人教版初三(上)英語第13講：UNIT-7-詞匯篇(學(xué)生版)

UNIT7詞匯篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟練掌握本模塊基礎(chǔ)的單詞，短語，句子。重點(diǎn)短語1.

choose

their

own

clothes選擇自己的衣服

2.

be

serious

about對…認(rèn)真，嚴(yán)肅

3.

care

about擔(dān)心

4.

eight

hours’

sleep八小時(shí)的睡眠

5.

driver’s/driving

license駕照6.

instead

of

doing

sth代替做某事

7.

wear

uniforms穿校服

8.

be

good

for對…有益

be

bad

for對…有害

9.

a

fifteen-year-old

boy一個(gè)15歲的男孩

10.

talk

back回嘴，頂嘴

11.

volunteer

to

do

sth志愿做某事

12.

make

my

own

decision

做自己的決定13.

old

people’s

home養(yǎng)老院

14.

the

importance

of

…的重要性

15.

make

sure確保16.

a

professional

runner一個(gè)專業(yè)的賽跑者

17.keep…away

from遠(yuǎn)離

get

in

the

way

of擋…路;妨礙

18.

stay

up

熬夜

19.

a

part-time

job兼職

20.

be

strict

with

sb.

對某人嚴(yán)厲

be

strict

in

sth對某事嚴(yán)厲

重點(diǎn)句型1.She

is

a

sixteen-year-old

girl.=She

is

sixteen

years

old.2.

allow

sb.

to

do

sth.

允許某人做某事（主動(dòng)語態(tài)）

be

allowed

to

do

sth.

被允許做某事（被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

Mother

allows

me

to

watch

TV

every

night.

LiLy

is

allowed

to

go

to

America.

3.

get

their

ears

pierced

穿耳洞

讓/使（別人）做某事

get

sth.

done(過去分詞)

have

sth.

done

I

get

my

hair

cut.

==

I

have

my

hair

cut.

4.

enough

足夠

形容詞＋enough

如：beautiful

enough

足夠漂亮

enough＋名詞

如：enough

food

足夠食物

enough…to

足夠…去做…

例：I

have

enough

money

to

go

to

Beijing.

我有足夠的錢去北京。

She

is

old

enough

to

go

to

school.她夠大去讀書了。

5.stop

doing

sth.

停止做某事

Please

stop

speaking.

stop

to

do

sth.

停止下來去做某事

Please

stop

to

speak.

6.

系動(dòng)詞用法：系動(dòng)詞+adj

常用的系動(dòng)詞有：look,

feel,

be,

become,

get,

turn,

smell,

taste,

stay(保持),

kept等。連系動(dòng)詞除be和become等少數(shù)詞可接名詞作表語外，一般都是接形容詞。

例：They

are

very

happy.

He

became

a

doctor

two

years

ago.

She

felt

very

tired.

The

grass

turns

green.

（）1.Theystayedathome_______football. A.insteadplay BinsteadofplayCinsteadofplaying Dinsteadplaying（）2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstostop_______and_______him. A.talking,listeningto B.totalk,tolistento C.talking,tolistento D.totalk,listeningto（）3.Weshouldbestrict_______ourselvesand_______ourstudy. A.with,with B.with,inC.in,with D.in,in（）4.–Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?–No,thanks.I’vehad_______.A.fullenough B.enoughfullC.enough D.Full（）5.Myparentsaskmetobeback_______10p.m.onweekendnights.A.Until B.inC.on D.by基礎(chǔ)演練一．根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞.1.Tomgothisdriver’s______(執(zhí)照)lastweek.2.Wehadto_________(同意)withwhatyousaidjustnow.3.Scarymoviesmaygiveyou_________(惡)dreams.4.Mom______(允許)metokeepadogathome.5.Heoften_______(熬夜)lateatnight.6.--Whichteamwillyou_____(支持)?--Thesecondteam.Ithinkitisbetterthanthefirstone.7.Mymothersaysthatitismyonly_______(選擇）.8.Thesupermarketisinthe________(中心)ofthecity.9Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,youmay________(不及格)theexam.10.David’sdreamistobea______(職業(yè)的)runner.鞏固提高根據(jù)漢語完成句子。1.Shedidn’t______________(不在乎)anythingpeopletheremightsay.2.Yourhairistoolong.Youshouldhave______________(理發(fā)).3.Whentheteachercame,allthestudents______________(停止了交談).4.Ourteacheris____________(對……要求嚴(yán)格)us.5.Doyouknow__________________(重要性)ofstudyinghard.三、用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。learnfrom,stayout,begoodfor,insteadof,keep...awayfrom,bestrictwithlearnfrom,stayout,begoodfor,insteadof,keep...awayfrom,bestrictwith1.Weliketostudywithagroupbecausewecan_________eachother.2.Ourteachers_________ussotheyneverallowustocopyothers’homework.3.Teenagersshouldn’tbeallowedto_________atnight.4.Ifwewearourownclothes,we’llconcentrateonourclothes_________ourstudies.5.Wemust______teenagers_________theInternet.一．單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Youshouldknowthe________ofEnglishstudy.A.important B.necessaryC.importance D.possible2.--MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday?--No.You______ifyouhavesomethingelsetodo.A.mustn’t B.couldn’tC.can’t D.don’thaveto3.Yourcoat_________.Youshouldbuyanewone.A.wearout B.iswornoutC.wornout D.isworn4.Sometimesteenagers’hobbiescanget______theway_______schoolwork.A.on;of B.away;ofC.in;of D.off;on5.Onweekendshecan_________until12:00p.m.A.stayup B.stayinC.stayon D.stayat6.Thedictionarymustn’t______fromthelibrary.A.takeaway B.takenawayC.betakenaway D.aretakenaway7.You___________driveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn'tC．couldn't D．mightn't8.LiMingissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisexerciseto___________therearenomistakes.A.makesure B.findoutC.thinkof D.believein9.Lastnight,wehadourcomputer___________.A.torepair B.repairingC.repaired D.repair10.-Dear,youneedto___________bynextweek,togotouniversityathomeorgoabroad.Youaregoingoneighteen.-OK,Mum,Iamconsideringit.A.makeanappointmentB.makeasuggestionC.makeadecisionD.makeaconclusion11.Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtohavepart-time___________.A.works B.jobsC.job D.awork12.Thescientistwants___________18-year-oldboytohelphim.A.a B.anC.the D.some13.Thebabiesneed___________verymuch.A.sleeps B.tosleepC.tobeslept D.sleeping14.TonyandIaregoodfriends.Weusuallylearnalot___________eachother.A．of B．fromC．a(chǎn)cross D．over15.Theyfailedtopasstheexamlasttime.Iregretted___________them.A．tobenotabletohelp B．beingnotabletohelpC．notbeingabletohelp D．notbeabletohelp二.完形填空。先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Manyteenagershave__1__．Butsometimesthesehobbiescanget__2__thewayofschoolwork.LiuYuisa__3__boy.Hewantstobeaprofessionalathlete.Buthisparentswon'tallowhimtotrainas__4__ashewouldliketo.Theyworryabouthisstudyatschool.Theythinkheshould__5__timeonstudyandneedstoberealistic.Theythinkitisaverydifficultdreamto__6__．LiuYuknowsthathisparents__7__himandhavealwaystaughthimthe__8_ofstudyinghard.Buthejustwantstodowhatheloves.Heis__9__running.Heshouldbeallowedto__10__forhimself.Hethinksonlythenwillhehaveachancetoachievehisdream.()1.A.interest B．interestsC．hobby D．hobbies()2.A.on B．inC．by D．outof()3.A.15-years-old B．15yearsoldC．15-year-old D．15yearold()4.A.much B．manyC．few D．little()5.A.take B．payC．spend D．cost()6.A.cometrue B．cometrueitC．a(chǎn)chieve D．a(chǎn)chieveit()7.A.carewith B．takecareoffC．careful D．careabout()8.A.important B．importanceC．importances D．key()9.A.careful B．carefulofC．serious D．seriousabout()10.A.decide B．decidingC．makeadecision D．makeadecide__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話。A.Doyouthinkit’stoolong?B.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight.C.Idisagreewithyou.D.Iagree.E.Heneedstospendmoretimewithotherpeopleandmakefriends.A:Jimisworkinglatetonight,XiaoPing.B:Iknow.1______youngpeopleneedtosleep.A:2______Teenagersnevergettired.B:Well,maybe.ButJimshouldn’tworkeverynight.A:Oh,3______Heneedstimetodohishomework.B:Andheshouldreallycuthishair.A:4______B:Yes,Ido.Itdoesn’tlookclean.AndIthinkheshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.A:Oh,Idisagree.Itlookscool!B:Well,butthereisanotherproblemthatworriesme.Jimdoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.A:Really?Ididn’tknowthat.B:Yes.5______Friendsareverynecessary.二．閱讀理解。AMr.JonesopenedashopinAstontosellwritingpaper,pencilsandthingslikethat.Duringthefirstmonth,veryfewpeoplevisitedhisshop.Hesoldlittle,andhecouldseethathewasgoingtolosemoney.Onenight,Mr.Jonessatbythefireandworriedaboutanotherverybadday.Suddenly,hegotanidea.Hefoundapieceofwoodandwrotethefollowingnoticeonitinbigletters:“WHATDOYOUTHINKIGIVEAWAYPENCILSANDPAPERANDINK”Heputupthenoticeinfrontoftheshopwindowbeforehewenttobed.Hesleptbetterthanusualthatnight.Thefollowingday,manypeoplecametotheshop.Mr.Jonessaidgoodmorningtothemallwithabrightsmileandaskedthefirstwomanwhatshewanted.Shechosesomewritingpaperandapencil.Assoonashehadputtheminherhands,sheturnedtoleavetheshop.“Thatwillbethirtycents,please,”hesaid.“Why?”sheaskedinsurprise.“That’sthepriceofthepaperandthepencil.”“Butyournoticesaysitisfree,”shereplied.“Oh,no,”hesaid.“HowcanImakeanymoneyifeverythingisfree?”Shetookhimoutsideandshowedhimthenotice.“It’swrong,too,”shesaid.“Where’sthequestionmark(問號)aftertheword,THINK?”“Thereisn’taquestionmark,”hesaid.“Butthereshouldbeone.”“I’mafraidyou’vemadeamistake,”Mr.Jonessaid.“You’vereadmynoticeinthewrongway.”“Notatall,”saidthewoman.“It’squiteeasytoread.Itsays:Whatdoyouthink?Igiveawaypencilsandpaperandink!”“No,”Mr.Jonessaid.“Youshouldreaditlikethis:39Andtheanswertothequestionis:Certainlynot!Soyoureallyhavetopaymethirtycents,yousee.”1.HowdidMr.Jonesprobablyfeelthatnight?A.Confident. B.Guilty.C.Nervous. D.worried.2.Manypeoplewereattractedby_________.A.theshopwindowB.thethingssoldintheshopC.thewordsonthenoticeD.Mr.Jones’sbrightsmile3.Whenaskedtopay,thewomanfeltsurprisedbecause_________.A.shehadreadthenoticeinthewrongwayB.thepricewastoohighC.shehadforgottentobringmoneywithherD.thepricewasunusuallylow4.Whichofthefollowingsentenceisthemostsuitablefortheblankinthelastparagraph?A.Whatdoyouthink?Igiveawaypencilsandpaperandink!B.What?DoyouthinkIgiveawaypencilsandpaperandink?C.WhatdoyouthinkIgiveaway?Pencilsandpaperandink!D.inkandpaperandpencilsawaygive.Ithinkyoudowhat?5.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Mr.Jonesagreedtolettheshoppersgetthingsforfreethatday.B.PeopleinthetownconsideredMr.Jonesasmartandhonestman.C.Thewomanpaidthemoneyunwillinglyandlefttheshopangrily.D.Mr.Jones’strickprovedtobealong-timesuccessandhegotrich.BTeenswantstructureintheirlives,whichmeanstheywanttheirliveswell-planned.Tobeginbuildingstructure,teensneedloveandtrust.Theyneedtoknowtheirparentsaretheretogivethemneededloveandsupport(支持).Teenswanttobesurethatnothingcanpreventparentsfromshoulderingtheirresponsibilityforthem—nottheirgrowingmaturity(成熟),misbehavior,norangeratsomethingtheyhavedone.Teenswantparentstokeepcontrolwhileallowingthemtomakesomedecisions.Therearesomewaysyoucanhelpyourteenscreatereasonablestructureandremainclose.Onewayistospendtimetogether.Parentsoftenmistaketheirteens’increasedinterestinfriendsforadisinterestinthefamily.Teenswouldliketospendmoretimedoingthingswiththeirparents,butwatchingTVisnotcountedasspendingtimetogether.Asyourteensmature,itisimportantforyouandyourteensspendtimealonetogether,onetoone.Yourteensneedtimetotalktoyoualonewithoutanyotherfamilymemberpresent.Talkwithyourteensabouttheirinterestsandconcerns.Makesureyoureallyshowinterestinwhatishappening.Whentalkingwithyourteens,givefullattentionanddonotstopthem.Thewaytohelpyourteensbecomeadultsistoletyourteensintoyourworld.Sharingyouremotionsandconcernswithyourteensisimportant.Avoidcausingneedlessworry.Trustyourteens.Don’texpecttheworst.Hopeforthebest.Tellingyourteensyoudon’tliketheirfriendswillcausetheteensnottobringtheirfriendshome.Ifsomethingshouldgowrong,believethatyourteensdidn’tdoitonpurpose.Itisveryimportantthatyoutreatyourteenswithrespect.Teensneedthesamerespectadultsshowfortotalstrangers.Don’ttalkdowntoyourteens.Youneedtobesupportiveofyourteens.Whatmaybeasmallproblemtoyoumaybetroublingtoyourteens.Teensdon’thavetheexperiencesthatadultshavehad.Lettheteensknowthatyouunderstandhowmuchithurtswhensomethinghappensthatisupsettingorhurtfultothem.Astheymature,theycanlookbackatsomeproblemstheyhadandlaughathavingbeenupsetbysomethingthatnowseemsunimportant.Themostimportantthingstorememberare:talkwithyourteens,listentotheirworriesandoffersuggestionswhenneeded.Thiswillhelpyourteenstoliveawell-organizedlife.1.AccordingtoParagraph1,teens______________.A.cancontrolthemselvesB.expectdirectionandfreedomC.don’tknowhowtomakedecisionD.don’thaveresponsibilityforthefamily2.Theunderlinepart“countedas”inParagraph3probablymeans“____”.A.comparedwithB.usedasC.connectedwithD.regardedas3.Parentscandothefollowingthingstoremainclosetotheirteenagersexcept_____A.givesuggestionsB.spendtimealonetogetherC.trusttheirteensD.worryabouttheworst4.Tohelpteensorganizetheirlives,parentsshould__________.A.invitetheirteens’friendshomeB.leavetheirteens’problemsaloneC.sharetheirfeelingswiththeirteensD.paylittleattentiontotheirteens’dailylives5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TrainingTeenstoBecomeResponsibleAdults.B.HelpingTeenstoBuildReasonableStructure.C.ImprovingtheRelationshipwithYourTeens.D.SteppingintoYourTeens’SecretWord.(2014-2015年人教新目標(biāo)九年級期中測試題）三、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分） 先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Whenthingsaren’tgoingsogreat,there’sasayingtoencourageus:whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.That’s111-year-oldZackFrancomhasbeendoinginthe