2024年中考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)類型模版與能力拔尖（全國(guó)）11.倡議書(shū)（解析版）

備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)類型模版與能力拔尖必備11倡議書(shū)【真題示例】（2017·湖南永州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）“百善孝為先”，尊敬父母是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。但是，在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，還存在一些不孝敬父母的現(xiàn)象。作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該怎樣孝敬父母？請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示詞，并結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，以ShowFilialPietyforOurParents為題，寫一篇關(guān)于孝敬父母的英語(yǔ)倡議書(shū)。生詞：Filialpiety孝心提示詞：duty,happy,understand,bethankfulfor,behaverudely,staywith,communicate,housework,lookafter,savemoney,study…要求：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.短文開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.語(yǔ)句完整，意思連貫，語(yǔ)法正確。4.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。ShowFilialPietyforOurParentsDearfellowstudents,Asweknow,parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlives.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Action,boysandgirls!Beourparents’goodbabies!【參考范文】ShowFilialPietyforOurParentsDearfellowstudents,Asweknow,parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlives.RespectingforparentsisthetraditionalvirtueoftheChinesenation.However,intoday’ssociety,therearealsosomephenomenathatdonotrespectparents.Asmiddleschoolstudents,howshouldwerespectourparents?IusedtobehaverudelyathomeandnowIfeelashamedaboutit.IthinkIshouldlearntobeagoodboyandbethankfulformyparents.Iwillhelpdosomehouseworkandlookaftermymumanddadwell

whentheyareill.IwilltrymybesttostudyhardsothatIcanenterthekeyhighschoolinourcity.IhopeIcanbecomeafilialyouth.Ialsohopeeverystudenttobeafilialyouth.Action,boysandgirls!Beourparents’goodbabies!Action,boysandgirls!Beourparents’goodbabies!【寫作分析】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇話題作文，要求以ShowFilialPietyforOurParents為題，寫一篇關(guān)于孝敬父母的英語(yǔ)倡議書(shū)，詳細(xì)描述作為中學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何孝敬父母。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文可結(jié)合自身實(shí)際描述應(yīng)該如何孝敬父母，可以采用第一人稱進(jìn)行敘述，第三人稱發(fā)表看法。時(shí)態(tài)以一般將來(lái)時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。注意使用提示詞，文章要層次分明，條理清晰，不要有拼寫或語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤?！颈乇尘涫健?.我寫信誠(chéng)邀你參加我校組織的一次活動(dòng)。I'mwritingtowarmlyinviteyoutoparticipateinanactivityorganizedbyourschool.2.我肯定你會(huì)感興趣的，因?yàn)槟阋恢睂?duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)有熱情。I'msureitwillappealtoyou,foryouhavebeenenthusiasticaboutsports.3.活動(dòng)細(xì)節(jié)如下：Herearesomedetailsaboutthisactivity.(第一段最后一句，啟下）4.

活動(dòng)將于6月21下午2:00到500:在校大廳舉行。Theactivityisscheduledintheschoolhallfrom2to5ontheafternoonofJune21.5.如能盡早答復(fù)，我們將不勝感激。Yourreplyattheearliestconveniencewillbehighlyappreciated.6.我相信旅行時(shí)少不了會(huì)感到興奮與愉快。I'mfullyconvincedthattherewillbenoshortageofexcitementaswellasenjoymentduringthetrip.7.你的參加肯定會(huì)給我們的晚會(huì)增色，我們大家盼望著你的加入?！灸０媸纠磕０錓norderto_______,_________.(開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山地提出倡議的目的，即寫出主題句).//或者Nowadays/Today,__________./Asisknowntoall,_________./Itisobviousthat___________。（陳述某一現(xiàn)象可能帶來(lái)的結(jié)果，即提出倡議的起因）Therefore,thereareatleastthreethingswecando.Firstofall,weshould______.Second,let’s_______.Finally,Icallonallofusto______.(注意句式的變化）Ifwedoasmentionedabove,thereisnodoubtthat________.(結(jié)論句）【突破策略】倡議書(shū)屬于應(yīng)用文的一種，由標(biāo)題、稱呼、正文、結(jié)尾、落款五部分組成。一般用將來(lái)時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。題目常會(huì)給出標(biāo)題、稱呼、結(jié)尾、落款這四部分，考生只需完成正文即可。這類寫作的正文包括倡議的目的、內(nèi)容以及呼吁。1.引出倡議目的常用inorderto引出的不定式短語(yǔ)或用with/forthepurposeof引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)。如：Inorderto/toofferhelptothemigrantkids/forthepurposeofofferinghelptothemigrantkids，wethinkourgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestopourmoremoneyintoimprovingthepresentsituationofmigrantschools.為了幫助民工子弟，我們認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)該采取措施，將資金投入到改善民工學(xué)?，F(xiàn)狀中。2.列舉倡議內(nèi)容倡議其實(shí)就是提建議，因此，可用besupposedto（應(yīng)該），itissuggestedthat...（建議），itwouldbebetterif...（如果......，那就更好了）等。倡議的內(nèi)容通常都不只一個(gè)，因此可用inaddition，besides，additionally，what’smore，furthermore，moreover來(lái)列舉這些內(nèi)容。如：wearesupposed/required/expectedtochooseahealthy【寫作演練】1．假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李輝，你校英文社團(tuán)正在進(jìn)行“Formhealthyeatinghabits”主題活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你用英文寫一封倡議信。要點(diǎn)如下：（1）養(yǎng)成健康飲食習(xí)慣的重要性；（2）如何養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣（至少兩條）；（3）發(fā)出倡議。注意：（1）詞數(shù)為80—100；開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）倡議信中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱等。Dearfellowstudents,Asweallknow,forminghealthyeatinghabitsdoesgreatgoodtous._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHui【參考范文】Dearfellowstudents,Asweallknow,forminghealthyeatinghabitsdoesgreatgoodtous.Itcanmakeourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepusfullofenergyallday.Inordertoformhealthyeatinghabits,we’dbetterhavedifferenthealthyfoodeveryday,suchasvegetables,tofu,eggsandmeat.Second,wemustn’teattoomuchforeachmeal.Toomuchfoodmakesusfeeluncomfortableandisharmfultoourhealth.Atthesametime,weshouldstayawayfromfoodhighinfat,saltandsugarsothatwecan’tbecomefat.“Youarewhatyoueat”,astheoldsayinggoes.Sotrytoformgoodeatinghabitsandstayhealthy.Let’stakeactionnow!Yours,LiHui【寫作解析】①題材：本文是一篇書(shū)信作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中每一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，整體說(shuō)明養(yǎng)成健康飲食習(xí)慣的重要性；第二步，具體闡述如何養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣；第三步，最后發(fā)出倡議。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①inorderto為了②suchas比如③atthesametime同時(shí)④stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離[高分句型]Atthesametime,weshouldstayawayfromfoodhighinfat,saltandsugarsothatwecan’tbecomefat.（sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句）2．寒假來(lái)臨。為了讓同學(xué)們度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)、有意義的寒假，學(xué)校英文社團(tuán)特向全校同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議。請(qǐng)你幫助寫一封倡議信，內(nèi)容包括：(1)注意用火、用電安全;(2)鍛煉身體，增強(qiáng)體質(zhì);(3)培養(yǎng)一個(gè)新愛(ài)好。要求：字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確；不少于5句話，不少于40詞。Dearfellowstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Dearfellowstudents,

Safetyisthemostimportantthingtousall.Asteenagers,wemustlearntoprotectourselves.Weshouldbecarefulwhenweuseelectricityandfire.Weshoulddoexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.Weshouldalsodevelopahobby,suchasplayingthepiano,drawingandsoon.SchoolEnglishClub【寫作解析】題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為信件；時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中倡議同學(xué)們度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)、有意義的寒假的介紹要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖，借用“簡(jiǎn)單介紹倡議同學(xué)們度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)、有意義的寒假”來(lái)引出重點(diǎn)介紹的內(nèi)容；第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容，從“注意用火、用電安全；鍛煉身體，增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)；培養(yǎng)一個(gè)新愛(ài)好等”幾個(gè)方面重點(diǎn)介紹倡議同學(xué)們度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)、有意義的寒假的具體情況；[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①learntodo學(xué)習(xí)做某事②doexercise做鍛煉③keephealthy保持健康[高分句型]①Weshouldbecarefulwhenweuseelectricityandfire.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）3．假如你是李華，你校正在開(kāi)展“讀書(shū)伴我成長(zhǎng)”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，以“Let’sReadMore!”為題，用英文寫一封倡議書(shū)，號(hào)召所有同學(xué)多讀書(shū)。提示：1.Whyisreadingimportanttous?2.Domanyactivitiestakeup(占據(jù))ourreadingtime?3.What’syoursuggestionforstudentstoreadmorebooks?要求：1.參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫工整；3.文中不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等個(gè)人信息：4.詞數(shù)：100詞左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Let’sReadMore!Dearstudents,Readingisveryimportantinourdailylife._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】Let’sReadMore!Dearstudents,Readingisveryimportantinourdailylife.Wecangetknowledgebyreadingalotofgoodbooks.Itcannotonlyopenoureyesbutalsomakeuscleverandhappy.Ourstudycanbeimprovedifwereadmoreimportantbooks.Readingalsohelpsusgrowupbetter.However,manyactivitiestakeupmuchofourreadingtime,suchaslisteningtomusic,watchingTVandsurfingtheInternet.Whatapity!SoIwouldliketosuggestthateveryoneshouldborrowmorebooksandreadgoodbooks,especiallyreadclassicssothatwecanspreadourChinesetraditionalculturetotheworld.Let’sreadmore!Andletreadingbecomeapartofourlife!Yours,LiHua【寫作解析】①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為一封倡議書(shū)；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：文章應(yīng)該包括三個(gè)方面的要點(diǎn)，要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充，使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)；行文時(shí)多用第一人稱，盡量多使用短語(yǔ)和句型；寫作中適當(dāng)使用連接詞，使行文連貫、順暢。［寫作步驟］第一步，介紹閱讀的重要性；第二步，介紹占用閱讀時(shí)間的活動(dòng)，就學(xué)生多閱讀提供意見(jiàn)；第三步，總結(jié)與歸納，號(hào)召同學(xué)們多讀書(shū)。［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］①takeup占用②sothat為了③notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……［高分句型］①Ourstudycanbeimprovedifwereadmoreimportantbooks.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）②Readingalsohelpsusgrowupbetter.（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）4．一場(chǎng)波及全球的疫情，讓人們深深地懂得了生命的價(jià)值。作為中學(xué)生，我們更應(yīng)該懂得珍愛(ài)我們年輕的生命。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息寫一封以“TreasureOurLives”為題的倡議書(shū)。要點(diǎn)：1.遵守交通規(guī)則，注意食品安全；2.交友謹(jǐn)慎，不沉迷于手機(jī)及游戲；3.倡議：擁有快樂(lè)、健康的生活方式……要求：字跡工整，語(yǔ)法正確，信息齊全，不少于5句話，不少于40詞。TreasureOurLivesDearfriends,Eachpersononlylivesonce,sowemusttreasureourlives.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua【參考范文】TreasureOurLivesDearfriends,Eachpersononlylivesonce,sowemusttreasureourlives.First,weshouldeathealthyandsafefood.Second,whenwegoout,wemustfollowthetrafficrules.Besides,wemustbecarefultochooseourfriends.Weshouldn’tplaywithphonesorcomputergamesforalongtime.We’dbetterliveahappyandhealthylife.Weshouldstudyhardtoachieveourdreams.LiHua【寫作解析】①題材：本文是一篇倡議書(shū)；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，根據(jù)下面的提示，以“TreasureOurLives”為題，寫一封倡議書(shū)。[寫作步驟]第一步，開(kāi)頭已給出，點(diǎn)名我們要珍惜我們的生命；第二步，具體闡述我們應(yīng)該怎么做；第三步，總結(jié)，表明自己對(duì)生命的看法。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①goout出門②becarefulto對(duì)……小心③wouldbettertodosth最好做某事④cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)[高分句型]Second,whenwegoout,wemustfollowthetrafficrules.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）5．近年來(lái)，環(huán)境惡化導(dǎo)致的問(wèn)題日益凸顯。假如你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義向同學(xué)們發(fā)出倡議，呼吁大家從小事做起，為保護(hù)環(huán)境盡一份力。提示：（一）措施1.節(jié)約水電；2.少用塑料袋，不亂扔垃圾；3.綠色出行，如乘公交車，騎自行車，步行上學(xué)或購(gòu)物等。（二）要求：1.文章必須包括所給提示內(nèi)容，可展開(kāi)思路，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名，校名和其他真實(shí)信息；3.80詞左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,Theenvironmentalproblemsaregettingmoreandmoreseriousnowadays.Asstudents,weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________