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人教版必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroPeriod1ReadingWhoisyourhero/heroine?
Whydoyouadmirehim/hermost??Whatpersonalqualitiesdothesepeoplehave?WilliamTyndale
believedthattheBibleshouldbeabletobereadbyeveryone.AtthattimeChristianitywasthereligionofEnglandbuttheBiblewasonlyreadandunderstandbypriestsandreligiouspeople.ItwaswritteninseveraldifferentancientlanguagesandtherewasnoversioninEnglish.WilliamTyndalemadeithislife’sworktotranslatetheBibleintoeasilyreadableEnglishforthepeopleofhistime.WilliamTyndalewasputinprisonanddiedforhisideasbuthisworkwaslaterusedintheBible.
SunYat-sen
foundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.
MahatmaGandhigaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.
NelsonMandela
foughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.Hehelpedtheblackpeopletogetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.NeilArmstrong
wasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon.HewasapilotintheAmericanAirForceandlaterjoinedtheastronautprogramme.Hewaschosentobethefirstmantowalkonthemoon.Whatqualitiesmakeagreatperson?paymoretimenevergiveupintelligentNeverloseheartwheningreattrouble
doyourbestsetupanaimgetonwellwithothersinsistonwhattheypursuehelpothersbeactiveinsocietyactivitiesBewillingtodopublicserviceNelsonMandelaElias?What’stheconnectionbetweenthem?Howmanypartscanthetextbedividedinto?Givethegeneralideaofeachpart.PartIParagraph1-2ThelifeofElias’lifebeforehemetNelsonMandela.Paragraph3-5ThechangeofElias’lifeafterhemetNelsonMandelaandwhatMandeladid.PartIITimezone:pleasefindoutwhathappenedinElias’lifeinthefollowingyears?1940:Eliaswasborn.1942:Eliaswasatwoyearsoldbaby.1944:Eliaswasfouryearsold.1946:Eliasbeganschool.1948:Eliasleftschool.1950:NelsonMandelaopenedhislawfirm.1952:Eliaswas12andmetMandela.1954:EliaswasfourteenandencouragedbyMandela.EliasmetNelsonMandelaatschool.NelsonMandelawasablacklawyer.Eliaswasunabletoreadorwritebecausehewaslazy.NelsonMandelahelpedhimkeephisjob.Eliaswashappyblowingupgovernmentbuildings.NelsonMandelabelievedthatblackpeoplewerebeingtreatedaswellaswhitepeopleinSouthAfrica.NelsonMandelathoughtviolencewasagoodwaytohelpblackpeople.ThegovernmentwerehappywithNelsonMandelaandtheANC.FTFTFFFFUnderlinethoseyouthinkareusefulordifficult,thentalkaboutthemwithyourgroupmembers.loseheartintroubleworryaboutoutofworkYouthLeagueasamatteroffactThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandela,wasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Inwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheirproblems.Aftertryinghard,Igotajobinagoldmine.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.Wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfighttheGovernment.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.Studentsdiscussthefollowingquestionswiththeirpartnersandgivetheirownopinion.WhydidEliassupportNelsonMandela?WhatproblemsdidtheblackpeoplelikeEliashave?Whydidhesupportviolencewhenhedidnotagreewithit?WhydidEliassupportNelsonMandela?
BecauseNelsonMandelausedtohelphiminJohannesburg.AndEliasjoinedtheANCYouthLeaguewhichwasorganizedbyNelsonMandela.2.WhatproblemsdidtheblackpeoplelikeEliashave?
Blackpeoplehadnovoteandcouldnotchoosewhoruledthem.Thepartsoftownwheretheylivedwereplacesdecidedbywhitepeople.Theycouldnotgetjobstheywanted.TheplacestheywerethepoorestareasinSouthAfrica.Noonecouldgrowfoodthere.PossibleanswersStudentsdiscussthefollowingquestionsingroupsoffour.Afterthediscussion,therepresentativesfromeachgrouppresenttheirviews.WhatdisadvantagesdidEliashaveinfindingajob?HowdidthenewgovernmentinSouthAfricatreatthewhitepeople?Isitfairtotreatothersbadlyforthingstheycannotchange,likethecolorofskinoreyesortheraceonebelongto?Giveareason.Whatdowecallitwhensomepeoplearebadlytreatedbecauseoftheirraceandothersnot?用where,which,when,whose填空1)Dorothyalwaysspokehighlyofherroleintheplay_________,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.2)Ishallneverforgetthedays________Ilivedinthecountrywithmyparents.3)Thefactory________hisbrotherworksliesinthesouthofthecity.4)Theytookcareoftheoldman________sonlosthislifeinthefire.whichwhenwherewhose
shoulddo
表示應(yīng)該做,一般指現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的動(dòng)作,指過(guò)去的動(dòng)作時(shí)應(yīng)站在過(guò)去的角度。
shouldhavedone
表示本應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)有做的。站在現(xiàn)在的角度上評(píng)說(shuō)過(guò)去的事情。asleep,sleep&sleepy--Ishestillsleeping?--Yes,heisfast
asleep.Iwastoosleepytoheartheendofhertalk.Iusuallysleepsevenhoursaday.asleep
是表語(yǔ)形容詞,意為“睡著的”。sleep
是動(dòng)詞或名詞,意為“睡覺(jué)”。sleepy是形容詞,意為“打盹的”。3.Astheywerenotclevererthanme,butdidpasstheirexam,IknewIcouldgetadegreetoo.由于他們不如我聰明而又確實(shí)通過(guò)了考試,我知道我也能獲得學(xué)位。
didpass
為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí),在動(dòng)詞原行前加do,does,did.Dobecareful!IdohopeyouhaveamerryChristmas!HedoesspeakEnglishwell!5.Alltheterrorandfearofthattimecamebacktome.
terrorn.恐怖,可怕的人或事
Themurderwasaterrortothepeopleinthetown.
fearn.恐懼,可怕
vt.恐懼,害怕+n./todo/that…Doyoufeardeath?Shefearstospeakinourpresence.Ifearthatwecan’tprotectourselves.forfearof…&forfearthat…擔(dān)心
Heleftanhourearlierforfearofmissingthetrain.Sheworriedforfearthatthechildwouldbeh
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