2024屆山東省曲阜市石門山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七下期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024屆山東省曲阜市石門山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七下期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming2、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under3、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside4、—___you___thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning5、Wehaven’tgot________pencils.Let’sgoandbuy________.A.some;any B.some;some C.any;some D.any;any6、Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(禮貌的).A.shout B.shouts C.shouted D.toshout7、—Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Please________someinformationonline.—OK.A.lookat B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookup8、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun9、Listen!MsLi________thestudentshowtoplaythepiano.A.teach B.teaches C.isteaching D.taught10、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、would,cutup,you,the,like,to,bananas_______________________________________________________________?12、Daniel,________（notbring）anyfoodintothereadingroom.13、Twentyandtwentyisf_________.14、A:WhatdidyoudothisSunday?B:_____________________________.15、Sandy堅(jiān)持用英語(yǔ)記錄她的日常生活。______________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、閱讀短文，從短文下面的五個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到對(duì)話中，使對(duì)話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedtop____1____peoplefromdanger.Oneday,sheheardsomeoneshoutingfromhern____2____house.Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly.Sarahpushedthebadpersonawaytokeepherneighbors____3____.Butthenthebadpersonh____4____Sarah,too.Luckily,Sarahcouldgeta____5____andhelpedherneighbor.Shebelievedthatanyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthea____6____toprotectthemselves.Sarahthoughtthatbeingbravewasnote____7____.Soshestartedaself-defense(自衛(wèi))classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotectt____8____andothers.Sheknewthatitwasi____9____togetawayfromdanger.Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbeah____10____iftheystoodupforwhatwasrightandhelpedothers.18、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)食物的愛好或需求，右欄是七家餐廳的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)為左欄的人選擇合適的餐廳，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___1___TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.___2___JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.___3___Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichuanfoodrightafterwork.___4___MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.___5___JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.A.Ourstoreisnearthetrainstation.Wehavemanykindsoftastycakesforallpeople.Openhours:24hoursB.SichuanRestaurantisagoodplaceforyouandyourfriends.Hereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood.Openhours:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.C.Huang’sNoodleHouseisaniceplaceforyouifyoulikenoodles.You’rewelcometotrynoodleshere.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.D.Ourrestaurantisnotfarfromthetrainstation.Yourfoodwillbereadyverysoon.Openhours:24hoursE.YoucantastealotofdeliciousfoodinYummyRestaurant.Wehavefoodlikepizza,hamburgersandbread.Openhours:10:30a.m.—11:30p.m.F.Inourrestaurant,youcanhaveallkindsofChinesefood,Youcanalsoplaycardswithyourfriendsifyoueathere.Openhours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.G.Inourrestaurant,youcantastefoodfromGuangdong,Hunan,ShanghaiandSichuan.Manypeoplecomehereforbreakfast.Openhours:8:00p.m.—8:00a.m.19、閱讀下列短文并按要求回答文后問題。child’sgiftIhelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.ThisafternoonwhenIwasgoingtogothere,thetelephonerang.Itwasmyhusband(丈夫).“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.SoyouhavetotakeTaylorhomeafterschool.”Idecidedtotakemysonwithmetotheoldpeople’shomeforthefirsttimebecauseIcouldn’tfindanyfriendtohelpme.Withmynewpartner,Istartedmywork.Ifoundthatjustwhenwewantedtoleavetheirrooms,mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低聲說)somethingintheirears.Everyladylookedhappy.Laterintheevening,myhusbandaskedhowmyworkwenton.“It’slotsoffun,”Isaid.“Wearequiteapair.WhenTaylorkissestheladies,itsurelymakesthemhappy,especially(尤其是)whenhewhispersintheirears.”“Whatdoyouwhisperabout?”askedmyhusband.Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,“Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”Iasked,“Whydoyoudothat?”Hesaid,“Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.”回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞。1.Wheredoesthewriterhelptheladies?__________________________________________2.Didherhusbandhavetoworklateinhisshopthatday?__________________________________________3.WhatdidTaylordoafterhekissedeveryoneontheirfaces?__________________________________________4.Whydoestheboywhisper?__________________________________________5.WhatisTaylor’sgift?__________________________________________20、Thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.Hereissomeinformation(信息)theygetfromtheteacherthere.SummercoursesforjuniorhighschoolstudentsCoursesTime(FromJuly11thtoAugust20th)PriceThingstoprepareDrawing3p.m.—5p.m.onMondays￥500-PublicSpeaking9a.m.—11a.m.onMondaysandWednesdays￥700-Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays￥900BalletskirtSwimming3p.m.—5p.m.onTuesdays,ThursdaysandSaturdays￥1,000Swimwear(游泳衣)Guitar3p.m.—5p.m.onWednesdays,FridaysandSundays￥1,200Guitar根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.BobwenttotheChildren’sPalaceto________.A.takeaclass B.visithisteacherC.prepareforaparty D.knowaboutthecourses2.HowmuchdoestheDrawingcoursecost?A.￥500. B.￥700. C.￥900. D.￥1,000.3.IfTinatakestheBalletcourse,shehastogothere________.A.everyMondayandWednesdaymorningB.everyTuesdayandThursdaymorningC.everyTuesdayandThursdayafternoonD.everyTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdayafternoon4.Accordingtotherightcalendar,thelastguitarclassison________.A.August31th B.August17thC.August19th D.August20th5.WhatdoweknowaboutthesummercoursesintheChildren’sPalace?A.Theyalllastforthreemonths.B.Everyclasslastsfortwohours.C.Therearenotanyclassesonweekends.D.Studentsneedtoprepareforallthecourses.五、完形填空（10分）21、Maryis27yearsold.Sheworks____1____aguideintheNaturalHistoryMuseum.Shecanspeakthree____2____—English,FrenchandChinese.____3____alwaysaskherquestionsandshelikesansweringthem.Yesterdaysomevisitorscametothemuseum.They____4____fromIndia.Marywalkedwiththeminthemuseumandanswered____5____questions.Thevisitors____6____manyfossils(化石)inthemuseum.Someofthefossilswereverybig.TheyaskedMary,“____7____oldarethefossils?”“Theyareonehundredmillion(百萬)____8____threeyearsold.”Marysaid.Thevisitorsgota____9____.Theyasked,“Howdoyouknowthisforsure?”“BecausetheytoldmethefossilswereonehundredmillionyearsoldwhenIcamehere.Andthatwasthreeyears____10____.”Marysaid.1.A.as B.before C.for D.at2.A.ways B.kinds C.languages D.gifts3.A.Visitors B.Teachers C.Students D.Farmers4.A.walked B.learnt C.got D.came5.A.his B.her C.your D.their6.A.looked B.heard C.saw D.thought7.A.How B.What C.Where D.When8.A.and B.but C.or D.so9.A.name B.question C.surprise D.dream10.A.quickly B.ago C.early D.late六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

學(xué)校將開展“最美少年”評(píng)選活動(dòng)，為同學(xué)們樹立學(xué)習(xí)榜樣。你想推選自己的同學(xué)LiYang，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所了解的信息用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章，介紹他的情況。要點(diǎn)：包含個(gè)人基本信息；相貌；優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)；事跡；……要求：1.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意要通順、連貫，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.80詞左右，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTeacher,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiuMei

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是上午9點(diǎn)，瑪麗亞在哪里？——她現(xiàn)在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知，第一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，填isswimming；根據(jù)everymorning可知，第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，填swims。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-媽媽，看，有一個(gè)可愛的小鳥。-亞歷克斯，它剛剛穿過窗戶飛進(jìn)我們的廚房”。A.穿過（從表面穿過）；B.穿過（從內(nèi)部穿過）；C.在……上（不一定是正上方）；D.在……下方（正下方）。根據(jù)句意可知，小鳥穿過窗戶內(nèi)部飛進(jìn)來，用through，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開它！這是給你的一個(gè)驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開盒子。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你正在擦窗戶嗎？——是的。考查一般疑問句。由答語(yǔ)知此一般疑問句要用be領(lǐng)起，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第二人稱時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞為are。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們沒有鉛筆了。一起去買一些吧?？疾椴欢ù~。some一些（常用于肯定句）；any任何（常用于否定句和疑問句）。根據(jù)“Wehaven’tgot...pencils.”可知，此句是否定句，表示沒有鉛筆了，空處應(yīng)是any；“Let’sgoandbuy...”是肯定句，表示去買一些鉛筆，空處應(yīng)是some。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要對(duì)你媽媽大喊大叫。這是不禮貌的。考查祈使句。根據(jù)“Don’t”可知，這是祈使句的否定形式，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——蒂姆，我們打算去北京度假，請(qǐng)上網(wǎng)查閱一些信息?！玫摹？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookat看向；lookout小心；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。根據(jù)空格后面的“someinformation”可知需要查閱信息，故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得開心?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個(gè)；Congratulations祝賀；Havefun玩得開心。根據(jù)“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對(duì)方要去旅行，要祝福對(duì)方玩得開心。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！李女士在教學(xué)生如何彈鋼琴?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。主語(yǔ)是he，be動(dòng)詞用is，teach的現(xiàn)在分詞是teaching。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能夠到樹上的蘋果嗎？——哦！讓我試試。似乎很難把它摘下來。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。reach到達(dá)，夠得著；find找到；touch觸摸；search搜尋。根據(jù)“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知，此處是問能否夠到樹上的蘋果，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Wouldyouliketocutupthebanans【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用疑問句的形式。分析單詞可知，此句是用Wouldyouliketodosth.?表達(dá)“你想做某事嗎？”的句型。cutup是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，放在to之后，構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式，thebananas作cutup的賓語(yǔ)。故填Wouldyouliketocutupthebananas“你想把香蕉切碎嗎”。12、don’tbring【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼爾，不要把任何食物帶進(jìn)閱覽室。這是祈使句的否定形式，用don’t+動(dòng)詞原形，故填don’tbring。13、forty【解析】【詳解】句意：20加20等于40。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，20加20等于40。forty作基數(shù)詞，意為“40”，符合句意，故填forty。14、kite【解析】We/Iflewakite【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及問句“WhatdidyoudothisSunday?”可知詢問的是星期天做了什么事，應(yīng)回答“我去放風(fēng)箏了”或“我們?nèi)シ棚L(fēng)箏了”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。I“我”；we“我們”；flewakite“放風(fēng)箏”。故填We/Iflewakite。15、SandykeepswritinginEnglishaboutherdailylife.【解析】【詳解】堅(jiān)持做某事：keepdoingsth；用英語(yǔ)記錄某事：writeinEnglishaboutsth；她的日常生活：herdailylife。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Sandy，第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用“三單”形式，keeps為動(dòng)詞keep的“三單”形式，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，writing為動(dòng)詞write的動(dòng)名詞。故填SandykeepswritinginEnglishaboutherdailylife.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句，且和網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是不是比在商店購(gòu)物好，可見他沒有在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物過，選項(xiàng)D“我從沒有在網(wǎng)上買過東西”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有好處，選項(xiàng)B“它有幾個(gè)好處”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物能幫助我們，且空處應(yīng)是一個(gè)問句，選項(xiàng)C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時(shí)間，是嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時(shí)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，空處應(yīng)是介紹原因，選項(xiàng)A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.(p)rotect2.(n)eighbor’s3.(s)afe4.(h)urt5.(a)way6.(a)bility7.(e)nough8.(t)hemselves9.(i)mportant10.(h)ero【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Sarah是一個(gè)愛見義勇為的人士。有一次在保護(hù)鄰居的過程中雖然Sarah受到了壞人的攻擊，但她依舊不忘初心，還開設(shè)課程幫助更多人。故事告訴我們，只要有勇氣站出來，任何人都有可能成為英雄?！?題詳解】句意：Sarah是一位喜歡保護(hù)人們免受危險(xiǎn)的勇敢女士。根據(jù)“Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedto...peoplefromdanger.”可知，此處說明Sarah會(huì)使他人免受危險(xiǎn)。protect...from...表示“保護(hù)……免遭受……”，故填(p)rotect?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，她聽到鄰居家有人在大叫。根據(jù)下文“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”可知，鄰居家有壞人闖入，因此叫聲是從鄰居的房子里傳來的，因此需要填名詞所有格。故填(n)eighbor’s?！?題詳解】句意：為了保護(hù)鄰居的安全，Sarah把壞人推開了。根據(jù)“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”和首字母“s”可知，Sarah快速行動(dòng)是因?yàn)橄氪_保鄰居安全。故填(s)afe。【4題詳解】句意：但是那個(gè)壞人也傷害了Sarah。根據(jù)“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighbor；Butthenthebadperson...Sarah,too.”可知，壞人傷害了鄰居，也傷害了Sarah，且故事發(fā)生在過去，要用一般過去時(shí)。故填(h)urt?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，Sarah可以脫身并幫助她的鄰居。根據(jù)“Luckily,Sarahcouldget...andhelpedherneighbor”可知，Sarah能幫助鄰居是因?yàn)樗龜[脫了壞人的攻擊。getaway表示“抽身，逃離”，故填(a)way。【6題詳解】句意：她相信，只要有能力保護(hù)自己，任何人都可以像她一樣勇敢。根據(jù)“anyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthe...toprotectthemselves.”和首字母“a”可知，自我保護(hù)是一種能讓人們變勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility?！?題詳解】句意：Sarah認(rèn)為僅僅勇敢是不夠的。根據(jù)后文“Soshestartedaself-defense(自衛(wèi))class”可知，Sarah還開了自我保護(hù)的課程，因此Sarah認(rèn)為僅僅是勇敢還不夠。故填(e)nough?！?題詳解】句意：因此，她開辦了一個(gè)自衛(wèi)班來幫助人們學(xué)習(xí)如何保護(hù)自己和他人。根據(jù)“Soshestartedaself-defense(自衛(wèi))classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotect...andothers.”和首字母“t”可知，Sarah開設(shè)這門課就是希望人們能夠?qū)W會(huì)保護(hù)他們自己和他人。themselves“他們自己”。故填(t)hemselves。【9題詳解】句意：她知道遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)是很重要的。根據(jù)“Sheknewthatitwas...togetawayfromdanger.”和首字母“i”可知，Sarah知道擺脫危險(xiǎn)的重要性。was是系動(dòng)詞，因此后面需要填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant?！?0題詳解】句意：Sarah的故事告訴我們：如果他們堅(jiān)持正確的事情并幫助別人，任何人都可以成為英雄。根據(jù)“Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbea...iftheystoodupforwhatwasright”和首字母“h”可知，能堅(jiān)持正確的事情和幫助他人的人可能成為一名英雄，hero“英雄”，a后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填(h)ero。18、1.F2.D3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是將五個(gè)人對(duì)食物的愛好或需求和合適的餐廳相對(duì)應(yīng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.”可知，今天一些朋友來拜訪史密斯先生。他想帶他們?nèi)ヒ患抑胁宛^吃午飯，在那里玩游戲。選項(xiàng)F“在我們餐廳，你可以吃到各種各樣的中國(guó)菜，如果你在這里吃飯，你還可以和你的朋友打牌。開放時(shí)間：上午9時(shí)至晚上9時(shí)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.”可知，珍妮要乘火車去上海。她只有15分鐘的時(shí)間吃點(diǎn)東西。她不喜歡蛋糕。選項(xiàng)D“我們的餐廳離火車站不遠(yuǎn)。您點(diǎn)的菜很快就好。開放時(shí)間：24小時(shí)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichua”可知，胡先生晚上工作。他通常早上6點(diǎn)下班。下班后他想吃川菜。選項(xiàng)B“四川飯店對(duì)你和你的朋友來說是個(gè)好地方。在這里你可以享受美味的食物。開放時(shí)間：上午10時(shí)至下午4時(shí)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.”可知，格林小姐最喜歡的食物是面條。今天她不想做晚飯。她想出去吃飯。選項(xiàng)C“如果你喜歡吃面條，黃家面館是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的地方。歡迎你來這里嘗嘗面條。開放時(shí)間：上午8時(shí)至晚上10時(shí)30分?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.”可知，約翰·布朗非常喜歡快餐。今天他想和他最好的朋友一起吃披薩當(dāng)晚飯。選項(xiàng)E“你可以在美味餐廳品嘗到很多美味的食物。我們有比薩、漢堡包和面包之類的食物。開放時(shí)間：上午10:30至晚上11:30?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。19、1.Attheoldpeople’shome2.Yes3.Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears4.Tomakethemfeelgood5.Hiskindwords/Loveforothers【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者帶兒子去養(yǎng)老院幫忙，臨走時(shí)兒子親吻了每一個(gè)老人，并在她們耳邊說了悄悄話，使這些女士們非常高興?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.”可知，作者每周去養(yǎng)老院幫忙。故填A(yù)ttheoldpeople’shome?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.”可知，作者的丈夫在那一天要在店里工作到很晚。故填Yes。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低聲說)somethingintheirears”可知，Taylor在女士們臉上親吻了一下之后，又在她們的耳邊低聲說了一些話。故填Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Hesaid,‘Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.’”可知，這位男孩之所以這么做，是想讓這些老人們感覺好些。故填Tomakethemfeelgood。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,‘Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”可推理出，Taylor的禮物是他友善的話語(yǔ)，或者是他對(duì)他人的愛。故填Hiskindwords/Loveforothers。20、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是關(guān)于暑假課程的介紹。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.”可知，兩人是想了解關(guān)于課程的信息。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“Drawing￥500”可知，費(fèi)用為￥500，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第第五行“Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays”可知，芭蕾課在周二周四的上午。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“GuitaronWednesdays,FridaysandSundays”和“FromJuly11thtoAugust20th”可知，吉他課在周三、周五、周日，8月20日為周六，所以最后一節(jié)課在周五，為8月19日。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格時(shí)間可知，每節(jié)課程均持續(xù)2小時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)正確。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了瑪麗在自然歷史博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：她在自然歷史博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。as作為；before在……之前；for為了；at在。根據(jù)“aguide”可知，Mary是一名導(dǎo)游，workas表示“作為……工作”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她會(huì)說三種語(yǔ)言——英語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)和中文。ways方法；kinds種類；languages語(yǔ)言；gifts禮物。根據(jù)“English,FrenchandChinese”可知，Mary會(huì)說三種語(yǔ)言。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：游客們總是問她問題，并且她喜歡回答這些問題。Visitors游客；Teachers老師；Students學(xué)生；Farmers農(nóng)民。根據(jù)前文“Sheworks...aguideintheNaturalHistoryMuseum.”可知，Mary是一位導(dǎo)游，所有經(jīng)常會(huì)有游客問她問題。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他們來自印度。walked走；learnt學(xué)習(xí)；got獲得；came來。comefrom“來自”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：瑪麗和他們一起走進(jìn)博物館，并回答了他們的問題。his他的；her她的；your你的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Marywalkedwiththeminthemuseum”可知，瑪麗和這些印度游客們一起走進(jìn)了博物館，并且回答了他們的問題。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：游客們?cè)诓┪镳^里看到了很多化石。looked看，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作，其后不能直接接賓語(yǔ)；heard聽見；saw看見，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果；thought認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Thevisitors...manyfossils(化石)inthemuseum.”可知，游客們看見了很多化石。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們問瑪麗，“這些化石多古老？”How怎樣；What什么；Where