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陜西省漢中市漢實驗中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is
B.Twofifth;are
C.Twofifths;is
D.Twofifths;are參考答案:C2.—Youforgotyourwatchwhenyouwentout.
—Goodheavens,________.A.sodidI
B.soIdid
C.Ididso
D.Isodid參考答案:B3.Aftertheoperation,thepatientisstillveryweak.Itwilltakealongtimeforhim_______fromtheoperation.A.tocure
B.torecover
C.curing
D.recovering參考答案:B4.--Tomseemstohavediscoveredallabouttheevent.--____.A.Sohedid
B.SodoheC.Sohehas
D.Sohashe參考答案:C5.
--______mydictionary?--Yes,Iputitinyourdeskjustnow.
A.Doyousee
B.Haveyouseen
C.Didyousee
D.Hadyouseen參考答案:B6.Thereisnodoubt_______hewillsucceed.A.whether
B.which
C.that
D.if參考答案:C7.Afterashort________,Igotmybagfromthethief’shandsuccessfully.A.exchange
B.explanation
C.encouragement
D.struggle參考答案:D8.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.way
B.passage
C.approach
D.access參考答案:D略9.Whenhismaskwas______,themanturnedouttobethemurdererwantedbythepolice.A.cutoff
B.putoff
C.setoff
D.pulledoff參考答案:D10.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.It_________beTom.—No,it________behim;hehasgonetoSydney.A.
may,needn’t
B.might;mustn’t
C.must;can’t
D.can;mustn’t參考答案:C11.He______inAmericanforfiveyears,andnowheworksinShanghai.A.haveworked
B.hadworked
C.havebeenworking
D.worked參考答案:D12.Thewayhethoughtof_________theproblemisveryuseful.A.solving
B.tosolveC.solve
D.answering參考答案:B考查動詞不定式作定語。定語從句hethoughtof修飾先行詞the
way,he前面省略了that。特殊用法:thewaytodosth="the"wayofdoingsth做某事的方法。句意:這是我想起來的解決問題的最好方法。根據(jù)句意可知選B。【名師點睛】不定式作后置定語,與它修飾的名詞或代詞具有下面三種關(guān)系:1.動賓關(guān)系.??嫉囊稽c,即不定式的邏輯賓語就是它所修飾的那個名詞或代詞.如:Hehasmuchhomeworktodotoday.不定式的邏輯賓語就是homework.如果不定式這時是個不及物動詞,那么要在它后面加上相應(yīng)的介詞.如:Ihaveagoodpentowritewith.write是不及物的,加上with后,才能與pen構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系.2.同位關(guān)系.即不定式對它所修飾的名詞或代詞的內(nèi)容進行說明或解釋.如:HegotagoodchancetogotoEngland.機會的內(nèi)容就是:去英國.3.主謂關(guān)系.即不定式所修飾的名詞或代詞是不定式這個動作的執(zhí)行者.如:Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.本題考查動詞不定式作定語。特殊用法:thewaytodosth="the"wayofdoingsth做某事的方法。句意:這是我想起來的解決問題的最好方法。根據(jù)句意可知選B。13.Somestepshavebeentakentoprotecttheforest_________.A.frombeingdestroyed
B.fromdestroyingC.todestroy
D.tobedestroyed參考答案:A14.Youmustthinkofaway________intothedangerousareas.A.stoppingpeoplegetting
B.tostoppeopletogetC.tokeeppeoplegetting
D.topreventpeoplefromgetting參考答案:D15.Helen______goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.
A.shall
B.must
C.may
D.can參考答案:C略16.Howdisappointed!Theyhavefinished___________5%ofthework.Anomorethan
B.nolessthan
C.morethan
D.notlessthan參考答案:A解析:依據(jù)前句Howdisappointed!排除B、C、D三項。nomorethan后接數(shù)詞,表示“僅僅"“只有"(only),含有“少"之意。17.Itseems_______mostpeoplepreferwatchingfootballmatchestoplayingfootball.A.a(chǎn)s
B.that
C.if
D.what參考答案:B[句意:比起踢足球來,似乎大多數(shù)人更喜歡看足球賽。Itseemsthat...“好像;似乎”,為常用句型。]二、新的題型18.W:Hi,dad!Comeoverhere!Bequick!M:Yes?Whatfor?W:There’safootballmatch______TV.Hurryup,dad?M:Yes,I’mcoming.W:Let’sturn_______theTValittlesothatwewon’tbotherourneighbors.It’stoolatenow.M:Yes.Ah,whattimeisitnow?W:Letmehavealookfirst.Er.It’shalfpastelevenby_______(I)watch.M:Eleventhirty?Ithink_____ishightimethatyouwenttobednow,Rose.W:Butthefootballmatchissoexciting!Ienjoy_______(watch)footballmatchesjustlikeyou.Idon’twanttomisssuch______excitinggame.M:YouwillbelateforschoolifyoustayuptoolatewatchingTV.Furthermore,ifyougettoschoollate,you_____(punish)byyourteachertomorrow.Therefore,you’dbettergotobed________(immediate)andtakeagoodsleep.W:No,Iwon’t,dad.Iwillturnonmyalarmclock,anditwillwakeme_________attherighttime.M:Butitdoesn’tdoifyoudon’ttakeenoughsleep.Thatwillbetoo________(harm)toyourhealth.W:Nevermind,dad.Iwillgotosleepattwelvesharp.參考答案:61.on62.down63.my64.it65.watching66.an67.willbepunished68.immediately69.up70.harmful67.willbepunished考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,遲到會被老師懲罰,應(yīng)該用被動,故填willbepunished。68.immediately考查副詞。修飾動詞短語gotobed應(yīng)該用副詞,故填immediately。69.up考查固定短語。wakesbup叫醒某人,故填up。70.harmful考查固定短語。beharmfulto...對......有害,故填harmful。三、閱讀理解19.
WorkandtheYoung:GenerationJobless“YOUNGpeopleoughtnottobeidle(閑置的).Itisverybadforthem,"saidMargaretThatcherin1984.Shewasright:therearefewworsethingsthatsocietycandotoitsyoungthantoleavethemignored.Yetmoreyoungpeopleareidlethanever.TheInternationalLabourOrganizationreportsthat75m(m=million)youngpeoplegloballyarelookingforajob.WorldBanksurveyssuggestthat262myoungpeopleareeconomicallyinactive.ThenumberofyoungpeoplewithoutajobisnearlyaslargeasthepopulationofAmerica(311m).Twofactorsplayabigpart.First,thelongslowdownintheWesthasreduceddemandforlabour,anditiseasiertoputoffhiringyoungpeoplethanitistofireolderworkers.Second,inemergingeconomiespopulationgrowthisthefastestincountrieswithdisorderedlabourmarkets,suchasIndiaandEgypt.Onepossiblewaytosettlethisproblemistostimulategrowth.Thatiseasiersaidthandoneinaworldsufferingfromdebt,andisanywayapossibleanswer.Thecountrieswheretheproblemisworst(suchasSpainandEgypt)sufferedfromhighyouthunemploymentevenwhentheireconomiesweregrowing.Throughouttherecession(經(jīng)濟不景氣),companieshavecontinuedtocomplainthattheycannotfindyoungpeoplewiththerightskills.Thisunderlinestheimportanceoftwoothersolutions:reforminglabourmarketsandimprovingeducation.Youthunemploymentisoftenatitsworstincountrieswithinflexiblelabourmarkets.Hightaxesonhiring,strictrulesaboutfiring,highminimumwages:allthesehelpforceyoungpeopletothestreetcorner.SouthAfricahassomeofthehighestunemployment,inpartbecauseithaspowerfultradeunionsandinflexiblerulesabouthiringandfiring.Manycountrieswithhighyouthunemploymentratehavehighminimumwagesandheavytaxesonlabour.Indiahasaround200lawsonworkandpay.AcrosstheOECD(經(jīng)合組織),peoplewholeftschoolattheearliestopportunityaretwiceaslikelytobeunemployedasuniversitygraduates.Butitisunwisetoconcludethatgovernmentsshouldsimplycontinueincreasingthenumberofpeoplewhograduatefromuniversity.InbothBritainandtheUnitedStatesmanypeoplewithartsdegreesarefindingitimpossibletogetappropriatejobs.InNorthAfricauniversitygraduatesaretwiceaslikelytobeunemployedasnon-graduates.Whatmattersisnotjustnumberofyearsofeducationpeopleget,butitscontent.Thismeansexpandingthestudyofscienceandtechnologyandclosingthegapbetweentheworldofeducationandtheworldofwork-forexamplebyupgradingvocationaleducationandbybuildingcloserrelationsbetweencompaniesandschools.Germany,whichhasthesecondlowestlevelofyouthunemploymentintherichworld,ownslong-historysystemofvocationalschoolingandapprenticeships(學徒制).Theproblemofyouthunemploymenthasbeengettingworseforseveralyears.Butthereareatlastsomereasonsforhope.Governmentsaretryingtoaddressthemismatchbetweeneducationandthelabourmarket.Companiesarebeginningtotakemoreresponsibilityfortheyoung.Theworldhasarealchanceofintroducinganeducation-and-trainingrevolutionworthyofthesolutiontotheproblem.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsmaytheauthorapproveof?A.Aflexiblelabourmarketisnotenoughtoraiseyouthemployment.B.Aslongastheeconomygrowsyouthunemploymentwillsoonbesettled.C.Firmsfiremoreolderworkersthantheyoungintheeconomicslowdown.D.Powerfultradeunionsandhighminimumwagesleadtohighemployment.33.TheauthormentionedtheGerman'seducationsysteminordertoshow_____________.A.richcountriesareresponsibleforhighyouthunemploymentB.theproblemofyouthunemploymenthasbeensettledC.companieshavemoreresponsibilitiestosettleyouthunemploymentD.thematchbetweeneducationandthelabourmarketcanreduceyouthunemployment34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"vocationaleducation”meaninPara.7?A.TechnicaltrainingB.HighereducationC.MoraleducationD.Businesscourses35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____________.A.theneedforlabourmarketrevolutionB.possiblewaystosettleglobalyouthunemploymentC.therelationsbetweeneducationandemploymentD.factorscontributingtolowyouthunemployment參考答案:32.
A
33.
D
34.
A
35.
B
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