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2023年上學(xué)期八年級英語期末檢測試題卷本卷考試范圍:外研版八下全冊考生須知:全卷共七大題,76小題,滿分為120分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。本卷答案必須填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上,寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。溫馨提醒:請仔細(xì)審題,細(xì)心答題,相信你一定會有出色的表現(xiàn)!卷I一、聽力理解(共15小題;滿分25分)第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.What’sNancy’smathsteacherlike?A.Serious. B.Quiet. C.Kind.2.HowwillRichardgotoschooltoday?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.3.Whattimewilltheygoshoppingtomorrow?A.At8:00am. B.At9:00am. C.At10:00am.4.WhatisLucygoingtodothisevening?A.Gotoabirthdayparty. B.TakeanEnglishclass. C.Watchamovie.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobbies. B.Sports. C.Plans.第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面一段較長對話,回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。6.Whereistheboygoingthissummer?A.TotheUK. B.TotheUS. C.ToAustralia.7.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A.Foraboutfourweeks. B.Foraboutsixweeks. C.Forabouteightweeks.聽下面一段較長對話,回答8~10三個(gè)問題。8.WhoisJackspeakingto?A.Jane. B.Betty. C.MrsKing.9.HowoftendoesBettyvisithergrandma?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.10.What’sthetelephonenumberoftheFriendshipHelpline?A.58590808. B.98588008. C.59850880.第三節(jié):聽獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)11.WhereisMaryfrom?A.SheisfromChina. B.SheisfromAustralia. C.SheisfromEngland.12.HowdoesChenHongusuallycommunicatewithMary?A.Throughthephone. B.ThroughtheInternet. C.Throughtheletter.13.WhatdidChenHonghavetobuyattheweekend?A.Anewshirt. B.Anewcoat. C.Anewdress.14.WhatwastheweatherlikeinMary’scity?A.Alittlecold. B.Alittlecool. C.Alittlehot.15.WhodidChenHongaskabouttheweatherinAustralia?A.Mary. B.Herfather. C.MrLee.二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasthelastdayoftheircollegelife.Onthestairsofthemainbuilding,agroupofengineering(工程學(xué))studentsweretalkingabouttheir16.Itwouldbegininafewminutes.Fromtheirsmiles,wecouldknowthattheywere17.Thiswastheirlasttest,andthentheywouldgoontolookfora18inthesociety.Afterfouryearsofcollege,theyfeltreadytoseetheworld.Thetest,theyknew,wouldbe19becausetheteachersaidtheycouldbringanybookornotetheywanted.Aftertheywentintotheclassroom,theteacher20thetestpapers.Andsmilesbecame21asthestudentssawtherewereonlyfivequestions.Threehourspassed.Theteacherbegantocollectthepapers.Smilesweregone22thestudents’faces.Instead,theylookedafraid.Thentheteacherasked,“Howmanyofyou23allthefivequestions?”Nota24washeldup.“Howmanyansweredfour?Three?Two?”“One,then?”Buttheclassjustsatthere25.Theteacherputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatIexpected,”hesaid.“Ijustwanttotellyouthat26youhavefinishedfouryearsofcollege,therearestillmanythingsyoudon’tknow.Thesefivequestionsareforyoutofindout27you’llstillneedtolearnaboutforfuturework.”Smiling,hecontinued,“Youwillall28thistestandfinishthecollege,butrememberyoureducation(教育)inthesocietyhasjust29.”Noteveryoneremembersthisteacher’sname,butallofthestudentsremember30finallesson.Andtheywillkeepitintheirmemoriesalltheirlives.16.A.life B.test C.party D.meeting17.A.worried B.afraid C.pleased D.confident18.A.job B.house C.friend D.studio19.A.easy B.boring C.terrible D.valuable20.A.madeup B.gaveout C.tidiedup D.pointedout21.A.shyer B.warmer C.weaker D.bigger22.A.for B.with C.from D.behind23.A.asked B.faced C.finished D.mentioned24.A.book B.hand C.card D.flower25.A.quietly B.proudly C.actively D.comfortably26.A.if B.before C.since D.although27.A.how B.why C.what D.which28.A.lose B.pass C.take D.enjoy29.A.started Bentered C.returned D.discovered30.A.its B.our C.his D.your三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAttheRidgewayAcademyAfter-SchoolClub,yourchildrencanplayoutsidewithothers,trysocialactivitiesandlearnnewskills.Youcanfilloutbookingformsattheschool’sreceptiondesk.Payment:Tomakepaymentsandsecureyourchild’splace,pleasevisitDiscount(折扣):20percentdiscountavailable(onlyforfullsessionbookings)Staff:Fullytrainedandqualified(合格的).Wehavemanyyearsofexperienceincaringforchildren.E-mail:info@Formoredetails,call01012224537or05807303782.31.StudentsCANNOT_________attheafter-schoolclub.A.playoutdoors B.learnnewskills C.makefriends D.cookmeals32.Lily’smotherwantstotry“payasyougo”attheafter-schoolclub.Howmuchshouldshepayforafullsession?A.$7.00. B.$8.20. C.$12.00. D.$13.20.33.Whatdoweknowabouttheafter-schoolclub?A.Therearen’tdiscountsforanykindsofbookings.B.Parentscanpayonline.C.Theclub’sstaffareinexperienced.D.Sessionscanonlybebookedonline.BOncetherewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmeantohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswastinghertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield.Thewifegotsadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehens,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkickedbythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehens.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks.However,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfelt_______.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsay“thankyou”forherhardwork.Helearnedtorespectherandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.34.Whatideadidthewifecomeupwith?A.Toneverdothehouseworkagain. B.Tohaveafightwithherhusband.C.Togoandseeherhusband’sfieldwork. D.Toplayeachother’sroleforaday.35.Whathappenedtothefarmerthatday?A.Hedidn’tdothetasksatall. B.Helivedafreeandeasylife.C.Hegothurtmorethanonce. D.Hemissedworkinginthefield.36.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputintheblank“_______”inthelastparagraph?A.tired B.sorry C.angry D.excited37.Whatdidthefarmerlearnfromtheexperience?A.Neverlaughatothers. B.Don’tchangejobsfreely.C.Respectothers’work. D.Saymeanwordstobadpeople.CBuzz,buzz…Summerishere.Soaremosquitoes.Doyouwanttokeepawayfromthoseawfulinsects?Icelandmaybeaperfectplaceforyou.Thiscountryisfreeofmosquitoes.Mosquitoesliveinmostpartsoftheworld.Mostofthemosquitoescomeinsummerandtheybreed(交配繁殖)quicklyonhotdays.Mothermosquitoeslaytheireggsinwaterornearit.Iftheweatheriswarmenough,theeggscanhatch(孵化)inthreedays.Afterhatching,thebabymosquitoesfeedonsmallplantsinwater.ButtheclimateinIcelandisquitehardformosquitoestolivein.IcelandisneartheNorthPole.Thetemperaturethereislowallyearround.TheweatherinIcelandalsochangesveryfast.Thetemperaturecangoupsuddenlyinwinterandthengodownquickly.Imagineamosquitoeggiswaitingbelowtheiceduringthewinter.Oneday,itgetswarmerandtheicemelts.Theegghatches.Butsoon,thetemperaturegoesdown.Icecoversthewateragain.Thepoorlittlemosquitodies!TheonlymosquitoinIcelandnowisinalaboratory.Itcamefromanothercountry.Inthe1980s,ascientistcaughtitinanairplane.Besideshavingnomosquitoes,Icelandalsohasalotofinterestingfacts:☆I(lǐng)celandishometoabout130volcanoes(火山).Thecountryiscalledthe“l(fā)andoficeandfire”.☆I(lǐng)celandlookslikethemoonbecauseofitsvolcanoes.Inthe1960s,Americanastronautsdidtrainingtherebeforetheywenttothemoon.☆TherearenosubwaysortrainsinIceland.38.Wheredomosquitoeslaytheireggs?A.Onleavesoftrees. B.Inornearthegrass.C.Undertheground. D.Inornearthewater.39.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A.howmosquitoesmaketheirlives B.whymosquitoescan’tliveinIcelandC.howmosquitoesgivebirthtotheirbabies D.whytheweatherchangesalotinIceland40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutIceland?A.Peoplecangotherebytrainorsubway.B.Icelandlookslikethemoonbecauseofitsclimate.C.Thereare130volcanoesorso.D.Astronautsdidtrainingtherebecausetherewerenomosquitoes.41.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Sports. B.Nature. C.News. D.Culture.DSpider-Manisoftenthoughtofasoneofthebestsuperheroesofalltime.Butdidyouknowthathealmostwasn’tcreated?StanLeecameupwiththeideaforSpider-Manin1962.Hewasadifferentkindofsuperherofromwhathadcomebefore.Hewasateenagerwhohadeverydayproblems.Backthen,superheroeswerestronggrownmenwhosavedpeople.Teenagerswerehelpers.Theheroesdidn’thavetoworryaboutreal-lifeproblemslikepayingbillsandcaringforanoldrelative.Theyflewintheskyandfoughtaliens(外星人).StanLeewasabouttochangethat.WhenStantoldhisbossaboutSpider-Man,hisbosssaiditwas“theworstidea”he’deverheard.Foratime,itseemedlikethatwastheendforStan’sidea.Butthen,Stanhadanidea.OneofMarvelComics’bookswasgettingstopped.AccordingtoStanLee,“Nobodycaredwhatyouputinsideabookthatwasgoingtobekilled.”So,StanLeeteamedupwithartistSteveDitko,whomadeSpider-Man’siconic(標(biāo)志性的)look.Together,theyputSpider-Manontothe15thandlastissue(期)ofthecomicbookAmazingFantasy.Spider-Manwasahugehit.Theissue,showingthesuperheroonitscover,wasabestseller.Andso,Spider-Manwasgivenhisowncomicbook,TheAmazingSpider-Man.Hehasbecomeoneofthemostbelovedfictional(虛構(gòu)的)charactersofalltime.So,ifyouhaveanideathatyouthinkisgreat,don’tgiveup!42.WhatmadeSpider-Mandifferentfromothersuperheroesatthetime?A.Hewasateenagerwithdailyproblems. B.Hewasagrownmanwhosavedpeople.C.Heneverworriedaboutreal-lifeproblems. D.Hefoughtaliensfromouterspace.43.WhydidStanLeealmostgiveupontheideaofSpider-Man?A.Becausehisbossdidn’tliketheidea.B.Becausenoartistwantedtoworkwithhim.C.Becauseheranoutofideasforthecharacter.D.Becausehisbookwasgoingtobecanceled.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ahugehit”inthelastparagraphmean?A.StanLeegothurtbecauseofhisfailure.B.StanLeedidn’tgetsupportfromhisboss.C.Spider-Manwaspopularandsuccessful.D.Spider-Manbecametheworstideaaswasthought.45.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Totellussuperheroesarefarawayfromus.B.Toadviseussometimesweshouldsticktoourideas.C.Toshowusgivingupdoesnotnecessarilymeanfailure.D.Toexplainbeingcreativeisallyouneed.卷II四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。takeup,interview,crazy,test,bright46.It’sso__________togooutinsuchaheavyrain,youwillbewetallover.47.AllthestudentsinMrWang’sclassdidverywellinthisEnglish__________.48.Playingcomputergamesnotonly__________muchtimebutalsoisbadforoureyes.49.Thepresenterwas__________asuperstarwhentheprogrammewasonair.50.Westudyandworkhardinordertohaveamuch__________future.B.閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Letusimagineitisnow2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedalot51(自……以來)2023andlifeisverydifferentin2060.Tripsoutofthe52(地球)arebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthe53(月球)todayasitwasforthepeoplein2023totakeaholidayin54(德國).Somepeopleareeventhinkingaboutmovingtoanother55(行星)toliveahealthierandmorepeacefullife.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?People56(幾乎不)eatfood.Theyjusthavesomeairorwater.AIscan57(提供)peoplewithalltheservices.They58(包括)takingcareofusandcookinghealthyfoodforus.Asa59(結(jié)果),peoplearehealthierthanbefore.Noonegetsanykindsof60(疾?。?Wehavemoretimetoenjoyourlives.Thiswillbeourlifein2060.五、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Ihavebeenafanofradioprogrammesforalongtime.OnedaylastSeptember,Ihadanideatoset61aradiostationforourschool.Italkedaboutmyideawithourmonitorandheadteacher.62(lucky),bothofthemagreed.InDecember,we63(start)ourstation.OurfirstprogrammewasamusicshowonChristmasDay.Itwasnotsuccessful.Ourmemberswantedtogiveup64Ididn’t.Iheldameetingandtoldthemwecouldrunourstationbetter65wemadecarefulplansforwhatwewoulddonext.Wefirstfoundsomenewmembersandtheywerevery66(help).Wenotonlymadeourstationbigger,butalsomadeitknownallaroundtheschool.Wespentmoretime67(search)forthelatestnewsandhotsongsforourlisteners.Wealsoinvitedteacherstoourstationtogive68(suggest)onstudies.Ourhardworkfinallypaidoff.69stationbecamemoreandmorepopularandmanystudentsandteacherslistenedtoourprogrammes.Runningtheradiostationhasbecomeoneofmymostimportantlifeexperiencessofar.Ittaught70(I)thatweshouldn’tgiveuponourwaytomakingourdreamscometrue.Whatweshoulddoistokeeptryingandworkhard.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面搜索記錄,根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容完成短文。每空不得超過三個(gè)詞。Ellaisgoingtotakeavacationin71withherfamily.Sheneedstobookahotelroominadvance,andnowsheissearchingtheInternet.TheywillcheckinonWednesday,November30th,andthe72willbeDecember4th.Sotheywillstaytherefor5days.Thereare3903hotelstobechosenfrom.Astheywanttovisitplacesbysubway,theydecidetolivenear73—only150m.Theroomsare74tocancel(取消)andtheyneedn’tpaybeforetheygo.Thethreepeoplewillsharearoomwithtwobeds.Andtheywanttospendlessmoney.ThemostpossiblechoiceforEllamaybe75.七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分)76.每逢假期許多同學(xué)都會外出旅游,旅游不但讓我們開闊眼界,也讓我們放松心情。某英文報(bào)正在開展以“快樂旅游”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華,請你根據(jù)以下所給提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文投稿,談?wù)勀汶y忘的一次旅游經(jīng)歷。提示:1.Whenandwheredidyougo?2.Whatdidyoudothere?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourtrip?注意:1.短文須包括以上所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名;3.詞數(shù):80~100。
2023年上學(xué)期八年級英語期末檢測聽力材料第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。1.M:Nancy,isthatwomanwholooksfriendlyyourmathsteacher?W:Yes,sheisalwayskindtous.2.W:Richard,lookattheclouds.It’sgoingtorain.M:Solet’sgotoschoolinDad’scar.3.M:Let’sgoshoppingat8:00amtomorrow.W:I’mgoingtomeetafriendat9:00.Canwegoat10:00instead?M:OK.4.W:Hello!ThisisLucyspeaking.Who’sthat?M:ThisisMichael.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisevening?W:Oh,I’dliketo.5.M:Iamgoingtoplaytabletenniswithmyfathernextweekend.Whataboutyou,Sandy?W:Iplantogoforapicnicwithmyfriends.第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。聽下面一段較長對話,回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。M:Haveyouheardthenews?W:Whatnews?M:TonyandIaregoingtohaveanEnglishcourseintheUSthissummer!W:Oh,really?That’sgreat!Howlongwillyoustaythere?M:Aboutfourweeks.It’sagoodchancetopractisemyEnglish.W:Itsureis!Butit’salsoquiteexpensivetostaythereforfourweeks.M:Wearegoinginagroupof20,andwe’llallstaywithdifferentfamilies,soitwon’tcosttoomuch.W:That’sgoodtohear.Ihopeyou’llhaveagreattime!聽下面一段較長對話,回答8~10三個(gè)問題。W:Hello!M:Hello!CouldIspeaktoBetty,please?W:I’msorry.She’snotinatthemoment.M:IsthatMrsKing?W:Yes,thisisBetty’smother.Isitimportant?CanItakeamessage?M:Yes,please.ThisisJack,Betty’sclassmate.IhaveaproblemwithmybestfriendandIneedherhelp.W:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat,Jack.ButBettyisvisitinghergrandmother.ShegoesthereeverySaturday.Maybeyoucantrycallingmyfriend,Jane.SheworksontheFriendshipHelplineatschool.M:Thankssomuch,MrsKing.MayIhavethenumber?W:Youcancallherat58590808.M:Thankyou,MrsKing.W:You’rewelcome,Jack.Ihopemyfriendcanhelpyou.第三節(jié):聽獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選
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