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新外研社高中英語選擇性必修三Unit5同步檢測練習(xí)Usinglanguage筑基礎(chǔ)必備知識I.單詞拼寫1.(2023原創(chuàng))Wehadanicetimebesidethat__________________________(池塘)duringsummer.2.(教材P53改編)The24SolarTermshelpustodeterminethebesttimeto__________________________(播種)andharvest.3.Havingexperiencedvariousdifficultiesandhardshipsduringhislonglife,heacquiredmuch__________________________(智慧)andpower.4.Thepolicehadto__________________________(使用)forcetoenterthebuilding.5.(教材P54改編)__________________________(蝙蝠)usesoundto“see”theworld,fromwhichscientiststakeinspirationtoimproveradarsystems.6.(2023原創(chuàng))A__________________________(醫(yī)生)shouldbeconsultedifthereisevidenceofinfectionandyoudonotknowwhattodowithit.Ⅱ.從方框中選擇短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空takeinspirationfromcrashintosucceedinvaryfrom...to...seeksolutionstobesupposedto1.Difficultasthemissionis,wearedeterminedtofindoutthecauseoftheproblemand__________________________it.2.WhenIwaspaintingorwritingpoems,I__________________________thebeautifullandscapeandthesongsofthebirdsaroundme.3.(2023原創(chuàng))You__________________________respectthetrafficrulestowearasafetybeltinacar.4.Thescenerywesawalongtheway__________________________majestic(雄偉的)mountainsvastplains,whichwassobeautiful.5.Thenewscamethatatruckspunoutontheicyroadand__________________________thefence.Fortunately,nobodywashurt.6.Afteradequatepreparationsandfivehours'hardclimbing,we__________________________gettingtothetopofthemountain.Ⅲ.根據(jù)提示,補(bǔ)全句子1.隨著科技進(jìn)步,人們的生活正變得越來越便利。(alongwith)People'slifeisbeingmoreandmoreconvenient,____________________________________________________.2.(2023原創(chuàng))當(dāng)我在書店外面排隊(duì)等候的時候,我意外地收到了一條來自我老朋友的信息。(狀語從句省略)____________________________________________________,Ireceivedamessagefrommyoldfriendunexpectedly.3.(2024原創(chuàng))你應(yīng)該更常去圖書館,在那里你可以專注于你的學(xué)習(xí)。(“介詞+which“寫引導(dǎo)定語從句)Youshouldgotothelibrarymoreoften,____________________________________________________.4(2024原創(chuàng))嚴(yán)重地困于抑郁之中,湯姆不知道如何釋放壓力和怎么積極處理繁重的工作。(howtodo;whattodo)Trappedinthedepressionseriously,Tomdidn'tknow____________________________________________________.5.許多醫(yī)護(hù)人員致力于抗擊病毒,就是為了給我們一種安全幸福的生活。(inordertodo)Manymedicalworkersdevotedthemselvestofightingagainstthevirus____________________________________________________.IV.單元語法A.單句語法填空1.(P50)Infact,wearesousedtothemthatwemayeventakethemforgrantedwithout__________________________(realise)howmuchinspirationtheyhavegivenus.__________________________2.Itisnatural__________________________(think)inthiswaywhenwehavenootherchoice.3.(教材P50改編)Today,architectscontinue__________________________(explore)waystocapturethebeautyofnaturalforms.4.Shapedtoresemblealotusflower,itappears__________________________(float)abovethewaterfrontpromenadeandthewaterthatsurroundsit.5.(教材P51)Visitorsareoften__________________________(amaze)tofindthemselvesinanurbanbuildingthatsotrulycapturesthebeautyofnaturalforms.6.Withhisclassmates'help,theprogresshehasmadeis__________________________(encourage).7.Hefelt__________________________(excite)whenhesawthegreatchangesinhishometown.8.(教材P51)__________________________(create)buildingssuchastheseenablesustoliveincloserharmonywithourenvironment.B.用非謂語翻譯句子(漢譯英)1.(2023原創(chuàng))Wouldyoumind____________________________________________________(和我們一起討論這個難題)?2.Hislatestpaintingwasperhaps____________________________________________________(最有趣且最令人興奮的).3.Ifinditmeaningful____________________________________________________(保護(hù)野生生物).4.(2023原創(chuàng))____________________________________________________(創(chuàng)造像這樣的環(huán)境)cankeepusinharmonywithnature.5.(2024原創(chuàng))____________________________________________________(我們震驚于這個消息)thathewasadmittedintotheuniversity.練能力關(guān)鍵能力I.單句語法填空1.Toavoid__________________________(attract)unweleattentionhekepthisvoicedown.2.(教材P55改編)HuaTuoisoftencredited__________________________beingthefirstinChinatouseanesthesiaduringsurgery.3.Asweallknow,sheisawomanof__________________________(wise)andproducesaseriesofbestsellingbooks.4.Thisfindinghasledthescientists__________________________(believe)intheexistenceofotherlivingcreaturesontheplanet.5.(2023原創(chuàng))Hehasdone__________________________hecantopreservethelocalwildlifeandnaturalsurroundingsasanenvironmentalist.6.(教材P55)Oneoftheoutstandingfeaturesof__________________________(tradition)Chinesemartialartsisthewaytheyimitateanimalmovements.7.(2023原創(chuàng))WhatIhatemostis__________________________(laugh)atwhenIaminpublic.8.Thefathertriedtoadvisehissonnot__________________________(drop)outofschool.Ⅱ.翻譯句子(漢譯英)1.這些年輕人正在討論如何拯救教育遺產(chǎn)和知識遺產(chǎn)。(疑問詞+todo).______________________________________________________________________________2.在我看來,青少年應(yīng)該注意培養(yǎng)良好的性格還有外在美。(alongwith)______________________________________________________________________________3.這個工程師設(shè)計(jì)出了一個新程序,沒有它就不能開發(fā)出新產(chǎn)品。(“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)定語從句)______________________________________________________________________________4.為了向人們打開時尚之門,他盡力去創(chuàng)造美。(inordertodo)______________________________________________________________________________5.當(dāng)意識到我的健康最重要時,我就開始放棄那些美的模式化思想了。(狀語從句省略)______________________________________________________________________________III.語法運(yùn)用Natureisourbestteacher.l.__________________________(learn)fromnature'swisdomledfarmersinAncientChinatocreatethe24SolarTerms.Their2.__________________________observeofchangesofseasons,astronomyandothernaturalphenomenahelpedthemtoarrangetheirfarmingandlifeinthepast.The24SolarTerms,indicatingchangesinweatherconditions,3.__________________________remainofparticularimportancetofarmers.Theycanusethemfor4.__________________________(guide)theirpractices.Thefirsttermisknownas"BeginningofSpring",andmarkswhendaysbeelongerandthetemperaturebegins5.__________________________(increase).Nowadays,the24SolarTermsnotonlyapplyto6.__________________________(farm)butalsoguideChinesepeopleineverydaylife.So7.__________________________(vary)arethefunctionsoftheSolarTermsandtheircontributionstoculturalidentity,thatin2016,they8.__________________________(add)toUNESCO'sListofIntangibleCulturalHeritage.Oneofthepurposesis9.__________________________(share)themwiththeworld.Thenaturalworldisso10.__________________________(amaze)thatwecanfindmoremysteriesaslongasweexploreit.參考答案:筑基礎(chǔ)I.o6.physicianⅡ.1.seeksolutionsto2.tookinspirationfrom3.aresupposedto4.variedfrom;to5.crashedinto6.succeededinIII.1.alongwiththeadvancesinscienceandtechnology2.Whilewaitinginthelineoutsidethebookstore3.inwhichyoucanconcentrateonyourstudy4.howtoreleasepressureandwhattodowithsomuchworkpositively5.inordertogiveusalifeofsafetyandhappinessIV.A1.realising2.tothink3.toexplore4.tof

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