2024年高考英語(yǔ)讀后續(xù)寫語(yǔ)料積累之如何表達(dá)喜樂背誦與測(cè)試（詞-句-文）講義-解析版

讀后續(xù)寫語(yǔ)料積累之如何表達(dá)喜樂背誦與測(cè)試（詞-句-文）講義

解析版

背誦積累區(qū)：背誦遷移舉一反三

一、必背單詞

1.喜樂類形容詞：

happy,glad,pleased,delighted,cheerful,blissful,overjoyed,ecstatic,lighthearted,enjoyable,pleasant

2.喜樂類副詞：

happily,merrily,gladly,joyfully,cheerfully

3.喜樂類名詞：

pleasure,delight,enjoyment,joy,happiness

二、高頻語(yǔ)塊

1.toone?sdelight/joy令某人開心的是

2.inagoodmood心情很好

3.incheerful/highspirits心情愉快

4.onthetopoftheworld心滿意足

5.beseizedbyjoy快樂起來(lái)

6.beovercomewithhappiness非常高興

7.bewildwithdelight欣喜若狂

8.bedelightedat對(duì)...很高興

9.bejoyfulover/about因…而高興

10.beassweetashoney像蜜一樣甜

11.dancewithjoy高興地雀躍

12.brightenone*sheart使某人心情愉快

13.grinfromeartoear滿面笑容

14.roarwithlaughter放聲大笑

15.beamwithpleasure喜不自勝

三、佳句賞析

1.Iwaswildwithjoy.我欣喜若狂。

2.Iwasfloatingonair.我漂浮在空中。

3.Joywelledupinsideher.她心中涌起喜悅。

4.Sheshedtearsofjoy.她高興得流下了眼淚。

5.Iamfeelingontopoftheworld.我覺得非常開心。

6.Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.笑聲在房間里縈繞。

7.Hiseyestwinkledwithpleasure.他的眼睛閃爍著快樂。

8.Awildgaietytookholdofher.一種瘋狂的快樂控制了她。

9.Hisfacebroadenedoutintoagrin.他咧開嘴笑了起來(lái)。

10.Sheworeashiningsmileonherface.她臉上帶著燦爛的笑容。

11.Hersmilelitupthewholeroom.她的笑容照亮了整個(gè)房間。

12.Arippleofexcitementranthroughthem.一陣激動(dòng)聲穿過他們。

13.Herflushedfacewasshiningwithexcitement.她激動(dòng)得滿臉通紅。

14.Adelicioussweetnesswelledupinherheart.一陣甜蜜之情涌上她的心頭。

15.Duringthecampingtrip,wewereallinhighspirits.野營(yíng)途中,我們的情緒都很高。

16.Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.她臉上的笑容像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。

17.Hesoonreturned,hiswholefacebeamingwithdelight.他很快就回來(lái)了，高興得滿臉通紅。

18.Hestoodbythedoor,withjoybeamingfromhiseyes.他站在門邊，眼睛里放出喜悅的光彩。

測(cè)試鞏固區(qū)：分級(jí)測(cè)試步步為贏

一、高頻語(yǔ)塊漢譯英

1.令某人開心的是

2.心情很好

3.心情愉快

4.心滿意足

5.快樂起來(lái)

6.非常高興

7.欣喜若狂

8.對(duì)…很局興

9因…而IWJ興

10.像蜜一樣甜

11.高興地雀躍

12.使某人心情愉快

13.滿面笑容

14.放聲大笑

15.喜不自勝

【參考答案】

1.toone5sdelight/joy令某人開心的是

2.inagoodmood心情很好

3.incheerful/highspirits心情愉快

4.onthetopoftheworld心滿意足

5.beseizedbyjoy快樂起來(lái)

6.beovercomewithhappiness非常高興

7.bewildwithdelight欣喜若狂

8.bedelightedat對(duì)...很高興

9.bejoyfulover/about因...而高興

10.beassweetashoney像蜜一樣甜

11.dancewithjoy高興地雀躍

12.brightenone'sheart使某人心情愉快

13.grinfromeartoear滿面笑容

14.roarwithlaughter放聲大笑

15.beamwithpleasure喜不自勝

二、佳句賞析漢譯英

1.她高興得流下了眼淚。

2.笑聲在房間里縈繞。

3.他的眼睛閃爍著快樂。

4.她臉上帶著燦爛的笑容。

5.她的笑容照亮了整個(gè)房間。

6.一陣激動(dòng)聲穿過他們。

7.她激動(dòng)得滿臉通紅。

8.一陣甜蜜之情涌上她的心頭。

9.她臉上的笑容像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。

10.他很快就回來(lái)了，高興得滿臉通紅。

【參考答案】

1.Sheshedtearsofjoy.她高興得流下了眼淚。

2.Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.笑聲在房間里縈繞。

3.Hiseyestwinkledwithpleasure.他的眼睛閃爍著快樂。

4.Sheworeashiningsmileonherface.她臉上帶著燦爛的笑容。

5.Hersmilelitupthewholeroom.她的笑容照亮了整個(gè)房間。

6.Arippleofexcitementranthroughthem.一陣激動(dòng)聲穿過他們。

7.Herflushedfacewasshiningwithexcitement.她激動(dòng)得滿臉通紅。

8.Adelicioussweetnesswelledupinherheart.一陣甜蜜之情涌上她的心頭。

9.Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.她臉上的笑容像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。

10.Hesoonreturned,hiswholefacebeamingwithdelight.他很快就回來(lái)了，高興得滿臉通紅。

三、情感表達(dá)片段運(yùn)用

請(qǐng)運(yùn)用以上必備單詞或高頻語(yǔ)塊，把下面的語(yǔ)篇補(bǔ)充完整。

Learningthechildren'sidea,Mrs.Meredithwasso1（高興的）thatshesmiledbrightly.

Then,thechildrengotdowntopreparingpopcorn2（高興地）.Withabasketofpopcorn,

theyleftfortheBernard's3（高興地）tosharewithBernardthegoodplan.Hearingwhat

theysaid,Bernard4（高興地雀躍），withtearsfillinghiseyes.Atthesightofthebasketof

popcorn,hisparentswerealso5（非常高興）.Later,6（另他非常高興的

是）,thepopcornwassotastythatitsoonsoldout.Hesoonreturned,hiswholeface7

（高興得滿臉通紅）.^（笑聲在房間里縈繞）

【參考答案】

Learningthechildren'sidea,Mrs.Meredithwassooverjoyedthatshesmiledbrightly.Then,the

childrengotdowntopreparingpopcorncheerfully.Withabasketofpopcorn,theyleftfortheBernard's

joyfuHytosharewithBernardthegoodplan.Hearingwhattheysaid,Bernarddancedwithjoy,with

tearsfillinghiseyes.Atthesightofthebasketofpopcorn,hisparentswerealsoseizedwithioy.Later,

muchtohisdelight,thepopcornwassotastythatitsoonsoldout.Hesoonreturned,hiswholeface

beamingwithdelight.Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.

四、情感表達(dá)語(yǔ)篇運(yùn)用

1.（2023上?河南南陽(yáng)?高三統(tǒng)考期中）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成

一篇完整的短文。

Aprilhasbeenavet（獸醫(yī)）formanyyears.Throughoutherpractice,therehavebeenmanyunusualcases.

Somewerequitesadandsomewereevenfunny.Butmostofallsherememberedonetimeonarainydayalittle

girlcametoherwithherlittleguineapig（豚鼠）.

ShewasintearsandaskedApriltosaveherbelovedpet."Thisismyonlyfriend.IreallylovemyDorothy,9,

thegirlsaid.Aprilexaminedtheanimalandrealizedthatitwasveryill.Thepiglookedyoung.Probably,itwas

alreadysickwhenitwassoldtothegirl.Thevetsawmanychildren'stears,andeachtimeshefeltawful.Butshe

alwaysfoundstrengthtosaythatshecouldn'tsavethepet.

However,thistimeshelookedatthegirlandcouldn'tsayanything.Aprilsawhowsimplythegirlwas

dressedandthoughtthatherfamilydidn'tmakealotofmoney.Therefore,thepigwasn'tjustapetforher,buta

realtreasure.t6Tellmeyourphonenumber,soIcancallyouaftertheoperation,9,Aprilsaid."I'llgiveyoumy

grandmother^phonenumber,becauseIlivewithher.Myparentsweregone.Grandmasaidthattheyhadgone

somewherefarandforalongtime.Bytheway,theygavemethepigbeforeleaving,thegirlsaid.Aprilwrote

downthenumber,andwhenthegirllefttheclinic,sheburstintotears.Sherealizedherparentshaddiedandthe

girldidn*tknowthetruthyet.Howcouldshetellherthatherguineapigwasgoingtodie?Aprillookedatthe

animalhelplesslyandwonderedwhatshecoulddo.Suddenlyshecameupwithanidea.Butbeforedoingitshe

puttheguineapigtosleep,andwenttothenearestpetstoreduringlunchtime.Shewantedtobuyexactlythesame

guineapigandgiveittothegirl.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

However,findingitwasn'tsoeasy.

Hergrandmotherunderstoodeverything,butthegirldidn'tnoticetheswitch.

【滿分范文】

However,findingitwasn'tsoeasy.Thesickpetwasblackwithawhitespotonthenose,whichwasuniquely

uncommon.Herattempttofindnearbyinvain,aflushofdisappointmentsweptoverApril.However,atthe

thoughtofthegirl'smistyeyes,Aprilcontinuouslywenttoextraordinarylengthstofindamatchingpig.

Fortunately,herpersistenteffortspaidoff.Inastore8kilometersawayfromherclinic,shefoundanidenticalpig.

Hardlyhadshereturnedtotheclinicwhenshecalledthegirl,“Honey,goodnewsforyou.Dorothyhaspulled

throughandyoucantakeherhome!^^Onhearingthenews,thegirlhurriedtothepetstorewithhergrandmother.

Hergrandmotherunderstoodeverything,butthegirldidn'tnoticetheswitch.Eyestwinklingwith

excitement,tearsofjoystreameddownhercheeks.Meanwhile,grandmadirectedameaningfullookatApril,a

greatsenseofgratitudeflowinginheragedeyes,sayingtearfully,t6Mydeardoctor,you'vereallysavedDorothy

andalsoprotectedherowner'ssunshine.^^Withherhandsheldtightlybygrandma,Apriltrulyrealizedatiny

gestureofkindnessmaybrightenupsomeone*slife.Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand.Withherheart

lighteningupwithhappiness,Aprilwasdeterminedtokeepkindnessaliveinherclinicandguardeveryone's

“Dorothy”.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開，主要講述了一位獸醫(yī)April多年來(lái)的一次特殊經(jīng)歷。在她的執(zhí)業(yè)生涯中，

有許多不尋常的病例，有些令人傷心，有些甚至很有趣。但最讓她難忘的是在一個(gè)雨天，一個(gè)小女孩帶著

她的小豚鼠來(lái)找她。April看到女孩樸素的穿著，想到她的家庭可能不富裕。因此，這只豚鼠對(duì)她來(lái)說不僅

僅是寵物，而是真正的珍寶。她如何告訴她她的豚鼠即將死去呢？April無(wú)助地看著這只動(dòng)物，想知道她能

做些什么。突然，她想到了一個(gè)主意。但在這之前，她讓豚鼠入睡，并在午餐時(shí)間去了最近的寵物店。她

想買一只完全一樣的豚鼠，并送給女孩的故事。

【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而，找到它并不容易。”可知，第一段可描寫April經(jīng)過一番努力終于找到了一個(gè)

一模一樣的豚鼠，并告訴了小女孩這個(gè)好消息。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“她的祖母什么都明白，但女孩沒有注意到這個(gè)換了?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫小女孩非

常開心，沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)那不是原來(lái)的豚鼠，她的祖母很感激April。

2.續(xù)寫線索：不容易一白點(diǎn)一尋找一打電話一興奮一感激一緊握雙手一感悟

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①尋找：find/search/pursue/seek

②嘗試：attempt/endeavor/strive/explore

③保護(hù)：protect/safeguard/defend

情緒類

①失望：disappointment/despair/discouragement/dismay

②激動(dòng)：excitement/thrill/ecstasy/euphoria

【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1].Thesickpetwasblackwithawhitespotonthenose,whichwasuniquelyuncommon,（is

用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2].Hardlyhadshereturnedtotheclinicwhenshecalledthegirl,“Honey,goodnewsforyou.（運(yùn)用了

Hardly...when結(jié)構(gòu)的倒裝句）

2.（2023上?廣東韶關(guān)?高三統(tǒng)考期中）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成

一篇完整的短文。

Lastweek,Iwasreadingabookandhadjustcometothemostinterestingpartwhenmylittlebrother,Tex,

rushedintomyroom.^^LookatthesecoolpaperairplanesImade!^^Texexclaimed,throwingonedirectlyatmy

head.

Annoyed,IaskedhimforsomepeaceandquietsoIcouldcontinuereading"Ooh!Iwanttoread!”saidTex.

HeclimbedontomybedandeagerlyaskedifIcouldreadthebookoutloudtohim.IrepliedthatIdidn'twantto

readoutloud.

Sensingmybadmood,Texdecidedtocheermeup.Hedashedoutofmyroomandreturnedaminutelater,

dumpingabasketfullofstuffedanimalsalloverme."Ateddy-bearpicnic!?,

“No,Tex,nottoday."Igotup,draggedmyselftothelivingroomandfloppedintothechair,feelinggrumpy

（暴躁的）.Texstoodinthedoorway,adisappointedlookonhisface.

AlthoughIknewTexwasjusttryingtohelp,Icouldn'tshakeoffmybadfeelings.Justthen,myfriendOllie

arrived,excitedlyholdingabrand-newbasketball.Hesuggestedthatweheadtotheparkandtryitout.

Feelingtooabsorbedinmybadmood,IsighedandtoldOlliethatIwastoobusybeingintheworld'sworst

moodtodoanythingatall.Curiousaboutmyannoyance,Ollieaskedwhathadhappened.ItoldhimTexhad

interruptedmyreadingandforsomeunknownreason,ithadputmeinareallygrumpymood.Olliethen

mentionedthatwhenhewasinabadmood,helikedtomovehisbody.

"I'dlovetomove,“Isaid.t6Toatropicalisland!,?

“Notthatkindofmove!^^Olliesaid“Tmovemybody.Youknow,skateboard,basketball,goforawalk,and

dojumpingjacks.Exercisemakesmefeelbetter.Comeon!^^

Isighed,thinkingthatexercisewasthelastthingIwantedtodoinmygrumpystate.ButOllie'swords

echoedinmymind,andIrealizedthatmaybehewasright.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。

Unwillingly,Iagreedtogototheparkwithhim.

Asthesunbegantoset,wemadeourwaybackhome,tiredbuthappy.

【滿分范文】

Unwillingly,Iagreedtogototheparkwithhim.Whenwearrivedatthepark,Olliehandedmethebasketball

andchallengedmetoagameofone-on-one.Atfirst,Iwasnotinthemood,butOlliekeptonencouragingme.

Aswedribbledandshottheball,Ifoundmyselfslowlygettingintothegame.Focusingonit,Ibegantofeela

glimmerofjoyandexcitement.Afterawhile,wewerebothlaughingandenjoyingourselves.Thefreshair,the

laughter,andthejoyofplayingbasketballmadeusforgetaboutthetime.

Asthesunbegantoset,wemad