2022年九年級英語全冊Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandancetoSectionAGrammarFocus-4c教學課件新版人教新目標版_第1頁
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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionAGrammarFocus~4c01Learninggoals03Grammar05Homework02Warmingup04ExerciseUnit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Functions:

①TolearntheusagesofAttributiveClauseswiththat/which/who.

Toknowmoreaboutothers’preferencesandimprovetheir abilitytoappreciatebeauty.Grammar:Attributiveclauseswiththat,whoandwhichCurriculumword:intelligentSentences:

—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?—Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.Learninggoals

Whichhouseismine?Thehousethat/whichhasaredroof

ismine.myhouseWarmingupWhichbabyisJack?Thebabywhoiswearingredtrousers

isJack.JackWarmingupIhaveamobilephone

thatcanplaymusic.Ihaveamobilephone.Themobilephonecanplaymusic.WarmingupIlikegoingtotheparkthatisnearmyhouse.Ilikegoingtothepark.Theparkisnearmyhouse.WarmingupDoyoustillrememberwhatkindofmusicTonylikes?Heprefersmusic(thathasgreatlyrics).Heprefersmusic(whichhasgreatlyrics).Heprefersmusic

(thathecansingalongwith).Heprefersmusic(whichhecansingalongwith).Heprefersmusic(hecansingalongwith).先行詞是物關系代詞用that/which在從句中作主語,不能省略先行詞是物關系代詞用that/which在從句中作賓語,可以省略WarmingupDoyoustillrememberwhatkindofmusiciansXuFeilikes?Helikesmusicians

(whowritetheirownsongs).Helikesmusicians

(thatwritetheirownsongs).先行詞是人關系代詞用that/who在從句中作主語,不能省略WarmingupDoyoustillrememberwhatkindofgroupsXuFeilikes?Heprefersgroups(whichplayquietandslowsongs).Heprefersgroups(thatplayquietandslowsongs).先行詞是物關系代詞用that/which在從句中作主語,不能省略WarmingupDoyoustillrememberwhatkindofmusiciansCarmenlikes?Shelikesmusicians(whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic).Shelikesmusicians

(thatplaydifferentkindsofmusic).先行詞是人關系代詞用that/who在從句中作主語,不能省略WarmingupWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.說出下表中定語從句的先行詞和關系代詞。GrammarGrammarFocusWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.that/which指代music,指物,作賓語,可省略that/which指代groups,指物,作主語that/which指代movies,指物,作主語who指代musicians,指人

,作主語。也可以用that指代下列定語從句中的關系代詞指代什么?在定語從句中作什么成分?love,prefer,like是表達喜好的三個動詞。Grammar語法概述:復合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫作定語從句。被定語從句所修飾的詞叫作先行詞,定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。引導定語從句的詞叫關系詞,有關系代詞和關系副詞之分。關系代詞放在先行詞和定語從句之間,起連接作用,同時又作定語從句的一個成分。定語從句Grammar一、引導定語從句的關系代詞關系代詞成分指代例句that作主語或賓語(作賓語時可省略)指物Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.(作主語)Thefishsoup(that)youcookedisdelicious.(作賓語)指人Thepeoplethatcometovisitthecityareallhere.(作主語)Whereistheman(that)Isawthismorning?(作賓語)當關系代詞在從句中作主語時,從句的謂語動詞要與先行詞的單復數(shù)形式保持一致。Grammar關系代詞成分指代例句which作主語或賓語(作賓語時可省略)指物(通??膳cthat互換)Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.(作主語)Thisisthepen(which)heboughtyesterday.(作賓語)who通常作主語指人(通常可與that互換)TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.(作主語)當關系代詞在從句中作主語時,從句的謂語動詞要與先行詞的單復數(shù)形式保持一致。Grammar關系代詞成分指代例句whom作賓語指人Mr.Liuisthepersonwhomyoutalkedabout.(作賓語)whose作定語指人Iknowthegirlwhosehairislong.(作定語)指物Iliveinahousewhosewindowsfacesouth.(作定語)當關系代詞在從句中作主語時,從句的謂語動詞要與先行詞的單復數(shù)形式保持一致。Grammar關系代詞的用法that指人也指物,主語賓語都能用。which指物不指人,主語賓語都能用。who和whom都指人,主語賓語要分清。whose,whose真管用,指人指物它都行。Grammar1.當先行詞是all,any,anything,everything,nothing等不定代詞時。Isthereanythingthatyoudon’tunderstand?Allthatcanbedonemustbedone.二、只能用關系代詞that而不用which的情況Grammar2.當先行詞被形容詞的最高級或序數(shù)詞修飾時。Thatisoneofthemostinterestingbooks

thataresoldinthebookshop.Thefirstthingthatweshoulddoistogetsomefood.二、只能用關系代詞that而不用which的情況3.當先行詞被theonly,thevery,thelast等修飾時。Mynecklaceistheonlythingthatismissing.ThisistheverypenthatI’mlookingfor.Grammar4.有兩個或兩個以上先行詞,兼指人和物時。Thewriterandhisnovel

thatyouhavejusttalkedaboutarereallywell-known.1.引導非限制性定語從句(主句和從句之間用逗號隔開)時。Thetree,whichisfourhundredyearsold,isveryfamoushere.三、只能用關系代詞which而不用that的情況Grammar2.先行詞指物,且關系代詞前面有介詞時。ThisisthecityinwhichTomlives.3.先行詞為that或those時。Whatisthatwhichheboughtyesterday?IthappenedinNovemberwhentheweatherwaswetandcold.ThisistheroomwhereIlivedlastyear.Wedon’tknowthereasonwhyhewaslateforschool.如果表示時間或地點的名詞在從句中作主語或賓語,關系詞要用that/which。Iwon’tforgetthetimethat/whichwespentinthecountryside.關系副詞所代替的先行詞是表示時間、地點或原因的名詞,在句中作狀語。四、引導定語從句的關系副詞GrammarReadthewordsinthecolumnsandsaytheirmeanings.I/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligentfunny滑稽的;好笑的comfortable使人舒服的;舒適的inexpensive不昂貴的slow緩慢的

sweet甜的;悅耳的salty咸的loud喧鬧的;大聲的interesting有趣的intelligent

有才智的;聰明的GrammarChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.Ilikeclothesthat/whicharecomfortable.Helovesfoodthat/whichissweet.Shepreferssingerswho/thatareintelligent.Theylovemoviesthat/whichareinteresting.4aGrammarI/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligentWhatkindoffood/clothes/people/music/singers/moviesdoyoulike?Iprefer/love/likefood/clothes/people/music/singers/moviesthatis/are…GrammarIt’sDance,Dance,Dance.Themusicisgreatbecauseyoucandancetoit.YoucantakethisCDtoaparty.Also,thesemusicianswritetheirownlyrics.Somesongsaretoolong.Someofthesingersdon’t

sing

the

words

clearly.ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.4bGrammar1.It’sthekindofmusic________________________2.It’saCD__________________________________3.Shelikesmusicians_________________________4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs____________________5.Shelikessingers___________________________that/whichyoucandanceto.that/whichyoucantaketoaparty.whowritetheirownlyrics.that/whicharetoolong.whosingthewordsclearly.ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.4bGrammarWhatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?Ienjoyfoodthatissweet.Makeconversationsaboutthekindofthingsyoulikeanddislike.4cGrammar一、用適當?shù)年P系代詞填空。Exercise1.Thisistheboy

wontheEnglish

competition.2.Hewroteabook,thenameof

I’vecompletelyforgotten.3.Whereisthebook

Iboughtlastweek?4.Theold

man

wevisited

yesterdayisafamousartist.5.Thefirstthing

shouldbedoneistofinish

yourhomework.that/whowhich(that/which)(who/that/whom)that二、按要求完成下列句子。1.The

man

walkingalongthebankseemed

worried.(改為含有定語從句的復合句)

Themanseemed

worried.2.

Ilikeclothesmadeofcottonbest.(改為含有定語從句的復合句)

Ilikeclothes

best.3.

Doyou

knowthe

maninablacksuit?(改為含有定語從句的復合句)

Doyouknowthe

man

?4.Thetaxidriverwasfriendly.Hetook

meto

theairport.(改為含有定語從句的復合句)

.who

/thatwaswalkingalongthe

b

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