浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)市江北初級(jí)中學(xué)等四校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

2023年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末檢測(cè)試題卷本卷考試范圍：外研版八下全冊(cè)考生須知：全卷共七大題，76小題，滿(mǎn)分為120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。本卷答案必須填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上，寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。溫馨提醒：請(qǐng)仔細(xì)審題，細(xì)心答題，相信你一定會(huì)有出色的表現(xiàn)！卷I一、聽(tīng)力理解（共15小題；滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）1.What’sNancy’smathsteacherlike?A.Serious. B.Quiet. C.Kind.2.HowwillRichardgotoschooltoday?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.3.Whattimewilltheygoshoppingtomorrow?A.At8:00am. B.At9:00am. C.At10:00am.4.WhatisLucygoingtodothisevening?A.Gotoabirthdayparty. B.TakeanEnglishclass. C.Watchamovie.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobbies. B.Sports. C.Plans.第二節(jié):聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答6、7兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。6.Whereistheboygoingthissummer?A.TotheUK. B.TotheUS. C.ToAustralia.7.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A.Foraboutfourweeks. B.Foraboutsixweeks. C.Forabouteightweeks.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答8~10三個(gè)問(wèn)題。8.WhoisJackspeakingto?A.Jane. B.Betty. C.MrsKing.9.HowoftendoesBettyvisithergrandma?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.10.What’sthetelephonenumberoftheFriendshipHelpline?A.58590808. B.98588008. C.59850880.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）11.WhereisMaryfrom?A.SheisfromChina. B.SheisfromAustralia. C.SheisfromEngland.12.HowdoesChenHongusuallycommunicatewithMary?A.Throughthephone. B.ThroughtheInternet. C.Throughtheletter.13.WhatdidChenHonghavetobuyattheweekend?A.Anewshirt. B.Anewcoat. C.Anewdress.14.WhatwastheweatherlikeinMary’scity?A.Alittlecold. B.Alittlecool. C.Alittlehot.15.WhodidChenHongaskabouttheweatherinAustralia?A.Mary. B.Herfather. C.MrLee.二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasthelastdayoftheircollegelife.Onthestairsofthemainbuilding,agroupofengineering(工程學(xué))studentsweretalkingabouttheir16.Itwouldbegininafewminutes.Fromtheirsmiles,wecouldknowthattheywere17.Thiswastheirlasttest,andthentheywouldgoontolookfora18inthesociety.Afterfouryearsofcollege,theyfeltreadytoseetheworld.Thetest,theyknew,wouldbe19becausetheteachersaidtheycouldbringanybookornotetheywanted.Aftertheywentintotheclassroom,theteacher20thetestpapers.Andsmilesbecame21asthestudentssawtherewereonlyfivequestions.Threehourspassed.Theteacherbegantocollectthepapers.Smilesweregone22thestudents’faces.Instead,theylookedafraid.Thentheteacherasked,“Howmanyofyou23allthefivequestions?”Nota24washeldup.“Howmanyansweredfour?Three?Two?”“One,then?”Buttheclassjustsatthere25.Theteacherputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatIexpected,”hesaid.“Ijustwanttotellyouthat26youhavefinishedfouryearsofcollege,therearestillmanythingsyoudon’tknow.Thesefivequestionsareforyoutofindout27you’llstillneedtolearnaboutforfuturework.”Smiling,hecontinued,“Youwillall28thistestandfinishthecollege,butrememberyoureducation(教育)inthesocietyhasjust29.”Noteveryoneremembersthisteacher’sname,butallofthestudentsremember30finallesson.Andtheywillkeepitintheirmemoriesalltheirlives.16.A.life B.test C.party D.meeting17.A.worried B.afraid C.pleased D.confident18.A.job B.house C.friend D.studio19.A.easy B.boring C.terrible D.valuable20.A.madeup B.gaveout C.tidiedup D.pointedout21.A.shyer B.warmer C.weaker D.bigger22.A.for B.with C.from D.behind23.A.asked B.faced C.finished D.mentioned24.A.book B.hand C.card D.flower25.A.quietly B.proudly C.actively D.comfortably26.A.if B.before C.since D.although27.A.how B.why C.what D.which28.A.lose B.pass C.take D.enjoy29.A.started Bentered C.returned D.discovered30.A.its B.our C.his D.your三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAttheRidgewayAcademyAfter-SchoolClub,yourchildrencanplayoutsidewithothers,trysocialactivitiesandlearnnewskills.Youcanfilloutbookingformsattheschool’sreceptiondesk.Payment:Tomakepaymentsandsecureyourchild’splace,pleasevisitDiscount（折扣）:20percentdiscountavailable(onlyforfullsessionbookings)Staff:Fullytrainedandqualified（合格的）.Wehavemanyyearsofexperienceincaringforchildren.E-mail:info@Formoredetails,call01012224537or05807303782.31.StudentsCANNOT_________attheafter-schoolclub.A.playoutdoors B.learnnewskills C.makefriends D.cookmeals32.Lily’smotherwantstotry“payasyougo”attheafter-schoolclub.Howmuchshouldshepayforafullsession?A.$7.00. B.$8.20. C.$12.00. D.$13.20.33.Whatdoweknowabouttheafter-schoolclub?A.Therearen’tdiscountsforanykindsofbookings.B.Parentscanpayonline.C.Theclub’sstaffareinexperienced.D.Sessionscanonlybebookedonline.BOncetherewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmeantohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswastinghertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield.Thewifegotsadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehens,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkickedbythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehens.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks.However,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfelt_______.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsay“thankyou”forherhardwork.Helearnedtorespectherandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.34.Whatideadidthewifecomeupwith?A.Toneverdothehouseworkagain. B.Tohaveafightwithherhusband.C.Togoandseeherhusband’sfieldwork. D.Toplayeachother’sroleforaday.35.Whathappenedtothefarmerthatday?A.Hedidn’tdothetasksatall. B.Helivedafreeandeasylife.C.Hegothurtmorethanonce. D.Hemissedworkinginthefield.36.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputintheblank“_______”inthelastparagraph?A.tired B.sorry C.angry D.excited37.Whatdidthefarmerlearnfromtheexperience?A.Neverlaughatothers. B.Don’tchangejobsfreely.C.Respectothers’work. D.Saymeanwordstobadpeople.CBuzz,buzz…Summerishere.Soaremosquitoes.Doyouwanttokeepawayfromthoseawfulinsects?Icelandmaybeaperfectplaceforyou.Thiscountryisfreeofmosquitoes.Mosquitoesliveinmostpartsoftheworld.Mostofthemosquitoescomeinsummerandtheybreed（交配繁殖）quicklyonhotdays.Mothermosquitoeslaytheireggsinwaterornearit.Iftheweatheriswarmenough,theeggscanhatch（孵化）inthreedays.Afterhatching,thebabymosquitoesfeedonsmallplantsinwater.ButtheclimateinIcelandisquitehardformosquitoestolivein.IcelandisneartheNorthPole.Thetemperaturethereislowallyearround.TheweatherinIcelandalsochangesveryfast.Thetemperaturecangoupsuddenlyinwinterandthengodownquickly.Imagineamosquitoeggiswaitingbelowtheiceduringthewinter.Oneday,itgetswarmerandtheicemelts.Theegghatches.Butsoon,thetemperaturegoesdown.Icecoversthewateragain.Thepoorlittlemosquitodies!TheonlymosquitoinIcelandnowisinalaboratory.Itcamefromanothercountry.Inthe1980s,ascientistcaughtitinanairplane.Besideshavingnomosquitoes,Icelandalsohasalotofinterestingfacts:☆I(lǐng)celandishometoabout130volcanoes（火山）.Thecountryiscalledthe“l(fā)andoficeandfire”.☆I(lǐng)celandlookslikethemoonbecauseofitsvolcanoes.Inthe1960s,Americanastronautsdidtrainingtherebeforetheywenttothemoon.☆TherearenosubwaysortrainsinIceland.38.Wheredomosquitoeslaytheireggs?A.Onleavesoftrees. B.Inornearthegrass.C.Undertheground. D.Inornearthewater.39.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A.howmosquitoesmaketheirlives B.whymosquitoescan’tliveinIcelandC.howmosquitoesgivebirthtotheirbabies D.whytheweatherchangesalotinIceland40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutIceland?A.Peoplecangotherebytrainorsubway.B.Icelandlookslikethemoonbecauseofitsclimate.C.Thereare130volcanoesorso.D.Astronautsdidtrainingtherebecausetherewerenomosquitoes.41.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Sports. B.Nature. C.News. D.Culture.DSpider-Manisoftenthoughtofasoneofthebestsuperheroesofalltime.Butdidyouknowthathealmostwasn’tcreated?StanLeecameupwiththeideaforSpider-Manin1962.Hewasadifferentkindofsuperherofromwhathadcomebefore.Hewasateenagerwhohadeverydayproblems.Backthen,superheroeswerestronggrownmenwhosavedpeople.Teenagerswerehelpers.Theheroesdidn’thavetoworryaboutreal-lifeproblemslikepayingbillsandcaringforanoldrelative.Theyflewintheskyandfoughtaliens(外星人).StanLeewasabouttochangethat.WhenStantoldhisbossaboutSpider-Man,hisbosssaiditwas“theworstidea”he’deverheard.Foratime,itseemedlikethatwastheendforStan’sidea.Butthen,Stanhadanidea.OneofMarvelComics’bookswasgettingstopped.AccordingtoStanLee,“Nobodycaredwhatyouputinsideabookthatwasgoingtobekilled.”So,StanLeeteamedupwithartistSteveDitko,whomadeSpider-Man’siconic(標(biāo)志性的)look.Together,theyputSpider-Manontothe15thandlastissue(期)ofthecomicbookAmazingFantasy.Spider-Manwasahugehit.Theissue,showingthesuperheroonitscover,wasabestseller.Andso,Spider-Manwasgivenhisowncomicbook,TheAmazingSpider-Man.Hehasbecomeoneofthemostbelovedfictional(虛構(gòu)的)charactersofalltime.So,ifyouhaveanideathatyouthinkisgreat,don’tgiveup!42.WhatmadeSpider-Mandifferentfromothersuperheroesatthetime?A.Hewasateenagerwithdailyproblems. B.Hewasagrownmanwhosavedpeople.C.Heneverworriedaboutreal-lifeproblems. D.Hefoughtaliensfromouterspace.43.WhydidStanLeealmostgiveupontheideaofSpider-Man?A.Becausehisbossdidn’tliketheidea.B.Becausenoartistwantedtoworkwithhim.C.Becauseheranoutofideasforthecharacter.D.Becausehisbookwasgoingtobecanceled.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ahugehit”inthelastparagraphmean?A.StanLeegothurtbecauseofhisfailure.B.StanLeedidn’tgetsupportfromhisboss.C.Spider-Manwaspopularandsuccessful.D.Spider-Manbecametheworstideaaswasthought.45.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Totellussuperheroesarefarawayfromus.B.Toadviseussometimesweshouldsticktoourideas.C.Toshowusgivingupdoesnotnecessarilymeanfailure.D.Toexplainbeingcreativeisallyouneed.卷II四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）A.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。takeup,interview,crazy,test,bright46.It’sso__________togooutinsuchaheavyrain,youwillbewetallover.47.AllthestudentsinMrWang’sclassdidverywellinthisEnglish__________.48.Playingcomputergamesnotonly__________muchtimebutalsoisbadforoureyes.49.Thepresenterwas__________asuperstarwhentheprogrammewasonair.50.Westudyandworkhardinordertohaveamuch__________future.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Letusimagineitisnow2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedalot51（自……以來(lái)）2023andlifeisverydifferentin2060.Tripsoutofthe52（地球）arebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthe53（月球）todayasitwasforthepeoplein2023totakeaholidayin54（德國(guó)）.Somepeopleareeventhinkingaboutmovingtoanother55（行星）toliveahealthierandmorepeacefullife.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?People56（幾乎不）eatfood.Theyjusthavesomeairorwater.AIscan57（提供）peoplewithalltheservices.They58（包括）takingcareofusandcookinghealthyfoodforus.Asa59（結(jié)果）,peoplearehealthierthanbefore.Noonegetsanykindsof60（疾?。?Wehavemoretimetoenjoyourlives.Thiswillbeourlifein2060.五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Ihavebeenafanofradioprogrammesforalongtime.OnedaylastSeptember,Ihadanideatoset61aradiostationforourschool.Italkedaboutmyideawithourmonitorandheadteacher.62(lucky),bothofthemagreed.InDecember,we63(start)ourstation.OurfirstprogrammewasamusicshowonChristmasDay.Itwasnotsuccessful.Ourmemberswantedtogiveup64Ididn’t.Iheldameetingandtoldthemwecouldrunourstationbetter65wemadecarefulplansforwhatwewoulddonext.Wefirstfoundsomenewmembersandtheywerevery66(help).Wenotonlymadeourstationbigger,butalsomadeitknownallaroundtheschool.Wespentmoretime67(search)forthelatestnewsandhotsongsforourlisteners.Wealsoinvitedteacherstoourstationtogive68(suggest)onstudies.Ourhardworkfinallypaidoff.69stationbecamemoreandmorepopularandmanystudentsandteacherslistenedtoourprogrammes.Runningtheradiostationhasbecomeoneofmymostimportantlifeexperiencessofar.Ittaught70(I)thatweshouldn’tgiveuponourwaytomakingourdreamscometrue.Whatweshoulddoistokeeptryingandworkhard.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）閱讀下面搜索記錄，根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容完成短文。每空不得超過(guò)三個(gè)詞。Ellaisgoingtotakeavacationin71withherfamily.Sheneedstobookahotelroominadvance,andnowsheissearchingtheInternet.TheywillcheckinonWednesday,November30th,andthe72willbeDecember4th.Sotheywillstaytherefor5days.Thereare3903hotelstobechosenfrom.Astheywanttovisitplacesbysubway,theydecidetolivenear73—only150m.Theroomsare74tocancel（取消）andtheyneedn’tpaybeforetheygo.Thethreepeoplewillsharearoomwithtwobeds.Andtheywanttospendlessmoney.ThemostpossiblechoiceforEllamaybe75.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿(mǎn)分20分）76.每逢假期許多同學(xué)都會(huì)外出旅游，旅游不但讓我們開(kāi)闊眼界，也讓我們放松心情。某英文報(bào)正在開(kāi)展以“快樂(lè)旅游”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下所給提示內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀汶y忘的一次旅游經(jīng)歷。提示：1.Whenandwheredidyougo?2.Whatdidyoudothere?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourtrip?注意：1.短文須包括以上所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；3.詞數(shù)：80~100。

2023年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末檢測(cè)聽(tīng)力材料第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。1.M:Nancy,isthatwomanwholooksfriendlyyourmathsteacher?W:Yes,sheisalwayskindtous.2.W:Richard,lookattheclouds.It’sgoingtorain.M:Solet’sgotoschoolinDad’scar.3.M:Let’sgoshoppingat8:00amtomorrow.W:I’mgoingtomeetafriendat9:00.Canwegoat10:00instead?M:OK.4.W:Hello!ThisisLucyspeaking.Who’sthat?M:ThisisMichael.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisevening?W:Oh,I’dliketo.5.M:Iamgoingtoplaytabletenniswithmyfathernextweekend.Whataboutyou,Sandy?W:Iplantogoforapicnicwithmyfriends.第二節(jié):聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答6、7兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。M:Haveyouheardthenews?W:Whatnews?M:TonyandIaregoingtohaveanEnglishcourseintheUSthissummer!W:Oh,really?That’sgreat!Howlongwillyoustaythere?M:Aboutfourweeks.It’sagoodchancetopractisemyEnglish.W:Itsureis!Butit’salsoquiteexpensivetostaythereforfourweeks.M:Wearegoinginagroupof20,andwe’llallstaywithdifferentfamilies,soitwon’tcosttoomuch.W:That’sgoodtohear.Ihopeyou’llhaveagreattime!聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答8~10三個(gè)問(wèn)題。W:Hello!M:Hello!CouldIspeaktoBetty,please?W:I’msorry.She’snotinatthemoment.M:IsthatMrsKing?W:Yes,thisisBetty’smother.Isitimportant?CanItakeamessage?M:Yes,please.ThisisJack,Betty’sclassmate.IhaveaproblemwithmybestfriendandIneedherhelp.W:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat,Jack.ButBettyisvisitinghergrandmother.ShegoesthereeverySaturday.Maybeyoucantrycallingmyfriend,Jane.SheworksontheFriendshipHelplineatschool.M:Thankssomuch,MrsKing.MayIhavethenumber?W:Youcancallherat58590808.M:Thankyou,MrsKing.W:You’rewelcome,Jack.Ihopemyfriendcanhelpyou.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選