2024屆內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市伊金霍洛旗中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2024屆內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市伊金霍洛旗中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore____tomakethemselvessuccessful.A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses2、--CanIgonow,sir?--Ifyou__________leave,doitquietly.A．should B．must C．may3、ThesenewcookingrobotsinShenzhenlastyear.A．make B．made C．a(chǎn)remade D．weremade4、ElvisPresleywasfamousthekingofrockandroll(搖滾)whileBruceLeewasfamoushiskungfu.A．for;for B．a(chǎn)s;asC．for;as D．a(chǎn)s;for5、OntheEveoftheNewYear,alargenumberofpeoplegatheredinChenYiSquare,Shanghai,towelcomethenewyear,whenpeoplebegantopusheachother,andevenfellontopofeachother.Thisterribleincident_______36deathsand47injured.A．madeB．causedC．producedD．provided6、LuXundecided____theChinesepeoplebecomehealthyandstrong,sohebecameadoctor.A．help B．helped C．helping D．tohelp7、Itisnecessaryforchildrentoexchangeideaswithparentsfromtimetotime________agoodparent-childrenrelationshipcouldbesetup.A．sothat B．because C．a(chǎn)ssoonas8、LiMingfailedthefinalexam,sohedecidedtostudy_______nextterm.A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest9、AlthoughIdon’tfeelverywellmyself,Iwillnotgotohospitalforsomereason.A．certain B．a(chǎn)certain C．few D．a(chǎn)few10、___storyofChang’eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.A．A B．An C．The D．/Ⅱ.完形填空11、“Idon’tlikemyparents.Theyalways1meIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry.”saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethe2problem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesit3thatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren’seyes?Oneofthebiggestthingsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwereborn.Theyworryaboutyour4offriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsare5ofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowup6andhappily.Sohowcanyou7thingseasieronyourself?Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustaysomewhereelse.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyour8withthem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestill9beingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouhowto10yourchildren.1．A．speak B．tell C．talk D．say2．A．serious B．difficult C．different D．same3．A．seem B．look C．feel D．think4．A．communication B．comment C．choice D．type5．A．everything B．part C．whole D．nothing6．A．healthily B．hardly C．strongly D．easily7．A．have B．find C．try D．make8．A．homework B．meals C．ideas D．games9．A．moving B．practicing C．helping D．working10．A．havefunwith B．playajokeon C．takecareof D．getonwithⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1．(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2．(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(視力).3．(Luck),afriendofhis4．(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5．(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6．(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7．(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8．(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9．(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10．(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhatisthenumberonefavouritepetintheUK?Ifyouthinktheansweris“dog”–youarewrong.Thereare8.6millioncatsand8.3milliondogsinBritainaccordingtorecentfigures.Butexpertspredict(預(yù)測(cè))thattherewillbemoredogsthancatsnextyearasdogsbecomemoreandmorepopular.Dogsasaccessories(配飾)Weliketospendtimewithourpets.TheQueenisfamousforhercorgis(威爾士矮腳狗)andisoftenphotographedwiththem.Nowadayssomedogownersaremoreextreme（極端的）–afewTVcelebritieseventaketheirdogsshoppingortorestaurants.Chihuahuas(吉娃娃犬)areespeciallypopularas“handbagdogs”becausetheyaresosmall.DogholidaysPeoplearealsogivingtheirpetsholidays.ManyUKhotelsandholidayparksnowwelcomedogsasguests.Whataboutownerswhogoabroad?Theycanleavetheirpetsatadoghotelordogspawhiletheyareaway.Someevenprovidetheircanine(犬)guestswithaTV.DogsareforlifeTheBritishcharity,DogsTrust,findshomesforthousandsoflostandhomelessdogseveryyear.Theirfamousslogan（口號(hào)）“AdogisforlifeandnotjustforChristmas”wascreatedinthe193stoteachpeopleabouttheresponsibility（責(zé)任）ofowningadog.DogsTrusttoldBritishpeoplenottogivedogsasgiftsortreatthemliketoys.DogsonTVVictoriaSitwellisthehost（主持人）ofthepopularTVprogrammecalled“It’smeorthedog”.IntheshowVictoriahelpsdogownerswiththeirpets’badbehavior.ShetriestofindwaystoproblemssuchasaDalmatianwhothinksheownsthehouseandwon’tletthefamilysitonthesofa,dogsthatwillonlyeaticecreamandbiscuitsandevenabulldog（惡犬）whousestheowner’sbedasatoilet.Yuck!FashionfordogsYoucanshoponlineoronthehighstreetforthelatestindogclothesandaccessories（配件）.Specialistshopsselldogboots,dogdresscostumes,dogcoats,dogdressesanddogpants.1．Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A．CatsasnumberonefavoritepetintheUK.B．AcultureofdogsasapetintheUK.C．SmalldogslikeChihuahuasbecomingmoreandmorepopular.D．Dogsequallytreatedashumanbeings.2．WhichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A．Dogownersshouldshowrespectfordogs’lives.B．DogownersshouldnotusedogsasChristmasgifts.C．Dogownersshouldcareforthedogsmorethananythingelse.D．Dogownersshoulddevotealltheirlivestotreatingtheirdogswell.3．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_____.A．dogswillbecomethenumberonepetintheUSintheyearstocomeB．somedogsaretreatedashumanbeingsC．VictoriaSitwellhostaprogrammetohelpdogownerstotreatsickdogsD．fashionfordogscausestheeconomyoftheUKtodevelopquicklyB14、Chinesebuyersusedtoprizeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherquality(質(zhì)量)thanChineseones.Increasingly,that’snolongerthecase.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsiderduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.Butforwhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.“WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,”Lisaid.“Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference.”ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawherewesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarchfoundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowingahomebrandbias.”Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,accordingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3,3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.“Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don’tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter.Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand‘MadeinChina’isnotbadatall,”CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditSuisse,toldSouthChinaMorningPostinMarch.TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompanies—Huawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi.Appleistheonlyforeignbrandinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundtothehomebrandsinrecentyears.Itsmarketshareisbelievedtobedownto37%froma2015highof54%.1．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Thequalityof‘MadeinChina’.B．ThechangeinChinesebuyers’thinking.C．Chineseproductsintheeyeofforeigner.D．DifferencebetweenolderandyoungerChinesebuyers.2．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A．MoreandmoreforeignersgotobuyChineseproducts.B．ForeignproductsaremoreexpensivethanChineseones.C．MoreandmoreChinesebuyerspreferChineseproducts.D．OlderChinesepeopledon’tlikeforeignproductsanymore.3．Whichfactbestexplains“homebrandbias”?A．Applehadamarketshareof54%in2015.B．Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerspreferhomebrands.C．Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985thinkthatforeignbrandsarebetter.D．WilliamLifoundabigdifferencebetweenChinaandEuropein1997.4．Whodidmostoftheresearchforthisreport?A．CreditSuisse.B．CCTV9.C．SouthChinaMorningPost.D．BusinessInsider.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ChineseproductsgetmorepopularathomeB．YoungChinesearecrazyforforeignbrandsC．‘MadeinChina’iswelcomedallovertheworldD．ApplehaslostlargegroundtoHuaweiinChinaC15、Adayismadeupofhundredsofsmalldecisions.I'llwearthis;I'llbuythis;I'llhavethisforlunch;I'llgothereat3o'clock;I'llreplytothise-mail.Forsomepeople,it'snotabigdeal.Forothers,however,makingdecisionsisn'teasy.Theyagonizeoverwhattodo,changingtheirmindsbackandforth.andsecondguessingthemselvesevenafterthedecisionhasbeenmade.Emilywasintherestaurantwithherhusband.Afterseveralminutesofreadingthemenu,shesaid,"Um,let'ssee.Idon'tknowwhattoorder.MaybeI'llhavetheburger;nowait,thepastaseemsgood.Or,maybethesoupandsalad.Don,whatareyouordering?OK;thatsoundsgood;I'llhavethattoo."Donoftengetsannoyed(惱怒的).Hedoesn'tunderstandwhyshefindsthesimplestdecisionssodifficult.Hesometimesmakesdecisionsforthetwoofthem.ButEmilygetsannoyedwithhimforbeingsocontrolling."Butwe'dneverdecideanythingifIleftituptoyou,"heargues.Gooddecision-makingisaskillthatcomeseasilytosomepeople,notsoeasilytoothers.Choicesareconfusing.Choicescanmakeyouanxious.Theycancostyoupeaceofmind,evenafteryou'vemadethedecision.Theskillofgooddecision-makinghasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Why?Becausewehavealotofchoices,bothwiththesimpleandtheseriousthingsinlife.Decisionsforceustoclosethedooronotherpossibilities.Acceptthatyoucan'thaveitall.Youcan'tordereverydeliciousdishonthemenu.Andtherewillbepathsnottaken,thingsnotexperienced.Letthepastbe.Liveinthepresentwherewhatyoudotodaywillmakeadifference.It'softengoodtothinkthroughyourdecisions,butdon'toverdoit.Morethinkingisnotalwaysbetterthinking.Toomuchresearchmayleadtoconfusion.Sixthsensecanhelpmakedecisionsasgoodascarefulstudyofendlessdata(數(shù)據(jù)),sometimesevenbetter.Somedecisionsdon'tworkoutasexpected;thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoumadeabadone.Youdecidetogoonacruise(油輪旅行).Youchoosealargeandbeautifulship.Everythingshouldworkoutjustright.Onlyyoudidn'tcountonabugthatspreadthroughtheship,makingyouandyourfamilysickforfiveclays.Youfeltterribleformakingsuchastupiddecision.No.Youdidnotmakeastupiddecision.It'sjustthatsometimestheunexpectedhappens.Trytomakeyourdecision.Afterall,it'syourspecialexperience.1．Thewords"agonizeover"inParagraph2probablymean"".A．thinkaboutadifficultdecisioncarefullyandwithlotsofeffortB．sticktothebigdecisionthatyouhavemadeC．letgoofthedecisionthatyouhavemadeD．feartomakedecisionoutofuncertainty2．ThewritermentionedEmilyandherhusbandinParagraph3to.A．criticizeEmily'shusbandforcontrollingB．showhowannoyingindecisivenesscouldbeC．introducehowharditwastodecidewhattoeatD．explainthedifficultyEmilyhadwhenmakingadecision3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Weshouldthinkaboutallthepossibilitiesbeforemakingagooddecision.B．Neitherresearchnordatamayhelppeoplewithdecision-making.C．Sometimesunexpectedsituationmaywasteagooddecision.D．Peoplefeelterriblewhenmakingdecisions.4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Doyouhavedifficultymakingdecisions?B．Areyougoodatmakingadifficultdecision?C．Canyoumakearightdecisioneasilyornot?D．Wouldyouliketomakedecisionsforothers?D16、Toothpaste(牙膏）doesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillhaveafreshsmellofusingtoothpaste!CleanaDirtyMirror(鏡子）Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteonthemirrorandwipe(擦）itdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakingashower.RemovetheUnpleasant(令人不快的）FoodSmellHavesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonions(洋蔥）orfish,onyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You'llbefresh-smellinginnotime.MakeYourSportsShoesWhiterThistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!1．Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A．howtochoosethetoothpaste B．howtousetoothpastewiselyC．howtosellthetoothpaste D．howtobuythetoothpaste2．Howmanywayscanyouusetoothpastetosaveyourtimeandmoney?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.3．Whatcanyoudoifthereissomesmelloffishonyourhands?A．Eatsomeonions. B．Washyourhandswithtoothpaste.C．Washyourhandswithoil. D．Brushyourteethwithtoothpaste.4．Thepassagedoesn'ttellusthat__________.A．toothpastecancleanadirtymirrorB．toothpastecanremovethefoodsmellC．toothpastecanmakeyoursportsshoeswhiterD．toothpastecanmakeyourringbecomenewagain5．Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inasciencemagazine. B．Inatravelmagazine.C．Inahistorybook. D．Inastorybook.E17、(1)WANTED

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ChoosethebestchoicefromA．BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.2．Theabovejobads(廣告)areprobablyfroma_____.A．newspaperB．Storybook.C．TVshow3．Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallat____forajob.A．766588.B．633800C．53794．Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetinamonth?A．MYM240B．MYM200C．MYM1605．_______areneededinALHotel.A．CleanersB．Baby–sittersC．Waiters6．Ifyou’reacollegestudentofEnglishwhoenjoyswriting,duringyoursummerholidaysyouwillbemoreinterestedinthejobin________’A．a(chǎn)d.(l)B．a(chǎn)d.(2)C．a(chǎn)d.(3)F18、In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseethingsveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofg