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2021-2022學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊四中高一(上)期中英語試卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)(略)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第
一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、
C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.(6分)Photographyisimportantbecauseitallowspeopletoadmirethemostdiversesituations
recordedinafrozenmoment.Ifyouarethirstytoimproveyourphotographyskills,City
Academyisagoodchoice.
WhyChooseCityAcademy?
?SituatedinCentralLondon,itrunsawiderangeofeveningandweekendphotography
classes.
?Alltutorsareindustryprofessionalswithrichteachingexperience.
?Smallclasssizesmeanyoucanbepaidone-to-oneattention.
?Onlinecoursematerialsareavailableforasmallcharge.
OurPhotographyCourses
?IntroductiontoDigitalPhotography,byJamesRossonApril22nd.Thecourse,eitherinthe
classroomoronLondonstreetforsomeshooting,isperfectforanyonenewtodigital
photography.
?FineArtPhotography,byGeorgiaMetaxasonMay9th.Youwillbegivenprojectsandtry
outvarioustechniquesinastudioenvironmenttocreatephotosthatexpressyourpersonal
ideas.
?StudioLightingforPhotography,byJamesRossonJune29th.Thiscourseisdesignedto
guideyouthroughthescienceofstudiolighting.Workinginastudioenvironment,youwill
practiceusingflashlightingequipment.
?DocumentaryPhotography,byTobyGlanvilleonJuly3rd.Thecourse,focusedon
photographingeventsorenvironmentswhicharesignificantandrelevanttohistoricalevents,
willbeperfectforphotographerstoproduceaphotoessayonagiventhemeinourclassroom.
SpecialOffers
Anycourseabovecosts£295,butyoucansave10%whenyoupurchasetwocoursesin
thesamebooking.Save20%whenyoubuythreeormorecoursesinthesamebooking.
(1)WhatdoesCityAcademyoffertostudents?
A.One-to-oneclasses.
B.Freeonlinematerials.
C.Weekdaylessons.
□.Experiencedtutors.
(2)Whichcoursewillyouattendifyouareinterestedinhistory?
A.FineArtPhotography.
B.IntroductiontoDigitalPhotography.
C.StudioLightingforPhotography.
0.DocumentaryPhotography.
(3)Howmuchwillyoupayforfourcoursesinthesamebooking?
A.£l,062.
B.£l,044.
C.£944.
D.£l,180.
2.(8分)ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.ltseemedsimple:goonthe
InternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.AsIsearchedthename,
Ifoundthatthereweretwofamouspeoplehavingthesamenamewholookedcompletely
differentiOneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts(花生),whiletheotherledsomesortof
armyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmy
grandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;letthecoindecide.!flipped(擲)acoinandAhJTails
(背面)!Myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,George
WashingtonCarver.
Weekslater,Istoodinfrontoftheclassroomandproudlyreadmyhomework.Butthings
startedtogetstrange.Ilookedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmateswithbigsmileson
theirfacesandtearsintheireyesandmystone-facedteacher.Iwascompletelylost."What
couldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?"
Ohwell,Idroppedthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhad
donewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorge
Washington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanWarofIndependence.'*Thewholeworld
becamequiet!HowcouldIknowthatmyteachermeantthatGeorgeWashington?
Ofcourse,mysubjectresultwasawful.Sadbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.I
talkedtotheheadmasterMissLancelot,butshesaidfirmly:Nore-dos;nonewscore.Ifelt
thatitwasnotfair,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.SoIthrewmyselfheartilyinto
myworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,Isatintheheadmastersofficeagain,
butthistimeacompletelydifferentconversation.!smiledandflashedbacktotheterrible
momentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldmeIwasgoodenoughtoskip(跳
過)the6thgradeandstartedthe7thgradenextterm.
(1)ThetaskIreceivedwastofindinformationabout.
A.GeorgeWashington
B.AmericanWarofIndependence
C.usesfbrpeanuts
D.myheadmasterMissLancelot
(2)Peopleintheclassactedstrangelybecause.
A.Iwastooproudofmyhomework
B.Imistookwhatthehomeworkwasabout
C.thewholeworldsuddenlybecamequiet
D.theteachefsfaceturnedtoastone
(3)Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat.
A.thewriterknewlittleaboutAmericanhistory
B.thewriter'sclassmatesfeltsadathismistake
C.theheadmasterdidn'tlikethewriteratall
D.thewriter'sgrandpawasaverywiseman
(4)Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestdescribethemainideaofthisstory?
A.Seeingisbelieving.
B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
3.(8分)ItishardtosaythefirstdayofschoolintheUnitedStatesbecausewhenthefirstdayof
schoolisandwhathappensonthefirstdayofschoolusuallyaredifferentbydistricts(地區(qū)).
Thefirstdayofschoolformanyschooldistrictsindifferentstatesisonthedayafterthe
firstMondayinSeptember.Insomeotherschooldistricts,schoolbeginsinmid-to-late
August.Forexample,theDenver,Coloradoschoolsgobackinmid-Augustandschoolsin
Cleveland,OhiostartbackusuallyoneweekbeforethefirstMondayinSeptember.The
Boston,Chicago,NewYorkCityandSanDiegoschoolsstartbackontheTuesdayor
WednesdayafterthefirstMondayinSeptember.
SchoolsinCleveland,OhiousedtostarttheschoolyearonthedayafterthefirstMonday
inSeptember,butinthe1976-1977and1977-1978academicyears,theschoolyearwas
affectedbyseveralbadsnowstorms,extremecold.Inthe1978-1979schoolyear,theOhio
DepartmentofEducationmovedthestartoftheyeartolateAugust,oneweekbeforethefirst
MondayinSeptember.Thiswentintoeffectinthe1980-1981schoolyear.
InmostschooldistrictsinUtah,theschoolyearstartsbetweenAugust25andAugust30,
andgoesuntilthelastweekofMayorthefirstweekinJunenextyear.
InAmericanhighschools,thefreshmenclassusuallygoesbackoneortwodaysbefore
therestoftheschoolbodyforanorientation(迎新)period.Anorientationperiodhelpsthe
freshmengetfamiliarwiththeirnewschool,itsrules,andsurroundings.
Insomeschools,thefreshmenclasseshavetheirphotographstakenforidentification
purposes.Somehighschoolshavetriedtomakethefirstweekofschoolfunforincoming
freshmen.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,whichschoolsstarttheirschoolyeartheearliest?
A.SchoolsinNewYorkCity.
B.SchoolsinCleveland.
C.SchoolsinDenver.
D.SchoolsinBoston.
(2)WhydidtheOhioDepartmentofEducationchangethestartoftheschoolyear?
A.Becauseoftheextremeweather.
B.Becauseoftheentranceexaminations.
C.Becauseoftheincreasingnumberofstudents.
D.Becauseofsomepoliticalevents.
(3)HowmanymonthsdoestheschoolyearlastinschoolsinUtah?
A.Aboutsevenmonths.
B.Abouteightmonths.
C.Aboutninemonths.
D.Abouttenmonths.
(4)Thearticleisprobablytakenfrom.
A.abookaboutone'slifestory
B.anadvertisementinanewspaper
C.anofficialwebsiteofeducation
D.asportsmagazine
4.(8分)Poaching(偷獵)andhabitatlosshavethreatenedAfrica'stwospeciesofelephants,
takingthemclosertowardtheedgeofdisappearance,accordingtoanewreportreleasedbythe
InternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN).
Beforethisupdate,Africa'selephantsweregroupedtogetherandwereevaluatedas
vulnerable(易受傷害的)bythelUCN.Thisisthefirsttimethetwospecieshavebeensorted
separately.Inthepast,elephantsweremostlyconsideredaseitherAsianelephantsorAfrican
elephants.Forestandsavannaelephants(稀樹草原象)weretypicallyclassifiedassubspeciesof
Africanelephants.
TheAfricanforestelephantisnowlistedascriticallyendangeredandtheAfricansavanna
elephantasendangered.ThenumberofAfricanforestelephantsfellbymorethan86%overa
31-yearassessmentperiod.ThepopulationofAfricansavannaelephantsdroppedbyatleast
60%overthelast50years,accordingtotheIUCN,whichtrackstheassessmentriskofthe
world'sanimals.Africacurrentlyhasanestimated415,000elephants,countingthetwospecies
together.
Bothelephantspeciesexperiencedsignificantpopulationdecreasesbecauseof
poaching.Althoughitpeakedin2011,illegalhuntingstillhappensandcontinuestothreaten
elephantpopulations.Africanelephantsalsofacecontinuedhabitatlossastheirlandis
convertedforagricultureorotheruses.
Thereissomegoodconservationnews,theIUCNpointsout.Anti-poachingmeasures,
combinedwithbetterlanduseplanningtosupportbetterhuman-wildliferelationships,have
helpedconservationefforts.Someforestelephantpopulationfigureshavestabilizedinwell-
managedareasinGabonandtheRepublicofCongoandsavannapopulationfigureshave
remainedstableorhavebeengrowing,particularlyintheKangaroo-ZambeziTransfrontier
ConservationAreainsouthernAfrica.
ButwithconstantdemandforivoryandincreasinghumanpressuresonAfrica'swild
lands,concernforAfrica'selephantsishigh,andtheneedtocreativelyconserveandwisely
managetheseanimalsandtheirhabitatsismoreseverethanever.
(1)WhatcanbeinferredfromthenewreportaboutAfricanelephants?
A.Theyaredividedintothreekinds.
B.Theirthreatismainlyfrompoaching.
C.Theyaredyingout.
D.TheirpopulationhasgrowninAfrica.
(2)WhatdoestheauthormainlytellusinParagraph3?
A.ThepresentsituationofAfricanelephants.
B.ThesimilaritiesofAfricanelephants.
C.ThedifferenttypesofAfricanelephants.
D.ThedetailednumberofAfricanelephants.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword''converted"inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Expanded.
B.Protected.
C.Forbidden.
0.Transformed.
(4)What'stheauthor'sattitudetothepresentsituationofAfricanelephants?
A.Hopeless.
B.Worried.
C.Uncertain.
□.Optimistic.
第二節(jié)(共I小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能
填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
5.(10分)Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.If
onetakesawayourmoney,houses,carsorevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.(I)
Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.
Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighin
fat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.(2)Besides,Ionlyeatlittle
meat.
(3)Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseis
animportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.
What'smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.(4)Ialways
feelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialways
laugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.ltisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.
Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightand
keephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybody
happy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.(5)
A.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.
B.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.
C.Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.
D.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,it'scertainthatwewouldsurelydie.
E.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.
F.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithanarrowrangeofsocialcontactsoftengetsick.
G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共1小題;每小題1.5
分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可
以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
6.(30分)Whenyoung,Ilovedgoingontrailruns.ltwasmyfavoritewayto(1)
tress.So.whenIwasbackinmyhometownaftera(2)firstyearofmyPhDprogram,
IthoughtatrailrunwasjustwhatIneeded.Butinsteadofhelpingmerelax,therundidjustthe
(3).
AfterImovedtothecityforcollege,wheremyrunswereonflatconcretepathsinsteadof
(4)dirttrails,IusedaGPSwatch.WhenIwentontrailrunsagaininthecountry,
itconstantlyremindedmeofthefactthatIwasn't(5)upwithmyusualpace.I(6)
mywatch,thinkingthatwouldallowmetoenjoymy(7)andfindthepeaceI
expected,(8).1foundmyselfunderperforming.nWhycan*tIletgoandjustenjoy
myself?MIwondered.Butaftersome(9),IrealizedwhyIwas(10)—both
ontrailrunsandingraduateschool.
GoingintomyPhD,Ihadthoughtthatmysolidundergraduatetrackrecordwouldsetme
upfor(11)success.Tomysurprise,Iwaswrong.I(12)confidenceinmy
researchabilitieswhichIthoughtstoppedmeperformingwellandIconstantlyfeltmy
progresswastooslow.Otherstudents*self-confidenceandtheirexcellentresultsmademefeel
(13).Oneday,I(14)brokedownintearsinmyadviser'soffice.
Thencamemyvisithome.Iwashaving(15)becauseIhadn'tproperly(16)
myexpectationstothedifferencesbetween(17)runandatrailrun.
APhDislikeatrailrun.Sometimesyoucanrunfast.Sometimesyoumightfindyourself
climbingupasteep,windingtrailata(18)pace.Andthat*sOK.Barriersare
(19),andsuccesslooksandfeelsdifferentonachallengingtrailthanitdoesona
smooth,flatpath.Sometimesit'sbesttotakeadeepbreathanddoyourbestto(20)
thechallenge.
(1)A.acceptB.exposeC.escapeD.rescue
(2)A.magicalB.normalC.fastD.tough
(3)A.oppositeB.sameC.oddD.extreme
(4)A.safeB.similarC.winding□.transparent
(5)A.comingB.keepingC.breaking□.linking
(6)A.cutoffB.putoffC.setoffD.turnedoff
(7)A.investmentsB.surroundingsC.investigations□.associations
(8)A.butB.soC.as0.because
(9)A.motivationB.imaginationC.reflection0.determination
(10)A.talkingB.runningC.struggling0.trembling
(11)A.currentB.instantC.temporary□,general
(12)A.endedB.enrichedC.missedD.lacked
(13)A.indifferentB.insecureC.incredible0.inconsiderate
(14)A.ultimatelyB.initiallyC.hopefully0.permanently
(15)A.battleB.complaintC.fun0.trouble
(16)A.adjustedB.devotedC.owed0.contributed
(17)A.acountryB.anativeC.anurbanD.aforeign
(18)A.rabbitsB.worm'sC.snake*sD.snaiFs
(19)A.unrealB.unavoidableC.unlimited0.unacceptable
(20)A.embraceB.borderC.prepareD.recognize
第II卷第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題L5分,
滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形
式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
7.(15分)Fiftyyearsago,Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstsatellite,Dongfanghong1,and
started(1)newchapterinspaceexploration.(2)(mark)its50th
anniversary,theChinaNationalSpaceAdministrationannouncedthenameforthecountry's
MarsplanetaryexplorationprogramonApril24.Themission,Tianwengotitsnamefroma
longpoemTianwen(3)(write)byQuYuan,afamouspoetoftheWarringStates
Period.Inthepoem,Quraisedaseriesofquestions(4)(concern)thesky,stars,
naturalphenomena,mythsandtherealworld,reflectinghisdoubtsontraditionalideas(5)
hispursuit(追求)oftruth.Sofar,China(6)(make)remarkableprogressinspace
exploration.In1970,Chinalauncheditsfirstman-madeEarthsatellite,becomingthefifth
countryintheworldtolaunchman-madesatellites(7)(independent).Overthepast
fewyears,China'smissions,includingtheShenzhouandChangeseriesweredesignedto
exploreouterspace,expanded(8)(mankind)understandingofEarthandthe
universe.Thistime,theTianwenserieswillcarryoutthefirstMarsexplorationmission,(9)
representsamilestoneforChinamovetowarddeepspace.(10)thenamesdeeproots
inChinesetraditionalculture,Tianwendemonstratesthedeterminationandperseveranceof
Chinesepeopletomovefurtherintodeepspace.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分
10分)
8.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。
文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)S),并在其下面寫出該加的
詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)
分。
IuseaverytraditionalmethodtohelpingmeimprovemyEnglish.!writeletterswith
stamp.MyfriendssaythatFmoutofdateandthatit'sbored.ButIlikeit.Ihavepenpalsinthe
USA,CanadaandAustralia.Everyweek,IgotaletterfromoneofthemandIwriteareply
immediatelyonasameday.IfIwriteane-mail,mycomputercorrectmyspellingandmy
grammar.Butwitharealletter,youmusttothinkmore.Andit'ssomethingthattakestimeora
lotofconsideration.I'mfondmylettersandIlovemypenpals.It'saverysuccessfulmethodfor
myself.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
9.(25分)假定你是李華,你的新西蘭朋友Leo準(zhǔn)備來中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),他來信向你咨詢有關(guān)學(xué)
習(xí)漢語的建議。
請(qǐng)用英語給他寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括:
1.表示歡迎;
2.提出建議;
3.表達(dá)期望。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
2021-2022學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊四中高一(±)期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)(略)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第
一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、
C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.(6分)Photographyisimportantbecauseitallowspeopletoadmirethemostdiversesituations
recordedinafrozenmoment.Ifyouarethirstytoimproveyourphotographyskills,City
Academyisagoodchoice.
WhyChooseCityAcademy?
?SituatedinCentralLondon,itrunsawiderangeofeveningandweekendphotography
classes.
?Alltutorsareindustryprofessionalswithrichteachingexperience.
?Smallclasssizesmeanyoucanbepaidone-to-oneattention.
?Onlinecoursematerialsareavailableforasmallcharge.
OurPhotographyCourses
,IntroductiontoDigitalPhotography,byJamesRossonApril22nd.Thecourse,eitherinthe
classroomoronLondonstreetforsomeshooting,isperfectforanyonenewtodigital
photography.
?FineArtPhotography,byGeorgiaMetaxasonMay9th.Youwillbegivenprojectsandtry
outvarioustechniquesinastudioenvironmenttocreatephotosthatexpressyourpersonal
ideas.
?StudioLightingforPhotography,byJamesRossonJune29th.Thiscourseisdesignedto
guideyouthroughthescienceofstudiolighting.Workinginastudioenvironment,youwill
practiceusingflashlightingequipment.
?DocumentaryPhotography,byTobyGlanvilleonJuly3rd.Thecourse,focusedon
photographingeventsorenvironmentswhicharesignificantandrelevanttohistoricalevents,
willbeperfectforphotographerstoproduceaphotoessayonagiventhemeinourclassroom.
SpecialOffers
Anycourseabovecosts£295,butyoucansave10%whenyoupurchasetwocoursesin
thesamebooking.Save20%whenyoubuythreeormorecoursesinthesamebooking.
(1)WhatdoesCityAcademyoffertostudents?D
A.One-to-oneclasses.
B.Freeonlinematerials.
C.Weekdaylessons.
D.Experiencedtutors.
(2)Whichcoursewillyouattendifyouareinterestedinhistory?D
A.FineArtPhotography.
B.IntroductiontoDigitalPhotography.
C.StudioLightingforPhotography.
□.DocumentaryPhotography.
(3)Howmuchwillyoupayforfourcoursesinthesamebooking?C
A.£l,062.
B.£1,044.
C.£944.
D.£l,180.
【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀理解,主要介紹了CityAcademy作為一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)攝
影不錯(cuò)的選擇,接下來主要介紹這所學(xué)院的優(yōu)勢(shì)、課程以及優(yōu)惠等。
【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Alltutorsareindustryprofessionalswith
richteachingexperience.所有導(dǎo)師都是具有豐富教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的行業(yè)專業(yè)人士??芍?,所有
的導(dǎo)師都是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,即是"experiencedtutors:有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的導(dǎo)師”,故選D。
(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DocumentaryPhotography,byTobyGlanvilleonJuly
3rd.Thecourse,focusedonphotographingeventsorenvironmentswhichare
significantandrelevanttohistoricalevents.托比?格蘭維爾于7月3日拍攝的紀(jì)錄
片。本課程的重點(diǎn)是拍攝與歷史事件相關(guān)的重大事件或環(huán)境。可知,這個(gè)課程是與“history:
歷史”有關(guān)的,所以對(duì)歷史感興趣就應(yīng)該上DocumentaryPhotography,故選D。
(3)C.數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)最后一段Anycourseabovecosts£295,butyoucansave
10%whenyoupurchasetwocoursesinthesamebooking.Save20%when
youbuythreeormorecoursesinthesamebooking.任何高于成本的課程
£295,但如果您在同一預(yù)訂中購(gòu)買兩門課程,您可以節(jié)省10%。在同一預(yù)訂中購(gòu)買三門
或更多課程可節(jié)省20%。可知,每個(gè)課程是295英鎊,4個(gè)課程都訂便宜20%,即打八
折;即是295X4X80%=944,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針
對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。
2.(8分)ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.ltseemedsimple:goonthe
InternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.AsIsearchedthename,
Ifoundthatthereweretwofamouspeoplehavingthesamenamewholookedcompletely
different!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts(花生),whiletheotherledsomesortof
armyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmy
grandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;letthecoindecide.Iflipped(擲)acoinandAhlTails
(背面)!Myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,George
WashingtonCarver.
Weekslater,Istoodinfrontoftheclassroomandproudlyreadmyhomework.Butthings
startedtogetstrange.Ilookedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmateswithbigsmileson
theirfacesandtearsintheireyesandmystone-facedteacher.Iwascompletelylost."What
couldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?"
Ohwell,Idroppedthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhad
donewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorge
Washington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanWarofIndependence.'*Thewholeworld
becamequiet!HowcouldIknowthatmyteachermeantthatGeorgeWashington?
Ofcourse,mysubjectresultwasawful.Sadbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.I
talkedtotheheadmasterMissLancelot,butshesaidfirmly:Nore-dos;nonewscore.Ifelt
thatitwasnotfair,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.SoIthrewmyselfheartilyinto
myworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,Isatintheheadmaster'sofficeagain,
butthistimeacompletelydifferentconversation.!smiledandflashedbacktotheterrible
momentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldmeIwasgoodenoughtoskip(跳
過)the6thgradeandstartedthe7thgradenextterm.
(1)ThetaskIreceivedwastofindinformationaboutA.
A.GeorgeWashington
B.AmericanWarofIndependence
C.usesforpeanuts
D.myheadmasterMissLancelot
(2)PeopleintheclassactedstrangelybecauseB.
A.Iwastooproudofmyhomework
B.Imistookwhatthehomeworkwasabout
C.thewholeworldsuddenlybecamequiet
D.theteacher'sfaceturnedtoastone
(3)Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatA.
A.thewriterknewlittleaboutAmericanhistory
B.thewriter'sclassmatesfeltsadathismistake
C.theheadmasterdidn'tlikethewriteratall
D.thewriter'sgrandpawasaverywiseman
(4)Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestdescribethemainideaofthisstory?C
A.Seeingisbelieving.
B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了作者在新學(xué)校接到的第一次任務(wù)是在網(wǎng)上查找
關(guān)于GeorgeWashington的信息,由于小作者對(duì)歷史了解的很少,所以在班級(jí)鬧了笑話,
最后通過他自己的努力終于成功。
【解答】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段"ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynew
school.ltseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorge
Washington.(這是我在新學(xué)校收到的第一個(gè)真正的任務(wù)。這似乎很簡(jiǎn)單:在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上找
到一個(gè)叫喬治華盛頓的人的信息。)”可知,作者接到的任務(wù)是尋找有關(guān)喬治華盛頓的信
息。故選A。
(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容和第三段"Ohwell,Idroppedthepaperandsat
downatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.(哦,好吧,我放下論文,坐
在我的課桌前,急于找出我做錯(cuò)了什么。)”可知,作者把作業(yè)的內(nèi)容搞錯(cuò)了,所以班級(jí)
的同學(xué)都反應(yīng)奇怪。故選B。
(3)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容及文章第三段"HowcouldIknowthatmyteachermeant
thatGeorgeWashington?(我怎么知道老師說的是喬治華盛頓呢?)”和第四段"Ofcourse,
mysubjectresultwasawful.(當(dāng)然,我這科的成績(jī)很糟糕。)”可以推斷,作者對(duì)美國(guó)歷
史知之甚少。故選A。
(4)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段"Sadbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.(悲
傷但無所畏懼,我決定扭轉(zhuǎn)局面。)“和“SoIthrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestof
theschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,Isatintheheadmaster'sofficeagain,butthistimea
completelydifferentconversation.!smiledandflashedbacktotheterriblemomentatthe
beginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldmeIwasgoodenoughtoskip(跳過)the6th
gradeandstartedthe7thgradenextterm.(于是,在這一學(xué)年剩下的時(shí)間里,我全身心地投
入到我的學(xué)習(xí)中。十個(gè)月后,我再次坐在校長(zhǎng)辦公室,但這次的談話完全不同。當(dāng)校長(zhǎng)
告訴我我可以跳過六年級(jí),下學(xué)期開始上七年級(jí)時(shí)我笑了笑,想起了今年年初的可怕時(shí)
亥人)”及全文內(nèi)容,從作者的經(jīng)歷可推斷出這個(gè)故事要告訴
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