2022-2023學(xué)年江西省新余市洞村中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省新余市洞村中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,_____isoftenthecaseinothercountries.A.as

B.that

C.so

D.it參考答案：A略2.Theyshowedmeamedicinethatwas

scientificallyfromhumanhairandusedinhelpingtheirgrowth.A.learned

B.chosen

C.prepared

D.separated參考答案：C3.—______?—Youaresokindtodoso.Pleasedropmeoffatthestadium.A.Couldyoubringmethesuitcase B.WouldyoulikemetogiveyoualiftC.Couldyoutellmethewaytothemovie D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress參考答案：B4.XiaPeng,anEnglisheducator,pointedout______criticalthinkingisaddedtohisorherEnglishspeech,thestudentwillbeoutstanding.A.thatwhether

B.whatthatC.thatif

D.wherethat參考答案：C句意：XiaPeng，一位英語教育者，指出如果批判性思維增加到她/他的英語演講中，這位學(xué)生就會很突出。根據(jù)句意可知這里pointout后接的賓語從句，內(nèi)含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選C。5.Mostyoungpeopledon’twant_____thekindoflifethattheirparents______.

A.tolead;usedtolive

B.living;usedtolive

C.tolive;usedtoliving

D.leading;usedtolive

參考答案：A6.Ourbodiesbecomestrongerbytakingexercise,.

_________,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.

A.Probably

B

Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally參考答案：C7.24．Idon’tliketheway______youspeaktohim．Whichthefollowingansweriswrong?

A．what

B．inwhich

C．that

D．/參考答案：A略8.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeJane’sparentssodisappointed?—________.A．BecausesherefusedtolivewiththemB．HerrefusingtolivewiththemC．SherefusedtolivewiththemD．Assherefusedtolivewiththem參考答案：B句意為：——你認(rèn)為是什么使簡的父母那樣失望？——她拒絕與他們住在一起。疑問詞what在句中作主語，所以要選B項，因為B項是動名詞短語，可作主語。9.Whenthequestionwasunderdiscussion,Gloria________anideathatthepricesofcarsshouldbereduced.A.cameabout

B.cameuptoC.cameout

D.cameupwith參考答案：D句意：當(dāng)問題正在討論中時，格洛里亞想出一個主意：小汽車的價格應(yīng)該降低。comeupwith在此意為“想出(主意，辦法等)”。comeabout“發(fā)生”；comeupto“來到近旁”；comeout“出來；出版”，這三項均不符合題意。10.Tomygreatjoy,Isawafamousplay______wonderfullylastnight..A.performing

B.perform

C.performs

D.performed參考答案：D11.Iwassoexcitedlastnightthatitwasalongtime_____Igottosleep.A.that

B.since

C.before

D.when參考答案：C12.Itistheyearswespenttogetheratcollege________haveadeepeffectonmylife.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where

參考答案：B13.TheEnglishplay________mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhich

B.atwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：C14.Thetemple________the10thcenturyisveryattractive.A.isdatedbackto

B.datesbackto

C.isdatedfrom

D.datingfrom參考答案：D略15.

---Didtheguardletyouin?

---No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.once

D.if參考答案：B16.Itmademanycountriesangry________America,withoutthe________fromtheUN,startedawarinIraq.A．that;permission

B．which;permitC．which;permission

D．that;permit參考答案：A17.

Shegotherleg_____yesterday,andisnowinhospital.A.tobreak

B.breaking

C.broken

D.hadbroken參考答案：C二、新的題型18.What’sinalogo?Whatattractscustomers?_____46_____Itisnotonlytheimageprovidedbythepackagingthatcountsbutthewholecorporateidentity(企業(yè)形象)ofthecompanyTherearenowmanyproductsandservicesonthemarketwhicharesimilarincontentthoughproducedbydifferentcompanies.Itisimportant,therefore,foracompanytodistinguishitselffromitscompetitorsbyhavingastrongcompanyimagewhichisimmediatelyrecognizable.Logosarepartofthisimage.____47____Thelogoestablishesavisualidentityforthecompany,justasdifferentgroupsofyoungpeopleexpresstheiridentitythroughhairstylesandclothes.Allgroupsfromallculturesandthroughouttheageshaveusedcoloursandsymbolstoshowtheiridentity.____48____Somecoloursmaybeconnectedwithcoldnessinonecultureandwithwarmthinanother;somecoloursrepresentlifeinoneculturebutdeathinanother.Internationalcompanieshave,therefore,tomakesurethattheirlogoswillnotbemisunderstoodormisinterpretedindifferentcountries.Thelogosoflargeinternationalcompaniesareinstantlyrecognizablethroughouttheworld.____49____Thedesignofthewords“CocaCola”hasnotchangedsince1886,althoughthesurroundingdesignhasbeenchangedfromtimetotime.Companiesneedtohaveastrongcorporateidentity.Thelogohelpstopromotethisimageandtofixitinthemindsoftheconsumers.___50___A.OneofthemostfamouslogosisthatofCocaCola.B.Colourisn’tastrictlyvisualelement;it’sverypsychological.C.Indifferentcultures,differentcolourscarrydifferentmeanings.D.Logos,therefore,needtobeoriginalandtohaveimpactandstyle.E.TherewasatimewhenCocaColawasstrugglingabitwithbrandrecognition.F.Obviouslythequalityofaproductdoes,butvisualimagescontributeagreatdeal.G.Theyaresymbolswhichoftenincludeanameorthefirstlettersofittoidentifyacompany.參考答案：46.F

47.G

48.C

49.A

50.D這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了一些關(guān)于商標(biāo)的信息?！?6題詳解】由“Whatattractscustomers?”可知，什么吸引著顧客？所以小題1要對問題進(jìn)行回答，且要承接下文。故F選項“很明顯，產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量是很重要的，但是視覺形象也很重要”切題。故選F項。【47題詳解】由“Logosarepartofthisimage.____2____Thelogoestablishesavisualidentityforthecompany,justasdifferentgroupsofyoungpeopleexpresstheiridentitythroughhairstylesandclothes”可知，商標(biāo)是這個形象的一部分。商標(biāo)為公司建立了一種視覺上的身份，就像不同的年輕人群體通過發(fā)型和衣服來表達(dá)他們的身份一樣。所以小題2要起到承上啟下的作用。故G選項“它們是一種符號，通常包括一個名字或公司的第一個字母”切題。故選G項?！?8題詳解】由“Somecoloursmaybeconnectedwithcoldnessinonecultureandwithwarmthinanother;somecoloursrepresentlifeinoneculturebutdeathinanother.”可知，有些顏色在一種文化中可能與寒冷有關(guān)，而在另一種文化中可能與溫暖有關(guān);有些顏色在一種文化中代表生命，但在另一種文化中代表死亡。所以本段主要在說在不同的文化中，不同的顏色有不同的含義也就是小題3本段的標(biāo)題所要說明的內(nèi)容。故C選項“在不同的文化中，不同的顏色有不同的含義”切題。故選C項?！?9題詳解】由“Thelogosoflargeinternationalcompaniesareinstantlyrecognizablethroughouttheworld”可知，大型國際公司的商標(biāo)在全世界都能一眼認(rèn)出來。所以小題4要具體說明那個公司的商標(biāo)一眼就能認(rèn)出來還要承接下文。故A選項“最著名的商標(biāo)之一是可口可樂的商標(biāo)”切題。故選A項?！?0題詳解】由“Thelogohelpstopromotethisimageandtofixitinthemindsoftheconsumers”可知，商標(biāo)有助于推廣形象，并使其在消費者心中根深蒂固。所以小題5要總結(jié)性地說明商標(biāo)必須具有原創(chuàng)性，并具有影響力和風(fēng)格。故D選項“因此，商標(biāo)必須具有原創(chuàng)性，并具有影響力和風(fēng)格”切題。故選D項。三、閱讀理解19.In1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便車).Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使……放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavorI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.51．Theauthor(作者)hadtohitcharideonedayin1978because_____