2024-2025學年新教材高中英語課時作業(yè)八Unit3DiverseCulturesSectionⅢDiscoveringUsefulStructures新人教版必修第三冊

課時作業(yè)(八)UNIT3SectionⅢDiscoveringUsefulStructureseq\a\vs4\al(層級一)即時應用體驗維度1寫出句子中被省略的部分1．Isthisthereason________heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?2．Theboypickedupacoinontheroadand________handedittoapoliceman.3．Theactresswasbornin1959andherhusband________in1963.4．Once________aworker,PangLongnowbecomesafamoussinger.5．________Thankyouforyourhelp.6．________pitythatIdidn'tgotoMary'sbirthdaypartyyesterday.7．—Areyouhungry?—Yes,Iam________．8．________haveasmoke?9．WespenttheweekendatMary's________．10．Whatawonderfulvictory________forTom!維度2將下列句子改寫成省略句1．Theburnthatshegotfromtheironwasredanditwasverypainful.→____________________________wasredandverypainful.2．Justtakeashortbreakifyouaretired.→Justtakeashortbreak____________．3．Onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebutmostofthestudentshaven'tdoneafirstaidcourse.→Onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebut____________________．4．Johnwillgoabroadtotravelbuthisbrotherwillnotgoabroadtotravel.→Johnwillgoabroadtotravelbuthisbrother________________．5．Shestoodatthegateasifshewaswaitingforsomeone.→Shestoodatthegateasif____________________________．6．WhenhewasinAmerica,hemademanyfriendswithstudentsfromdifferentcountries.→________________，hemademanyfriendswithstudentsfromdifferentcountries.7．Mistakes,ifthereareany,shouldbecorrected.→Mistakes，________，shouldbecorrected.8．Thebookthatheborrowedyesterdayiswellworthreading.→________________yesterdayiswellworthreading.維度3用省略句完成下列句子1．當旅行的時候，人們會學到一些不同文化的東西。________________，peoplemaylearnsomethingaboutdifferentcultures.2．被當作一個正常孩子對待是多么奇妙的一件事呀。____________tobetreatedlikeanormalchild.3．你唯一要做的事情是按按鈕。Theonlythingyouhavetodois____________．4．她想來，可是她父母不會允許的。Shewantstocomebutherparentswon't________．5．我不喜愛你訕笑她的方式。Idon'tliketheway____________her.6．假如有必要，你最好查字典。____________，you'dbetterrefertothedictionary.7．趁年輕要努力學習，要不然你會懊悔的。Studyhard____________，oryou'llregret.8．初學者在寫作的時候出錯很自然。Itisnaturalthatbeginnersmakemistakes____________．維度4運用省略形式補全短文Afterbreakfast,Momwasdoinghouseworkinthekitchen.ShetalkedtoTom1.________________(洗碗時)andplates.ShesaidtoTom,“Dearson.2.______________________(過街時當心車輛).”Tomusuallysaidtohismom“3.____________(再見),mom.”However,thistime,sheheardnothing.Tomhurriedlylefthome4.____________(似乎很焦急).She5.____________(認為湯姆很無禮)thistime,butshe6.____________(不知道為什么).Shethoughtshewould7.____________(讓湯姆意識到)hiswrongdoingswhenhecamebackfromschool.eq\a\vs4\al(層級二)主題閱讀訓練Ⅰ.閱讀理解ALiverpool,myhometown,isauniquecity.Itissouniquethatin2004itbecameaWorldHeritageSite.IrecentlyreturnedtomyhomecityandmyfirststopwasatamuseumontheRiverMersey.Blanketedinmist,Victorianarchitecturerosefromthebanksoftheriver,respondedtothesoundsofsea-birds,andappearedunbelievablycharming.WhenIheadedtowardsthecentre,IfoundmyselfsurroundedbybuildingsthatmirrorthebestpalacesofEurope.Itisnothardtoimaginewhy,onfirstseeingthecity,mostvisitorswouldbeoverwhelmedbythebeautyofthenoblebuildings,whicharesolidsignsofLiverpool'shistory.Asiftostressitsculturalrole,LiverpoolhasmoremuseumsandgalleriesthanmostcitiesinBritain.AtWalkerArtGallery,IwastoldthatithasthebestcollectionsofVictorianpaintingsintheworld,andisthehomeofmodernartinthenorthofEngland.However,cultureismorethangalleries.Liverpooloffersmanymusicevents.AsBritain'sNo.1musiccity,ithasthebiggestcitymusicfestivalinEurope,anditsmusiciansarefamousallovertheworld.Liverpoolisalsowell-knownforitsfootballandothersportsevents.Everyyear,theMerseyRiverFestivalattractsthousandsofvisitors,makingthecityaplaceofwonder.Asyouwouldexpectfromsuchacity,therearerestaurantsservingfoodfromaroundtheworld.Whenmytripwasabouttocomplete,IchosetorestmylegsinLiverpool'sfamousPhilharmonicpub.Itisamonument(豐碑)toperfection,andaheritageattractionitself.BeingaWorldHeritageSite,myhomecityiscertainlyaplaceof“outstandinguniversalvalue”．Itisatreasurehousewithplentyofsecretsfortheworldtoexplore.1．Whatwouldvisitorswhoseethecityforthefirsttimebedeeplyimpressedby?A．Itscharmingbanks.B．Itsfamousmuseums.C．Itswonderfulpalaces.D．Itsattractivebuildings.2．Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedmainlyby________．A．providingdifferentexamplesB．followingtheorderofspaceC．makingcomparisonsD．a(chǎn)nalysingcauses3．WhatdoestheauthorusethePhilharmonicpubtoprove?A．Liverpoolisawell-knowncityforitsrestaurants.B．Liverpoolisanimpressiveplacefullofattraction.C．Apubisawonderfulplaceforvisitorstorelaxthemselves.D．Apubisaperfectchoiceforvisitorstocompletetheirjourney.4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．TheuniversalartisticbeautyinLiverpool.B．TheexcitingexperienceoftheauthorinLiverpool.C．ThespecialculturalatmosphereofLiverpool.D．ThebeautifulhistoricsitesofLiverpool.B[2024·青島高一檢測]Singapore'straditionofeatingoutinplacescalledhawkercentersisnowrecognizedbytheUnitedNationsforitsculturalimportance.Ahawkerisapersonwhosellsfoodorgoodsandadvertisesbyshoutingatpeoplewalkingbyonthestreet.HawkersareanimportantpartofSingaporeanculture.Open-aireatingareaswherehawkersselltheirgoodsareverypopular.Famouschefs,suchasAnthonyBourdainandGordonRamsayhavepraisedthem.OnWednesday,theUnitedNations'culturalagency,UNESCO,addedthecity's“hawkerculture”toitsRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.Singaporesoughttohavehawkercultureaddedtothelistabouttwoyearsago.Nowthatithasbeenrecognized,SingaporemustprovideareporteverysixyearstoUNESCO.Thereportmustshoweffortsthecity-statehasmadetosaveandsupportitshawkerculture.“Thesecentersserveas‘communitydiningrooms’，wherepeoplefromdiversebackgroundsgatherandsharetheexperienceofdiningoverbreakfast,lunchanddinner,”UNESCOsaid.Inthe1970s,Singaporecleanedupitsstreetssothecitymovedstreethawkerstoneweatingcenters.Theseareaswerepartofanefforttoimprovetheisland.Now,thecentersoffermanydifferentlow-costmealsforlocalpeopleandprovideapleasingsocialsetting.The2024filmCrazyRichAsiansshoweditsstarsenjoyingmealsatafamousnightmarket.SomesellersevenreceivedMichelinstarsfromafamousrestaurantratingsystemfortheirmealscostingonlyafewdollars.But,nowtheaverageageofahawkerinSingaporeis60yearsold.YoungerSingaporeansnowwanttoworkinoffices.Theyarelessinterestedinworkinginsmallrestaurants.TheCOVID-19healthcrisisalsohurtsales,preventingforeignvisitorsandlocalsfromeatingout.5．WhatdoweknowabouthawkersfromParagraph2?A．Theysellgoodsintheopen-airarea.B．Theyarefamouschefs.C．TheyareSingaporenatives.D．Theyarepopularallovertheworld.6．WhyishawkercultureaddedtoUNESCO'slist?A．FortheeffortsSingaporehasmade.B．ForitsimportanceinshowingSingapore'sculture.C．ForthereportSingaporeprovided.D．FortherecommendationbyUNESCO.7．WhyisthefilmCrazyRichAsiansmentioned?A．Toadvertisethefilm.B．Tointroducethestars.C．Toshowthepopularityofhawkercenters.D．TohelpthesellersreceiveMichelinstars.8．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thedifficultieshawkercultureisfacing.B．Theaverageageofhawkers.C．TheeffectcausedbyCOVID-19.D．Thefutureofthehawkerculture.Ⅱ.完形填空[2024·山東省臨沂市高一下期中]LastyearagroupoffriendsandIbeganaprojectcalledTheWorldNeedsYou.Itsaimistoshowhow__1__itistomakeapositivedifferenceinourcommunity.Overtheholidays,wecollectedhats,__2__andothercold-weatherequipmentforthe“store”atanelementaryschool,wherestudentscan“buy”thingswith__3__earnedthroughgoodbehavior.Itwasa__4__waytogettheseitemstochildrenwhosefamiliesmightnotbeableto__5__them.“Dothechildrenneedanythingelse？”Iaskedthecoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人)whenwesentour__6__tohim.“Umbrellas！”shesaid.“Mostofour__7__havetowalktoschool,andwhenitrainstheycomeinvery__8__.”O(jiān)fcourse!Ithought.Itdoesn'tsnowmuchhere,__9__wedohavealotofcoldrainydays.Parentswhoarepoormightnotbuy__10__.MyfriendsandIbeganto__11__：Wesente-mails,calledpeopleand__12__theprojectatsocialevents.Everyonehadthesame__13__：“I'veneverthoughtaboutthatbefore！”Wecollectedmorethan50umbrellasfortheschool__14__Aprilshowers.Wewereverysatisfied.__15__，thekidswillbesingingintherain！,1.A．luckyB.easyC.wealthyD.quick2．A.glassesB.needlesC.glovesD.bowls3．A.rewardsB.pleasureC.tipsD.love4．AmonB.scientificC.simpleD.good5．A.ownB.useC.acceptD.afford6．A.donationsB.screensC.luggageD.staffs7．A.customersB.kidsC.teachersD.employees8．A.concernedB.angryC.wetD.nervous9．A.butB.soC.andD.or10．A.candlesB.umbrellasC.ticketsD.houses11．A.weepB.recoverC.workD.understand12．A.sufferedfromB.madeoutC.talkedupD.lookedinto13．A.responseB.levelC.payD.height14．A.inneedofB.infavorofC.forlackofD.intimefor15．A.SurprisinglyB.HopefullyC.InterestinglyD.LuckilyⅢ.語法填空[2024·安徽省六安中學高一期末]TheSingingSandMountains(鳴沙山)aresituatedinDunhuanginwesternChina.Asoneofthecoolestnaturalphenomenaon1.________planet,thedunes(沙丘)soundasiftheyaresingingtoyouasyouslidedownthem.2.________(locate)betweenthetalldunes,thereisalittlemiracle(奇跡).Thisspring,3.________lookslikeamoon,hasbeenthereforthousandsofyearsandhasneverdriedup.Thespring,evenwiththeshiftingsand,4.________(remain)blueyear-round.Climbingtothetopofthedunesishardwork,butworthit.Rentapairofbright-orangeshoeprotectorsorjustshakeyour5.________(shoe)outlaterasmostpeopledo.Awoodenwalkwayishalfburiedinthesandsoyoucangetaproperfootingonthedeepsand.Thedunesareatourist6.________(attract),withdunecars,dunesurfing,andhelicopterflights.Butit'snothardtohikeaway7.________(enjoy)thesandysceneinpeace.Theduneslookmostattractiveeitherinthemorning8.________towardsdusk.Thedrivedownthedunesisalso9.________(surprise)asthelargemountainsofsand10.________(sudden)appearattheendoftheroad.課時作業(yè)(八)層級一即時應用檢測維度11．that2.theboy3.wasborn4.hewas5.I6.Itisa7.hungry8.Willyou9.home10.itis維度21．Theburnshegotfromtheiron2.iftired3.mosthaven't4．willnot5.waitingforsomeone6.WheninAmerica7．ifany8.Thebookheborrowed維度31．While/Whentraveling2.Howwonderful3.pressthebutton4.allowherto5.youlaughat6.Ifnecessary7．whenyoung8.whilewriting維度41．whilewashingbowls2.Lookoutforcarswhencrossingthestreet3.Seeyou4.asifanxious5.consideredTomrude6.didn'tknowwhy7.makeTomrealize層級二主題閱讀訓練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。作者在文中描述了自己的家鄉(xiāng)——利物浦的美景，重點介紹了其獨特的文化氛圍，表達了作者對家鄉(xiāng)的酷愛。1．答案與解析：D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段最終一句中的mostvisitorswouldbeoverwhelmedbythebeautyofthenoblebuildings,whicharesolidsignsofLiverpool'shistory可知，大部分游客都被利物浦的建筑吸引。2．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，作者舉了博物館、音樂和體育等方面的例子，故選A。3．答案與解析：B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段最終一句可知，它是一個完備的紀念碑，也是吸引人的遺跡。作者通過舉出這個例子證明利物浦是一個極具吸引力的地方。故選B。4．答案與解析：C主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章不僅介紹了利物浦的美景，而且重點介紹了其獨特的文化氛圍。故選C。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章講解并描述了新加坡叫賣小販文化以及其存在的意義，同時還提及其目前的逆境。5．答案與解析：A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Open-aireatingareaswherehawkersselltheirgoodsareverypopular.”可知，叫賣小販們通常會選擇開放的地帶賣東西。6．答案與解析：B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段可知，新加坡人的這種在小販聚集中心吃飯的傳統(tǒng)，近日得到聯(lián)合國的認可，因為它文化的重要性。因此，聯(lián)合國教科文組織把新加坡的這種傳統(tǒng)加入它的列表，是因為承認其在文化方面的重要性。7．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中第三、四句可知，現(xiàn)在，這些中心為當?shù)厝斯芏嗖煌牧畠r食物，并供應一個令人開心的社交環(huán)境。在2024年的電影《摘金奇緣》中，明星們在一個聞名的夜市享受美食。因此，本段在講這些小販聚集中心的好處，作者提到電影《摘金奇緣》是為了證明小販聚集中心的受歡迎程度。8．答案與解析：A段落大意題。依據(jù)最終一段最終兩句可知，COVID-19健康危機也影響了銷售，阻擋了外國游客和當?shù)厝送獬鼍筒汀Ｒ虼?，本段主要講解并描述了目前小販經(jīng)濟的逆境。Ⅱ.完形填空【語篇解讀】本文為記敘文。我們?yōu)榱藥椭氁獛椭娜税l(fā)起了“世界須要你”的公益活動，針對實際須要進行了一些捐助。1．答案與解析：B依據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，這個公益活動的目的是為了展示做出一些主動的變更是件簡單的事。2．答案與解析：C依據(jù)后面語境“andothercold-weatherequipment”可知，所填詞與抗寒有關。故“手套”恰當。3．答案與解析：A依據(jù)本空前后的“‘buy’things”與“earnedthroughgoodbehavior”推斷“嘉獎”貼切。4．答案與解析：D一方面能激勵孩子們行為良好，另一方面又能解決他們所需，所以是“好方法”。5．答案與解析：D從后文看，我們幫助的是家庭貧困的孩子，所以把這些東西給那些家庭負擔不起(afford)的孩子。6．答案與解析：A依據(jù)前面語境“Overtheholidays,wecollectedhats,__2__andothercold-weatherequipment”可知，此處是說，當我們把捐贈的物品(donations)給協(xié)調(diào)人時。7．答案與解析：B依據(jù)前面語境“Dothechildrenneedanythingelse？”推斷，此處是指，多數(shù)孩子(kids)步行上學。8．答案與解析：C孩子們沒有傘，所以，下雨時他們都是淋濕著(wet)進來。9．答案與解析：A前后句子在邏輯上為轉折關系，所以用but。10．答案與解析：B依據(jù)前面的“Umbrellas！”以及后面提到的“50umbrellas”都可以說明這里用umbrellas。11．答案與解析：C依據(jù)后面語境“Wesente-mails,calledpeopleand__