國家開放大學(xué)?？啤渡虅?wù)英語1》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案(第一套)

國家開放大學(xué)?？啤渡虅?wù)英語1》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案第一套說明：整理于2024年7月；適用于國家開放大學(xué)?？茖W(xué)員一平臺(tái)期末機(jī)考考試；前5個(gè)題相同則整套相同。第一部分、試題第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?-________.A.It’sagoodidea.B.That’seasy.C.You’dbetterreadmore.2.-I’dliketohaveahamburger.Whataboutyou?-________.A.Ahamburger,too.B.Howaboutthebookstore?C.It’suptoyou.3.-Lisa,IwaswonderingifyoucouldcometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.-________.A.Bynomeans.B.Sure.I’llbethere.C.No.4.-Hereyouare,Sir.-________.A.AllrightB.Yes,hereweare.C.Thankyouverymuch.5.-DoyouthinkIcanuseyourcarforoneday?-________.A.I’mafraidnot.B.No,youcan’tC.Iwon’tletyoudothat.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.I’dliketoknow________wecangotothepark.A.whichB.whenC.what2.Ibelieveteamwork________important.A.areB.isC.was3.I________everyweekendforthelastfewmonths.A.workedB.workC.haveworked4.Thethirdpartisthe________results.A.expectB.expectingC.expected5.Theexchangeofinformationisbasic________business.A.onB.toC.for6.Asalways,Iam________abouttheissue.A.concerningB.concernedC.concerns7.Automobile________hasdeclined71%inthelastfewmonths.A.productB.productionC.produce8.Ifshewantstocall________,I’llbehereallday.A.anyoneB.anythingC.anywhere9.Iwantto________ajobasateacher.A.leaveforB.standforC.lookfor10.Myauntprovidesgoodservicessomany________customerscomeeveryday.A.normalB.generalC.regular11.The________willreceiveajobofferwithinthreeweeks.A.intervieweeB.appointeeC.trainee12.It’sagoodideato________theimportantinformationforseveraltimesifnecessary.A.repeatB.requestC.regain13.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearned________failure.A.onB.forC.from14.Haveyou________yoursisterrecently?A.heardfromB.thoughtoverC.checkedup15.Shephonedherfriendtosayshewasunableto________herappointment.A.treatB.keepC.stand第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.Whenacompanyneedstoemploynewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.Howevernowadays,peoplemoreoftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.Thenpeople,whoareinterested,canapplyforthejob.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresume(orCV)aswell.Thetwopartsareveryimportantinjob-hunting.Theformerisusedtoapplyforacertainposition.Thelatterisusedtointroducehisorhereducationbackgroundandworkexperiences.Butmoreandmorecompaniesmayoftenaskpeopletofilloutastandardform.Thecompany’sHumanResourcesDepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopletoattendaninterview.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答??！[單選題]◆Accordingtothepassage,wherecanwefindjobadvertisementsmoreoftennowadays?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.[單選題]◆Howdopeopleapplyforajob?A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Gotovisitthecompany.[單選題]◆Besidestheapplicationletter,whatelseisalsoimportant?A.Aresume.B.Apicture.C.Acertificate.[單選題]◆Whatdocompaniesprovidetojobapplicantsnowadaysbeforetheyapplyforjobs?A.Astandardform.B.Aninvitationletter.C.Anemailaddress.[單選題]◆Whoisinchargeofselectingtheapplicantsforthecominginterview?A.Themanagerofthecompany.B.TheHumanResourcesDepartment.C.Thesecretaryofthemanager.第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsistobemadepossiblebytransportservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansoftransport-onroadorrail,byseaorair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportbyroad,railandsea.Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransport.Besidestransportbysea,roadorrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,carriagebyairhasalsobecomepopular.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答??！[判斷題]◆Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobesenttoeverywhereintheworld.A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Inrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecombinedtransportservicehasbecomepopular.A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Theuseofcontainersgivesaveryhelpfulmethodoftransport.A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Todaycarriagebyairhasbecomepopularbecauseitcanspeedupdelivery.A.TB.F第五大題、翻譯題(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳翻譯。1.Modernlogisticsisoneofthemostexcitingjobsintheworld.A.現(xiàn)代物流是世界上最激動(dòng)人心的工作。B.現(xiàn)代物流是世界上最激動(dòng)人心的工作之一。C.世界上令人激動(dòng)的工作是現(xiàn)代物流。2.Accountingismorethannumbers.A.會(huì)計(jì)不僅僅是些數(shù)字。B.會(huì)計(jì)超過了數(shù)字。C.會(huì)計(jì)運(yùn)算的內(nèi)容不只是數(shù)字。3.Weareentitledtocancelitifyoufailtohonorthecontract.A.如果貴方無法履行合同，我們有權(quán)將其撤銷。B.如果貴方失敗了而不能履行合同，我們有權(quán)將其撤銷。C.如果貴方不尊重合同，我們有權(quán)利將其撤銷。4.Theprofitsofourcompanyincreasessteadily.A.我們公司的利潤(rùn)總是在增長(zhǎng)。B.我們公司的利潤(rùn)一直在增長(zhǎng)。C.我們公司的利潤(rùn)穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)。第二部分、試題及答案第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?-________.A.It’sagoodidea.B.That’seasy.C.You’dbetterreadmore.2.-I’dliketohaveahamburger.Whataboutyou?-________.A.Ahamburger,too.B.Howaboutthebookstore?C.It’suptoyou.3.-Lisa,IwaswonderingifyoucouldcometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.-________.A.Bynomeans.B.Sure.I’llbethere.C.No.4.-Hereyouare,Sir.-________.A.AllrightB.Yes,hereweare.C.Thankyouverymuch.5.-DoyouthinkIcanuseyourcarforoneday?-________.A.I’mafraidnot.B.No,youcan’tC.Iwon’tletyoudothat.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.I’dliketoknow________wecangotothepark.A.whichB.whenC.what2.Ibelieveteamwork________important.A.areB.isC.was3.I________everyweekendforthelastfewmonths.A.workedB.workC.haveworked4.Thethirdpartisthe________results.A.expectB.expectingC.expected5.Theexchangeofinformationisbasic________business.A.onB.toC.for6.Asalways,Iam________abouttheissue.A.concerningB.concernedC.concerns7.Automobile________hasdeclined71%inthelastfewmonths.A.productB.productionC.produce8.Ifshewantstocall________,I’llbehereallday.A.anyoneB.anythingC.anywhere9.Iwantto________ajobasateacher.A.leaveforB.standforC.lookfor10.Myauntprovidesgoodservicessomany________customerscomeeveryday.A.normalB.generalC.regular11.The________willreceiveajobofferwithinthreeweeks.A.intervieweeB.appointeeC.trainee12.It’sagoodideato________theimportantinformationforseveraltimesifnecessary.A.repeatB.requestC.regain13.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearned________failure.A.onB.forC.from14.Haveyou________yoursisterrecently?A.heardfromB.thoughtoverC.checkedup15.Shephonedherfriendtosayshewasunableto________herappointment.A.treatB.keepC.stand第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.Whenacompanyneedstoemploynewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.Howevernowadays,peoplemoreoftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.Thenpeople,whoareinterested,canapplyforthejob.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresume(orCV)aswell.Thetwopartsareveryimportantinjob-hunting.Theformerisusedtoapplyforacertainposition.Thelatterisusedtointroducehisorhereducationbackgroundandworkexperiences.Butmoreandmorecompaniesmayoftenaskpeopletofilloutastandardform.Thecompany’sHumanResourcesDepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopletoattendaninterview.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[單選題]◆Accordingtothepassage,wherecanwefindjobadvertisementsmoreoftennowadays?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.[單選題]◆Howdopeopleapplyforajob?A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Gotovisitthecompany.[單選題]◆Besidestheapplicationletter,whatelseisalsoimportant?A.Aresume.B.Apicture.C.Acertificate.[單選題]◆Whatdocompaniesprovidetojobapplicantsnowadaysbeforetheyapplyforjobs?A.Astandardform.B.Aninvitationletter.C.Anemailaddress.[單選題]◆Whoisinchargeofselectingtheapplicantsforthecominginterview?A.Themanagerofthecompany.B.TheHumanResourcesDepartment.C.Thesecretaryofthemanager.第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsistobemadepossiblebytransportservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansoftransport-onroadorrail,byseaorair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportbyroad,railandsea.Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransport.Besidestransportbysea,roadorrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,carriagebyairhasalsobecome