2022年廣東省廣州市第九十五中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年廣東省廣州市第九十五中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A．insist

B．wantC．suppose

D．suggest參考答案：D句意為：——你建議我們怎樣去北京度假？——我想我們最好坐飛機去那兒。這樣會更舒服一些。根據(jù)句意可推知D項正確。doyousuggest在句中作插入語，且suggest后的謂語動詞用“should＋動詞原形”，should可省去。2.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent___foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot

B.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot參考答案：C3.Wearealwaysgoingto________ourfamilymembers,and________tomakemorefriendsifwewanttolivehappily.A.becloselyto;makeefforts

B.becloselyto;makeeffort

C.becloseto;makeefforts

D.becloseto;makeeffort參考答案：C4.Itoldyourbrothernoteverybodycouldworkouttheproblemasquicklyashim,______?A.couldhe

B.didn’tI

C.didn’the

D.couldthey參考答案：B5.--Whydoyoulooksad?--Therearesomanyproblems_____.A.remainingtosettle

B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled

D.remainedtobesettled參考答案：C解析：解答該題的關(guān)鍵在于要準(zhǔn)確把握Therebe句子結(jié)構(gòu)及系動詞remain的用法。remain在Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中用作后置定語，由于remain是不及物動詞，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞remaining，相當(dāng)于定語從句thatremains；動詞settle置于remain之后，應(yīng)用動詞不定式的被動結(jié)構(gòu)來表示動作還未完成。6.Shejoinedme________thelostchildren.A．insearchof

B．inneedofC．intermsof

D．inhonorof參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語。句意：為尋找失蹤的孩子她也加入到我們中來。insearchof“尋找”；inneedof“需要”；intermsof“從……方面”；inhonorof“為紀(jì)念”。根據(jù)句意可知答案。7.Ladiesandgentlemen,theplane______off.Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephonesandcomputers.A.takes

B.wouldtake

C.hastaken

D.istaking參考答案：D略8._________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.After

C.Although

D.Assoonas參考答案：A9.﹣﹣﹣Doesyourbrotherserveinthearmy？﹣﹣﹣No，notnow．Buthe_____inthearmyfor8years．（）A．wouldserve B．served C．hadserved D．wasserving參考答案：B根據(jù)回答句可知，"我哥哥現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不當(dāng)兵了"，所以當(dāng)兵應(yīng)該是過去的事情，用一般過去式．一般過去時可以和for+一段時間的短語連用，表示該動作曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過．故選B．10.Thefruit______freshinhisfruitstandsellswell.A.looking

B.looked

C.looks

D.tobelooked參考答案：A11.Mr.Carterishonest;heprefers____thetruthto____.A.speaking;lying

B.tospeak;lie

C.tospeaking;lying

D.tospeaking;lie參考答案：A12.—Wouldyoucometoourpartytomorrow,Della?—I’mafraidIcan’taffordthetime,butthankyoufortheinvitation_______.A.somehow

B.instead

C.besides

D.anyhow參考答案：D13.WhenIgotonthebus,I_____Ihadleftmywalletathome. A.wasrealizing

B.realized C.haverealized

D.wouldrealize參考答案：B14.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeats________itwerespaghetti.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.evenif參考答案：C15.─Thebookisnotabitinteresting.___─Why!It’sthemostinterestingonethatreadIhaveever.A.Howdoyoufindit?

B.It’stotallyfascinating.C.Ididn’tgetthat

.

D.Whereaboutsdidyoufindit?參考答案：A略16.—CanIsmokehere?---Sorry.Wedon’tallow________here.A.peoplesmoking

B.peoplesmokeC.tosmoke

D.smoking參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞的用法。句意：--我可以在這里吸煙嗎？--對不起，我們不允許在這里吸煙。allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事；allowdoing允許做某事，故選D。17.Eitheryouorhe

goingtotheteachers’officeafterclass.A.is

B.wereC.are

D.will參考答案：A考查時態(tài)。句意：你或他下課后去老師的辦公室。Either---or---，連接兩個主語做主語時，后面看的謂語動詞遵循就近原則，故答案為A。二、新的題型18.Nooneknowsexact

1

theearthbegan,asithappenedsolongago.

2

,accordingtoa

3

(wide)acceptedtheory,theuniversebeganwitha“BigBang”thatthrewmatter

4

alldirections.Afterthat,atomsbegantoformandcombinetocreatestarsandotherbodies.Water

5

(appear)onotherplanetslikeMarsbut,unliketheearth,ithaddisappearedlater.

6

wasnotimmediatelyobviousthatwaterwastobefundamentaltothedevelopmentoflife.Whatmanyscientistsbelieveisthatthecontinued

7

(present)ofwaterallowedtheearth

8

(dissolve)harmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas.Thisproduced

9

chainreaction,

10

madeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.參考答案：1.how

2.However

3.widely

4.in5.hadappeared6.It7.presence 8.todissolve 9.a10.which7.presence考查名詞。此處意為水的存在，用名詞，填presence。8.todissolve 考查非謂語動詞。此處為固定搭配，allowsbtodo：允許某人做某事。9.a 考查冠詞。此處是泛指，一種連鎖反應(yīng)，填a。10.which考查引導(dǎo)詞。此處為非限制性定語從句，指代前面整個句子，做主語，故用which?！久麕燑c睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力。我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.Manyyearsagomystudentaskedmethequestion,"Mrs.Kindred,whydoyouteach?"Withouttakingtimetoreflect,Ianswered,"BecausesomedayImightsaysomethingthatmightmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife."EventhoughIwassincere,thatwasn'taverygoodanswerandmystudentdidn'tletitslide."Letmegetthisstraight,"hesaid,"Youwenttocollegeforfouryearssoyoucouldcomehereeverydaybecauseyouhavethehopethatsomedayyoumightsaysomethingthatwillinfluencesomeone?"HeshookhisheadasifIwerecrazyandwalkedawaylookingconfused.I'moneofthosepeoplewholookbackandwishtheyhadsaidsomethingsmartorwitty,orswift.EventhoughthatparticularstudentmightnolongerwonderwhyIteach,therearedayswhenIwonder.Onthosedays,IremindmyselfoftherealreasonsIteach:It'sinmyblood.Mymotherwasmymostinfluentialteacher,andshewasa6thgradereadingteacheruntilherdeathin1990.Sheinstilled(逐漸灌輸)inmealoveofreadingandtheknowledgethateducationopensdoors.Teachingisawaytomakeadifference.Ifyouthrowastoneinapondtheripplesgoonandonuntiltheyreachtheshore.Youcan'thaverippleswithouta"stone."Goodteachersthrowstonesthatmakeapositivedifference,andthat'swhatIstrivetodo.Igenuinelyloveteenagers.IwanttosharewithotherswhatIknowandwhatIhavelearnedthroughtheyears.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,andifIcanhelpstudentsavoidsomepotholesontheroadoflife,Iwanttodoso.Ifthey'llallowmetocelebratetheirvictorieswiththem,Iwanttodotoo.Teachingisn'tforeveryone,butIknowImadetherightcareerchoice.21.Whydidthestudentcontinuetoaskthequestionaboutthewriter’sbeingateacher?

A.Becausehethoughtheranswerwasunbelievable.

B.Becausethewriterwasinsincere.

C.Becausethestudentwasnaughty.

D.Becausetheanswerwasdifficulttounderstand.22.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?

A.Stupid.

B.Honest.

C.Conservative.

D.Polite.23.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriter’smotherhasthegreatestinfluenceonher.

B.Thewriter’sanswermadethestudentconfused.

C.Inthewriter’sopinion,somepeopleintheworldareunfittoteach.

D.Thewriterannoyedthestudentwhoaskedthequestion.24.

What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Astudent’ssillyquestion.

B.Agoodteacherwholikesstudents.

C.Aconfusedstudent.

D.ThereasonwhyIteach.參考答案：21A