2022年福建省漳州市漳浦第六中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年福建省漳州市漳浦第六中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Eitherweorhe_______consideringbuyingtheoldhousetobepulleddownsoon.A.are

B.is C.were

D.was參考答案：B2.—TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.—Yes,____beganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.A.he

B.They

C.it參考答案：C試題分析：句意：——兩千多年來(lái)絲綢之路已經(jīng)成了連接?xùn)|西方的橋梁。——是的，它開(kāi)始于西漢時(shí)期。此處指代TheSilkRoad用it代替，故選C.3.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.—

AThankalot

BNevermind

CThanksthesame

DI’msorry.參考答案：C4.--Areyoustillbusy?----Yes,I______myhomework,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish

參考答案：B5.ItwasintheGreatHallofthePeople______the18thNationalCongresswasheld______thenewly-electedtopCPCleadersmetthepressathomeandabroad.A.that;that

B.where;where

C.where;that D.that;where參考答案：24.選C?？疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：正是在人民大會(huì)堂，即中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第十八次代表大會(huì)召開(kāi)的地方，新當(dāng)選的黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人接見(jiàn)了中外媒體。第一個(gè)空的單詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；第二個(gè)空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，應(yīng)該用that,故選C?！窘馕觥?.Asweallknow,highschoolis

ofdiscovery,learningandhardwork.A.a

time

B.thetime

C.time

D.times

參考答案：A7.Thesalesmanagerwasasked

heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.A.what B.Whom C.how D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理被問(wèn)到他應(yīng)該推薦誰(shuí)作為下一次促銷(xiāo)計(jì)劃的組織者。

heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，指人，故選B。8.Thedriverwasat

losswhen

wordcamethathewasnotallowedtodriveforspeeding.A．a(chǎn)；theB．/；/C．the；theD．a(chǎn)；/參考答案：D略9.----Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson______hisappearance.----Iknowallthepeopledressed______ragsarenotbeggars.A.by;in B.in;in C.in;by D.by;by參考答案：A10.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C11.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreet.—Yes,ButI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto

airpollution.A．reduce

B．remove

C．collect

D．warn參考答案：A12.

Doyouknow__________?A.heliveswhere

B.wherehelivesC.wheredoeshelive

D.whereisheliving參考答案：B13.Youmadethesamemistakefor

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“environment”.A.a;the

B.a;aC.the;an

D.a;an參考答案：D【詳解】考查不定冠詞的特殊用法。不定冠詞跟序數(shù)詞連用不表示次序，而是表示“又一次”相當(dāng)于onceagain，后面的單詞environment里面有兩個(gè)n，而題干中的“n”是單數(shù)，這個(gè)字母又是元音音素開(kāi)頭的，因此用an。要注意不定冠詞用在讀音是元音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單詞的前面，而不是元音字母或元音字母開(kāi)頭的單詞前，如anhour，但auniversity,aEuropeancountry等。故選D。14.---I’mafraidthatIcan’tfinishthetaskassoonasplanne!---___________A.Don’tbeafraid

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Isupposeso

D.Takeyoutime參考答案：D15.Allthescientificevidence___thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming____damagingourhealth.A.show;are B.shows;are C.shows;is D.show;is參考答案：C16.Thefamousbasketballstar,____triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.

A.who

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：A17.Suchaman_______youdescribeddoesn’tseemtohaveeverexisted.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.as

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Itisquiteclearthatairplanesprovide36．efficientandconvenientwaytotravel.Thankstoplanes,theworldweliveinhasbecomea37．(small)place.38．gettingtosomewherebyaircancausealotofstressforpeoplesometimes.Therearemanyreasons39．a(chǎn)nunpleasantjourney,suchaslonglinesattheairportorscreamingkidswhoseat40．(them)behindyou.However,recent41．（study)conductedbyUStravelplatformExpediahavefoundthatmorethanhalfofthepeople42．(survey)saywhatannoysthemmostarethepassengers43．continuallykick,bumporgrabairplaneseats.Whydotheydothat?Aretheybored,nervousorjust44．(complete)unaware?Thereisnosureanswertothatquestion,itseems.AccordingtoExpedia,thisbehaviorislikely45．(remain)oneofthemostcommonandhatedpartsoftravellingbyair.參考答案：36．

an

37．

smaller

38．

But

39．

for

40．

themselves

41．

studies

42．

surveyed

43．

who/that

44．

completely

45．

toremain

這是一篇議論文。文章主要講了飛機(jī)提供了一種有效和方便的旅行方式。但是，旅行中，經(jīng)常有一些不文明的行為發(fā)生。36．考查冠詞。句意：很明顯，飛機(jī)提供了一種有效和方便的旅行方式。文中泛指“一種有效和方便的旅行方式”，efficient的首字母發(fā)音是元音，用不定冠詞an，故填an。37．考查比較級(jí)。句意：多虧了飛機(jī)，我們生活的世界變得更小了。文中指“更小的地方”，含有比較含義，用比較級(jí)，故填smaller。38．考查連詞。句意：但是，坐飛機(jī)去某地有時(shí)會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)很大的壓力。文中表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填But。39．考查介詞。句意：對(duì)于一次不愉快的旅行，有很多原因，比如在機(jī)場(chǎng)排起長(zhǎng)隊(duì)，或者孩子們?cè)谀闵砗蠹饨?。文中表示“?duì)于…”，故填for。40．考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：對(duì)于一次不愉快的旅行，有很多原因，比如在機(jī)場(chǎng)排起長(zhǎng)隊(duì)，或者孩子們?cè)谀闵砗蠹饨?。Seatoneself就坐，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，故填themselves。41．考查名詞。句意：然而，美國(guó)旅游平臺(tái)Expedia最近進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，超過(guò)一半的受訪者表示，最讓他們惱火的是那些不斷踢、撞或搶飛機(jī)座位的乘客。作句子主語(yǔ)，用名詞，“最近的研究”是復(fù)數(shù)，故填studies。42．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Survey的邏輯主語(yǔ)是thepeople，它們之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，故填surveyed。43．考查定語(yǔ)從句。____8____continuallykick,bumporgrabairplaneseats.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞thepassengers，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，故填who/that。44．考查副詞。句意：他們是感到無(wú)聊、緊張還是完全沒(méi)有意識(shí)到?該空修飾形容詞unaware，用副詞，故填completely。45．考查固定句型。句意：Expedia表示，這種行為可能仍然是乘飛機(jī)旅行中最常見(jiàn)、最令人討厭的部分之一。belikelytodo很有可能，該句型是固定句型，故填toremain。三、閱讀理解19.Wanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisement.FAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses-Agedunder22-Atleasthighschoolgraduate-Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65meters-Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored-Paid1,600-2,200dollarspermonthOneSecretary[來(lái)源:學(xué)&科&網(wǎng)]-Agedunder30-Femalefavored-GoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerIfinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:Mr.JackHundrisRoom0825,FairmontHotel567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003Fax:6954828WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(會(huì)計(jì))-Agedbetween25and40-Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears-Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(證書(shū))-Paid3,000-4,000dollarsmonthly-WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputerSalesclerk-Basiceducationof12yearsormore-Goodatcomputer-Paid1,800-2,2000