycleanandsweetair.

深圳市2023-2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

E.VietnamTour

Startwiththetree-linedstreetsofthecapitalcityofHanoi.Thentakeaboattriptothe

islandsinHaLongBay.EndyourtouronthebeachesofHoiAn.

F.Semporna:DivingParadise

Sempomaisaperfectplacefordivingwithitsbluesky,clearwaterandcoralreefs.You

willhaveseacreatureswithyouwhileswimming.

31.Joeisinterestedinvolunteering.Heisespeciallycrazyaboutanimals.

32.Mikeisexpectinganexcitingskiingexperienceandbeautifulsnowfalls.

33.Peterisahugesportsfan.Hewantstotrydivingandseeoceancreatures.

34.Bettywouldliketospendherholidayinfreshair,hikingonanancientpath.

35.Alicewantstorelaxinahotelwithhotspringsandbeautifulmountainviews.

第二部分非選擇題（共25分）

in.語(yǔ)法填空(io分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10小

題，每小題1分)

HowmuchdoyouknowaboutWushu?Wushu,also

knownasmartialarts,isoneoftheearliest36(sport)in

China.Itusesbothbodyandbrain.What'smore,Wushuisan

outstandingexampleof37(tradition)Chineseculture.It

canexplain38Chinesepeopleunderstandtheworld.

Overitslonghistory,Wushu39(develop)intoa

specialunityofexercise,self-protectionandart.

Asasportand40artisticform,WushuwinsgreatpopularityinChina.InShenzhen,

someschoolshaveWushuclassesforkids.Everytraining41(require)studentstotakeit

seriously.Onlybytraininghardcantheybuildup42(they)bodiesandmeetthe

challengesinthefuture.

Asacompetitivesportwithgreatfitnessvalue,Wushuhasspread43(wide)across

theworld.BruceLeehelpedmakeWushuworld-famous.Thankstohim,theword“kungfii”

appearedinmanyforeignlanguagedictionaries.ManyChinesehavesetupWushuschools

outsideChina,providingpeople44thechancetoexperiencethefantasticsport.During

theHangzhouAsianGamesin2023,morepeoplewereable45(enjoy)thebeautyof

Wushu.

深圳市2023-2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題第7頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

IV＞書面表達(dá)（15分）

假設(shè)你是李華，學(xué)?？萍脊?jié)將舉辦題為“AIinOurLife（生活中的AI）”的中英雙語(yǔ)演

濟(jì)比賽，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英文演講稿，包含以下內(nèi)容：

AI的好處AI在生活中的應(yīng)用，請(qǐng)舉例說(shuō)明。

A1的影響人類對(duì)AI過(guò)度依賴帶來(lái)的影響，請(qǐng)舉例說(shuō)明。

你的看法...

要求：1.80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)）；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；

3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使語(yǔ)句通順、條理清楚、意義連貫;

4.書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔。

AIinOurLife

Dearteachersandfellowstudents,

Thafsall.Thankyou!

深圳市2023—2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題第8頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

深圳市2023-2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試

英語(yǔ)試題參考答案

I.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）

1-5ADBAD6-10ACCBD

II.閱讀理解

第一節(jié)（每小題L5分,共22.5分）

11-15DACBB

16-20ACBBC

21-25CCDAD

第二節(jié)閱讀“六選五”（每小題2分，共10分）

26-30FBCDE

第三節(jié)信息匹配（每小題1.5分，共7.5分）

31-35CAFDB

HL語(yǔ)法填空（每小題1分，共10分）

36.sports37.traditional38.how39.hasdeveloped40.an

41.requires42.their43.widely44.with45.toenjoy

IV.書面表達(dá)（15分）

（略）

深圳市2023-2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試

英語(yǔ)試題評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

一、選擇題部分：錯(cuò)選、漏選或多選均不給分。

二、語(yǔ)法填空：完全正確給1分，大小寫錯(cuò)誤每個(gè)扣0.5分。

三、書面表達(dá):

1.評(píng)分原則:

A.采用整體印象評(píng)分法。評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)表達(dá)的完整性，初步確

定其所屬檔次，然后在該檔次內(nèi)選擇合理的分?jǐn)?shù)。

B.注重內(nèi)容表達(dá)。評(píng)分時(shí)要重點(diǎn)看所傳達(dá)的信息是否有效，能否完成題目要求。

C.注重語(yǔ)言正確性、連貫性和得體性。語(yǔ)言正確性是基礎(chǔ)，連貫性和得體性是更

高的要求。

D.鼓勵(lì)考生充分發(fā)揮。

E.同類錯(cuò)誤不重復(fù)扣分。

2.評(píng)分檔次和要求:

第一檔:15?13分語(yǔ)言正確無(wú)誤，內(nèi)容充實(shí)，表達(dá)得體，行文流暢;

第二檔:12-10分內(nèi)容較充實(shí)，表達(dá)較流暢，意思較連貫，但有少量錯(cuò)誤;

第三檔:9?7分意思表達(dá)尚清楚，但缺乏連貫性，有部分錯(cuò)誤;

第四檔:6?4分部分意思表達(dá)尚清楚，但有較多錯(cuò)誤;

第五檔:3?0分能寫出與文章相關(guān)的詞，但不能表達(dá)完整的意思。

深圳市2023-2024學(xué)年初三年級(jí)中考適應(yīng)性考試

英語(yǔ)

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姓名

條形碼粘貼處

準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)

（請(qǐng)核對(duì)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和姓名）

學(xué)校

第一部分選擇題

以下為選擇題答腦區(qū)，必須使用2B鉛筆正確填涂，否則答案無(wú)效。

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