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2009年高考英語試題分類匯編——非謂語動詞(09安徽)1.Theplaynextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced【答案】C(09北京)2Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrowK【答案】A(09北京)3.Thewaytheguests_____inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheserviceA.treatedB.weretreatedC.wouldtreatD.wouldbetreated(09北京)4.Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation___informationinamoreeffectiveway.A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent(09北京)5.___twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten(09福建)6.nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding B.Reminded C.Toremind D.Havingreminded【答案】B(09福建)7.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.marking B.marked C.havingmarkedD.beingmarked【答案】A(09湖南)8.Whenhethedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere. A.wouldopen B.opened C.hadopened D.【答案】D(09湖南)9.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.A.living;wondering B.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered D.living;wondered【答案】A(09湖南)10.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit.A.reusing B.reused C.reuses D.【答案】D(09湖南)11.Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinvite B.inviting C.invite D.invited【答案】C(09江西)12._________therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given【答案】D(09江西)13.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.A.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforced【答案】B(09海南)14Thechildrenallturnedthefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.A.lookedat B.tolookatC.tolookingat D.lookat【答案】B。(09海南)15.Nowthatwe’vediscussedoutproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions?A.taking B.take C.taken D.totake【答案】C。(09山東)16.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding【答案】A(09陜西)17。IstillremembertotheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.beingtaken【答案】D(09上海)18.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill(09上海)19.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected(09上海)20.Billsuggested_____ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheldB.toholdC.holdingD.hold(09四川)21.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain__________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat【答案】A(09上海)22.Davidthreatenedhisneighbourtothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A.tobereportedB.reportingC.toreportD.havingreported(09四川)23.Hetolduswhether_________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussionA.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had【答案】B.(09四川)24.________manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold【答案】D(09天津)25.______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.A.CompetingB.HavingcompletedC.TohavecompletedD.Tocomplete(09天津)26._____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged(09浙江)27._______andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai. A.the;a B.Tired C.Tiring D.Beingtired(09浙江)28.Thereisagreatdealofevidence_______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain. A.indicate B.indicating C.toindicate D.tobeindicating(09重慶)29.Michael’s
new
house
is
like
a
huge
palace,______with
his
old
one.A.comparing
B.comparesC.to
compare
D.compared(09重慶)30.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnewwithallbyourselveseveryday.A.deal
B.dealtC.to
deal
D.dealing(09全國2)31.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetrafficsmoothly.A.beingrunB.runC.torunD.running【答案】D(09江蘇)32.SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,
reduceunemploymentpressures.A.help
B.tohavehelped
C.tohelp
D.havinghelped【答案】C(09江蘇)33.Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,
theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.A.Attend
B.Toattend
C.Attending
D.Havingattended【答案】C2008年(全國I卷)26.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathed B.tobreathe C.breathing D.beingbreathed(安徽卷)30._______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk.B.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked(福建卷)22.______inthequeenforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedbehadleftthechequeinthecar.A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited(福建卷)33.–Canthose____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.sat(湖南卷)26.Thetrees_____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndownB.blowndownC.blowingdownD.toblowdown(湖南卷)30._____theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete(江蘇卷)34.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.A.speak. B.speaking C.spoken D.tospeak(山東卷)35.Lucy’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade______intherestaurant.A.working B.work C.towork D.worked(江西卷)24.Ihearthey’vepromotedTom,buthedidn’tmention_____whenwetalkedonthephone.A.topromoteB.havingbeenpromotedC.havingpromotedD.tobepromoted(江西卷)28.Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime____.A.allowingB.toallowC.allowedD.allows(遼寧卷)27.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop B.stopping C.tohavestopped D.havingstopped(陜西卷)14._________aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow(四川卷)14.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresultsoftheexperiment.A.waitB.tobewaitingC.waitedD.waiting(浙江卷)10.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.NotrealizedB.NottorealizeC.NotrealizingD.Nottohaverealized(浙江卷)13.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.findingB.beingfoundC.tofindD.found(北京卷)24.______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.SeeingB.ToseeC.SeeD.Seen(北京卷)31.–Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?–Yes.But_____it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.A.tofindB.findC.tofindingD.finding(北京卷)32.Ifeelgreatlyhonored____intotheirsociety.A.towelcomeB.welcomingC.tobewelcomedD.welcomed(天津卷)4._____theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown(重慶卷)29.__toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.FailB.FailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed(上海卷)30.My
sister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle___tobalanceit.
A.havingtried B.trying C.totry D.tried(上海卷)33.Ifthereisalotofwork___,I'mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.
A.todo B.tobedoing C.done D.doing(上海卷)35.Somethingassimpleas___somecoldwatermayclearyourmindand
relivepressure.
A.todrink B.drinking C.tobedrinking D.drunk(上海卷)37.Ideally___forBroadwaytheatreandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkhotelisafavouritewithmanyguests.
A.locating B.beinglocated C.havingbeenlocated D.located2010年全國各地20套高考卷分類匯編1.(全國I卷27).Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentsomeoldmaps_________fromthelibrary.A.toborrow
B.tobeborrowed
C.borrowed
D.borrowingC。句意:懷特夫人向?qū)W生們展示了從圖書館借來的一些老地圖。2.(全國I卷34).WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank______presentsformydad.A.buy
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.tohavebought解析:動詞不定式的一般式作目的狀語?!百I禮物”發(fā)生在“從銀行取了一些錢”后,所以D不可以選。句意:父親節(jié)將要到來,為了給爸爸買禮物我已經(jīng)從銀行取了一些錢。3.(全國卷II11).Though______toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome。A.surprise
Bwassurprised
C.surprised
D.beingsurprised解析:省略結(jié)構(gòu)和非謂語動詞考查。補(bǔ)完整為:Thoughhewassurprised,跟后面句子的主語一致,可以省略主語和系動詞。4.(安徽卷30).Hehadwonderfulchildhood,_____withhismothertoallcornersofthewordA.travel
B.totravel
C.traveled
D.traveling解析:主語(he)與動詞travel之間存在主動關(guān)系,故用traveling作伴隨狀語5.(北京卷21).
atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.A.Looking
B.Look
C.Tolook
D.Looked解析:look與其邏輯主語I為主動關(guān)系,因此用looking6.(北京卷25).I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition
inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertised
B.tobeadvertised
C.advertising
D.havingadvertised解析:theposition肯定是被advertise的,此處的過去分詞相當(dāng)于一個定語從句:whichwasadvertised。句意:我打電話來咨詢一下昨天中國日報上刊登職位的信息。7.(福建卷25).Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,
suppliestoYushu,Oinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending
B.tosend
C.havingsent
D.tohavesent解析:現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。8.(福建卷34).InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained
abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A.sticking
B.stuck
C.tobestuck
D.tohavestuck解析:非謂語動詞與它的邏輯主語thousandsofholidaymakersthousandsofholidaymakers之間存在被動關(guān)系,且該動作已經(jīng)完成(被阻止…..)。9.(湖南卷21).Listen!Doyouhearsomeone__________forhelp?A.calling
B.call
C.tocall
D.called選A項。10.(湖南卷26Dina,_______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling
B.struggled
C.havingstruggled
D.tostruggle解析:該空,分詞短語作時間狀語,其邏輯主語Dina與struggle為主動關(guān)系,故排除B項。由劇中的finally可知非謂語動詞表示的動作發(fā)生在句中謂語tookaposition之前,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成主動式。11.(湖南卷30).Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney___________________inthelibrary.A.discovered
B.tobediscovered
C.discovering
D.havingdiscovered解析:判斷選A項。12.(江蘇卷28).TheretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu,________thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms.A.enabling
B.havingenabled
C.toenable
D.tohaveenabled解析:現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。即:在他捐獻(xiàn)后的結(jié)果。13.(江西卷24).Theladywalkedaroundtheshops,
aneyeoutforbargains.A.keep
B.kept
C.keeping
D.tokeep解析:句子主語lady和keep之間是主動關(guān)系,而且walk和keep同時發(fā)生,現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。14.(江西卷32).Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting
.A.todiscover
B.tobediscovered
C.discovered
D.beingdiscovered解析:演員等待被發(fā)現(xiàn),用被動,發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)生在等待之后,所以用不定式。15.(遼寧卷25).Wewereastonished_______thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.A.finding
B.tofind
C.find
D.tobefound解析:考查非謂語動詞。beastonished后應(yīng)該跟動詞不定式做狀語。句意:我們吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)那座廟仍然還是原來的狀況。16.(遼寧卷35).Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles
.A.torecognize
B.recognizing
C.recognize
D.recognized
解析:考查非謂語動詞用法。賓語work和recognize之間存在被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。=have+賓語+done的結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:亞歷山大試圖讓他的工作在醫(yī)學(xué)圈內(nèi)得到認(rèn)可。17.(山東卷23).Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.
A.completing
B.tocomplete
C.completed
D.beingcompleted解析:句意應(yīng)為“這個學(xué)期結(jié)束前,我有很多閱讀練習(xí)要做?!庇捎跁r間狀語beforetheendofthisterm表達(dá)未來的時間,所以空格處使用動詞不定式表示將來,充當(dāng)readings的定語。注意不是have+賓語+done的結(jié)構(gòu)。18.(山東卷29).Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid解析:非謂語動詞作定語。table與“放置”這個動作之間主存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系。桌子應(yīng)該是被放置,選擇laid。19.(陜西卷16)._____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.
A.Seen
B.Seeing
C.Haveseen
D.Tosee
解析:此處是非謂語動詞做狀語,邏輯主語是句子的主語,非謂語動詞與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞,選A。20.(陜西卷19).Hisfirstbook
nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.
A.published
B.tobepublished
C.topublish
D.beingpublished解析:非謂語動詞做后置定語,由時間狀語nextmonth可知所填非謂語動詞表示將來的動作,用動詞不定式,其邏輯主語是所修飾的名詞book,不定式與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系,故用不定式的被動式,選B。21.(四川卷11).Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasant
.
A.todealwith
B.dealingwith
C.tobedealtwith
D.dealtwith解析:考查不定式句型sb./sth.isadj./n.todo。該句型相當(dāng)于todosth.is
adj./n.。命題人在該句型中插入了though狀語,有一定的干擾。此題實際是thatcompanyispleasanttodealwith=todealwiththatcompanyispleasant。22.(四川卷4)Agreatnumberofstudents
saidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.
A.toquestion
B.tobequestioned
C.questioned
D.questioning解析:question與students存在被動關(guān)系,question表示的動作也已完成,故用過去分詞。23.(四川卷17).Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,
tomissanypoint.
A.nottrying
B.tryingnot
C.totrynot
D.nottotry解析:句中l(wèi)isten和trynottomiss為同時進(jìn)行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式做伴隨狀語。又動詞不定式的否定式要在其前加not.故選B。24.(天津卷12).Irainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause解析:空格后seriousflooding是rainedheavily的后果,而且句子主語it和cause之間存在主動關(guān)系,所以此處要用動詞的ing形式作結(jié)果狀語。句意:南方下了大雨,造成好幾個省分的嚴(yán)重洪災(zāi)。25.(重慶卷30).Thenewsshockedthepublic,
togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.A.havingled
B.led
C.leading
D.tolead解析:Thenews和lead之間是主動關(guān)系,并作shocked的伴隨狀語,所以用leading。句意:這個消息使公眾震驚,也引起了人們對學(xué)生在校安全的關(guān)注。26.(重慶卷34).Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone
firstisthelibrary.A.repaired
B.beingrepaired
C.repairing
D.toberepaired解析:theone指代前面提到的buildings與repair是動賓關(guān)系,由前半句房屋需要修繕可知修繕這個動作發(fā)生在need之后,所以用toberepair
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