張家口市橋西區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題【帶答案】

2022—2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)情診斷測試七年級(jí)英語試卷考生注意：本試卷共6頁，總分為100分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。I.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblanks.(1*20=20)1.Weallcanmixwhitewithanothercolourtomakeita________colour.A.good B.big C.light D.dark【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都可以把白色和另一種顏色混合使它變成淺色?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。good好的；big大的；light淺色的；dark深色的。根據(jù)“Weallcanmixwhitewithanothercolour...”和常識(shí)可知，白色和另一種顏色混合后，顏色會(huì)變淺，如白色和黃色混合后，會(huì)變成淺黃色。故選C。2.Oh,socool.Mybrothercanstand________hishands.A.at B.up C.on D.in【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：哦，太酷了。我哥哥會(huì)倒立?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；up向上；on在上面；in在里面。根據(jù)“Oh,socool.Mybrothercanstand…h(huán)ishands”可知，哥哥會(huì)倒立，所以覺得很酷，standonhands“倒立”，故選C。3.There________somebread,vegetablesandmeatinthefridge.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包、蔬菜和肉。考查Therebe句型。Therebe句型用就近原則，離be動(dòng)詞最近的主語是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。4.Itisusually________inwinterinthenorthofChina.A.snow B.snows C.snowing D.snowy【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：中國北方的冬天通常下雪?？疾樾稳菰~用法。snow雪，名詞；snows下雪，動(dòng)詞；snowing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；snowy下雪的，形容詞。根據(jù)usually可知，描述通常的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C；此空為形容詞作表語。故選D。5.Youlookill.You________stayathomeandhaveagoodrest.A.need B.hadbetter C.wouldlike D.areready【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你看起來病了。你最好待在床上好好休息?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。need需要；hadbetter最好；wouldlike想要；areready準(zhǔn)備好。根據(jù)“stayathomeandhaveagoodrest.”可知此處指勸解，用hadbetter。故選B。6.________onthegrass,oritwill“cry”．A.Towalk B.NottowalkC.Walk D.Don'twalk【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：不要踐踏草坪，否則它將哭泣?？疾槠硎咕?。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，否定形式就是在動(dòng)詞原形前面加don‘t。根據(jù)“oritwill‘cry’”可知是提醒“不要踐踏草坪”，用否定形式。故選D。7.—Ms.Li,________willtheparents’meetinglast?—It’shardtosay.BecausewehaveP.E.andmusicthen.A.howmuch B.howfar C.howmany D.howlong【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——李老師，家長會(huì)要持續(xù)多久？——這很難說。因?yàn)槲覀冞€有體育課和音樂課?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。howmuch多少；howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howmany多少；howlong多長時(shí)間。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast”可知是問家長會(huì)持續(xù)多長時(shí)間。故選D。8.Shestays________athome,butshedoesn’tfeel________becauseshehasmanythingstodo.A.lonely,lonely B.lonely,alone C.alone,alone D.alone,lonely【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：她獨(dú)自待在家，但是不感覺孤單，因?yàn)樗泻芏嗍虑樽觥？疾樾稳菰~辨析。lonely孤單的，主觀上感到孤獨(dú)；alone獨(dú)自，側(cè)重客觀獨(dú)自的狀態(tài)。第一個(gè)空指客觀情況，用alone，第二個(gè)空指個(gè)人感受，用lonely。故選D。9.—Look!What’sontheground?—Oh,twoerasers.Please________.A.pickupit B.pickitup C.pickthemup D.pickupthem【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！地上是什么？——哦，兩塊橡皮。請(qǐng)撿起來?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。此空指代“twoerasers”，復(fù)數(shù)，用them，pickup是動(dòng)詞和副詞的短語，因此代詞放在中間。故選C。10.IhaveabirthdaycardfromaCanadianfriend.It________,“Happybirthdaytoyou.”A.speaks B.says C.talks D.tells【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一張加拿大朋友寄給我的生日賀卡。上面寫著：“祝你生日快樂?！笨疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。speak說；say說；talk談?wù)?；tell告訴。根據(jù)“birthdaycard”可知此處是指賀卡上寫的內(nèi)容，一般可以用say，“say”既可以表示“印著、寫著、顯示具體的信息，也可以表示大致的信息”。故選B。11.Myfatherwalksvery________.Ican’tfollowhim.A.softly B.lovely C.slowly D.quickly【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親走得很快。我跟不上他?？疾楦痹~辨析。softly柔軟地；lovely可愛的；slowly慢地；quickly快地。由“Ican’tfollowhim”可知，走得很快，跟不上。故選D。12.________Sundaymorning,Jameshasbreakfast________eighto’clock.A.In,at B.On,at C.On,in D.At,at【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在周日早上，詹姆斯在八點(diǎn)鐘吃早飯?？疾榻樵~。In通常接月，年，季節(jié)等；at接鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)間；On接具體的某天，接具體某天的早中晚；第一空后是周日的早上，所以用on。第二空后是鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)間，所以是at。故選B。13.Eachofhisfriends________fromEnglish-speakingcountries.A.come B.tocome C.comes D.arecoming【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他的每個(gè)朋友都來自說英語的國家?？疾閯?dòng)詞用法。描述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此空為謂語動(dòng)詞，eachof+復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選C。14.—Doyoulikethiscoat?Itlooksverynice.—No,Ithinkthepriceistoo________.A.high B.tall C.cheap D.expensive【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡這件外套嗎？它看起來非常漂亮?！?，我認(rèn)為價(jià)格太高了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。high高的；tall身材高；cheap便宜的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“No,Ithinkthepriceistoo”可知價(jià)格高，所以不喜歡，指價(jià)格高低，用high。故選A。15.Readthestoryand________thegreatheroinit.A.comeout B.findout C.goout D.lookout【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：讀讀這個(gè)故事，找出其中的偉大英雄?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。comeout出來；findout找出；goout出去；lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Readthestoryand...thegreatheroinit.”可知，找出故事中的偉大英雄。故選B。16.Inthelibrary,wemustbe________.A.quite B.different C.slow D.quiet【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在圖書館里，我們必須安靜?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。quite相當(dāng)，副詞；different不同的，形容詞；slow慢慢的，形容詞；quiet安靜的，形容詞。此空為形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“Inthelibrary”可知圖書館應(yīng)該保持安靜。故選D。17.________iscoming.Iwanttomakeapresent________Ms.Liu.A.Teachers’Day,for B.Teacher’sDay,forC.Teachers’Day,to D.Teacher’sDay,to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)到了。我想給劉老師做件禮物?？疾楣?jié)日和介詞辨析。教師節(jié)的英文表達(dá)是“Teachers’Day”；for為了；to到。根據(jù)“makeapresent...Ms.Liu”可知是指為劉老師做件禮物，應(yīng)用介詞for。故選A。18.—WhereisMike?Isheintheoffice?—No,he________baseballontheplayground.A.play B.played C.isplaying D.wasplaying【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Mike在哪里？他不在辦公室？——不，他在操場打棒球?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhereisMike?Isheintheoffice?”可知此處指說話時(shí)正在做事情，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。19.Remembertotakeyourschoolbagwhenyou________thebus.A.getoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.showoff【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你從公共汽車上下來的時(shí)候記得拿上你的書包?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。getoff從……下來；takeoff起飛；turnoff關(guān)閉；showoff炫耀。由“thebus”可知，此處指從公共汽車上下來。故選A。20.—Whatdoesyourheadteacherlooklike?—________.A.Shelikesshopping B.ShewouldliketowatchamovieC.Shelookshappy D.Shehastwobigeyesandlongblackhair【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的班主任長什么樣？——她有兩只大眼睛和黑色長發(fā)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Shelikesshopping她喜歡購物；Shewouldliketowatchamovie她想要看電影；Shelookshappy她看起來開心；Shehastwobigeyesandlongblackhair她有兩只大眼睛和黑色長發(fā)。根據(jù)“Whatdoesyourheadteacherlooklike?”可知，問句在問班主任長什么樣，答句應(yīng)該從外貌著手。故選D。II.Closetest.(1*10=10)Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.The15thdayofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendarinChinaisLanternFestival.It’sanimportantfestivalandhasalong____21____inChina.Chinesepeoplelikecelebratingit____22____theevening.Therearedifferentlanternshowsinparksandstreets.Lanternsareoftenred____23____theChinesethinkredstandsfor(代表)happinessandgoodluck.People____24____differentlanternsoutofpaperandotherthings.Someareinthe____25____ofrabbits,birdsandboats.Someareintheshapesofsomecartoonstars.Thereare____26____lanternshereandthere.Insomecities,suchasZhangjiakou,thereis____27____abiglanternshowatnight,andmanypeoplecometowatchiteveryyear.Sweetdumplingsaretraditional____28____forthefestival.Familiesalwaysgettogetherand____29____abigmeal.Afterthat,peopleoftensinganddancehappilywiththeirfamily.____30____hasagreattimeonthatday.21.A.thing B.history C.area D.ground22.A.on B.at C.during D.with23.A.because B.before C.after D.when24.A.pick B.mark C.point D.make25.A.colours B.sizes C.shapes D.names26.A.few B.many C.little D.much27.A.seldom B.never C.usually D.sometimes28.A.drink B.food C.vegetable D.fruit29.A.like B.play C.plan D.enjoy30.A.Everything B.Everyone C.Noone D.Someone【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C26.B27.C28.B29.D30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了人們慶祝元宵節(jié)的方式?！?1題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日，在中國有著悠久的歷史。thing事情；history歷史；area地區(qū)；ground地面。根據(jù)“hasalong...inChina”可知，此處表示元宵節(jié)有著悠久的“歷史”。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：中國人喜歡在晚上慶祝它。on在（具體某一天）；at在（具體時(shí)刻）；during在……期間；with帶有，和。根據(jù)“Chinesepeoplelikecelebratingit...theevening.”及語境可知，此處表示在“晚間時(shí)候”慶祝元宵節(jié)。故選C。【23題詳解】句意：燈籠通常是紅色的，因?yàn)橹袊苏J(rèn)為紅色代表幸福和好運(yùn)。because因?yàn)?；before在……之前；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Lanternsareoftenred”和“theChinesethinkredstandsfor(代表)happinessandgoodluck.”可知，兩者為因果關(guān)系，前果后因，所以用because。故選A。【24題詳解】句意：人們用紙和其他東西制作不同的燈籠。pick挑選；mark標(biāo)記；point指出；make制作。makesth.outofsth.表示“用某物制造某物”。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：有些是兔子、鳥和船的形狀。colours顏色；sizes尺寸；shapes形狀；names名字。根據(jù)下文“Someareintheshapesofsomecartoonstars.”可知，此處表示各種“形狀”。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：到處都是燈籠。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)lanterns“燈籠”，且根據(jù)上文可知元宵節(jié)應(yīng)有許多的燈籠。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：在一些城市，比如張家口，晚上通常會(huì)有一個(gè)大型的燈籠表演，每年都有很多人來觀看。seldom很少；never從不；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“manypeoplecometowatchiteveryyear.”可知，通常會(huì)有一個(gè)大型燈展。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：湯圓是元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食品。drink飲料；food食物；vegetable蔬菜；fruit水果。根據(jù)“Sweetdumplings”可知，湯圓是一種食物。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：家人總是聚在一起，享受一頓大餐。like喜歡；play玩；plan計(jì)劃；enjoy享受。根據(jù)“gettogetherand...abigmeal”可知，此處表示“享受”大餐。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：那一天每個(gè)人都玩得很開心。Everything每件事；Everyone每個(gè)人；Noone沒有人；Someone某人。根據(jù)上文“peopleoftensinganddancehappilywiththeirfamily.”可知，應(yīng)是每個(gè)人都很開心。故選B。III.ReadingComprehension.(2*15=30)Readthefourpassagesandchoosethebestanswer.PassageAAnelephantwantstohavesomefriends.Heseesamonkeyinatree.“Canyoubemyfriend?”askstheelephant.“Youaretoobig.Youcan’tswing(搖蕩)inthetreelikeme.”Thentheelephantmeetsarabbit.“Pleasebemyfriend,”hesays.“HowcanI?Sorry,sir.Youarestrong.”Theelephantisverydisappointed.Thenhegoeshome.Thenextday,heseesalltheanimalsrunning.Hedoesn’tknowwhy.Themonkeysaysatigerisnearhere.Hewillcometoeattheanimals.Theelephantgoestothetiger,“Please,Mr.Tiger.Don’teattheanimals.”“Goaway!”saysthetiger.Theelephantisn’thappyandkicks(踢)thetiger.Thenthetigergoesaway.Atlast,alltheanimalswanttheelephanttobetheirfriends.31.Whydon’tthemonkeyandtherabbitwanttheelephanttobetheirfriend?A.Becausetheyarebigandstrong.B.Becausetheelephantisbigandstrong.C.Becausetheelephantisscaredofthem.D.Becausetheyarescaredoftheelephant.32Theunderlinedword“disappointed”means“________”inthepassage.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.interesting33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theelephanthasmanyfriendsatlast.B.Therabbitwantstobethetiger’sfriend.C.Themonkeywillcometoeattheanimals.D.Thetigerkickstheelephantaway.【答案】31.B32.C33.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了大象想要和其他動(dòng)物交朋友的故事?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youaretoobig.Youcan’tswing(搖蕩)inthetreelikeme”和“Sorry,sir.Youarestrong”可知是因?yàn)榇笙蟠蠖鴫?。故選B?！?2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“HowcanI?Sorry,sir.Youarestrong”可知大象想交朋友，但是都遭拒絕了，所以大象很傷心，故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,alltheanimalswanttheelephanttobetheirfriends.”可知最后大象有很多朋友，故選A。PassageBYourfinalexamiscoming,andIthinkyoumustbeverybusywithitandalittlenervous(緊張).ButIthinkthatyouwilldowellinit.Whenyoureview(復(fù)習(xí))yourlessons,firstyoumustrememberwhatyoulearn.Thenyoumustdoalotofexercisestohelpyougetagoodscore(分?jǐn)?shù))intheexam.Ifyouaretiredbeforetheexam,youwillnotdowell.Sojusttrysomeotherthings:goingouttodosomesports,seeingafilmandhavingfunwithyourfriends.Whenyoutaketheexam,don’tbenervous.Yougetreadyforit.Thenreadthequestionscarefullyandwriteyouranswersclearlyonthepaper.Last,youshouldpayattentiontothetime.Usetherighttimetoanswereachquestion.Ihopeitwillbehelpfultoyou.Bestwishestoyou.34.Howmanysteps(步驟)aretheretoreviewthelessons?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.35.Ifyoufeeltiredbeforetheexam,youneedn’t________.A.seeafilm B.goouttodosomesportsC.havefunwithyourfriends D.learnfromdaytonight36.WhichisTRUEaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?A.Doingexercisesishelpfultoyoubeforetheexam.B.Youaretired,butyoucan’trest.C.Weneedn’tbecarefulintheexam.D.Thewriterdoesn’thopethatyoucangetagoodscore.【答案】34.B35.D36.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幫助你期末考試做得更好的方法。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyoureview(復(fù)習(xí))yourlessons,firstyoumustrememberwhatyoulearn.Thenyoumustdoalotofexercisestohelpyougetagoodscore(分?jǐn)?shù))intheexam.”可知當(dāng)你復(fù)習(xí)功課時(shí)，首先你必須記住你學(xué)了什么。然后你必須做大量的練習(xí)來幫助你在考試中取得好成績，所以有兩個(gè)步驟，故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouaretiredbeforetheexam,youwillnotdowell.Sojusttrysomeotherthings:goingouttodosomesports,seeingafilmandhavingfunwithyourfriends”可知如果你在考試前累了，可以出去運(yùn)動(dòng)，看電影，和你的朋友一起玩。故選D?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenyoumustdoalotofexercisestohelpyougetagoodscore(分?jǐn)?shù))intheexam.”可知考試前做練習(xí)對(duì)你有幫助。故選A。PassageCI’mRichard.MyfavouritedayisSunday.Myfatherdoesn’tgotoworkonSundays.Weoftendosomeinterestingthings.Wecangotothecountrysidetoseemygrandfather.Mymotheroftenmakessomevegetablehamburgersandasksustotakethemtomygrandfather.Thevegetablehamburgersareverynice.Mygrandfatherlikesthemverymuch.Sometimeswegotomuseums.Inthemuseumswecanseemanykindsofinterestingthingsandlearnaboutscienceandart.Welikegoingthereinthemorning.WewenttoHongKongSpaceMuseumlastSunday.Andwehadahappymorningthere.MyfatherandIoftentakemydogPuppytoplayinthepark.IlikePuppyverymuch.Heisacleverdog.Myfatherhelpsmetrainhim.Nowhecanplaysocceranddance.Wealsogoontrips.LastmonthmyfatherdrovemymotherandmetoBeijing.WeclimbedtheGreatWallandtookphotosofstoneanimals.WeateBeijingDuckandboughtsomegiftsformygrandfather.Finally,IvisitedthePalaceMuseumwithmyparents.Wehadagreattimethere.37.WheredoesRichard’sgrandfatherlive?A.Inthecity. B.Inthecountryside.C.InBeijing. D.InHongKong.38.Theunderlinedword“train”means“________”inChinese.A.火車 B.照顧 C.訓(xùn)練 D.清潔39.HowdidRichardandhisparentswenttoBeijinglastmonth?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bycar. D.Bytrain.40.Richard’sfavouritedayisSundaybecause________.A.hisfathergoestoworkonSundaysB.helikesgoingtothemuseumonSundayafternoonC.hecanmakesomevegetablehamburgersD.theycandosomeinterestingthings【答案】37.B38.C39.C40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Richard最喜歡的日子是星期天，父親不去工作，他們經(jīng)常做一些有趣的事情?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wecangotothecountrysidetoseemygrandfather.”可知Richard的爺爺住在鄉(xiāng)村，所以他和爸爸去鄉(xiāng)村看望他。故選B?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Heisacleverdog.Myfatherhelpsmetrainhim.Nowhecanplaysocceranddance.”可知爸爸訓(xùn)練狗狗，所以狗狗會(huì)踢球和跳舞，可推測train意為“訓(xùn)練”。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastmonthmyfatherdrovemymotherandmetoBeijing.”可知上個(gè)月爸爸和Richard開車去北京。故選C。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MyfavouritedayisSunday.Myfatherdoesn’tgotoworkonSundays.Weoftendosomeinterestingthings.”可知Richard最喜歡的日子是星期天，父親不去工作，他們可以做一些有趣的事情。故選D。PassageDEllaandBillaretellingtheirfriendsabouttheircountries.Let’shavealook.DearWangHao,Thanksalotfortellingmeaboutthecutepandas.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmycountry.TherearethreecapitalsinSouthAfrica.Thiscountryistheheaven(天堂)ofbirds.Everyyear,manypeoplearoundtheworldcometowatchbeautifulbirds.Peoplecanfindabout850kindsofbirdshere.Manyofthemonlylivehere.Somebirdsflyhereonceayear.Peoplecallthemmigrants.Thesebirdsarefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Yours,EllaDearCarlMycountry,India,isinSouthAsia.ItisnotfarfromChina.TheflagofIndiahasthreemaincolours:orange,whiteandgreen.Therearemanydifferentreligions(宗教)andlanguagesinIndia.Thefoodhereisdelicious.AndIthinkIndiansongsarebeautiful.CouldyoutellmesomeinterestingplacesinLondon?Iwanttogotherewithmyfriend.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Bill41.________tellsEllasomethingaboutthecutepandas.A.Bill B.Carl C.WangHao D.Bill’sfriend42.Theunderlinedword“migrants”means“________”inChinese.A.火烈鳥 B.吉祥鳥 C.飛鳥 D.候鳥43.________countryisinSouthAsia.A.Ella’s B.WangHao’s C.Bill’s D.Carl’s44.WhatdoesBillwantCarltodoaccordingto(根據(jù))thee-mail?A.Toteachhimanewlanguage.B.Totellhimsomeinterestingplaces.C.Tocometovisithiscountry.D.Totellhimsomedeliciousfood.45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.EllaisfromSouthAfrica.B.BillplanstogotoCanadawithhisfriend.C.YoucanfinddifferentreligionsinIndia.D.PeoplecanseemanydifferentkindsofbirdsinSouthAfrica.【答案】41.C42.D43.C44.B45.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Ella和Bill介紹自己的國家?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DearWangHao,Thanksalotfortellingmeaboutthecutepandas.”可知第一封信是Ella寫給王浩的，感謝王浩告訴他有關(guān)熊貓的事。故選C?！?2題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Somebirdsflyhereonceayear.Peoplecallthemmigrants.Thesebirdsarefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.”可知有些鳥一年來一次，他們來自不同的國家，這種鳥叫候鳥。故選D。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信“Mycountry,India,isinSouthAsia.”可知Bill寫給Carl的信，介紹了Bill的國家印度，印度在南亞。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信“CouldyoutellmesomeinterestingplacesinLondon?”可知Bill寫給Carl的信，想讓Carl介紹倫敦有意思的地方。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章并沒有提到Bill想去加拿大。故選B。Fillintheblankswiththerightwordsorphrases.AliceisaschoolgirlinGradeSeven.December20thisher____46____(twelve)birthday.Shegetsanewcoat____47____heraunt.Itisverybeautifulandshe____48____(feel)veryhappy.Oneday,Alicefindsthatabutton(紐扣)ofhercoatis____49____(lose).Shelooksforherbuttoneverywhere,____50____shecan’tfindit.Thenextday,shedoesn’twear____51____coattoschool.Afterschool,shegoestosomebig____52____(store)andwantstobuythatkindofbutton.Butshecan’tfindone.Alicetellshersisteraboutthat,andhersistersays,“Wecanchange(改變)____53____(they)all.Thenallthebuttons____54____(be)thesame.”Alice’scoatisbeautifulagain.Shewearsitandgoesmountain____55____(climb)happily.【答案】46.twelfth47.from48.feels49.lost50.but51.the52.stores53.them54.are55climbing【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述艾麗斯過生日時(shí)，姑姑送給她一件外套，后來丟了一粒紐扣，但沒有相同的紐扣可以匹配，最后姐姐想到一個(gè)好辦法解決了這個(gè)問題。【46題詳解】句意：12月20日是她的12歲生日。分析句子可知，此處指她的12歲生日，應(yīng)使用序數(shù)詞表示順序；twelve“十二”，基數(shù)詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，意為“第十二”。故填twelfth?！?7題詳解】句意：她從姑姑那兒得到一件新外套。分析句子可知，此處使用介詞from構(gòu)成固定搭配getsth.fromsb.，表示“從某人那兒得到某物”。故填from。【48題詳解】句意：它很漂亮，她感到很高興。根據(jù)“Itisverybeautiful...”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式。feel“感到”，動(dòng)詞，第三人稱單數(shù)形式是feels。故填feels?！?9題詳解】句意：一天，愛麗絲發(fā)現(xiàn)她外套上的一顆紐扣丟了。由“is”可知，此處使用形容詞作表語；lose是動(dòng)詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是lost，意為“丟失的”，belost“丟失”，固定短語。故填lost?！?0題詳解】句意：她到處找她的紐扣，但她找不到。分析句子可知，“她到處找她的紐扣”與“她找不到”前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此使用連詞but連接，符合語境。故填but。【51題詳解】句意：第二天，她沒有穿這件外套去上學(xué)。分析句子可知，此處特指上文提到的那件外套，應(yīng)使用定冠詞the。故填the。【52題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，她去了一些大商店，想買那種紐扣。分析句子可知，此處指去一些大商店買紐扣，空前有some修飾，some修飾不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。store“商店”，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)為stores。故填stores。【53題詳解】句意：愛麗絲把這件事告訴了她姐姐，她姐姐說：“我們可以把它們都換了。那么所有的紐扣都是一樣的?！狈治鼍渥涌芍颂幬挥趧?dòng)詞change之后作賓語，應(yīng)使用人稱代詞的賓格形式。they“它們”，人稱代詞主格，對(duì)應(yīng)的賓格是them。故填them?！?4題詳解】句意：愛麗絲把這件事告訴了她姐姐，她姐姐說：“我們可以把它們都換了。那么所有的紐扣都是一樣的?！狈治鼍渥涌芍渥訒r(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語thebuttons是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。【55題詳解】句意：她穿著它，愉快地去爬山。結(jié)合提示詞，分析句子可知，此處使用名詞climbing構(gòu)成固定短語mountainclimbing，表示“爬山”，gomountainclimbing“去爬山”。故填climbing。Task-basedreading.Brucelivesatthefootofahill.Heloveshishometownandalltheseasonsthere.Inspring,it’swarmandwindy.Therearemanyflowersandgreengrassonthehill.Itissobeautiful.Brucelikestolieonthegrass.Sometimeshegoestoflykiteswithhisgrandfather.Insummer,itishotandsometimesitrainsheavily.Brucelikesswimmingintherivernearhishome.Thewaterthereisclearandcool.Heandhisfriendsalwayscatchsomefishthere.Autumnisthebusiestseasonoftheyear.Itiscoolanddryinautumn.Brucelikesplayingonthehillwithhisfriends.Theypicktheirfavouritefruitslikeoranges,pearsandgrapes.Theyaresodelicious.SoBrucelikesautumnbest.Winteristhecoldestseason.Peoplewearwarmclothes.BrucealsolikeswinterbecausethereistheSpringFestival.Atthattime,hecanreceiveredpackets(紅包).Thenhecanbuywhathelikes.1、2題完成句子；3題回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。TaskOne:Completethesentencewithproperwords.56.Thehillwithflowersandgrassis________.57.Insummer,theweatherishotandsometimesthereisa________raininBruce’shometown.TaskTwo:Answerthequestionsincompletesentences.58.What’sBruce’sfavouriteseason?________________TaskThree:Findoutandwritedownthetopicsentence(主題句)ofthepassage.59.________________TaskFour:PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.60.________________【答案】56.sobeautiful57.heavy58.It’sautumn./Hisfavouriteseasonisautumn./Helikesautumnbest.59.Heloveshishometownandalltheseasonsthere.60.有時(shí)，他會(huì)和爺爺一起去放風(fēng)箏?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Bruce家鄉(xiāng)的四季。【56題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanyflowersandgreengrassonthehill.Itissobeautiful.”可知，山上有很多花和綠草，山很美麗，故填sobeautiful?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Insummer,itishotandsometimesitrainsheavily.”可知，有時(shí)有大雨，修飾名詞“rain”用形容詞，“heavily”的形容詞形式為“heavy”。故填heavy?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“SoBrucelikesautumnbest.”可知，Bruce最喜歡秋天。故填I(lǐng)t’sautumn./Hisfavouriteseasonisautumn./Helikesautumnbest.【59題詳解】根據(jù)“Brucelivesatthefootofahill.Heloveshishometownandalltheseasonsthere.”及全文可知，文章第一段總寫B(tài)ruce喜歡他的家鄉(xiāng)，也喜歡那里所有的季節(jié)。接著寫春、夏、秋、冬四個(gè)季節(jié)，每個(gè)季節(jié)的性質(zhì)以及在這個(gè)季節(jié)里做的事情。故填Heloveshishometownandalltheseasonsthere.【60題詳解】Sometimes“有時(shí)”；he“他”；goesto“去”；flykites“放風(fēng)箏”；with“和”；hisgrandfather“他的爺爺”。故填：有時(shí)，他會(huì)和爺爺一起去放風(fēng)箏。48.Jointhewordstomakecorrectsentences.(1*5=5)61.with，is，her，Lynn，playing，cousins________________.【答案】Lynnisplayingwithhercousins【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給單詞可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+be+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它；主語是Lynn；be動(dòng)詞是is；現(xiàn)在分詞是playing；形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞cousins作定語；with表伴隨，表示某人和另一個(gè)人一起行動(dòng)。故答案為：Lynnisplayingwithhercousins“林恩正在和她的表兄妹們玩”。62.street，go，the，down,please，straight________________.【答案】Pleasegostraightdownthestreet【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是陳述句。分析單詞可知是祈使句的肯定形式。please位于句首；gostraightdown是動(dòng)詞短語；thestreet作賓語。故填Pleasegostraightdownthestreet“請(qǐng)沿著這條街直走”。63.know,Bob,what,about,does,China________________?【答案】WhatdoesBobknowaboutChina【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句是What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，Bob作主語，助動(dòng)詞does提到主語前；knowaboutChina作謂語。故填WhatdoesBobknowaboutChina“Bob知道關(guān)于中國的什么”。64.have,your,you,any,holiday,for,do,plans________________?【答案】Doyouhaveanyplansforyourholiday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句是一般疑問句，you作主語；have作謂語；anyplans作賓語；一般疑問句助動(dòng)詞do放在句首；for“為了”；yourholiday“你的假期”。故填Doyouhaveanyplansforyourholiday“你假期有什么計(jì)劃”。65.feeding,in,I,the,animals,like,zoo,lovely________________.【答案】Ilikefeedinglovelyanimalsinthezoo

【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句為陳述句，I作主語；li