安徽省2024中考英語(yǔ)第三部分重難題型過(guò)關(guān)題型三閱讀理解考題幫

Page1題型三閱讀理解Passage1[2024長(zhǎng)春]土耳其女孩的中國(guó)情結(jié)Meiyu,bornin1991,isfromTurkey(土耳其).Sheistheyoungestchildofherfamily.Afterhighschool,manypeoplelearnedEnglishorJapanese,butMeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinuniversity.ShelearnedChineseforfouryearsinAnkaraUniversityinTurkey,andgothernameMeiyuthere.MeiyufellinlovewithChineseaftergoingtouniversity.ShebecamemoreinterestedaftersheknewmoreaboutChinesehistory.Inthebeginningmanypeopledidnotunderstandherdecision.ButtheyallsaidMeiyuhadmadearightchoicewhenshegraduatedfromuniversityin2013.Sincethen,moreChinesehavebeenvisitingTurkey.ThetradebetweenthetwocountriesalsorequiresChinese-speakingpeople."SpeakingChinesemeansmorejobopportunities,"saidMeiyu.NowMeiyuhasbeeninWuhan,Chinaforabouttwoyears.BesidesgoingonstudyingChinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches.Notonlycankungfuhelpimproveherhealth,butsheisalsofascinatedbythehistoryandculturebehindit.Meiyusaid,"ThemoreIknowaboutChina,theluckierIfeeltohavebeenhere.Butthetruthisthatfunandpaingotogetherintheprocessoflearning."MeiyuwillgraduateinJunethisyear.HerfriendswanthertostayinChina,butherparentshopeshecancomebackhome.Meiyuthinksitisdifficulttodecide."EvenifIgobacktoTurkey,IwillchooseChineselanguageeducationasmyjob,"saidMeiyu.1.WheredidMeiyulearnChineseforfouryears?A.InChina. B.InTurkey.C.InIndia. D.InAustralia.2.What'stheprobablymeaningoftheword"opportunities"inthispassage?A.觀點(diǎn) B.依次C.機(jī)會(huì) D.組織3.WhydoesMeiyuspendherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches?A.Becausesheisinterestedinkungfu.B.Becauseshehastolearnkungfutograduate.C.BecauseshewantstoteachkungfuinTurkey.D.Becauseshewantstotakepartinkungfucompetitions.4.WhowantsMeiyutocomebackhomeafterhergraduationinJune?A.Herparents. B.Herfriends.C.Herrelatives. D.Herclassmates.5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.MeiyulostcouragewhenshewasinWuhan.B.ChineseculturehasgreatlyinfluencedMeiyu.C.It'seasyforMeiyutochoosewhethertostayinChinaornot.D.Manypeopledidn'tacceptMeiyu'sdecisiononeducationin2013.Passage2[2024合肥蜀山區(qū)二模]思維導(dǎo)圖的運(yùn)用方法1.Whatisthefirststepfordrawingamindmap?A.Drawsomelines.B.Thinkofsomewordgroups.C.Lookupwordsinthedictionary.D.Drawacircleandwritethekeyword.2.Howmanywordgroupsfor"transport"areshowninthemapabove?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucan'tmakeanynewgroups?A.Addlinesandwritewordsattheotherendofthem.B.Writethewordsdowninalist.C.Drawanewmaponanotherpage.D.Writethewordsonpiecesofpaper.4.Colourisusedonamindmaptomakeitmore.

A.traditional B.expensiveC.useful D.difficultPassage3如何在新工作的第一天好好表現(xiàn)Noonewantstolooksillyordothewrongthingatanewjob.Itisimportanttomaketherightimpressionfromtheveryfirstday.Youwillfacenewpeople.Youwillbeinanewplace.Itmaybedifficulttoknowwhattodo.Herearefivetipstohelpyoumakeitthroughthefirstdayatanewjob:1.Firstimpressioncanlastforever.Makesureyoumakeagoodone.Beforeyourfirstday,findoutifyournewjobhasdresscodes(rulesaboutwhatyoucanweartowork).Ifso,besuretofollowthem.Nomatterwhat,alwaysneatandclean.2.Gettoworkontime.Giveyourselfanextra15minutestomakesureyouarriveontime.3.Payattentiontointroductions.Oneofthefirstthingsthatyoursupervisormaydoistointroduceyoutoco-workers.Theseco-workerswillbeimportanttoyou.Theyaretheoneswhowillansweryourquestionswhenthesupervisorisnotaround.4.Askplentyofquestions.Makesurethatyoursupervisorhastoldyouwhatisexpectedofyou.Ifheorshehasnottoldyouyourduties,askforalist.Setdailyandweeklygoals,foryourself.5.Neverbethefirstonetoleave.Seewhatyourco-workersdoaroundquittingtime(下班時(shí)間).Itdoesnotlookgoodforyoutobeeagertoleave.1.Beforeyouarriveatwork,youshould.

A.dressinarightwayB.introduceyourselfC.knowyourdutiesD.knowyourco-workerswell2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Youshouldbethefirstonetoarriveatwork.B.Youshouldaskyourco-workersforyourduties.C.Youshouldnotbethefirstonetogobackhome.D.Youshouldhavetoarrive15minutesearlier.3.Accordingtothepassage,yoursupervisorismostlikelyyour.

A.visitor B.teacherC.co-worker D.leader4.Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.howtogetanewjobB.howtoworkwellC.howtopayattentiontothefirstdayofworkD.whattodowiththesupervisorPassage4放許愿燈活動(dòng)HaveaDatewithUs!Haveyoueverflownaskylanternatnightwithlotsofpeople?Weplantosetaninterestingworldrecord—themostskylanternsflyinginthenightsky!Areyouinterestedinouractivity?Ifyouare,pleasejoinus!Date:Friday,Junelst,2024Time:9:00pmPlace:YouthSquareonJiangbinRoadPrice:￥20perperson￥16perpersonwithastudentcard￥12perpersonforgroupsofover25peopleNotice:*Youdonotneedtobringanything.Wewillprepareskylanternsforyouall.Andwhat'sbetter,wewillgiveawayaT-shirtwithapictureofskylanternsonittothefirst50peoplewhoarrive.Whatareyouwaitingfor?*Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:2024skylanternsJudyandherthreeclassmateswanttojoin"HaveaDatewithUs!"HereistheirchathistoryaboutthisactivityonQQ.1."HaveaDatewithUs!"willbeheld.

A.atnight B.inaparkC.ontheInternet D.forstudentsonly2.TheT-shirtmentionedinthemateriallookslike.

3."HaveaDatewithUs!"isdesignedto.

A.setaninterestingworldrecordB.raisemoneybysellingskylanternsC.encouragestudentstogiveawaytheirT-shirtsD.inviteyoungcouplestohaveadateatthesametime4.Fromthechathistory,weknow.

A.JudyasksherfriendstotakestudentcardsB.CindywillbringherownskylanternsC.DebbyhasgotafreeT-shirtD.Nickissuretobelate5.IfCindyforgetsherstudentcard,thefourstudentswillhavetopayfortheactivity.

A.￥80 B.￥68 C.￥64 D.￥48Passage5語(yǔ)言通—TimothyDonerTwenty-two-year-oldTimothyDonerfromNewYorkCityhasbeenabletospeak23differentlanguages,includingsomerareAfricanones.Timothybeganhisforeignlanguageeducationattheageof13.AttractedbyanIsraeli(以色列的)band,Timothylistenedtotheiralbumseverymorning.Amonthlater,hekeptabout20oftheirsongsinhismind,thoughhedidn'tknowwhattheHebrew(希伯來(lái)語(yǔ)的)wordsmeant.Butoncehelearnedthetranslations,itwaslikehehadadictionaryinhishead.ThenTimothymovedontoArabic(阿拉伯語(yǔ)),whichhestudiedeverymorningbyreadingnewspaperswithadictionaryandbytalkingtostreetvendors(小販).AfterthathelearnedPersian,thenRussian,thenMandarin…andabouttwentyothersanddevelopedacrazyloveforlanguages.Now,Timothyisstillteachinghimselfnewlanguages,withthehelpoflanguagebooksandword-learningappsonhisiPhone.Hecanmasteralanguageinafewweeksormonths.WhathasTimothygotfromlearningsomanylanguages?"Bylearninglanguages,youarelearningalotmore.Youarelearningaboutculture,everythingfromcookingtoTV,poetryandwhateveritmaybe.Thathelpsyoubetterunderstandthelanguages,"hesaid.1.HowoldisTimothyDoner?A.13. B.20. C.22. D.23.2.ThefirstforeignlanguageTimothyDonerlearnedis.

A.Hebrew B.Arabic C.Russian D.Mandarin3.Theunderlinedword"others"refersto.

A.othernewspapers B.otherstreetvendorsC.otherdictionaries D.otherforeignlanguages4.Accordingtothepassage,TimothyDonerlearnssomanylanguagesby.

①readingnewspapers②joininglanguageclubs③listeningtoforeignmusic④usingappsanddictionaries⑤travellingaroundtheworld⑥keepingdiariesindifferentlanguagesA.①②⑥ B.①③④C.②③⑤ D.④⑤⑥5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowTimothyDoner.

A.isgoodatsingingB.hasadictionaryinhisheadCesfromAfricaD.learnsalotbeyondlanguagesPassage6世界各地的祖母一起做菜Unlikemostrestaurants,theEnotecaMariaRestaurantinNewYorkoffersonlyhome-cookedfoodbygrandmascomingfromacrosstheworld.JoeScaravella,a61-year-oldItalian-AmericanbornandraisedinNewYork,openedtherestaurantin2007.Havinglostalmostallhisfamilymembers,hetriedtorecreatethefeelingofahome-cookedmealinhisrestaurant.Heemployed(雇用)grandmasfromdifferentpartsofItalyatfirst,andlater,hebeganhiringgrandmasfromothercountrieslikeBrazil,FranceandGreece.Hebuilttwokitchensintherestaurant:oneforItaliangrandmastocookduringlunchtimeandtheotherforgrandmasfromothercountriestocookeveryevening.Themenusintherestaurantareconstantly(不斷地)changingbecausewhatisbeingserveddependsonthegrandmaswhoareonduty.TherestaurantopensfivedaysaweekfromWednesdaytoSunday.Atpresent,therearemorethan40grandmasworkinginit.MostofthemcametotheU.S.withtheirchildren,helpingtakecareoftheirgrandchildren.Scaravellagavethemthechancetoexpressthemselvesinaculinary(烹飪的)way.TheEnotecaMariaRestauranthasreceivedpositivereviewssinceitsopening.Customersareimpressedbyitsdeliciousfood,comfortableenvironmentandmostimportantly,thegrandmaswhomayremindthemoftheirown.1.WhydidMr.ScaravellaopentheEnotecaMariaRestaurant?A.Toexpresshimselfinaculinaryway.B.Tohelpthegrandmacooksraisetheirfamilies.C.Tomeetgrandmascomingfromacrosstheworld.D.Torecreatethefeelingofahome-cookedmealinhisrestaurant.2.Whyarethemenusintherestaurantconstantlychanging?A.Becausethecooksondutychange.B.BecauseJoeScaravellalikesdifferentfoods.C.Becausetheingredientschangewiththeseasons.D.Becausecustomersdon'tlikethemenu.3.IfKarlwantstotryFrenchcuisine(法國(guó)菜),hehadbettercometotherestaurant.

A.onMondayeveningB.atlunchtimeonWednesdayC.onFridayeveningD.atlunchtimeonSunday4.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe"".

A.ItalianGrandmas B.Home-cookedFoodC.AmericanCooks D.Grandmas'RestaurantPassage7如何愛(ài)護(hù)自己Accordingtoanewsurvey,studentsafetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobbery(搶劫)onthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmanybigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtoavoiddangerwhenitreallyhappens.ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.IfyouarerobbedKeepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.IfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfacarhurtsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon'tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning(閃電)Don'tstayinhighplacesoransweryourphonecall.Andstayawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireGetawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.Ifsomeoneisdrowning(溺水)Ifyoucan'tswim,don'tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfallthetime!1.Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?①Becausetherearenotests.②Becausethelessonisboring.③Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.④Becausetheycanknowhowtoavoiddangerwhenithappens.A.①② B.②③C.①②④ D.①③④2.Whatcan'tyoudowhenthereislightning?A.Driveyourcar.B.Stayatyourownhouse.C.Taketheunderground.D.Talkwithsomeonethroughthephone.3.Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust.

A.putdrythingsonyourbodyB.runquicklyandtaketheliftC.runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucanD.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunaway4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis"".

A.KeepingCalmB.HowtoProtectYourselfC.HowtoAskforHelpD.StayingAwayfromTrafficAccidentsPassage8太陽(yáng)能Asweknow,theover-useoffossilfuels,suchascoalandoilhascausedseriousenvironmentalproblems.Scientistsaretryingtofindnewcleanenergythatdoesnotpollutetheair,thewaterortheground.Solarpower(太陽(yáng)能)isone.Solarpowerisenergywhichisproducedbytakingenergyfromthesun,usingsolarpanels(板).

Solarpowerhasmanyadvantages.Thepoweriseasytogetandwillneverbeusedup.Wheneveritissunny,thereispower.Thepoweriscleanandrenewable(可再生的).Ithelpstoreducewasteandpollution.However,thepowerisnotaswidelyusedasexpected.Oneproblemisthatsolarpowersystemsneedsunshine.Someareaswithalotofrain,liketheUK,arenotsuitabletodevelopsolarpowersystems.Secondly,asolarpowerfactoryneedsalargeplacetofixenoughsolarpanelstocollectsunshine.Maybeanareainthedesertwouldbeaperfectplaceforsuchafactorytobuild.What'smore,solarpanelsareexpensivethoughtheenergyitselfdoesn'tcostanything.Todayscientistsaretryingtodevelopsolarpowersystems.Maybeoneday,solarpowerwillbeveryimportantcleanenergyinourlife.1.Theunderlinedphrase"fossilfuels"meansinChinese.

A.礦物燃料 B.自然氣燃料C.動(dòng)物脂肪 D.草本原料2.Solarpowerisenergythatistakenfromthe.

A.water B.windC.rain D.sun3.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Theadvantagesofsolarpower.B.Theplacestobuildsolarpowerfactories.C.Thewaystousesolarpower.D.Themeaningofsavingenergy.4.Thepassagelistsreasonsaboutthedifficultiesofputtingthesolarpowertousewidely.

A.2 B.3 C.4 D.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Anareainthedesertwouldbeaprefectplaceforasolarpowerfactory.B.TheUKisnotsuitabletodevelopsolarpowersystem.C.Solarpanelsaresoexpensivethat80%ofthecountriescan'taffordthem.D.Solarpowerisnotaswidelyusedasexpected.Passage9一位外國(guó)友人學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)Iflifecanbecomparedtoameal,Ithinkthemistakesarelikesaltandthesuccessacandy."Hey,"saidtheboysittingnexttome."Don'tworry.Takeyourtime."AndsoIdid.ButIstillcouldn'tpronouncemyChinesenamecorrectlythatwasgivenbytheteacher.IwassoembarrassedonmyfirstdayoflearningChinese!ItookChineseclassesduringmysummervacation.EverymorningIwalkedfor25minutestotheclasswhilehavingaChinesejianbingfromoneofthebreakfastcarts(推車(chē))ontheway.LearningSpanishinschoolwasacushyjobforme,becauseIcouldspeakFrenchandItalianwhichhelpedmewithanotherRomancelanguage(羅曼語(yǔ)).However,learningChinesewasdifficultatfirst.AsaboywhowasborninAmericaandgrewupinAmerica,Iknewnothingaboutthelanguage.Ichoseitmainlybecausemygoalwastoteachandworkinternationally.Astheclasseswenton,IslowlyfoundthatIwasmakingconnections.My10yearsofplayingthepianoallowedmetoperformforothers.Myseveralyearsofwritingledmetobecomeaschoolreporter.IknewthatmyChineseclasseswouldallowmetospeakChinesewell.Sowhatdidmysummerreallytastelike?IttastedliketheChinesefoodthat,forthefirsttime,IdidnotorderinEnglish,mymothertongue.1.WhydidthewriterfeelembarrassedonhisfirstdayoflearningChinese?A.BecauseheforgothisChinesename.B.BecausehehadbadChinesepronunciation.C.Becausehecouldn'twritehisChinesename.D.Becausehisteacherlaughedathim.2.Theunderlinedword"cushy"means"".

Amon B.funny C.hard D.easy3.Thewriter'sfirstlanguageis.

A.French B.English C.Italian D.Japanese4.WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph4?A.Hehadalotofhobbies.B.HewantedtoworkinChina.C.HewaswillingtohelpChinesepeople.D.HewassurehecouldspeakChinesewell.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?A.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.B.Hedoesn'tlikeChinesefoodatall.C.Hewantstobealanguageteacherinthefuture.D.HeadvisedhisfriendstolearnChinese.Passage10母親的愛(ài)心便條Fromthetimeeachofmychildrenstartedschool,Ipacked(把……打包)theirlunches.Andineachlunch,Iincludedanote.Oftenwrittenonanapkin(餐巾),itmightbeathank-youforaspecialmoment,areminderofsomethingwewerehappilyexpecting,orabitofencouragementforthecomingtestorsportingevent.Inearlygradeschooltheylovedtheirnotes.Butaschildrengrewoldertheybecamealittlerebellious,andbythetimehereachedhighschool,myolderson,Marc,toldmehenolongerenjoyedmydailynotes.TellinghimthathenolongerneededtoreadthembutIstillneededtowritethem,Icontinueduntilthedayhegraduated.Sixyearsafterhighschoolgraduation,Marccalledandaskedifhecouldmovehomeforacoupleofmonths.Hehadspentthoseyearswell,graduatingfromcollege,completingtwointernships(實(shí)習(xí))inWashington,D.C.,andfinally,becomingatechnicalworkerinSacramento.Exceptforshortvacationvisits,however,hehadlivedawayfromhome.Withhisyoungersisterleavingforcollege,IwasespeciallyhappytohaveMarcback.SinceIwasstillmakinglunchforhisyoungerbrother,IpackedoneforMarc,too.ItwashardformetoexpressmyfeelingswhenIgotacallfrommy24-year-oldson,askingabouthislunch."DidIdosomethingwrong?Don'tyoulovemeanymore,Mom?"werejustafewofthequestionshethrewatmeasIlaughinglyaskedhimwhatwaswrong."Mynote,Mom,"heanswered."Where'smynote?"1.Whatdidthewriterdosinceherchildrenstartedschool?A.Sheremindedthekidstosaythankseveryday.B.Sheleftanotewhilepackingthekids'lunches.C.Shetookpartinthesportingeventwiththekids.D.Shegaveherkidsarideonherwaytotheoffice.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rebellious"probablymean?A.叛逆的 B.聽(tīng)從的 C.焦慮的 D.哀痛的3.WhichofthefollowingaboutMarcisTRUE?A.HefinallyworkedinWashington,D.C.B.Hedidn'tgetalongwellwithhismother.C.Heseldomlivedathomeafterhighschoolgraduation.D.Hedoesn'twanttoseehisparents.4.HowwasMarc'sfeelingwhenhedidn'tfindthenoteinhislunch?A.Pleased. B.Disappointed.C.Relaxed. D.Moved.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mother'sloveisshowneverywhere.B.It'shardtodealwithmother-sonrelationship.C.Peopleshouldseparatefromtheirmotherswhengrowingup.D.Everyoneshouldlearntodosomethingfortheirmother.Passage11臺(tái)風(fēng)的命名Hurricanes(臺(tái)風(fēng))areveryseriousstorms.Theyhaveverystrongfastwindsandtheymoveoverwater.Thefirstpeoplewhogavenamestohurricaneswerethosewhoknewthem—thepeopleofPuertoRico(波多黎各).ThesmallislandofPuertoRicoisintheWestIndians,offtheseashoreofFlorida.ThisiswhereallthehurricanesbegintohittheeastoftheUnitedStates.ThepeopleofPuertoRicoexpectsomeoftheseunwelcomedvisitorseveryyear.EachoneisnamedaftertheSaint'sDayonwhichitarrives.TwoofthemostseriousoneswereSantaAnain1925andtheSanCiriacain1899.

Namingahurricaneinagirl'snametodayhasahistoryoflessthanonehundredyears.Itallbeganwithastorycalled"Storm"writtenbyGeorgeStewardin1941,inwhichaweathermanenjoyedhimselfbynamingstormsaftergirlsheknew.HenamedoneMaria.ThestorydescribeshowMariagrewanddeveloped,andhowshechangedthelivesofpeoplewhenshehittheUnitedStates.WeathermenoftheUSArmyandNavyusedthesystemduringtheSecondWorldWar.OneoftheirdutieswastowarnAmericanshipsandplaneswhenastormwascoming.Whenevertherewasone,theygaveitagirl'sname.ThefirstonewasgivenanamebeginningwithA.ThesecondonegotanamebeginningwithB.TheyusedallthelettersfromAtoW.ThiswasthefirstlistofhurricanenamesthatfollowedtheEnglishalphabet.1.InParagraph2,thephrase"unwelcomedvisitors"means.

A.thepeopleoftheUSA B.girlsC.weathermen D.hurricanes2.Hurricaneswerefirstnamedafter.

A.thedateonwhichtheycameB.theplacetheybeganC.agirlcalledMariaD.aweatherman'sname3.Whowrotethestory"Storm"?A.Aweatherman. B.Maria.C.GeorgeSteward. D.PuertoRico.4.ForweathermenoftheUSArmyandNavy,oneoftheirdutieswas.

A.todescribetheweathereverydayB.togivewarningswhenahurricanecameC.togivemessagestopeopleinthecityD.togiveorderstoAmericanplanesandshipsPassage12學(xué)會(huì)享受生命中的每個(gè)階段Howoftendoesonehearchildrenwishingtheyweregrown-upsoroldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain?Eachagehasitspleasureanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonethatenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewillbegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturnagaininhislife.What'smore,lifeisalwaysgivingnewthingstothechild—thingsthatoldpeoplehavelosttheirinterestinbecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains:Heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heisrepeatedlybeingtoldnottodosomethingandheisbeingpunishedforwhathehaswronglydone.Whenayoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkhardifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayinginthewaythatheusedtodoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison(監(jiān)獄).If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.1.Whocanbethehappiestperson?A.Apersonwhowishestogrowup.B.Apersonwhowishestobeyoung.C.Apersonwhoenjoyseachage.D.Apersonwhoknowshowtocontrolsadness.2.TherearepainsofachildthatarementionedinParagraph2.

A.one B.twoC.three D.four3.WhatdoesapersonhavetodotohaveagoodlifeaftergrowingupaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Dependonfriends.B.Livewithparents.C.Getsupportfromparents.D.Workveryhard.4.Whichpartofamagazinemaythispassagecomefrom?A.LanguagelearningB.AdviceforteenagersC.FashionworldD.SportsloversPassage13環(huán)球旅行不是夢(mèng)Totravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurous(有冒險(xiǎn)精神的)people.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.1.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.2.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis.

A.special B.creative C.rich D.adventurous3.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby.

A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners4.Theunderlinedword"generous"hereprobablymeans.

A.smart B.willingtogivefreelyC.careful D.cold-bloodedPassage14行動(dòng)起來(lái),不再拖延Karenalwayssaidthatshedidn'tlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidn'tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,"IwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation."Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwasboring.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn'tgiveuphisjobandstartedabusinessoftakingphotos.Hisreplywas,"WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstartabusiness."Harryworkedforacompanythatallowedhimtoretire(退休)early,buthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim."Whydon'tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo,"Isaid."IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill,"Harryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays,"IfandWhenwereplanted,andNothinggrew."Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn'tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse.Thesepeoplehavealotofstressintheirlivesandcan'tchangethesituationsbythinking"iforwhen".

Lifeistooshortfor"ifsandwhens".Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinking"iforwhen",rememberthesaying:"IfandWhenwereplanted,andNothinggrew."1.HowdidKarenlikeherhouse?A.Shelikedit. B.Shehatedit.C.Shevaluedit. D.Shedidn'tmindit.2.WhatcoursewasSamtaking?A.Tour-guiding. B.Advice-giving.C.Picture-taking. D.House-painting.3.Whydidn'tHarrywanttoretire?A.Becausehewasverystrongandhealthy.B.Becausehewasn'tallowedtoretireearly.C.Becausehisworkwasinterestingandrelaxing.D.Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretirement.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Samhasfinishedhiscourse.B.Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C.Harryisstillworkinginthecompanynow.D.Theydon'thaveanystressintheirlivesatall.5.Theunderlinedoldsayingwantstotellus.

A.whentogrowplantsB.totakeactionatonceC.tostopworkinghardD.howtochangeyourselfPassage15大數(shù)據(jù)Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantsurpriseofseeingrecommended(舉薦)songsafteryoulistentocertainsongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,wearemorelikelytoseethingsonthehomepage(主頁(yè))thatwemightwanttobuy.Thisisbuiltondata(數(shù)據(jù)).Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfromalmosteverypartofourlife:ourlocations,shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthesearecalled"bigdata".PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdatastrategy(戰(zhàn)略)inordertobetterservesocialandeconomicdevelopmentandimprovepeople'slives,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,socialsecurity(保障)andtransportation.ThepastfewyearshaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChina.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustoneexample.Thedatatravellersshareonlineisprovidingthetourismindustrywithalotofinformationaboutthecountry'sscenicareas.Afterthedataisanalyzed(分析),differentscenicareascancreatetheirownonlineinformationforothertravellerstosee.

Theinformationnotonlyshowstravellers'reviewsbutalsotellsthescenicareaswhichservicesneedtobeimproved.Bigdataisreallyhelpful.Nowyoumayhaveknownsomethingaboutit.1.Whatis"bigdata"?A.Songsandshoppinglists.B.Technologiesandhabits.C.Informationfromalmosteverypartofourlife.D.Introductionstonewproducts.2.Whatisthepurposeofdeveloping"bigdata"inChina?A.Tomakeitpopular.B.Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.C.TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.D.ToimproveChina'sindustry.3.Theunderlinedwords"scenicareas"inParagraph3mightmean""inChinese.

A.現(xiàn)場(chǎng) B.景區(qū) C.景象 D.環(huán)境4.Thewritergivestheexampleoftourisminorderto.

A.attractreaderstotravelaroundthecountryB.helptravellerslearntouseonlineinformationC.showhow"bigdata"isusedinChinaD.explainwhy"bigdata"isimportantPassage16電話亭是否已成為回憶?Wemaypassbyemptyphonebooths(電話亭)onthestreetseveryday.Buthowmanypeoplehaveusedthem,let'ssay,inthepastfiveyears?Todayalmosteveryonehasacellphone.Phoneboothsseemtohavebecomeuseless.ButShanghaiistryingtobringnewlifetotheoldphonebooths.Shanghaiwillmakechangesto263phoneboothsinXuhuiDistrict.TheLibraryBoothisoneofthesixnewtypesofbooths,offering60booksforpeopletoborrowandread.Anothertypeallowsuserstolistentoaudiobooks(有聲書(shū))andevenrecordtheirownvoices.Someothercountrieshavealsobeentryingtohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomallowspeopletorentbooths.Theycanchangetheboothshowevertheylike.Since2009,morethan1,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafesandevenshowerrooms,accordingtotheSinaNews.TheBritishlovetheirredphonebooths.Theyhavebeenapartofthecountry'ssignsincethe1930s.Brazilchosetomakephoneboothsmorebeautifultowatch.SaoPaulopaired100artistswith100phonebooths.Someartistspaintedonthebooths.Someothersmadethemsculptures(雕塑)—onewasshapedlikeabrainandanotherworeapairofshoes.Phoneboothsarefindingcreativewaystosurvive(生存).Willtheysucceed?Onlytimewilltell.1.HowmanybookswilleachlibraryboothinShanghaioffer?A.263. B.60. C.40. D.1,500.2.AmongthesixnewtypesofboothsinShanghaipeoplecanNOT.

A.readandborrowbooks B.listentoaudiobooksC.recordtheirownvoices D.playvideogames3.Whatisthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.HowtheBritisharemakingnewuseofphonebooths.B.BritishTelecomisthebestcompanytosolvetheproblem.C.WhytheBritishlovetheirphoneboothssomuch.D.BoothsintheUKhavebeenuselessforyears.4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Noonewantstousetelephoneboothsanymore.B.Britain'sredphoneboothsarelosingtheirappeal(吸引力).C.Brazilianartistschangedphoneboothsintoworksofart.D.Phoneboothsaroundtheworldaredyingout.Passage17聘請(qǐng)啟示ForeignteacherswantedinShijiazhuangSchooltypeLanguageschoolWorkingplaceShijiazhuang,ChinaPay8,000RMB/monthTeachinghours22hours/weekScheduleMon.Tue.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.Morning●●●●●√●Afternoon√√√√√√●Evening√√√√√●●Youmust:1.Atleastoneyear'steachingexperience.2.Friendly,outgoingandteaching-loving.3.Nationality:American,EnglishorCanadian.4.Pronunciationisgoodandnatural.ComeforaninterviewbeforeJune16th.Address:No.39ZhongshanRoadTelephone:0311-856777861.Whocangetthejobmostprobably?A.AnEnglishcollegestudentaged22.B.AwomanwhoisgoodatFrench.C.AJapaneseof35withateacher'scertificate(證書(shū)).D.ACanadianwith2yearsofteachingexperience.2.WhatisNOTmentionedinthetable?A.Age. B.Pay.C.Address. D.Phonenumber.3.Ifsomeonegetsthejob,heorshemustwork.A.fourhoursaday

B.sixdaysaweekC.fivedaysamonth D.twentyhoursaweek4.If