Unit+4+Meeting+the+Muse+Understanding+ideas+語言點高中英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

外研選擇性必修第一冊Unit4

Meetingthemuse1.FlorentijnHofmanisaDutchartist,whoselargesculpturesareondisplayallovertheworld.

弗洛倫泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷蘭藝術家，他創(chuàng)作的大型雕塑在世界各地進行展出。ondisplay

putinaplacewherepeoplecanlookatit陳列；展出①Designsforthenewsportshallareondisplayinthelibrary.

新體育館的設計圖展示在圖書館里。②Mapplethorpe'sphotographswerefirstputondisplayinNewYork.

梅普爾索普的攝影作品首先在紐約展出。floatingadj.

notfixedinoneposition,place,orlevel流動的；浮動的；漂浮的2.AmorerecentworkofhisisthehugeFloatingFish,…

他最近的新作是一條巨大的“浮魚”，……①

spidersfloatingongossamerthreads(蛛絲)

在蛛絲上飄蕩的蜘蛛②floatingexchangerates

浮動匯率③Thecityhasalargefloatingpopulation(=peoplewhomovearoundalot)

這座城市有大量的流動人口。floatv.

①Aplasticbagwasfloatinginthewater.

一個塑料袋在水中漂浮。②Youcanfloatveryeasilyin/ontheDeadSeabecauseit'ssosalty.

因為死海含鹽量很高,人可以輕松浮在水面上。③Insciencewelearnedaboutdensity(密度),andwhyoilfloatsonwater.

在科學課上,我們學習了密度和為什么油浮在水面上。tostayonthesurfaceofaliquidandnotsink浮，漂拓展1.安妮臉朝上地浮在水池中。2.Thechildrenenjoyfloatingtheirboatsonthepondinthepark.Anniewasfloatingonherbackinthepool.孩子們喜歡把玩具船放在公園的池塘里漂浮。TranslationPractice

3.Hofman'sinspirationforFloatingFishcamefromChinesefolktalespasseddown

throughthegenerations.

霍夫曼表示，“浮魚”的靈感源自世代相傳的中國民間故事。Paraphrase:ChinesefolktaleswhicharehandeddownfromgenerationtogenerationprovideHofmanwiththeinspirationforhisworkFloatingFish.①ManygoodChinesetraditionshavebeenpasseddown

fromgenerationtogeneration.

許多中國優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)一代一代傳下來。②

Thispicturehasbeenpasseddown

throughthegenerations.

這幅畫是家里一代代傳下來的。

passdown

togiveorteachsomething,suchasknowledgeortraditions,topeoplewhoareyoungerthanyouorliveafteryou.

把……傳給后人/往下傳＊fromgenerationtogeneration＊throughthegenerations

歷經(jīng)世代1.他家的生意是一代一代傳下來的。2.TheideaofhandingdownhisknowledgefromgenerationtogenerationisimportanttoMcLean(麥克萊恩).Hisfamily'sbusinessispasseddownthroughthegenerations/fromgenerationtogeneration.把自己的知識一代代傳下去的想法對麥克萊恩來說很重要。TranslationPracticemotionn.

4.ThesesightssetHofman'sideaforFloatingFish

inmotion.

theactorprocessofmoving,oraparticularactionormovement動；運動；移動①TheChurchvotedtosetinmotiontheprocessallowingwomentobepriests(牧師).

教會投票決定啟動允許婦女當牧師這一進程。②

Theysetthemachineryinmotion.

他們將機器開動起來。這些畫面讓霍夫曼漸漸浮現(xiàn)創(chuàng)作“浮魚”的念頭。set…inmotion:Theviolentmotionoftheshipupsethisstomach.船的劇烈搖晃使他的胃很不舒服。使……開始1.Theyshowedthegoalagaininslowmotion.2.我們填寫了表格，啟動一整套程序。Translation他們用慢動作又播了一遍進球鏡頭。Wefilledinaformtosetthewholeprocessinmotion.Practiceknownadj.

5.Heismostwidelyknownfor

composing

musicforthefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon，…

usedtorefertosth.orsb.thatisfamiliartoorunderstoodbypeople聞名的；已知的①

Hebecameoneofthebestknownactorsofhisday.

他成了他那個時期最著名的演員之一。②HeisbetterknownforhisfilmandTVwork.

他的影視作品更為出名。③TimBerners-LeebecameknownastheinventoroftheInternet. TimBerners-Lee作為因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)明者而聞名。be/becomeknownfor…因……而聞名/出名這位著名的作曲家曾為電影《臥虎藏龍》配樂，……Shehasbeenknownas

the“Peacock

Princess”.be/becomeknownas以/作為……而聞名

她成為了家喻戶曉的“孔雀公主”。composern.

composev.

①Mozartcomposedhislastoperashortlybeforehedied.

莫扎特在創(chuàng)作出他最后一部歌劇后不久便去世了。②Themusicwasspeciallycomposedforthefilm.

這音樂是專門為該電影創(chuàng)作的。apersonwhowritesmusic作曲家toproducemusic,poetry,orformalwriting作曲；創(chuàng)作(樂曲、詩歌)；著(書)Whoisthecomposerofthesong?這首歌是誰譜的曲？拓展①Mostofhisworksare_______(know)tous.②Theregionis__________(know)itsfinewines.

③HenryPurcellwasoneofthegreatestEnglish___________(composer).④Couldyou__________(compose)apiecefortheconcert?

knownknownforcomposerscomposeI.Fillintheblankswiththeproperform.Practice1.杭州因西湖而聞名。________________________________2.她是出了名的大美女。________________________________II.Translation.Sheisknownasagreatbeauty.Hangzhou

is

known

for

the

West

Lake.feel/begrateful(tosb)forsth

6.“Ifeel

verygratefulfortheyearsinXishuangbanna,”saysYang.

因……感激（某人）①Ifeelverygrateful

(toyou)foreverythingyou'vedoneforme.

我非常感謝您為我做的一切。②Iamextremelygrateful(toalltheteachers)fortheirhelp.

我非常感謝所有老師的幫助。楊麗萍說“我很感激在西雙版納的那些年”。7.“Itgavemeachancetogodeeperintothelivesofvariousethnicgroups...”“它讓我有機會深入到各個民族的生活里面……。”godeeperinto：

①Wedecidedtogodeeperintothejungle.

我們決定繼續(xù)深入?yún)擦?。②Chinaaimstogodeeperintospace.

中國的目標是深入太空。深入……（了解/研究/探索）LetthewordflyLetthewordfly板塊是幫助學生學習一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。通過此環(huán)節(jié)，學生可以對一些常見詞的用法、意思有一個全面的了解。在翻譯過程中體會詞匯使用的豐富多彩。試著翻譯下面的英文，注意單詞ethnic的用法。1.Thecity'spopulationincludesawiderangeofdifferentethnicgroups.

2.ethniccostume民族的；種族的異族的；具有民族特色的；異國風味的這座城市居住著許多不同種族的人。具有民族特色的服飾ethnicadj.1.apersonbelongingtoanethnicgroup2.InthatneighborhoodofNewYork,wewereallethnics.少數(shù)民族的一員ethnicn.在紐約的那個社區(qū)／住宅區(qū)，我們都是少數(shù)民族。少數(shù)民族的人WorkinpairsandmakeupsentencesasmanyaspossiblewithethnicinEnglish,thenwe'llcheckwhichgroupisthemostproductive.現(xiàn)學現(xiàn)用1.floating2.ondisplay3.passdown4.throughthegenerations5.set…inmotion6.beknownas7.beknownfor8.be/feelgrateful(tosb)for9.godeeperinto流動的；浮動的陳列；展示把……往下傳歷經(jīng)世代使……開始作為……而聞名因……而聞名因……感激(某人)深入……(了解/探討/研究)注:另附word文檔，點此鏈接I.Choosetheproperwordsandphrasestocompletethefollowingsentences.DutchPrincefloatingfolkthroughthegenerationsPrincess1.Theynoticedfiftyandtwentydollarbills________inthewater.2._________Edwardwonwarmapplauseforhisideas.3.Herfavoritepaintingispasseddown_____________________.floatingPrincethroughthegenerations4.The________arethepeopleoftheNetherlands.5._________Annetoppedtheguestlist.6.ThistermwewilllearntraditionalChinese_________medicine.DutchPrincessfolkDutchPrincefloatingfolkthroughthegenerationsPrincessII.Translatethe