甘肅省隴南市西和縣2021-2022學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷

PAGE2022學(xué)年甘肅省隴南市西和縣七年級（下）期中英語試卷一、聽力測試，.略三、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）7．（1分）﹣？﹣Ilikethemverymuch，theyaresocute.（）A．Wherearepandasfrom B．Whatareyourfavoriteanimals C．Whatdoyouthinkofpandas D．Wheredopandaslive8．（1分）﹣Howdoyoucometoschool，onbusorbybike？﹣Oh，inmyfather'scar.（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．the；the C．/；/ D．a(chǎn)；/9．（1分）﹣WhereisTim？﹣Look!Hehiscarinthegarden.HethecareverySundaymorning.（）A．wash；washing B．iswashing；washes C．iswashing；iswashing D．washes；wash10．（1分）﹣I'mnotgoodatEnglish，whataboutyou？﹣Oh，Ilikeitverymuch.Itisquiteeasymeit.（）A．for；learn B．of；learn C．for；tolearn D．of；tolearn11．（1分）﹣Pleasedon'tforgetyourmathhomeworkontime.﹣Noproblem，I'mreallyit.（）A．tofinish；goodat B．finishing；goodwith C．finishes；goodto D．finish；goodfor12．（1分）Treesandplantsaregoodfortheearth，sowemustnot.（）A．cutdownit B．cutitdown C．cutdownthem D．cutthemdown13．（1分）﹣_________Iswimhere？﹣I'msorry.Children_________swimalonehere.It'sverydangerous.（）A．Must；can't B．May；shouldn't C．Can；mustn't D．Can；needn't14．（1分）Lindaisnow.Sheoftenplayswithherbrotheronweekends.（）A．12yearsold；3yearsold B．12﹣year﹣old；3yearsold C．12﹣year﹣old；3﹣year﹣old D．12yearsold；3﹣year﹣old15．（1分）﹣isitfromyourhometoschool？﹣Itis20bikeride.（）A．Howlong；minute B．Howfar；minutes C．Howfar；minutes' D．Howlong；minutes16．（1分）No.1MiddleSchoolisverygood.Therearestudentsand3teachersintheschool.（）A．hundredof；hundredof B．hundredsof；hundreds C．hundredof；hundredsof D．hundredsof；hundred四、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并標(biāo)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。17．（10分）Doyoulikedolphins？Dolphinslive（1）water，buttheyarenotfish.Theyaremammals（哺乳動物）thatliveinwater.Ithastobreathe（呼吸）airtothetopofthewaterveryoften.Adolphin'snoseis（2）tosee.It'sjustaverysmallholeonthetopofthedolphin's（3）.Thisholeiscalledablowhole（呼吸孔）.Adolphin（4）upeveryminuteorso（大約）tobreathe.Itopensitsnoseandtakes（5）in，andthengoesbackintothewateragain.Itcanstay（6）thewaterforsixorsevenminutesifithasto.Adolphin'searsareverysmall，（7）itsmouthisvery（8）.Ithasaboutonehundredteeth.Adolphin（9）veryfast.Scientistsarestudyingwaysto（10）boatgofasterthroughthewater.（1）A.underB.aboveC.onD.in（2）A.fastB.goodC.difficultD.easy（3）A.eyeB.mouthC.handD.head（4）A.runsB.walksC.comesD.stays（5）A.foodB.waterC.air（空氣）D.drink（6）A.underB.onC.upD.at（7）A.soB.butC.orD.if（8）A.niceB.goodC.bigD.small（9）A.walksB.runsC.swimsD.goes（10）A.takeB.tellC.askD.make五、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。18．（6分）RuleOne★Youcancomeintotheroomonlywithyourteacher.★Don'teatordrinkintheroom.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Bequiet.Don'ttalktoeachother.★Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.RuleTwoHerearetherulesforEmily：★Youmustgetupbefore6：30a.m.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Don'ttalkloudlyonthephone.★Gotobedby10：00p.m.★Don'tmeetfriendsifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework.★Cleanyourbedroomyourself.（1）Inthetworules，youcan't.A.eatordrinkB.listentomusicC.meetfriendsD.comeintotheroom（2）WhendoesEmilyhavetogotobed？A.After10：00p.m.B.Before6：30p.m.C.By10：00p.m.D.By9：00p.m.（3）RuleOnemaybefora.A.computerroomB.classroomC.bedroomD.diningroom19．（8分）IamMikoandIamfromJapan.Iamtwelveyearsold.Myhomeisfarfrommyschool.Itisabout25kilometers.SoIusuallytakeatraintomyschoolinthemorning.MyfriendSenagoestoschoolwithme.Thejourney（旅程）takesus25minutes.Ourfirstlessonstartsat8：15.Ioftenleavemyhomeat7：25.I'mAram.Ihaveabigfamily.Ilivewithmygrandparents，parents，sisterandbrotherinCanada.It'sabout10kilometersfrommyhometoschool.Ittakesmeabout20minutesbybus.Igotoschoolat8：15andmyfirstclassstartsat9：00.Ilikemusicandmydreamistobuyapianoformyself.SoIworkatasupermarketeverySunday.Thesupermarketisabout6kilometersawayfrommyhome.Iusuallygotherebyhike.Thebikeridetakesabout30minutes.（1）HowlongdoesittakeMikofromherhometoschool？A.15minutes.B.25minutes.C.30minutes.D.45minutes.（2）Aramgoestoschool.A.bybikeB.onfootC.bytrainD.bybus（3）Aram'sdreamistobuya.A.guitarB.carC.bikeD.piano（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Mikogoestoschoolwithhersister.B.Mikolivesfarfromtheschool.C.Aram'sfirstclassstartsat8：15a.m.D.AramworksinaclothesstoreonSunday.20．（8分）WhenIfirstcometoAmerica，Ilivewithafamily.InthefamilythereareMr.Brown，Mrs.Brownandthreelittlekids.Theygototheschoolclosetotheirhouse.Ihelpthemdosomehouseworkfor15hoursfromMondaytoFriday.Igetthreemealsandaroomtolivein.Myworkistowalkthekidstoschoolinthemorning，pickup（按）thekidsfromschoolintheafternoonanddosomeworkaroundthehouse.Mostofthetimeworkinside（在……里面）thehousedoingsomecleaningandwashingIdon'thelpwithgardenwork，butonlywhenMr.BrownandMrs.Browngetverybusyinthegarden.Oneday，theyarebusywiththenewswimmingpoolinthegarden.Iamonthesecondfloorcleaningthefloor.WhenIhearacallfromtheendoftheswimmingpool，IrunoutofthedoorandhearMr.Brownsay，"Jane，doyouhavetime？""Theymustneedsomehelp."Isaytomyself.ThenIrunquicklytotheendoftheswimmingpoolandaskMr.Brown，"HowcanIhelp？"ThenMr.Brownsays，"Doyouhavethetime？"Ibeginlaughingatmyself（笑自己）andtellhimthetime.Idon'thearthewordclearlyanddon'tgetwhathesaysatthebeginning.NowIamverycarefulwhenpeoplearesaying"havetime"or"havethetime".ThenIcangivetherightanswer.（1）Thekidsgotoschool.A.bybikeB.bycarC.bybusD.onfoot（2）Janeusually.A.worksonweekdaysB.helpscleanthenewswimmingpoolC.doessomegardeningD.cleansandwashesonthesecondfloor（3）InParagraph2，Janebeginslaughingatherselfbecause.A.shehearsacallfromMr.BrownB.shetellsMr.BrownthetimeC.shedoesn'thearthewordclearlyD.shecangivetherightanswer（4）Fromthestory，youknow.A.lovebeginsathome.B.helpingothersishelpingyourselfC.timeislongbutlifeisshortD.amisswillmakeagreatdifference21．（8分）ManypeopleworkorstudyfromMondaytoFriday.Theweekendisusuallyatimeforrest.ButtodaymanyChinesestudentscan'trestonweekends.Astudyshowsthat24%oftheGrade7studentsinBeijinghaveclassesattheweekend.Over40%ofthejuniorhighschoolstudentshavelessthan（少于）eighthours'sleepeachnightbecauseofstudy.Andthisdoesn'thappenonlyinBeijing.JiChunyingisaGrade8studentinGuangzhou.The14﹣year﹣oldgirlhastogetupat6：45a.m.onSaturday.Thenshehasclassesalltheday.OnSunday，shegoestoextra（額外的）classesformathandscience.Butshedoesn'tcomplain.Shesaysherclassmatesallworkveryhard.Somestudentsarefindingtimetohavefun.ZhaoMing，13，isfromZhejiangZhao'sweekendisnotverybusy.ButhestudiesinhisschoolonSaturday.OnSunday，afterdoinghishomework，heplaysbasketball"IamhappybecauseIhavetimetodothethingsIlike，"hesays.Somestudentsarelucky.DingYiaGrade8studentfromShandong，isoneofthem.Onweekends，Dingusuallygetsupat8：00a.m.Thenshedoesherhomework.AfterthatsheisfreetogoshoppingorwatchTV."Myteachersayslearningwellatschoolisenough，"Dingsays，"Iamverylucky."（1）Over40%ofjuniorhighschoolstudentshavelessthaneighthours'sleepeachnightbecauseof.A.playingcomputergamesB.playingwithfriendsC.watchingTVD.busystudy（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Somejuniorhighschoolstudentscanenjoytheirweekend.B.AllthestudentsinChinaarebusystudyingattheweekend.C.DingYihastogotoextraclassesattheweekend.D.JiChunyingalwayscomplainsaboutherbusyweekend.（3）Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.studentsshoulddomorehomeworkattheweekendB.allthestudentsmusthaveextraclassesattheweekendC.todaymanyChinesestudentscan'trestonweekendsD.nostudentcanplaywithhisfriendsoutofclass（4）What'sthepassageabout？A.Chinesestudents'after﹣classactivities.B.Chinesestudents'weekends.C.Chinesestudents'sleepingtime.D.Chinesestudents'hardwork.六、用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。22．（1分）Let'splaybasketballatthe（student）SportsCenter.23．（1分）It'stimeforclass.Thechildrenquicklygetupanddress（they）.24．（1分）﹣Howwasyourweekend？﹣Myfamilyhadagoodtime.Itwasmymom's（forty）birthday.25．（1分）Mysisterusually（brush）herteethfirstinthemorning.26．（1分）I'm（true）sorrythatI'mlateagain.27．（1分）When（cross）thestreet，firstlooktoyourleftsideandthenright.28．（1分）IwenttobedlatetowatchthesoccergamelastnightandnowIfeelvery（sleep）.29．（1分）Look!Thestudents（swim）intheriver．30．（1分）Anyonecanseethe（important）ofgoodhealth.31．（1分）﹣It'sdifficulttogetaticketofJayZhou'sconcert.﹣（luck），I'vegotone.七、閱讀短文32．（10分）Howdoyougettoschool？Differentstudentsgivedifferentanswers.（1）（每天）Iridemybiketoschool.Ittakesmeaboutten（2）m.Inourschool，aboutonehundredstudentsgo（3）train.Ninetystudentsgotoschool（4）（步行）.Manyofmyclassmatesgotothebusstoptotakethebus.Andaboutsixtyparents（5）dtheircarstosendtheirchildrentoschool.It'seasyforustogettoschool，butit'shardforaten﹣year﹣oldboy，Dave.Helivesinthesmallvillagefar（6）school.It'saboutseventykilometersaway.Thereis（7）riverbetweenhisschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeorboat.Davehasto（8）ctheriveronaropeway.Hesaysheisnot（9）[?'fre?d]tocrosstheriverbecausehelikeshisnewschoolandteachers.Histeachersarelikehisparents.Hehasabigdream.Hewantstobuildabridgeovertheriver.Ihopehisdreamcan（10）（實現(xiàn)）quickly.八、書面表達(dá)（共10分）33．（10分）沒有規(guī)矩，不成方圓。在我們的生活中，到處都有規(guī)則。同樣，家也會有家規(guī)。請談?wù)勀慵依镉心男┘乙?guī)，你認(rèn)為它們合理嗎？你怎么看待它們？要點：（1）Watareyourfamilyrules？（2）Whatdoyouthinkofthem？（3）60詞左右參考詞匯：washthedishes，makethebed，playwithfriends，watchTV，playcomputergames.FamilyRules

2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省隴南市西和縣七年級（下）期中英語試卷（參考答案與詳解）一、聽力測試，略三、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）7．（1分）﹣？﹣Ilikethemverymuch，theyaresocute.（）A．Wherearepandasfrom B．Whatareyourfavoriteanimals C．Whatdoyouthinkofpandas D．Wheredopandaslive【解答】A．Wherearepandasfrom熊貓來說哪里；B．Whatareyourfavoriteanimals你最喜歡的動物是什么；C．Whatdoyouthinkofpandas你覺得熊貓怎么樣；D．Wheredopandaslive熊貓生活在哪里。根據(jù)Ilikethemverymuch，theyaresocute.可知問的是"你覺得熊貓怎么樣"。故選：C。8．（1分）﹣Howdoyoucometoschool，onbusorbybike？﹣Oh，inmyfather'scar.（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．the；the C．/；/ D．a(chǎn)；/【解答】第一個設(shè)空處應(yīng)該是onabus；第二個設(shè)空處為：bybike，不加任何冠詞。故選：D。9．（1分）﹣WhereisTim？﹣Look!Hehiscarinthegarden.HethecareverySundaymorning.（）A．wash；washing B．iswashing；washes C．iswashing；iswashing D．washes；wash【解答】根據(jù)Look!可知第一空的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be+doing；由everySundaymorning可知第二空的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，he接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選：B。10．（1分）﹣I'mnotgoodatEnglish，whataboutyou？﹣Oh，Ilikeitverymuch.Itisquiteeasymeit.（）A．for；learn B．of；learn C．for；tolearn D．of；tolearn【解答】固定句型It'seasyforsb.todosth.對某人來說，做某事很容易。對某人來說，要用介詞for，后接動詞不定式。此處表示"對我來說學(xué)習(xí)它很容易。"。故選：C。11．（1分）﹣Pleasedon'tforgetyourmathhomeworkontime.﹣Noproblem，I'mreallyit.（）A．tofinish；goodat B．finishing；goodwith C．finishes；goodto D．finish；goodfor【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知第一空考查forgettodosth忘記去做某事。begoodat擅長；begoodwith善于和某人相處；begoodto對……友好；begoodfor對……有好處。第二空是指我擅長數(shù)學(xué)。故選：A。12．（1分）Treesandplantsaregoodfortheearth，sowemustnot.（）A．cutdownit B．cutitdown C．cutdownthem D．cutthemdown【解答】cutdown，意為"砍倒"，如果有代詞出現(xiàn)時，代詞放中間，排除A和C；又treesandplants為復(fù)數(shù)形式，用them來指代，排除B。故選：D。13．（1分）﹣_________Iswimhere？﹣I'msorry.Children_________swimalonehere.It'sverydangerous.（）A．Must；can't B．May；shouldn't C．Can；mustn't D．Can；needn't【解答】must一定，必須；can't不可能；may可能；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；can能，會；mustn't禁止，不得；needn't不必。根據(jù)后句句意"對不起"可知，前句為"我能在這里游泳嗎"，前空要填"能"。再根據(jù)"它很危險"可知，前句句意為"孩子們不得在這里獨自游泳"，后空填"禁止，不得"，其它選項語意不通。故選：C。14．（1分）Lindaisnow.Sheoftenplayswithherbrotheronweekends.（）A．12yearsold；3yearsold B．12﹣year﹣old；3yearsold C．12﹣year﹣old；3﹣year﹣old D．12yearsold；3﹣year﹣old【解答】根據(jù)句意：琳達(dá)現(xiàn)在12歲了。她經(jīng)常在周末和她三歲的弟弟玩。第一空考查基數(shù)詞+yearsold表示年齡；第二空考查復(fù)合形容詞3﹣year﹣old，三歲的，修飾名詞brother。故選：D。15．（1分）﹣isitfromyourhometoschool？﹣Itis20bikeride.（）A．Howlong；minute B．Howfar；minutes C．Howfar；minutes' D．Howlong；minutes【解答】第一個空，Howlong多久，對一段時間或長度提問；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對距離提問。根據(jù)bikeride"自行車車程"可知，對距離提問用Howfar。A/D不正確。第二個空，修飾名詞短語bikeride，用名詞所有格minutes'"分鐘的"。B不正確。故選：C。16．（1分）No.1MiddleSchoolisverygood.Therearestudentsand3teachersintheschool.（）A．hundredof；hundredof B．hundredsof；hundreds C．hundredof；hundredsof D．hundredsof；hundred【解答】hundred前面有具體數(shù)字時，用單數(shù)形式。如果沒有具體數(shù)字，用hundredsof表示數(shù)以百計的。本題第一空前沒有數(shù)字，用hundredsof；第二空是指三百，用hundred。故選：D。四、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并標(biāo)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。17．（10分）Doyoulikedolphins？Dolphinslive（1）Dwater，buttheyarenotfish.Theyaremammals（哺乳動物）thatliveinwater.Ithastobreathe（呼吸）airtothetopofthewaterveryoften.Adolphin'snoseis（2）Ctosee.It'sjustaverysmallholeonthetopofthedolphin's（3）D.Thisholeiscalledablowhole（呼吸孔）.Adolphin（4）Cupeveryminuteorso（大約）tobreathe.Itopensitsnoseandtakes（5）Cin，andthengoesbackintothewateragain.Itcanstay（6）Athewaterforsixorsevenminutesifithasto.Adolphin'searsareverysmall，（7）Bitsmouthisvery（8）C.Ithasaboutonehundredteeth.Adolphin（9）Cveryfast.Scientistsarestudyingwaysto（10）Dboatgofasterthroughthewater.（1）A.underB.aboveC.onD.in（2）A.fastB.goodC.difficultD.easy（3）A.eyeB.mouthC.handD.head（4）A.runsB.walksC.comesD.stays（5）A.foodB.waterC.air（空氣）D.drink（6）A.underB.onC.upD.at（7）A.soB.butC.orD.if（8）A.niceB.goodC.bigD.small（9）A.walksB.runsC.swimsD.goes（10）A.takeB.tellC.askD.make【解答】（1）介詞辨析。A.under在...下面；B.above超過；C.on在...上面；D.in在...里面。根據(jù)buttheyarenotfish.（但它們不是魚。）可知海豚像魚一樣生活在水里，因此選in。故選D。（2）形容詞辨析。A.fast快的；B.good好的；C.difficult困難的；D.easy容易的。根據(jù)It'sjustaverysmallhole（FL）（它只是一個非常小的洞）可知，海豚的鼻子很難發(fā)現(xiàn)，因此選difficult。故選C。（3）名詞辨析。A.eye眼睛；B.mouth嘴；C.hand手；D.head頭。根據(jù)常識和選項可知，海豚的鼻子長在頭頂上。句意：它只是海豚頭頂上的一個很小的洞。故選D。（4）動詞辨析。A.runs跑；B.walks步行；C.comes來；D.stays呆。根據(jù)thengoesbackintothewateragain（然后再回到水里）可知，海豚每一分鐘左右就要上來呼吸，因此選comes。故選C。（5）名詞辨析。A.food食物；B.water水；C.air空氣；D.drink飲。根據(jù)上文，海豚每一分鐘左右就要上來呼吸，可知吸入的是空氣。故選C。（6）介詞辨析。A.under在...下面；B.on在...上面；C.up向上；D.at在。上文提到海豚每一分鐘左右就要上來呼吸，再結(jié)合ifithasto（如果有必要的話）可知，海豚可以在水下呆六到七分鐘，因此選under。句意：如果需要的話，它可以在水下呆六到七分鐘。故選A。（7）連詞辨析。A.so因此；B.but但是；C.or否則；D.if如果。根據(jù)句意，海豚的耳朵非常小，嘴巴非常大，兩句之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此選but。故選B。（8）形容詞辨析。A.nice美好的；B.good好的；C.big大的；D.small小的。根據(jù)Ithasaboutonehundredteeth.（它大約有一百顆牙齒。）可知海豚的嘴巴非常大。句意：海豚的耳朵非常小，但是嘴巴非常大。故選C。（9）動詞辨析。A.walks步行；B.runs跑；C.swims游泳；D.goes去。根據(jù)下文Scientistsarestudyingwaysto（10）___boattogofasterthroughthewater.（科學(xué)家們正在研究使船在水中更快的方法。）可知海豚游泳非?？?。故選C。（10）動詞辨析。A.take帶著；B.tell告訴；C.ask問；D.make使。根據(jù)上文，海豚游泳非?？欤芍茖W(xué)家們正在研究使船在水中更快的方法，因此選make，makesbdosth為固定搭配，意為"使某人做某事"。故選D。五、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。18．（6分）RuleOne★Youcancomeintotheroomonlywithyourteacher.★Don'teatordrinkintheroom.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Bequiet.Don'ttalktoeachother.★Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.RuleTwoHerearetherulesforEmily：★Youmustgetupbefore6：30a.m.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Don'ttalkloudlyonthephone.★Gotobedby10：00p.m.★Don'tmeetfriendsifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework.★Cleanyourbedroomyourself.（1）Inthetworules，youcan'tB.A.eatordrinkB.listentomusicC.meetfriendsD.comeintotheroom（2）WhendoesEmilyhavetogotobed？CA.After10：00p.m.B.Before6：30p.m.C.By10：00p.m.D.By9：00p.m.（3）RuleOnemaybeforaA.A.computerroomB.classroomC.bedroomD.diningroom【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)規(guī)定一和規(guī)定二中都提到了Don'tlistentomusic.（不要聽音樂。）可知B項符合文意。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Gotobedby10：00p.m.（晚上10點前睡覺）可知艾米莉晚上10點前睡覺。故選C。（3）理解判斷題。根據(jù)Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.（下課后關(guān)掉所有的電腦，關(guān)上窗戶。）可推知規(guī)定一可能是電腦室的規(guī)定。故選A。19．（8分）IamMikoandIamfromJapan.Iamtwelveyearsold.Myhomeisfarfrommyschool.Itisabout25kilometers.SoIusuallytakeatraintomyschoolinthemorning.MyfriendSenagoestoschoolwithme.Thejourney（旅程）takesus25minutes.Ourfirstlessonstartsat8：15.Ioftenleavemyhomeat7：25.I'mAram.Ihaveabigfamily.Ilivewithmygrandparents，parents，sisterandbrotherinCanada.It'sabout10kilometersfrommyhometoschool.Ittakesmeabout20minutesbybus.Igotoschoolat8：15andmyfirstclassstartsat9：00.Ilikemusicandmydreamistobuyapianoformyself.SoIworkatasupermarketeverySunday.Thesupermarketisabout6kilometersawayfrommyhome.Iusuallygotherebyhike.Thebikeridetakesabout30minutes.（1）HowlongdoesittakeMikofromherhometoschool？BA.15minutes.B.25minutes.C.30minutes.D.45minutes.（2）AramgoestoschoolD.A.bybikeB.onfootC.bytrainD.bybus（3）Aram'sdreamistobuyaD.A.guitarB.carC.bikeD.piano（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？BA.Mikogoestoschoolwithhersister.B.Mikolivesfarfromtheschool.C.Aram'sfirstclassstartsat8：15a.m.D.AramworksinaclothesstoreonSunday.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Myhomeisfarfrommyschool.Itisabout25kilometers.SoIusuallytakeatraintomyschoolinthemorning.MyfriendSenagoestoschoolwithme.Thejourney（旅程）takesus25minutes.（我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。大約25公里。所以我通常早上坐火車去學(xué)校。我的朋友Sena和我一起上學(xué)。整個旅程要花25分鐘的時間。）可知Miko從家到學(xué)校要25分鐘。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It'sabout10kilometersfrommyhometoschool.Ittakesmeabout20minutesbybus.（我的家離學(xué)校大概有10公里，我通常需要花20分鐘的時間坐公交車到學(xué)校。）可知，Aram是坐公交車上學(xué)的，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ilikemusicandmydreamistobuyapianoformyself.（我喜歡音樂，我的夢想就是為自己買一架鋼琴。）可知，Aram的夢想是買一架鋼琴。故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Myhomeisfarfrommyschool.（我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。）可推斷出B選項：Miko住在離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)的地方表述正確。故選B。20．（8分）WhenIfirstcometoAmerica，Ilivewithafamily.InthefamilythereareMr.Brown，Mrs.Brownandthreelittlekids.Theygototheschoolclosetotheirhouse.Ihelpthemdosomehouseworkfor15hoursfromMondaytoFriday.Igetthreemealsandaroomtolivein.Myworkistowalkthekidstoschoolinthemorning，pickup（按）thekidsfromschoolintheafternoonanddosomeworkaroundthehouse.Mostofthetimeworkinside（在……里面）thehousedoingsomecleaningandwashingIdon'thelpwithgardenwork，butonlywhenMr.BrownandMrs.Browngetverybusyinthegarden.Oneday，theyarebusywiththenewswimmingpoolinthegarden.Iamonthesecondfloorcleaningthefloor.WhenIhearacallfromtheendoftheswimmingpool，IrunoutofthedoorandhearMr.Brownsay，"Jane，doyouhavetime？""Theymustneedsomehelp."Isaytomyself.ThenIrunquicklytotheendoftheswimmingpoolandaskMr.Brown，"HowcanIhelp？"ThenMr.Brownsays，"Doyouhavethetime？"Ibeginlaughingatmyself（笑自己）andtellhimthetime.Idon'thearthewordclearlyanddon'tgetwhathesaysatthebeginning.NowIamverycarefulwhenpeoplearesaying"havetime"or"havethetime".ThenIcangivetherightanswer.（1）ThekidsgotoschoolD.A.bybikeB.bycarC.bybusD.onfoot（2）JaneusuallyA.A.worksonweekdaysB.helpscleanthenewswimmingpoolC.doessomegardeningD.cleansandwashesonthesecondfloor（3）InParagraph2，JanebeginslaughingatherselfbecauseC.A.shehearsacallfromMr.BrownB.shetellsMr.BrownthetimeC.shedoesn'thearthewordclearlyD.shecangivetherightanswer（4）Fromthestory，youknowD.A.lovebeginsathome.B.helpingothersishelpingyourselfC.timeislongbutlifeisshortD.amisswillmakeagreatdifference【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段Myworkistowalkthekidstoschoolinthemorning，pickup（按）thekidsfromschoolintheafternoonanddosomeworkaroundthehouse.（我的工作是早上走路送孩子們?nèi)W(xué)校，下午從學(xué)校接孩子并且在家附近做一些工作。）可知，孩子們走路上學(xué)。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Ihelpthemdosomehouseworkfor15hoursfromMondaytoFriday.（從周一到周五，我?guī)退麄冏隽?5個小時的家務(wù)。）可知，Jane通常星期一到星期五工作。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Ibeginlaughingatmyself（笑自己）andtellhimthetime.Idon'thearthewordclearlyanddon'tgetwhathesaysatthebeginning.（我開始嘲笑自己，告訴他我沒有聽清楚這個詞，也不明白他一開始說的是什么。）可知，她大笑的原因是沒有剛開始沒有聽清楚。故選C。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段NowIamverycarefulwhenpeoplearesaying"havetime"or"havethetime".ThenIcangivetherightanswer.（現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)人們說"havetime"或"havethetime"時，我非常小心。然后我才能給出正確的答案。）可知，我們學(xué)到的是"一次失誤就會有很大的不同。"故選D。21．（8分）ManypeopleworkorstudyfromMondaytoFriday.Theweekendisusuallyatimeforrest.ButtodaymanyChinesestudentscan'trestonweekends.Astudyshowsthat24%oftheGrade7studentsinBeijinghaveclassesattheweekend.Over40%ofthejuniorhighschoolstudentshavelessthan（少于）eighthours'sleepeachnightbecauseofstudy.Andthisdoesn'thappenonlyinBeijing.JiChunyingisaGrade8studentinGuangzhou.The14﹣year﹣oldgirlhastogetupat6：45a.m.onSaturday.Thenshehasclassesalltheday.OnSunday，shegoestoextra（額外的）classesformathandscience.Butshedoesn'tcomplain.Shesaysherclassmatesallworkveryhard.Somestudentsarefindingtimetohavefun.ZhaoMing，13，isfromZhejiangZhao'sweekendisnotverybusy.ButhestudiesinhisschoolonSaturday.OnSunday，afterdoinghishomework，heplaysbasketball"IamhappybecauseIhavetimetodothethingsIlike，"hesays.Somestudentsarelucky.DingYiaGrade8studentfromShandong，isoneofthem.Onweekends，Dingusuallygetsupat8：00a.m.Thenshedoesherhomework.AfterthatsheisfreetogoshoppingorwatchTV."Myteachersayslearningwellatschoolisenough，"Dingsays，"Iamverylucky."（1）Over40%ofjuniorhighschoolstudentshavelessthaneighthours'sleepeachnightbecauseofD.A.playingcomputergamesB.playingwithfriendsC.watchingTVD.busystudy（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？AA.Somejuniorhighschoolstudentscanenjoytheirweekend.B.AllthestudentsinChinaarebusystudyingattheweekend.C.DingYihastogotoextraclassesattheweekend.D.JiChunyingalwayscomplainsaboutherbusyweekend.（3）ThepassagemainlytellsusthatC.A.studentsshoulddomorehomeworkattheweekendB.allthestudentsmusthaveextraclassesattheweekendC.todaymanyChinesestudentscan'trestonweekendsD.nostudentcanplaywithhisfriendsoutofclass（4）What'sthepassageabout？BA.Chinesestudents'after﹣classactivities.B.Chinesestudents'weekends.C.Chinesestudents'sleepingtime.D.Chinesestudents'hardwork.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Over40%ofthejuniorhighschoolstudentshavelessthan（少于）eighthours'sleepeachnightbecauseofstudy"（超過40%的初中生由于學(xué)習(xí)原因每晚睡眠不足8小時。）可知，超過40%的中學(xué)生由于學(xué)習(xí)而每晚睡眠不足8小時。故選D。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Somestudentsarelucky（幸運的）.DingYiaGrade8studentfromShandong，isoneofthem.Onweekends，Dingusuallygetsupat8：00a.m.Thenshedoesherhomework"（有些學(xué)生很幸運。丁一是山東八年級的學(xué)生，也是其中之一。在周末，丁通常早上8點起床，然后做作業(yè)。）可知，一些中學(xué)生可以享受他們的周末，選項A是正確的，故選A。（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)Theweekendisusuallyatimeforrest.（周末通常是休息的時間。）及通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了學(xué)生們周末應(yīng)該有更多的時間休息。故選C。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ButtodaymanyChinesestudentscan'trestonweekends"（但是今天許多中國學(xué)生周末不能休息。）及全文的描述可知，本文主要是關(guān)于中國學(xué)生的周末生活的，故選B。六、用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。22．（1分）Let'splaybasketballattheStudents'（student）SportsCenter.【解答】student學(xué)生，名詞。Students'SportsCenter"學(xué)生體育中心"名詞短語。故答案為：Students'。23．（1分）It'stimeforclass.Thechildrenquicklygetupanddressthemselves（they）.【解答】they他（她、它）們，人稱代詞主格。dressoneself"自己穿衣服"固定搭配，填反身代詞themselves"他們自己"。故答案為：themselves。24．（1分）﹣Howwasyourweekend？﹣Myfamilyhadagoodtime.Itwasmymom'sfortieth（forty）birthday.【解答】forty四十，基數(shù)詞。這里修飾單數(shù)名詞birthday"生日"，用序數(shù)詞fortieth"第四十"，名詞所有格后不加定冠詞the。故答案為：fortieth。25．（1分）Mysisterusuallybrushes（brush）herteethfirstinthemorning.【解答】根據(jù)句意"我姐姐通常早上先_____牙"，由一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)且主語Mysister屬于第三人稱單數(shù)，推斷此處動詞填第三人稱單數(shù)形式brushes，表示"刷"。故答案為：brushes。26．（1分）I'mtruly（true）sorrythatI'mlateagain.【解答】true真的，形容詞。這里修飾形容詞sorry，用副詞truly"真正地"。故答案為：truly。27．（1分）Whencrossing（cross）thestreet，firstlooktoyourleftsideandthenright.【解答】所給詞cross是動詞，when后省略了主語，所以用"when+V﹣ing形式"。故答案是：crossing。28．（1分）IwenttobedlatetowatchthesoccergamelastnightandnowIfeelverysleepy（sleep）.【解答】sleep睡覺，名詞或動詞。根據(jù)Iwenttobedlate"我很晚才睡覺"，可知，應(yīng)該感到"困倦的"，這里feel系動詞，系表結(jié)構(gòu)，填形容詞sleepy作表語。故答案為：sleepy。29．（1分）Look!Thestudentsareswimming（swim）intheriver．【解答】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞Look!因此可知要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行