浙江紹興市2024學(xué)年高考?jí)狠S卷英語試卷(含解析)

浙江紹興市2024學(xué)年高考?jí)狠S卷英語試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.

3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.

4.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.

5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Aftersevenhours5drive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A.thatB.what

C.whereD.which

2.Jackdecidedtochooseadifferentandteachhistorythroughstorytelling.

A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach

3.Whyyouchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?

A.needB.should

C.mustD.will

4.AmericansingerTaylorSwift,21,bigatthe2011AcademyofCountryMusicAwardsintheUSonApril3rd.

A.stoodB.gaveC.scoredD.made

5.Pllhaveallofthereadingsbytheendofthistermifmyplangoeswell.

A.completingB.tocomplete

C.completedD.beingcompleted

6.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalwaystheexpectationsof

mostaudience.

A.signupforB.dropoutof

C.bebentonD.liveupto

7.Thereaslightdecreaseinhisweightbutheeatstoomuch.

A.wasB.couldhavebeen

C.hadbeenD.couldbe

8.ThismorningIpickedupwalletinsurpriseonmywaytoschool.

A.A;aB.the;aC.D.

9.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseekfoodsafetyproblems.

A.inB.to

C.onD.after

10.Ifweusethenewrecyclingmethod,alargenumberoftrees.

A.aresavedB.willsaveC.willbesavedD.havesaved

11.AfterasandstormwarningonSundayevening,meteorologistsforecastthatdustyweatherwill

continueinpartsofthecountryonMonday.

A.breakingoffB.callingoffC.leavingoffD.puttingoff

12.isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.

A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As

13.一Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.

一.Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.

A.rdlovetoB.It'smypleasure

C.I'mwithyouonthatD.Ifsuptoyou

14.Withoutmyparents'encouragementandsupportIdefinitelywhereIamtoday.

A.wasn'tB.hadn'tbeen

C.wouldn,tbeD.wouldn'thavebeen

15.Thetwobrotherslooksomuchalikethatitisdifficultto.

A.tellthemfromB.tellfromthem

C.tellapartthemD.tellthemapart

16.ItisreportedthattheinLibyaishottingup.

A.strengthB.violenceC.powerD.activity

17.Itisthroughyearsofresearchscientistshavediscoveredtherelationshipbetweensocialmediaaddiction

anddepression.

A.sinceB.beforeC.thatD.when

18.一HowcanIwakeupsoearly?

一Setthealarmat5:00am.,youwillmakeit.

A.andB.but

C.orD.so

19.Hefinishedwritinghisfirstnovellastyear,andweallthinkthatishiscareerreallytookoff.

A.whereB.when

C.howD.why

20.makesmestressedistheentranceexaminationiscomingnearerandnearer.

A.It;whatB.What;thatC.What;whatD.That;that

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）Somepeoplearesorude!

Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays"Thankyou"?Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthan

textsyou?WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundonGoogle?Don'tthesepeoplerealizethatthey'rewastingyourtime?

MaybeTmtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife'slittlepoliteness.Butmanysocialagreedstandardsjustdon't

makesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.

Intexts,youdon'thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello.E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext.Voicemailisa

nowimpolitewayoftryingtoconnect.

Myfatherlearnedthislessonafterleavingmeadozenvoicemailmessages,noneofwhichIlistenedto.Exasperated,

hecalledmysistertoexpresshisdissatisfactionthatIneverreturnedhisphonecalls."Whyareyouleavinghimvoice

mail?”mysisterasked.4（Justtext

Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,a

business'sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonGoogleMaps.Butpeople

stillaskthesethings.Andwhenyouanswer,theyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.

Howtohandlethesedifferingstandards?Easy.Consideryouraudience.Somepeople,especiallyolderones,

appreciateathank-youmessage.Others,likeme,wantnoreply.

Theanthropologist（人類學(xué)家）MargaretMeadoncesaidthatintraditionalsocieties,theyounglearnfromtheold.

Butinmodemsocieties,theoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Here'shopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashion

butthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Exasperated“meaninthefifthparagraph?

A.Worried.B.Surprised.

C.Annoyed.D.Tired.

2、Whydidn'tthewriterreplytohisfather?

A.Helikedtextmessagesbetter.

B.Heenjoyedcheckinghisvoicemail.

C.Hedidn'treceiveanyvoicemailmessages.

D.Hedidn'twanttotalkwithhisfather.

3、Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreeto?

A.Peopleneedn'tlearnfromoneanotherintraditionalsocieties.

B.Dealingwithvoicemailshouldvarywitheachindividual.

C.Peopleneedn'tturntoGoogleforhelpwhenintrouble.

D.Declaringwhoyouareorsayinghellointextsisnecessary.

4、Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Nowadays:whatshouldwedowithtextmessages?

B.Nowadays:doyoulikeleavingothersavoicemessage?

C.Nowadays:whatmeansshouldweuseincommunication?

D.Nowadays:doyouneedathank-youmessage?

22.（8分）Ifyoucouldtravelbackintimefivecenturies,you'dencounterafreshlypainted“MonaLisa”in

RenaissanceEuropeandcoolertemperaturesacrosstheNorthernHemisphere.Thiswasaworldinthemidstofthe

LittleIceAgeandaperiodofvastEuropeanexplorationnowknownastheAgeofDiscovery.

Butwhatifwecouldlook500yearsintothefutureandglimpsetheEarthofthe26thcentury?Wouldtheworld

seemasdifferenttousasthe21stcenturywouldhaveseemedtoresidentsofthe16century?Forstarters,whatwillthe

weatherbelike?

Dependingonwhomyouask,the26thcenturywilleitherbealittlechillyorextremelyhot.Somesolaroutput

modelssuggestthatbythe2500s,Earth?sclimatewillhavecooledbackdowntonearLittleIceAgeconditions.Other

studiespredictthatongoingclimatechangeandfossilfuelusewillleavemuchoftheplanettoohotforhumanlifeby

2300.SomeexpertsdatethebeginningofhumanclimatechangebacktotheIndustrialRevolutioninthe1800s,othersto

slash-and-burnagriculturalpracticesinprehistorictimes.Eitherway,tool-wieldinghumansaltertheirenvironment

andour26thcenturytoolsmightbequiteimpressiveindeed.

TheoreticalphysicistandfuturistMichioKakupredictsthatinamere100years,humanitywillmaketheleapfrom

atypezerocivilizationtoatypeIcivilizationontheKardashevScale.Inotherwords,we'llbecomeaspeciesthatcan

usetheentiresumofaplanet?senergy,masteringcleanenergytechnologiessuchasfusionandsolarpower.

Furthermore,they'llbeabletohandleplanetaryenergyinordertocontrolglobalclimate.

Technologyhasimprovedsignificantlysincethe1500s,andthispacewilllikelycontinueinthecenturiestocome.

PhysicistStephenHawkingproposesthatbytheyear2600,thisgrowthwouldsee10newtheoreticalphysicspapers

publishedevery10seconds.IfMoore'sLawholdstrueandbothcomputerspeedandcomplexitydoubleevery18

months,thensomeofthesestudiesmaybetheworkofhighlyintelligentmachines.

Whatothertechnologieswillshapetheworldofthe26thcentury?FuturistandauthorAdrianBerrybelievesthe

averagehumanlifespanwillreach140yearsandthatthedigitalstorageofhumanpersonalitieswillenablea

computerizedstateoflivingforever.Humanswillfarmtheoceans,travelinstarshipsandresideinbothlunarand

Martiancolonieswhilerobotsexploretheoutercosmos.

1、WhydoestheauthormentiontheLittleIceAgeinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toshowtheseverityofthecurrentglobalwarming.

B.Tostressthecloseconnectionwiththecurrentclimate.

C.Toprovidecontrasttothepredictionoffutureclimate.

D.Toillustratetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.

2、ThepredictionthatEarthwillcooldownisbasedon.

A.changesinsolaractivityB.ongoingclimatechange

C.previousgeneralassumptionsD.currentconsumptionoffossilfuel

3、Whateffectwillthe26thcenturytechnologieshaveonhumanbeings?

A.Humanswillsufferfromsevereglobalwarming.

B.Cybertechnologyhelpshumanpersonalitiessurvive.

C.Humansneedn'tworkwiththeapplicationofrobots.

D.Highlyintelligentmachineswillreplacehumans.

23.（8分）HappyBirthdaytoMe（andMyMom）

Forty-threeyearsagomymotherwentintolabourforthesecondtime.ItwaseitherverylateNewYear'sDayor

veryearlyontheseconddayof1969dependingonhowyoulookedatitbuteitherway,itwasafullweekpastherdue

datewhenmymomwokeupknowingitwastimetowakemydadup,getdressed,packupthecarandheadtothe

hospital.Herregulardoctorwasonvacationandwhentheyreachedthehospitaltheyplannedtodeliverinweretold

thatthedoctorwasonhiswaytoanotherhospitalsotheyshouldheadthere,inaneighbouringcity.Mostsurprisingto

menowisthatshefeltwellenoughtoattendaNewYear'spartythepreviousnightandstayedlongenoughtotoastin

thenewyear!

MymomandherfamilyhadimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesjusttwentyyearsearlierfromElSalvador.Andthat

wasaluckythingforme.NotonlydidmymomgainaccesstoabettereducationandcareeroptionshereintheUSfor

herselfeachofherthreedaughterswouldalsoenjoyheraccesstoqualitymaternity（孕產(chǎn)婦的）care.WhiletheUSis

hardlytheworldleaderinmaternalhealthorbirthoutcomes,thesedaysawomanfacesa1in2,100riskofdyingduring

herlifeandinElSalvador,it's1in350-6timesworse.In1969,thatdifferencewasevengreater.

However,IwaspregnantwithmysecondchildinElSalvadorsixyearsagowhenIrealizedhowverydifferentmy

lifemighthaveturnedoutifI'dlivedtherewhenIdeliveredmyfirstchild.ItravelleddowntherewithCARE,the

humanitarianrelieforganization,whoseeffortsmymomhadlongsupported,toseesomeoftheirprincipalprogrammes

inaction.Amongthemwasoneinparticularthatremainswithmetoday.Itwasawaterprojectwherepregnantwomen,

manyofwhomhadwalkedmilestoaccessthiscleanwater,receivesomebasiccarebeforeorafterchildbirth.Herethese

womenwere,facingtheexactsamephysicalchallengesasmebutstillcarryingthefallworkloadofthefamilyandwith

littletonoresourcesforinformation,care,transportationorcomfortduringoraftertheirpregnancies.

Bythistime,Iwasalltooawareofwhatachallengechildbirthcouldbe.Afterdeliveringmydaughterin2003,1

survivedahemorrhage（大出血）,theleadingchildbirth-relatedcomplicationthattakesthelivesofthousandsofother

mothersallovertheworld.Onegirlorwomandiesevery90secondsinpregnancyorchildbirthfromwhatisinmost

casesapreventabledeath.IwasasshockedasyouarewhenIdiscoveredthisfactbutIwasalsograteful.Grateful

becauseIhadbeeninthecareofateamofhealthworkerswhenIneededthemmost.

Ithoughtofmymother'slife.WhileshehadbeenbominagoodhospitalinSanSalvadorinthe1930?s,atthattime

pregnancy-relateddeathswerecommonevenintheUS.Mygreatgrandmotheralsohemorrhaged,onlyafterdelivering

herfifthchildandshedied.Herhusband,mymom'sgrandfatherwasaphysicianatthetime.Hewouldgiveup

practisingmedicineforeverwhenhecouldn'tsaveher.

Butitwasn'tonlymymomandherfamilythatIthoughtofasIconsideredmyownfateandgoodfortune,itwas

allthosewomenI'dspentthedaywithintheruralcommunityI'dvisitedwithCARE.We'dmadeaconnectionthatday,

wemothers,aswomen.Thesewomendidnothaveaccesstothesimpleinterventions（介入）thatcouldinsuretheir

survivalandthat'swhatconcernedme.Itdidmorethanconcernme,itwokemeupandbeggedthisquestion,why

shouldanyonelifebeofdifferentvaluethananyother?

Andso,ImadethecommitmentrightthereandthentodoallIcouldtoimprovematernalhealthandreducethe

numberofmaternaldeathsaroundtheglobe.

1、Theunderlinedphrase“wentintolabour^^inParagraph1means"

A.sufferedfromadiseaseB.gavebirthtoababy

C.tookupanofferofworkD.tidiedupthehouse

2、Accordingtothepassage,thewriterfeltfortunateenough.

A.toenjoythebestmaternitycareintheworld

B.toattendbetterschoolsintheUnitedStates

C.toliveinadevelopedcountrypermanently

D.tohaveabettersenseofmaternalsecurity

3、Whenshereturnedtohermotherlandsixyearsago,thewriter.

A.regrettednotdeliveringherfirstchildthere

B.wasverysurprisedatthegreatchangesthere

C.offeredspecialcaretowomeninneedthere

D.researchedintothemedicalconditionsthere

4、Thewriterrealizedthevitalimportanceofmaternitycare

A.throughherownexperience

B.withthehelpofhealthworkers

C.duringherstayinElSalvador

D.uponthedeathofsomewomen

5、Thewriterisobviouslydeterminedto.

A.beaphysiciandifferentfromhergreatgrandfather

B.changethesituationinthefieldofmaternalhealth

C.requestmorepeopletocareaboutmaternitycare

D.volunteercareduringorafterwomen'spregnancies

6、Whatconclusiondoesthepassageleadyouto?

A.Pregnancy-relateddeathscanhardlybekeptfromhappening.

B.Birthanddeathwenthandinhandwitheachotherveryoften.

C.Physiciansfailedtosavepatientsfromvariouscurablediseases.

D.Womenwouldratherhavenochildrenfortearofahemorrhage.

24.（8分）Openwaterswimming

Ihadonlyswuminopenwaterafewtimes,andalwaysingentlelakes,soIwasn'tpreparedforhowroughLake

Windermereappearedonacoldday.Aswimmertoldmethewaterfeltcolderthanithadbeenmeasured,andthatthe

waterwasabitrough.ButI,alongwith10,000others,wasabouttocompletethechallenge.

Mostofthepeopletakingpartweredoingaone-milerace,and10raceswereplannedovertheweekend.There

seemedtobeamixofopen-waterenthusiastsalongsidecompletebeginners—whichispreciselytheaimoftheswims,to

getasmanypeopleaspossiblecompletingtheirownchallenge.Theoldestwomancompetingwas77,takingpartinthe

two-milerace,alongsideamanwholastyearhadswumineveryone-milerace.

Ihadchosenthethirdone-mileraceoftheday.Therewereover600peopleinmyrace.Weweretakenthroughan

acclimatizationarea,achildren'spaddlingpool-sizedpartofthelakewherewemovedintofeelhowcoldthewaterwas.

“Nottoobad“waseveryone'sthought!Thenweheadedouttowardsthemiddleofthelake.

We'dbeenwarnedthatthefirst100metreswouldbereallyrough.However,somewherenearthe750mmarkIwas

stillwaitingforthecalm;itfeltmorelikeswimmingintheseathanalake.Itriedtofocusonmybreathingand

technique,andjustkeepgoing.AsIapproachedthe400m-to-gomarkmylowerrightlegbecamepainful.Irecalled

overhearingpeopletalkingabouthowtheykeptswimmingthroughthepain,soItried.Butitdidn'twork.Ibeganto

feeltheentirelegtightandpainful.Ididn'twanttostop,soIbentmyrightkneeandjustkickedwiththeleftleg.

FinallyIsawthefinishingpost,andIjustconcentratedongettingthere一stillone-legged.Myfinishingtimewas38

minutes25secondsbutthatdidn,tmattertheatmospherewasfantasticandeveryonefeltasenseofachievement,

whatevertheirtime.I'mhooked,andwanttogiveitanothergo.I'vealreadysignedupformynextopen-waterswim.

1、Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforetherace?

A.Scaredofthemostchallengingrace.

B.Disappointedbythedifficultconditions.

C.Concernedabouttheotherswimmersintherace.

D.Determinedtobeastoughasthepeoplearoundher.

2、WhydoestheauthormentionthetwopeopleinParagraph2?

A.Tostresstheimportanceoftherace.

B.Topraisetheexperiencedswimmers.

C.Toshowthewiderangeoftheparticipants.

D.Tointroducethevariouseventsoftherace.

3、TheauthorsuggestsinParagraph4that.

A.theracewouldcausebreathingproblems

B.theracebecameharderthanshehadexpected

C.itwasreallynecessarytopreparefortoughswims

D.itwouldhavebeeneasierifshehadtakenothers5advice

4、Whatdoestheauthortalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Herconfidenceinherownability.

B.Herprideinhavingswumsoquickly.

C.Hereagernesstorepeattheexperience.

D.Hersurpriseathavingmanagedtofinish.

25.（10分）Howterribleitwouldbeiftherewasfire!TodayisNovember9.Ifstimeforustolearnalotmore

aboutfire,especiallywhattodoifwearecaughtinafire:

1.Shoutout

Ifyousmellsmokeorseefire,shoutout"Fire"!Shoutasloudlyasyoucan,becausepeoplemaybeasleep.

2.Call119

Nevertrytoputoutthefireyourself,evenifitisaverysmallone!Gethelpfromyourparentsorcall119.

3.Keepdownclosetothefloor

Ifthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom,keepdownclosetothefloor.

4.Testthedoor

Testthedoorbeforeyouopenit.Ifthedooriscool,openitcarefully.Ifthedoorishot,donotopenit!Trytofinda

differentwayout.

5.Getout

Ifyoucan,getoutofyourhomeassoonaspossible.

6.Don'tusethelift

Neverusetheliftduringthefire.Itmayalsogowrong.

7.Don'tgoback

Nevergobackintoaburningbuilding!

1、Thepassageismainlyabout

A.howtolookafteryourselfwhenonfire

B.whattodowhenyouarecaughtinafire

C.whentoleavetheburningplace

D.whytocall119whenitisonfire

2、Whenpeopleareasleep,whatwillyoudowhenfirebreaksout?

A.Callforhelpasquicklyasyoucan.B.Wakeyourparentsupfast.

C.Shoutout"Fire!”asloudlyasyoucan.D.Runasfastasyoucan.

3、Whenafireisburning,youtestthedoorto.

A.findabetterwayoutB.noticethefireclearly

C.callforamuchquickerhelpD.seeifitisclosed

4、Ifyouarecaughtinafire,youshouldnot.

A.shoutoutB.keepdownclosetothefloor

C.call119D.usethelift

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone'smistakes.ltis

extremelyhardsometimestosaya（n）1thinglike']waswrongaboutthat”,anditisevenhardertosayJIwas

wrong,andyouwererightaboutthat”.

AndIhadanexperiencerecentlywithsomeoneadmittingtomethathehadmade2fifteenyearsago.Hetold

mehehadbeenthe3ofacertainstoreintheneighborhoodwhereIgrewup,andheaskedme4I

rememberedtheeggboxes.Thenhetoldme5andIbegantoremembervaguelywhathewasdescribing.

Iwasabouteightyearsoldatthetime,andIhadwanderedinto6withmymothertodotheweekly

shopping.Onthat7day.Imusthavefoundmywaytothedairyfooddepartment8theincidenttook

place.Theremusthavebeenaspecialsaleoneggsthatdaybecausetherewasanimpressive9ofeggsindozenand

half-dozenboxes.Theboxeswerepiledthreeorfourfeethigh.Imuststoppedinfromofthemtoadmirethe

10.justthen11cameby,pushinghergrocerycart,12theboxescarelesslyandleft.Forsomereason,113

toputthedisplaybacktogethereventhoughitwasnotmy14soIbegantowork.

Themanagerheardthe15andcamerushingovertoseewhathadhappened.Whenheappeared,!wasonmy

knees16someoftheboxestoseeifanyoftheeggswere17,buttohimitlookedasifIwasthewrongdoer.He

severelyscoldedmeandwantedme18anybrokeneggstomakeuptotheloss.ItriedtoexplainthatIwaslooking

attheboxes,butit19nogood.EventhoughIdidn'tregretformydecisionandquicklyforgotallabouttheincident,

20themanagerdidnot.

1、A.pleasantB.enjoyableC.simpleD.difficult

2、A.andiscoveryB.afriendC.anincidentD.amistake

3、A.bossB.cleanerC.cashierD.manager

A.ifB.howC.whyD.when

5、A.astoryB.thedepartmentC.anaccidentD.anincident

6、A.theshopB.thestoreC.thesupermarketD.thegrocery

7、A.usualB.luckyC.wonderfulD.particular

8、A.whereB.afterC.untilD.though

9、A.exhibitsB.storageC.displayD.boxes

10、A.eggsB.boxesC.storageD.sale

11、A.awomanB.acustomerC.amanagerD.astranger

12、A.knockedonB.knockedoverC.knockedoffD.knockedat

13、A.declaredB.beganC.decidedD.started

14、A.faultB.taskC.eggsD.boxes

15、A.screamB.alarmC.noiseD.call

16、A.tocheckB.checkingC.checkedD.havingchecked

17、A.badB.goodC.lostD.broken

18、A.topayoffB.topaybackC.topayforD.topayout

19、A.wasB.didC.workedD.had

20、A.obviouslyB.frequentlyC.unfortunatelyD.unnecessarily

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Carryisafellowstudentofmine.Hesuffersfromcerebralpalsy(大腦性麻痹)，whichmakesitalmost

impossibleforhimtocontrolhismovements.Asaresult,hespendshislifeinawheelchairandcannotwrite1meansof

apenorpencil.Andhespeakssoslowlyandstrangely2.ittakespatiencetounderstandwhatheissaying.This,together

withhisthin,twistedbodyandawkward3.(face)expressions,canoftencausepeopletotreathimasifhewerea

backwardchild.

However,behindhisphysical4.(appear),Carryisawarm,fun-loving,intelligentperson.Hismuscles5(affect),

nothismindorpersonality.Heenjoysthesamethinganystudentdoes--6.(listen)tomusic,meetingfriendsandso

on—andhenotisthebeststudentinourclass,butalsohas7.excellentsenseofhumourandagenuineinterestinother

people.Unabletoexpresshimself8.(easy)inconversation,heusesaspecialtypewritertowriteletterstohisfriends,

andbeautiful9.(poem).Helivesaveryregularlife,studyingeverydayandneverallowing10_(he)tofallbehindin

hisschoolwork.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Challengesoflifeareofgreatimportanceinourgrow.ItremindsmemydayswhenIjoinedinthemilitarytraining

afterIenteredseniorhighschool.ItwasthefirsttimeIhavelivedawayfrommyhome,soIfounditdifficultlytofitin.

trialsmadeiteasyformetoadapttomyfuturelife,butthedifficultiesIcameacrosshavenowbecometheprecious

memoryinmylife.

Inshort,learningtoregardthechallengesoflifeasasteppingstonetofuturesuccessandmakethebestofthem.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）根據(jù)下面的提示，簡要介紹杰出科學(xué)家愛因斯坦。

1.愛因斯坦（1879年3月14日一1955年4月18日）出生于德國；

2.其相對(duì)論（TheoryofRelativity）聞名于世，1921年獲得諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)；

3.年少時(shí)害羞，不喜歡上學(xué)，不喜歡與人交往，一生中多數(shù)時(shí)間喜歡獨(dú)處，喜歡音樂；

4.不看重金錢，熱愛和平，致力于人權(quán)和社會(huì)進(jìn)步。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

AlbertEinsteinisoneofthe20thcentury'sgreatest