2022-2023學年江西省九江市鳴山中學高一英語知識點試題含解析

2022-2023學年江西省九江市鳴山中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Smithdoesnotgofishingonweekdays,_________?_________,hedoes.

A.doeshe.No

B.doeshe.Yes

C.doesn'the.No

D.doesn'the.Yes

參考答案：B2.Itissonicetohearfromher.__________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore

B.Thatistosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D3.Wecannowproduce

productsthisyearaslastyear.

A.astwicemany B.asmanyas

C.astwiceasmanyD.twiceasmany參考答案：D4.Theywon’tmoveoutoftheoldhouse______thegovernmentprovidesthemanewflat.

A.sothat

B.once

C.evenif

D.if參考答案：C略5.．-I

asanactorfor5yesra，butlneverfeltcontent．

-Isthatwhyyouturnedwriter?

A．worked

B．wouldwork

C．havebeenworking

D．haveworked參考答案：A略6.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put B.calm C.pull D.push參考答案：B3.—Della,wouldyoulikesomepotatochips?

—Nopotatochipsforme—I’m______adiet.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.with參考答案：C略8.---Whataboutthedrawing?

---I’veneverseen_____one.A.thenicer

B.anicer

C.anicest

D.thenicest參考答案：B9.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded參考答案：B略10.Hewasluckyenoughtoescapebeingkilledintheaccident,buthiscarwascompletely________.A.damaged

B.struckC.failed

D.destroyed參考答案：Ddamage“損害、破壞”，其破壞的程度是可以修復的；strike“襲擊；擊；打”；fail“失敗”；destroy“破壞；毀壞”，其破壞的程度不可修復，由句中completely可知應選D項。11.Peoplemadea________againsttheseriouspollutioncausedbythefactory.A.word

B.decisionC.complain

D.protest參考答案：D句意：人們對工廠造成的嚴重污染提出了抗議。makeaprotestagainststh.“對某事提出抗議”。makeaword“造字”；makeadecision“作出決定”；complain是動詞，意為“抱怨”，如果改成名詞形式complaint也為正確選項。12.

thunderstorm

A.within

B.southern

C.cloth

D.breathe參考答案：C13.----WhyisMrBrownsohappythismorning?-----Becausehewashonoredwitha(n)_______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward參考答案：C14.Beingafraidofmakingmistakes,thelittleboy__________answerhisteacher’squestion.

A.doesdare

B.doesn’tdare

C.daren’tto

D.notdareto參考答案：B15.Weweregoingoutforawalk________itbegantorain.

A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when參考答案：D16.Fredplays_____pianoafter_____suppereveryday.

A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/參考答案：C17.Bythetimehewas14,Mozart

manypiecesofmusic.A.composed B.hadcomposed C.hascomposed D.wascomposed參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Asachildgrowsup，youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimtobecomearespectfuladult.____16____Achildwholearnstorespectnotonlylearnstoreceiverespectfromothersinkind，butalsolearnstorespecthimself.◆Showhimrespect.Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.Listentoyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou，understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication.◆____17____Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou”toyourchild,themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem.Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation.◆Agreetodisagree____18____Explainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyouandexpectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn’tnecessarilymeandisobedience.◆Controlyourimpulse(沖動)tooverreact.Whenasituationarises，staycalmandkeepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.____19____◆Praise，praise，praise!Somuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthathisaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedenough.____20____A.Trytorememberthatachildwon’talwaysagreewithyou.B.Respectfulbehaviorisalwaysaccompaniedbybadbehaviorasachild.C.Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper,heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture.D.Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.E.Achildmayactashepleases,andhewillliveahappylife.F.Seeingachildexhibitrespectfulbehavior,makesureheknowshowproudyouareofhim.G.Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.參考答案：16.D

17.G

18.A

19.C

20.F本文是說明文。講述了如何教育孩子去學會尊敬他人，并就此給出了一些具體的建議。比如，要以身作則，教給孩子去尊敬別人，比如，如果你耐心傾聽孩子說話，那么孩子也就學會耐心去傾聽；你如果平時說“請”，“謝謝”等這樣的禮貌用語，那么孩子也就會懂得禮貌?！?6題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據前句中的becomearesponsible,respectfuladult.以及橫線后Achildwholearnstorespect說明這里討論的都是尊敬在生活中的重要作用，故D項內容Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife符合上下文。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據下句Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou”可知“please”and“thankyou”都是禮貌用語。故G選項內容Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses．符合上下文語境。故選G?！?8題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段標題Agreetodisagree.是關于學會接受反對意見，與A項Trytorememberthatachildwon'talwaysagreewithyou“孩子不會總是同意你的意見”內容吻合，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據前句keepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehaviour可知你的一些好的行為也許會被模仿，由此判斷C項Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper，heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture．“如果我們發(fā)脾氣，孩子看見了，他們以后也會模仿這樣的行為”，內容符合上下文，選C?！?0題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段中心是Praise,praise,praise!也就是說要表揚孩子的優(yōu)秀之處，由此判斷F項Seeingachildexhibitrespectfulbehavior，makesureheknowshowproudyouareofhim.“告訴孩子為他們感到自豪”符合上下文，選F。三、閱讀理解19.SincethemodernOlympicsbeganin1896,ithasbeenheldinmorethan40differentcities.ThatgivesOlympicfansquiteafewpossibletraveldestinationstochoose!Beijing,ChinaOlympicfansshouldconsidervisitingtheBeijingOlympicParktocheckoutthespecialbuildingsoftheso-called“Bird’sNest”and“WaterCube”—thenationalstadiumandaquaticscenterbuiltforthe2008BeijingOlympics.PopularhistoricplacesinBeijingincludetheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andTian’anmenSquare.Innsbruck,AustriaLocatedintheheartoftheAlps,Innsbruckisknownasagreatwinterdestination—whichexplainswhyithashostednotonebuttwoWinterOlympics.Knownforitsmountainousviews,Innsbruckistheperfectstopforoutdooradventurers.MexicoCity,MexicoThiswonderfultraveldestinationoffersawidenumberofpopularmuseums,historicbuildings,andpublicparks.Peoplewillloveshoppingforfreshmeatandproduceatthemarkets,takingacookingclass,andgenerallyeatingtheirwaythroughMexicoCity,whichisespeciallyknownforitsculinary(烹飪的)experiencesthatincludebothgloballywell-knownrestaurantsandlocallyfavoredstreetcarts.Melbourne,AustraliaNearlyhalfacenturybeforeSydneyhostedthe2000SummerOlympics,MelbournebecamethefirstAustralianhostcityin1956.Headtothe“culturalcapitalofAustralia”,locatedinVictoriaonthesoutheasterncoast,foranenergeticcafecultureandartscene,Melbourneofferssomethingforeverytypeoftravelerandeveryonecanenjoyaneveningatoneofthecity’smanyrooftopbarsoradayofwinetasting.1.Wherewillyougoifyouarefondofadventure?A.Beijing,China. B.MexicoCity,Mexico.C.Innsbruck,Austria. D.Melbourne,Australia.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinMexicoCity?A.Enjoywonderfulculinaryclasses. B.Buybeautifulclothesandshoes.C.Admirebeautifulmountainousviews. D.VisitspecialstadiumsfortheOlympics.3.WhatcanweknowaboutMelbourne?A.Itisfamousforallkindsofwine. B.Ithasmanyworld-famoushotels.C.IthostedtheSummerOlympicstwice. D.Itcansatisfydifferenttravelers’needs.參考答案：1.C

2.A

3.D這是一篇說明文。文章主要給讀者介紹了四個因為舉辦奧運會而成為熱門旅游景點的城市?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第三部分的Knownforitsmountainousviews,Innsbruckistheperfe