2024屆云南省曲靖市一中高三上學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測（五）英語試題及答案

曲靖一中2024屆高三質(zhì)量檢測試卷（五）英語第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredidthewomanprobablygoonvacation?A.Inatown.B.Inthemountains.C.Onsomebeaches.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Putonsafetyequipment.B.Rideherbikemoreslowly.C.Drivetoanotherpark.3.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Visitthewoman`smother.B.Learntocooknoodles.C.Gotoarestaurant.4.Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?A.Shelosthisbags.B.Sheranintohim.C.Sheforgothisname.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.HowtotreatothersB.Howtosupportafamily.C.Howtofindagreatjob.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上涂黑。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7題。6.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemantravel?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.7.Whywillthemangotothecitycenter?A.Tofindajob.B.Totakeaclass.C.Tomeethisfriend.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第10題。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheman`shouse.B.Inaclothingstore.C.Inadesigncompany.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherbusiness?A.Itfocusesonpersonalneeds.B.Itonlyprovidesformalclothing.C.Itattractsmainlyyoungcustomers.10.Whenwilltheweddingtakeplace?A.Inoneweek.B.Infourweeks.C.Inoneyear.聽下面一段對話,回答第11至第13題。11.Whoistheman?A.Amanager.12.Whichlineofbusinessisthecompanyin?A.Clothing.B.Education.B.Asecretary.C.Aninterviewee.C.Electronics.13.Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman`slackofworkexperience?A.Itmightbeanissue.B.Itwon`tbeaproblem.C.Sheneedsmoreinformation.聽下面一段對話,回答第14至第17題。14.Whyisthewomannervousaboutmeetingtheman`ssister?A.Becausehissisterdoesn`tinviteher.B.Becauseshe`snevermethissisterbefore.C.Becauseshedoesn`tknowhowtotalktostrangers.15.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewomanfirst?A.Introducehertoothers.B.Preparesomefoodforher.C.Showheraroundtheroom.16.Whatistheman`sattitudetowardsthepeopleattheparty?A.Positive.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至第20題。18.Whatdoesthemangivethespeechfor?A.Tointroducethesalesandmarketingdirector.B.Tocongratulatetheemployeesontheirachievement.C.Toexpresshisgratitudeforeveryone`shardwork.19.Whatwillthelistenersreceivetoday?A.Morevacationdays.B.Threenewproducts.C.Anextrapayment.20.Whatisthespeakermostproudof?A.Theteamworkoftheemployees.B.Thedevelopmentoftheirproduct.C.Theperformanceoftheteam.第二部分：閱讀理解（共2節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAsyoucanimagine,therearemanytypesofadvertisementsindifferentmediums,ondifferentchannels,andwithdifferentgoalsfortheirbusiness.PrintadvertisingThefirstprintadvertisementraninEnglandin1472.Sincethen,thistypeofadvertisinghasbecomeavailableinnewspapers,magazines,andsimilarmediumsofcarryingabrand`smessagetoitsidealusers.Inthisadvertisementmethod,theadvertiserpaysthepublishertoplacetheiradvertisementsinthepublication.RadioadvertisingRadioadvertisingdatesbackto1920,whenthefirstcommercialradiostationswerelaunchedintheUnitedStates.Inthisadvertisementmedium,theadvertiserpaystheradiostationtoplaytheiradvertisementsduringselectedbreaksbetweenmusicoraradioshow.TelevisionadvertisingTelevisionadvertisingoriginatedinthe1940swiththepromotionofpracticalitemsandpoliticalcampaigns.Inthisadvertisementmedium,theadvertiserpaysthelocalornationalTVnetworktoshowtheiradvertisementsduringselectedbreaksinthenetwork`sregularprogramming.InternetadvertisingInternetadvertisingtookrootinthemiddleofthe1990s.Inthisadvertisementmethod,theadvertiserpaysthewebsite`sownertoplacetheiradvertisementsinexposedspacesthatareminortothewebsite`sowncontent.Internetadvertisingincludesvideo,searchenginemarketing,andmore.However,asyouknow,theadvertisingtypesabovehavedevelopeddramaticallysincetheirrespectiveorigins.Someadvertisementshavebeenmemorableyearsaftertheyfirstran.Sohowdoyoucreateanadvertisingstrategythatworksfine?Pleaseclickheretoknowmoreabouttheadvertisementsandcampaignswelearnfrom.21.Whichtypeofadvertisementservedpoliticsbesidesgoodsattheverybeginning?A.Printadvertising.B.Radioadvertising.C.Internetadvertising.D.Televisionadvertising.22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEforRadioadvertisingandTelevisionadvertising?A.Bothservedthesamefunctions.B.Bothareshownduringselectedbreaks.D.Neitherdevelopedmuchoveryears.C.NeitherfirstappearedintheU.S.23.Wherewillyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Inatextbook.C.OnaWebsite.B.Inanewspaper.D.Inamagazine.BI`magrandmainmy60s.Inthespringof2020,liketherestoftheworld,IspentalotoftimestaringatascreenandthatwaswhenIfirstgotintotheYouTubeworld.Idiscoveredthatonscreenofferingsweretrulyendless.FromoneYouTuberIlearnedhowtoplantmyownvegetablegarden.SomeoneelsesharedpoetryfromRobertFrost,wisesayingsfromConfucius,andasmattering（一知半解）ofotherphilosophicalviewpoints,allofwhichhelpedmethroughsomedarkdays.DowntherabbitholeIwent,scrollingforhoursandhours,watchingotherpeoplelivingtheirlivesandgivingmeadviceonhowtolivemine.Asthemonthsrolledby,YouTubeturnedmyattentionawayfromthehardrealityofwhatwasgoingonintheworld.Isubscribedtoseveralchannelsandwaitedanxiouslyfornewweeklyofferings.Iwatchedpeoplereadingpoetryorpaintingbystreamsorlookingoutwindowsintosnowylandscapes.Ifoundallthiscalming.Suchlovelyscenery,suchbeautifulbackgroundmusic,andsuchprettyclothestheywerewearing!Atsomepointthough,Igotupsetbytheseartisticandseeminglyperfectlives.Whoisfilmingthem?Iwondered.Dotheyrehearseorjustactonthespot?Isn`titcold,steppingthroughsnowbanksindresses?Thequestionskeptbotheringmewhileforcingcomparisonstomyownsomewhatmoreordinaryexistence.Iwantedtowalkinaflowingdressthroughhillygreenfieldfilledwithwildflowers!Instead,Iwasmarchingthroughmyneighborhood`scitystreetsinmomjeans.Inamomentofinsight,IrealizedthatIhadafullandhappylife,whichalthoughitwouldn`twinawardsforperfectiononscreen,suitedmeperfectly.Iputmyphoneawayandstartedpayingattentiontomyownlifeinsteadofwatchingotherpeoplelivetheirs.Istilllikecheckinginonceinawhile.YouTubecanbearichsourceofentertainmentandinspiration,butI`velimitedmyexposure.Iamcontentwiththeknowledgethatmyaddictiontolifeonscreenhasbeenreplacedbylifeitself.24.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthorinthespringof2020?A.Sheexperiencedsomehardtimes.C.Shedevelopedaninterestinpoetry.B.Shetaughtothersaboutgardening.D.Shesharedherphilosophicalviewsonline.25.WhateffectdidYouTubehaveontheauthoraccordingtoparagraph2?A.Itmadehermoreanxious.B.Itimprovedhertasteinart.C.Ittaughthertoacceptreality.D.Itbroughtsomecomforttoher.26.HowdidtheartisticlivespresentedonYouTubemaketheauthorfeel?A.DesperateB.ConnectedC.EnviousD.Proud27.Whathastheauthordecidedtodointheend?A.SeekinspirationfromYouTube.B.Stopusingherphoneindailylife.C.Focusonherownlifeinsteadofothers`.D.Continuewatchingotherpeople`slives.C.GalapagosGianttortoises（巨型陸龜）,sometimescalledGardenersoftheGalapagos,arecreaturesofhabit.Inthecolddryseason,thehighlandsofthevolcanoesarecoveredincloudwhichallowsplantstogrowdespitetheabsenceofrain.Inthelowerareas,however,plantsarenotavailableallyearround.Adulttortoisesthusspendthedryseasoninthehigherareas,andgobacktothelower,relativelywarmerareaswherethereareplentifuleatableplantswhentherainyseasonbegins.Thetortoisesoftentakethesamemigrationroutesovermanyyearsinordertofindperfectplantsandtemperatures.Thetimingofthismigrationisimportantforkeepingtheirenergylevelshigh.ResearchersusedGPStotrackthetimingandpatternsoftortoisemigrationovermanyyears.Theyexpectedthemigrationtobetimedwithcurrentenvironmentalconditionsbecausemanyothermigratoryanimalsdoitthatway.However,tortoisemigrationisweaklyrelatedtocurrentconditionssuchasrainandtemperature.Itisunclearatthispointwhethertheyarebasingtheirmigrationdecisionsonmemoriesofpastconditionsoriftheyaresimplyincorrectlyassessingcurrentlocalconditions.Luckily,probablybecauseoftheirlonglivesofupto100yearsandlargebodysize,badtimingofmigrationhassmallereffectsongianttortoisescomparedtosmall,short-livedanimals.Gianttortoisescangouptoayearwithouteatingandsurvive,whileothermigratoryanimalsmighteatmoreoftentokeeptheirenergylevelshigh.GianttortoisesareimportantecosystemengineersintheGalapagos,andtheirmigrationiskeytothesurvivalofmanyplants.Howthedifferenceintortoises'migrationtimewillaffecttherestoftheecosystemisstillunclear.Itisquitepossiblethatthemistimingofmigrationwillkeepincreasinginthefuture."Oneconcernisthatatsomepointinthefuture,"saysBastille-Rousseau,leadauthorofthestudy,"migrationmaynotbeaperfectstrategyfortortoises.Theremaybeareductioninthenumberoftortoisesdoingtheselongtravels.Thiswouldlikelyhavegreateffectsonthewholeecosystem."28.WhatdoweknowaboutGalapagosgianttortoises?A.Theypreferlowtemperatures.B.Theylikelivinginthehighlands.C.Theyalwayshatetherainyseason.D.Theyseldomchangemigrationroutes.29.Whathaveresearchersfoundoutaboutthetimingofgianttortoisemigration?A.Theweatherhasmuchtodowithit.C.Theresearchhasstrongeffectsonit.B.Itdisagreeswithcurrentconditions.D.Itisdecidedbythetortoises'memories.30.Whatmighthelpgianttortoisessurvivethemigrationatthewrongtime?A.Theirrestlessenergy.B.Theirdifferentbodyshape.C.Theirhabitofeatinghealthily.D.Theirabilitytogowithoutfood.31.WhatcanweinferfromBastille-Rousseau'swords?A.Migrationistheonlychoiceforgianttortoisesinthefuture.B.Damagetotheecosystemwillreducethenumberofgianttortoises.C.GianttortoisemigrationplaysamajorroleinGalapagos`ecosystem.D.Gianttortoisesprotecttheecosystembytheirdifferentmigrationtime.D.Whenyouwalkwithabackpack,doyouknowhowthethingsinsidemovefromsidetoside?Nowscientistshavefiguredouthowtotapintothatmovementtoproduceelectricity.Pictureapendulum（擺錘）fixedtoabackpackframeandstabilizedwithspringsoneitherside.Thepack`sweightisattachedtothependulum,sothependulumswingssidetosideasyouwalk.Thenamachineisdrivenbythatswingingmovement,andproduceselectricalcurrenttochargeabattery.VolunteerscarriedthepackwhilewalkingonarunningmachineandworemaskstomeasuretheflowofO2andCO2.Whenthevolunteerswerewalkingwiththeslightlyswinging20-poundload,thedevicedidnotsignificantlyaffecttheirmetabolic（新陳代謝的）ratecomparedtowhentheycarriedthesameweightfixedinplace.Infact,theenergy-harvestingpackreducedtheforcesofaccelerationthey`dfeelinaregularpack,whichmightmeangreatercomfortforalonghike.Andthedevicedidproduceasteadytrickle（涓流）ofelectricity.Ifyouuptheloadto45pounds,itcouldfullychargeasmartphoneonlyafter12hours.ThedetailsareinthejournalRoyalSocietyOpenScience.Thedeviceproduceselectricityfromhumanmovementandhasbeenidentifiedasaworkablesolutiontoprovidingarenewableenergysourceforportableelectronicdevices.Itisparticularlyusefultothosewhoworkinremoteareas,asthesepeopleoftencarryalotofweightinabackpackfortheirexploration.Buthere`sarealconundrum:theenergy-harvestingdevicecurrentlyweighsfivepounds.Theresearcherssaythat`saboutfourpoundstoomanytobeasmartalternativetobatteries.Sotheyhopethatmoreresearchletsthemlightentheloadsothattheycanensurethepackchargesyourphoneupwithoutweighingyoudown.32.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Whatthedevicelookslike.B.Howthedeviceworks.C.Whothedeviceisdesignedfor.D.Whyscientistsdesignedthedevice.33.WhatcanweknowaboutthedevicefromParagraph3?A.Itwasuselessforalongwalk.B.Itfailedtoproducesteadyelectricity.C.RoyalSocietyOpenScienceconductedthestudyofthedevice.D.Itharvestedenergyasthevolunteerswalked.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conundrum”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Problem.B.Bond.C.Decision.D.Method.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FindingSmarterAlternativestoBatteriesB.TheDevelopmentofBackpacksC.ChargingBatteriesWhenCarryingBackpacksD.SearchingforNewWaystoChargeYourPhone第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whilesweatservesasthebuilt-inairconditioner,sweatingitoutcanhavemany:othersurprisinghealthbenefits.36ItEasesPainDidyouwakeupwithbackpain?37Thenthebestwaytorelieveyourpainistoworkupasweat.Itmightbeverytemptingtoskipthisstepsincepainwillmakeyouwanttositstill.Butactuallyincreasingyourheartrateandworkingupasweatisoneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourpainwhilesittingaroundwilljustmakeyouevenmorestiffandsore.ItGetsRidofToxins（毒素）Ourbodiesaresubjecttoalotoftoxinsthroughoutoureverydaylives.38Sweatingisagreatwaytoexpel（排出）thosetoxinsfromthebody,whichservestobetteryourimmunesystem.Itcanalsohelpgetridofsubstanceslikealcoholandsalt.39Alongwiththesenseofaccomplishmentfromworkingout,workingupasweatreleasesendorphins（內(nèi)啡肽）,whichmakeyouhappy.Sweatinghelpsrelievestressandpromoterelaxation.Nexttimeyou`refeelingstressedoutorneedabreaktoclearyourmind,thinkabouthittingupahotyogaclassortakingafewminutesforyourselfinthesauna（桑拿）toeaseyourmind,ItHelpsYouAvoidKidneyStonesOneofthelesser-knownbenefitsofsweatingisthatitlowerstheriskofgettingkidney（腎）stones.Researchhasshownthatsweatinghelpsyougetridofsaltandkeepcalciuminyourbones.40Themorefrequentlyyoufindyourselfsweating,thebetter.A.ItMakesYouHappierB.Areyousorefromyesterday`sworkout?C.Painisusuallycausedbytoxinsproducedinthebody.D.Herearesometopbenefitsofsweatinginsummer.E.Sweatingalsohelpspreventpollutantsfromenteringthebody.F.Thishelpskeepthoseelementsfromyourkidneyswheresmallstoneswillform.G.Theycomefromthepollutionintheair,ourfood,andarecreatednaturallyinthebody.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共一節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TenzingBodosawasawokenatmidnightbyasoundoutside.Hegotupandsawseveralwild41.However,forBodosa,whoranalarge43inhisfarm.Formanyfarmers,seeingsuchanimalsappearinthefarmis42teafarminthestateofAssam,India,itmeanteverythingwasworking.TheAsianelephantshasbeenlistedasa（n）Natureandtheirpopulationhas45byhalfinthepastdecadesforvariousreasons.Oneis46teafarms,whichelephantsregardaspartsoftheirforesthabitatsandtheirmigratoryroutesovercenturies.“Sadly,inIndia,47betweenhumansandwildelephantsoftenendup48,”saidBodosa.“Idecidedthattheremustbeawayforustoliv49.”ThenBodosabegananaturalteafarmin2007.Tocreateanelephant-friendlyareaforelephants,Bodosaplantedorganicgrass,fruitsandtea.Healsoprovided44speciesbyInternationalUnionforConservationoftothevastthemwitheasy50bymakingsuretherewerenofencesorother51torestrictwildelephants`movement.Gradually,histeafarm52otheranimals`visiting.Manyhumanvisitorsfollowed,too,andsomeevenvolunteeredhere.Bodosa`steafarmwas53as“theworld`sfirstelephant-friendlyteafarm”.Hehasalsotrainedmanyfarmersinorganicfarming.“Wehavetoworkhardto54Bodosasaid.Theteafromsuchfarmsdoeshaveaneconomicalandthelivesofbothwildelephantsandhumans,”55impactonAssam.D.plants41.A.strainsB.elephantsB.satisfyingB.bycontrastB.representativeB.risenC.fields42.A.entertaining43.A.asusual44.A.primitive45.A.dropped46.A.adapted47.A.rangesC.alarmingC.afterallD.embarrassingD.inadvanceD.endangeredD.changedC.privilegedC.doubledB.connectedB.differencesB.tragicC.comparedC.encountersC.humorousC.significantlyC.assignmentsC.regulationsC.appealedtoD.exposedD.adventuresD.controversialD.harmoniouslyD.calculationsD.barriers48.A.awkward49.A.publicly50.A.passages51.A.criteria52.A.livedonB.privatelyB.solutionsB.associationsB.resultedfromD.turneddown53.A.misread54.A.extendB.diagnosedB.secureC.imaginedC.involveC.culturalD.creditedD.threatenD.negative55.A.ecologicalB.religious第二節(jié)語篇填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。First-timevisitorstoChengdumayfindittobeacitywithrichculturalheritage.Theemblem（標(biāo)志）ofagoldleaf,56（feature）fourflyingbirdssurroundingthesun,canbeseeneverywhereinthecity.Theemblem,whichrepresentsChengdu,ofCulturalHeritagein2005.57（choose）asthesymbolofChinaCulturalHeritagebytheStateAdministrationAfterthediscoveryoftheSanxingduiRuinsinthecityofGuanghanin1929,58Sichuan`smostimportantarchaeologicalfinds,a3,000-year-oldgold-leafsunbirdwasunearthedattheJinshaRuinsin2001.In2018,Chengdumadethedecision59（become）aworldculturalcity.Inrecentyears,Chengdu`seffortstoglobalizehaveaccelerated,60aseriesofmajorinternationalculturalandsportsactivitieshavebeenheld,layingthefoundationforittobuilditselfintoaworld-famoustouristcity.Chengdu`s61（attract）rangefromgiantpandas62thepoeticlegacyoftheDuFuThatchedCottage.63（hide）inthickgreenery,theTempleofMarquisWuwasbuiltas64memorialhallinhonorofZhugeLiangandnowChina`spersonificationofloyaltyandwisdom.ThecityalsooffersamuseumincludingawasbelievedtobeoneofcottagemodelledafterthepoeticdescriptionsofDuFu,oneofthegreatestpoets65emphasizinghisinfluenceonChineseliterature.第四部分寫作（historic）inChina,第一節(jié)（15分）假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Tim邀請你參加他們學(xué)校暑假組織的“科技夏令營。你想?yún)⒓?現(xiàn)在就此事寫一封信向他咨詢夏令營的相關(guān)事宜,要點(diǎn)包括：1.具體日程安排；2.住宿和費(fèi)用等。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Itwasasunnyday.Anabia,an11-year-oldgirl,wasexcitedbecausetodaywasthedrawingcontestatherschool.Anabiawasreallygoodatdrawingandusuallygotthehighestmarksinart.Herteacherswouldoftenaskhertomakepostersforschoolplaysandcallonherduringfreeperiodstohelpwithcuttings,drawing,shading,colouringandmuchmore.TherewasanartcompetitiontakingplaceinschoolandAnabiahadworkedreallyhardandwantedtowinit.Buttherewasonethingthatwasdisturbinghertoday.Recently,anewgirl,Rida,hadjoinedherclass.ShewasalsointerestedinartbutshewasnotasgoodatdrawingasAnabiawas.MissSaima,theartteacher,helpedRidaandtaughthertipsandtrickstoimproveherdrawingskill.AndnowRidawasalsoconsideredamongthebestartistsingradesix.Ridawasquick,smartandintelligent.AnabiabecamejealousofRida`sintelligenceandfeltthatthenewgirlwouldbetoughtobeat.Sothatday,fortheartcompetition,MissSaimatookallthestudentstotheartroom,toldthemtheirrollnumbersandgaveimportantinstructions.Anabia`srollnumberwas16,whileRidawasnumber17.Thebellrang,indicatingthebeginningofthecontest.MissSaimawroteontheboard:makeasceneofasunsetwithaflowingriverandasailingboat.Anabiaknewthatthebesttoolstomakeasunsetwereoilpastels（油畫棒）.Anabiastartedtolookforheroilpastelsinherartbag.Then,afterlookingthroughthebag,sherememberedthatshehadleftthemathome.Immediately,shegotuptotellMissSaima.MissSaimawasdisappointedatAnabia`scarelessnessandtoldherthatshecouldnothelpher,asitwasherresponsibilitytocomepreparedforthecontestthathadbeenannouncedaweekinadvance.Anabia`sbestfriendswerealsothere,butnoneofthemofferedtoshareanything,muchtoAnabia`ssurpriseanddisappointment.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Anabia`seyesfilledwithtears.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThenRidaheldAnabia`shand,andthetwogirlswaitedforthewinnerstobeannounced.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024屆高三質(zhì)量檢測英語參考答案與解析I.聽力1.B【原文】W:Hey,Bill.Diditfeelgreattotravelsomewherewarm?M:Oh,yes.IloveNewYear`scelebrationsinthecity,butvisitingsmallislandbeacheswasperfect.W:Thatsoundsgreat.Ilefttowntogoskiing—theweatherinthemountainswassosnowyandcold!2.A【原文】M:Toensureyoursafety,pleasewearprotectiveequipmentwhenridingbicyclesinthispark.W:You`reright.I`llputonsomethingtoprotectmyheadandknees.3.C【原文】W:Imissthefoodinmyhometown.Mymomcooksnoodlesanddumplingsverywell.M:TherearesomeprettygoodrestaurantsinChinatown.Whydon`twetrythedishesthere?W:Goodidea!I`llbookatable!Let`sgonow!4.B【原文】W:Oh,my.Ialmostmadeyoudropyourbags!Ididn`tseeyouturningthecorner—I`msosorryforcrashingintoyou!M:That`sallright,Miss.Accidentshappen.Atleastnooneishurt!5.A【原文】W:Tim,neverconsideranyoneasanenemy.Whetherthey`reyourfriends,familyorevenstrangers,forgivingothersisalwaysbetter.M:That`sagreatlesson.Ifirstlearnedthisatmyjob.Ilearnednevertoholdthingsagainstco-workers.W:Exactly!6.C7.C【原文】M:Thisafternoon,ImustgettoJacob`shouseon14thStreetinthecitycenter.ButIdon`twanttodriveintherushhour.W:Oh,it`seasy!Gotothe96thStreetstationandtakethesubwaydowntown.You`llarriveatthe14thStreetstationin20minutes.Andyouwon`tevenhavetochangetoabus.M:That`sthenewsubwayline.W:Indeed.WasJacobyourfriendfromschool?M:Yes.Hewasmyclassmateinhighschool.Now,hewantstotellmeabouthisnewjob.W:Cool.Havefun!8.B9.A10.B【原文】M:Excuseme.Ineedformalclothingforanevent.Canyouhelpmeselectsomething?W:Ofcourse,sir.Wehaveawiderangeofclothingforyoutochoosefrom.M:OK.I`veheardyourclothingstoreisthebestoneintheneighborhood!W:We`vebeeninbusinessforonlyoneyear.Wecan`tserveasmanycustomersaslargecompanies,butwecaremoreaboutindividualneeds.M:Great.I`minvitedtomyyoungerbrother`swedding.AndI`llbeonstageattheparty.W:Isee—thissuitlooksperfect.Butitcouldtakeaweektomakesomechangestofityou.M:That`sfine.Theyaregoingtohavetheweddinginamonth,soI`llhaveplentyoftime.11.C12.C13.B【原文】M:Goodmorning,madam.Ihaveaninterviewat9:00a.m.withMs.Thompson.W:Oh,yes.She`sthehiringmanagerforourcompany.I`llcallyouintoherofficewhenshecomesbackafewminuteslater.Fornow,pleasewaitinthisseatingarea.M:Great,thanks.Bytheway,isthereanypersonlikemeinterviewedforthispositiontoday?W:Notreally.Ourcompanycarefullychoosesnewstaffmemberstointerview.Welookcloselyattheireducationandworkhistory.M:IonlyworkedinclothingstoresandrestaurantswhenIwasincollege.Thiswouldbemyfirstjobaftergraduationandmyfirstpositionatanelectronicscompany.Wouldthisbeanissue?W:Oh,no.Weacceptmanyrecentgraduates.Unfortunately,theothersecretariesandIcan`toffermuchmorespecificinformationonthissubject.M:Isee.Thanksforyouradvice.14.B15.A16.A17.A【原文】M:Thanksforacceptingtheinvitationtomysister`sbirthdayparty,Melissa.Wouldyouliketogoandwishherahappybirthday?W:Sure.Butshemightbesurprisedtoseemesincewe`venevermetbefore.So,Ifeelslightlynervousabouttalkingtoher.M:Relax.Shehasheardalotaboutyoufromme.She`sreallylookingforwardtoseeingyou.W:Oh,that`ssosweet.M:Letmeintroduceyoutoeveryonefirst.ThenI`llshowyouaroundtheroomandwe`llgetsomefood.W:Great.So,couldyouintroducemetoyoursisterfirst?M:Absolutely!She`sjustovertherewithmydad.Iknowit`salittlecrowdedhereanditmightbehardtotalkasthemusicisbeingplayedloudly.Butdon`tworry,everyonewillloveyou!W:Ihopeso.M:Trustme.Byfar,thebestthingaboutthispartyisthepeoplehere.Everyoneissoniceandfriendly!18.B19.C20.A【原文】MayIhaveyourattention,please?Iknowit`stheendoftheday,andeveryoneiseagertobeginyourholiday.ButIwanttogiveashortspeechaboutthepastyear.Sincethesummer,weallhavebeenfocusingoureffortsonthegoalofcreatingthreenewproductsbyChineseNewYear.Now,it`sjustbeforeChristmas,andwe`vealreadyachievedthisgoal.So,asthisoffice`sgeneralmanager,I`dliketocongratulateyouallfirst.Second,I`vecommunicatedwiththeboardmembersoverthelastfewdays,andwehavedecidedthateveryonewillbegoinghomewithaholidaygift.Istillremembertheextravacationdayswegotlastyear.Butbytheendoftoday,everyonewillreceiveasignificantholidaybonus.Itwillbetwiceasmuchaslastyear.Weallshouldbeproudofourproductdevelopmentandsalesfigures.Thisextrapaymentisgivenforyourexcellentperformance.Butmorethanthemoney,mygreatesthonorwaswatchingeveryoneworkwelltogetherasateam.So,beforeweallleavefortheday,oursalesandmarketingdirectorwillsayafewwords.Please,putyourhandstogetherforher…II.閱讀理解A.21.D22.B23.C【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了四種廣告類型：印刷廣告、廣播廣告、