2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)初三年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)試題模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)初三下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)試題模擬試題

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、—doyouthinkitissinceheleftforShenzhen?

---Nomorethanhalfamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

2>Ilikemanydifferentkindsofflowers,roses,Carnations,sunflowersandsoon.

A.withB.includingC.exceptD.from

3、Yummy!ItistheChinesestylecakethatIhaveeverhad.

A.worseB.worstC.nicerD.nicest

4、Hainanisislandwithfreshairandbrightsunshine.

A.theB.anC.a

5、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingin2022.

A.holdsB.isheldC.willbeheld

6、一Howlonghaveyouthedictionary?

—Forthreeweeks.

A.borrowedB.hadC.bought

7、一LiHong,footballtoourschoolsubjectsnextterm.

一Great!Ifsmyfavorite.Ican'twait.

A.wasaddedB.isaddedC.willbeadded

8、一Whosehairbandisthis?

—ItbeGrace's.Sheistheonlygirlatthemeeting.

A.mightB.wouldn't

C.mustD.can't

9、—It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain.

一Iwon'tThafsmytoyou.

A.resolutionB.promiseC.agreement

10>Neveryourhomeworkuntilthelastminuteonweekends.

A.cutoffB.keepoffC.putoffD.turnoff

II.完形填空

11、Jessicawasbornwithoutarmsandshehadlearnedtoliveherlifewithherfeet.Thereweremany

questionsaboutwhetherJessicawouldbeabletolivea（n）1life.However,Jessica'sfatherhadfullconfidencein

2,Withthesupportofherfamily,Jessicabecame3inherselfandcontinuedtoexplore（探索）theworldwith

her4,

Asachild,Jessicastudied5inherhometown.Whenthefirstperformancearrived,sheaskedherselftobe

putintheback6,Herdanceteachertoldhertherewasnobackrow.Sheappearedonthestagewithother

studentsandperformed7,WhensheHnished,theapplause（喝彩）fromtheaudiencegaveherencouragement

andconfidenceto8dancingfor14years.

Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,JessicaattendedtheUniversityofArizonawhereshe9bachelor's

degree.10talkingaboutherdegree,sheexplainedthatthewaypeoplethinkhasa11influenceontheir

livesthanaphysicallimitation.

Jessica'smostfamousachievementwaslearninghowto12,ShereceivedtheGuinnessWorldRecords___

13beingthefirstpersoncerti行ed（被認(rèn)證的）toflyanairplanewithonlyherfeet.

Jessicanowworksasamotivational（激發(fā)'性的）14.Shetravelstheworldsharingher15and

encouragingpeopletobecreativeandconfident.Sheoftensays,“Thinkoutsidetheshoes.”

1.A.importantB.normalC.popularD.painful

2.A.themB.usC.himD.her

3.A.confidentB.amazedC.pleasantD.interested

4.A.feetB.armsC.legsD.mouths

5.A.drawingB?singingC.writingD.dancing

6.A.rowB.lineC.yardD.room

7.A.terriblyB,simplyC.wellD.badly

8.A.stopB.continueC.startD.teach

9.A.foundB.gotC.enjoyedD.caught

10.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.Until

11.A.greaterB.smallerC.worseD.less

12.A.driveB.actC.rideD.fly

13.A.forB.toC.inD.with

14.A.speakerB.artistC.singerD.dancer

15.A.mistakeB.sadnessC.storyD.mood

in.語(yǔ)法填空

12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1.are

knownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.66Attheverybeginning,I

playedit2.(terrible)!”saysStella.66Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3.theydidn'tlikethe

noise.”

AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothin

theconcertbandandtheyarelearning4.(difficult)musicthanbefore."We'relearningthemusicfromthefilm

PiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!"saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5.(play)inthebandwithother

kids.”

Aswellasbeingfun,many6.(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelps

children7.theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhas

helped8.(he)atschool.havetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI'mpracticing/9hesays."Andnowifs

easierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”

Learningmusiccan9.helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStellasays,“ThefirsttimeI

10.(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13>Ifyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatsomeforeigncustomscanbesodifferentfromyour

own.

AvisitortoIndiawouldrememberthatpeopletherethinkitimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.The

lefthandisusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,*whenyouseeamanshakinghishead,youmaythinkheis

disagreeing.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadshowsagreementoracceptance.Noddingyourheadwhen

youareofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtosay"yes'-anod

meansMnon.TheArabsarefamousfortheirhospitality(好客).AtamealintheArabiccountries,youwillHndthatany

drinkingvessel(器皿)isfilledagainandagainassoonasyoudrainit.Thewaytoshowthatyouhavehadenoughisto

takethecuporglassinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.

InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.Doingthis

whenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,couldmakehimorherunhappy.Itisconsideredtooinformal

anattitudeforsuchanoccasion.AlsowheninThailandyouarenotsupposedtotouchtheheadofanadult—it'sjustnot

done.InJapan,itisquiteusualformentoplaneveningentertainmentforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.In

Europesuchattitudesaredisappearing.

Customsdifferfromcountrytocountry.Visitorsmaybeatalossastowhattodoinaforeignenvironment.Remember

therule:wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

1.Inwhichcountryaleft-handisnotwelcomed?

A.Thailand.B.India.C.Japan.D.Bulgaria.

2.InmanypartsofIndia,ifsomeoneshakeshisheadatanother,itshowsthathe

A.agreesB.disagreesC.refusesD.shocks

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTpoliteinEurope?

A.Tocrossyourlegs.

B.Totouchtheheadofanadult.

C.Todraintheglassinyourhand.

D.Menplanningeveningentertainment,leavingtheirwivesathome.

4.Ifyoudon?tknowthecustomsinanothercountry,thegoldenruletofollowis

A.todoinyourownwayB.todonothing

C.tovisithomeonlyD.todoasthenativesd

B

14、Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?Itmightsaysomethingaboutyou.

A.Youwalkaround,nibbing（摩擦）yourhands.

B.Youstandstill,lookingatyourwatch.

C.Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpatient.

D.Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.

Analysis（分析）

★Ifyouransweris"A”

Youareshort-tempered（脾氣暴躁的）.Youarefullofenergybutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyour

heart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue（語(yǔ)言）.

★Ifyouransweris"B"

Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbestto

helpthem.

★Ifyouransweris“C”

Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.

★Ifyouransweris“D”

Youhavegreatpatience.Youareverynicetoyourfamilyandfriends.However,youmaybetoonice.

Thisquizisjustforfun.Don'ttakeitseriously.

1.Ifyouransweris“A”,youare.

A.short-temperedB.strictC.patientD.careful

2.Whichonestickstohisorherownviews?

A.ThepersonwhochoosesA.B.ThepersonwhochoosesB.

C.ThepersonwhochoosesC.D.ThepersonwhochoosesD.

3.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifyouransweris"B”,youarestrictwithyourself.

B.Ifyouransweris"C”,youarepatientandnice.

C.Ifyouransweris“D"，youmaybestrong-minded.

D.Thewriterreallywantsustotakethequizseriously.

4.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis.

A.aquizB.atipC.anoticeD.anadvertisement

C

15、WROXETERROMANCITY

TicketPrices

Adult￡5.2

Child(5一15years)￡3.10

Family(2adultsand2children)￡13.50

Childunder5Free

OpeningTimes

OpendailyfromApriltoOctober,10am—5pm

OnSaturdaysandSundaysonlybetweenNovemberandMarch,10am—4pm

Address

Wroxeter(nearShrewsbury),Shropshire,England

Facilities（設(shè)施）

Parkingfor25_30vehicles（車輛），8metersfromtheentrance（入口）

FoodandDrink

Hotandcolddrinks,andsnackscanbeboughtfromthevisitorcenter.Ice-creamsarealsoprovidedduringthesummer.

Shop

Visitorscanbuythemedsouvenirsattheshop.

Toilets

Femaletoilets（4）,maletoilets（2）,alllocatedattheendofthevisitorcenter.

Dogs

Dogsarewelcome,buttheyarenotallowedinthemuseumorintheRomanTownHouseattheCity.

Museum

ThemuseumdescribesthehistoryofWroxeterincludinginformationoneverydaylife,Wroxeterasafortress（堡壘）and

itstimebeforetheRomans.

Audio（音頻的）Tour

Audiotourdescribingthehistoricsiteisincludedintheticketprice.

Formoreinformation,pleasecall01743761330.

1.WroxeterRomanCityisopenforhourseverydayinJune.

A.eightB.sevenC.sixD.five

2.ThetoiletsatWroxeterRomanCitycanbefound.

A.attheentranceB.8metersfromtheentrance

C.8metersfromthevisitorcenterD.attheendofthevisitorcenter

3.VisitorscanatWroxeterRomanCity.

A.gotoamovieB.buysouvenirs

C.swiminapoolD.takeavideotour

4.WhichofthefollowinginformationisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?

A.DogsarenotallowedatWroxeterRomanCity.

B.Ice-creamsareprovidedinallseasonsatWroxeterRomanCity.

C.TheparkingofWroxeterRomanCityprovidesspaceformorethan30vehicles.

D.VisitorscanlearnaboutWroxeterasafortressatthemuseumatWroxetrRomanCity.

D

16、Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don'tlistento

peoplewhosaythatyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkofthemselves.Ifsnottrueatall.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplein

theUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitformoney.Herearesomeof

theirstories.

Alice,17

Fmgoingtohelptheforestcenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It'sgoingtobeterrific.Iwillspendthe

wholesummerlivinginatentandbreathingthefreshmountainair.I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanice

sport,andIwillbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime!

Jason,18

Thissummer,IwillvolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtothe

poor.TheyUlteachmewhattodo,soIamgoingtohelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.

Trish,16

I'mgoingtoteachchildrenwhohavetroubleinreading.I'llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLife.Every

day,I'mgoingtohelpchildrenchooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Iwanttobeateacher,andIlovechildrenand

reading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.

1.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendhelpingothers.

A.schoolholidaysB.weekdaysC.everymorningD.weekends

2.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?

A.Tosleepunderthestars.B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent.

C.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.D.Tobreathethefreshmountainair.

3.FromthepassageweknowthatJason.

A.likesreadingB.willknowhousebuildingC.isn'tveryrichD.likesred

4.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?

A.Readingforlife.B.Theforestcenter.C.YoungAmericanvolunteers.D.Workformoney

E

17、Whetheryou*recrossingoneofthe342bridgesinthecity,orjustwatchingthembeingraisedovertheNevaRiver

atnighttoallowshipstopass,youareneverfarfromwaterinSTPetersburg.TheRussiancityhasoftenbeencompared

withVeniceinItaly.

LastmonthSTPetersburgwasvotedEurope*sbestdestinationinthisyear*sWorldTravelAwards.

Apartfromitswater,thecityisalsosuretowowvisitorswithitsbuildings.ThehugeWinterPalace,wheretheRussian

tsars（沙皇）usedtolive,isperhapsthecity*smostfamousbuilding.ItcanbeseenalloverPalaceSquareandthesouth

bankoftheNevaRiver,andhasplayedHacentralroleinthepoliticalandculturalroleinthe300-yearhistoryofthe

city”,accordingtoSaint-P.KazanCathedral（大教堂）isanotherwell-knownattraction,withitsamazing

paintingofOurLadyofKazan,animportantreligiousfigureinRussian,whichbelieverslineuptokiss.

STPetersburgalsostandsoutasHamuseumcity”,asRussianscallit.TheHermitageMuseum,doneofthelargestand

oldestmuseumsintheworld,iswherevisitorscanseeeverythingfromEgyptianmummies（木乃伊）toSpanishartist

PabloPicasso*sworks.TheStateRussianMuseumhastheworld*slargestcollectionofRussianart.

AsUStravelwebsiteTripAdisorputit,thecityofSTPetersburgoffersnenoughartandcultureformanyvisits,1.

Perhapsitwillsoonbetimetomakeyourfirsttrip.

1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus

A.therearemanybridgesinSTPetersburg.

B.visitorsarefarfromwaterinSTPetersburg.

C.STPetersburgisanItaliancity.

D.shipscanpasstheNevaRiveratnightinSTPetersburg.

2.Wecansee_________intheStateRussianMuseum.

A.EgyptianmummiesB.SpanishartistPabloPicasso*sworks

C.thepaintingofOurLadyofKazanD.paintingsofRussianfamousartists.

3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.TheHermitageMuseumisthelargestandoldestmuseumsintheworld.

B.PeoplecanseethehugeWinterPalaceatthebanksoftheNevaRiver.

C.STPetersburgwasvotedAsia*sbestdestinationinthisyear*sWorldTravelAwards.

D.KazanCathedralisfamousforitsamazingpainting.

4.ThecityofSTPetersburgofferHenoughartandcultureformanyvisitsnbecause,

A.therearesomanybeautifulbridgesinthecity.

B.thevisitorscanenjoythefamousbuildingsthere.

C.thecityisfullofthecollectionsofRussianart.

D.therearenotonlyfamousplacesofinterestsbutalsotheworld'sfamousart.

5.Theauthorwrotethearticlemainlyto?

A.advisepeopletovisitSTPetersburg

B.tellpeopleSTPetersburgisabeautifulwithlotsofrivers.

C.tellpeopleSTPetersburgisthebestcityintheworld

D.advisepeopletocompareSTPetersburgwithVeniceinItaly.

F

18、Sayinggoodbyetofriendswhoaremovingawayisalwayshard.AGoing-awayPartycanhelptomake

everyone'sspiritbrightandletyourfriendsknowhowmuchyoumissthem.Wealsohaveseveralotherkindsofparty

invitationsthatmaybefitforaGoing-awayParty.

InvitationtoaGoing-awayParty

DearJoyandMary,

Youareinvitedtoapartyforthe“ClassOne'sVisittoAfrica.”

Departure（啟程）date:June28th

ThebestpartofourbigadventuretoAfricawillbewhenwecomeface-tofacewithelephants,lions,

crocodilesandotherAfricanwildlife.Wearealwaysdreamingtodothis.

Partygivenby:Ourheadteacherandourchairman,TomeandJohn

Date:June26th

Time:5:00pmto10:00pm

Place:29KingStreet,NewTown,Sydney

Replyby:Tuesday,June24th

Phone:645-8515

Foodanddrinkwillbepreparedattheparty.

P.S.:ThispartyisNOTtobemissed!Wehopetoseeyouthere!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

1.Whoistheinvitationsentto?

A.JoyandMary.B.Ourheadteacher.

C.Ourc