2024年貴州省黔東南州麻江縣英語八下期末綜合測試試題含答案

2024年貴州省黔東南州麻江縣英語八下期末綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。ThereoncelivedayoungmannamedMartininavillage.Hewaspoliteandfriendly,somanypeopleinthevillage___1___him.Oneday,Martinhappenedtohearsomebodysayinghewasarrogant(自大的).Thismadehimfeelsad.Fromthatdayon,wheneverhesawpeopletalking,hebelievedthattheyweresaying___2___wordsabouthim.Martinstayedunhappyallthetimeandevenbecamerudetoothers.Martin’swifenoticedhis___3___andtookhimtoawiseman’shome.AfterhearingMartin’sstory,thewisemanaskedhimtostayathishousethatnight.AndMartin___4___.Whentheywereasleep,Martinheardfrogsmakingsoundsallthetime.Hewenttothewisemanandsaid,“Icouldn’tsleepbecauseofthe___5___.Theremustbehundredsoffrogsoutside.Let’sputthemawayinariverfarfromhere.”Thewisemansaidyesandtheywentoutto___6___frogs.Aftersomehardwork,theyfoundtherewereonlyfivefrogs.Martinasked___7___.“Wherearetheotherfrogs?”Thewisemananswered,“Allofthemarehere.___8___youdidn’tliketheirnoise,youthoughtthereweremanymore.Itisthesamewithyourlife.Somepeoplemaysaysomethingunpleasant,butitdoesn’t___9___everyonedoes.”Martin___10___understoodthewiseman’swordsanddecidednottopayattentiontoothers’talkanymore.1.A.helped B.responded C.liked D.scared2.A.bad B.important C.silly D.big3.A.choice B.change C.expression D.obligation4.A.suffered B.laughed C.agreed D.refused5.A.dream B.pain C.work D.noise6.A.catch B.count C.feed D.kill7.A.inperson B.insurprise C.indanger D.inexcitement8.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Though9.A.require B.mean C.know D.record10.A.finally B.probably C.recently D.certainly二、閱讀理解（40分）2、PictureofMyOwnCityHowwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.What：①Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin100words.Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,9F,No.168,SwanRoad,SwanCity.When:SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.Prize:1stPrize:$5,0002ndPrize:$2,5003rdPrize:$1,0004thPrize:$500Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:http://picturemyowncity.swancity.gov.1.Whatdoestheadaskpeopletodo?A.Tolivewiththeirchildren. B.Topaintafuturecity.C.Towritea100-wordstory. D.Tooffer5,000dollars.2.WhichofthedateisOKifpeoplewanttosendtheirpaintings?A.July24th,203. B.May5th,203.C.June3rd,203 D.August1st,2033.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthecompetition?A. B.C. D.3、Oneday,amannamedZhangLiangnoticedanoldmansittingonabridge.Hewatchedastheoldmanthrewhisshoeaway.“Heyyou!Gotogetmyshoe!Andputitonmyfoot!”theoldmanshoutedatZhangLiang.“Howrude,”ZhangLiangthought.“Buthe’sanelder.Ishoulddothisthingandhelphim.”Hegottheshoeandputitontheoldman’sfoot.“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.”theoldmansaid.“Comebackin5days.Meetmehereonthebridge.Comeearly!”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwenttothebridge.Theoldmanwasalreadythere.“You’vekeptmewaiting!”theoldmansaidangrily.“Comebackin5days!”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwokeupasthesunrose.Heracedtothebridge.Again,hefoundtheoldmanwasalreadythere.Hehadtocomeinanotherfivedays.Fivedayslater,after0o’clock,ZhangLiangrushedtothebridge.Thistime,hearrivedbeforetheoldman.Whentheoldmanarrived,hesmiledandsaid,“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.”ThenhehandedabooktoZhangLiang.“Afteryoureadthis,youcanbecomeanadvisortotheruler,”hetoldZhangLiang.ZhangLiangstudiedthebook.Yearslater,hebecameamilitaryadvisortoLiuBang.1.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Astory. B.Aplay. C.Aletter. D.Areport.2.WhatdidtheelderaskZhangLiangtodoforhim?A.Holdtheshoe. B.Putontheshoe. C.Throwtheshoe. D.Repairtheshoe.3.HowmanytimesdidZhangLiangmeettheelder?A.Twotimes. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes. D.Fivetimes.4.WhydidtheeldermakeZhangLiangmeethimoverandover?A.Hewantedtotesttheyoungman. B.Hethoughttheyoungmanwassilly.C.Hefoundtheyoungmanwasclever. D.Hewantedtogivehimsomemoney.5.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Getupearlyanddon’tbelazy.C.Listentoandtakecareoftheold. D.Beinghonestcanhelpyousucceed.4、ChineseCartoonCharactersTothechildren,cartoonsplayanimportantpartintheirlife.Cartoonscanopentheirminds,freetheirideasandhelpthembuildupcorrectideasofworldandlife.IfyoutalktoChinesepost80sand90sabouttheirfavouritecartooncharacters,theywillprobablyrecommendthefollowingones.PleasantGoatFirstshow:PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf（June,2005）Characteristics:clever,positive,luckyPlot:Thegoatsandthewolvesareenemies.Whenthewolveswanttocatchthegoats,PleasantGoatisalwaystheonetoseethroughthetrick.Socialinfluence（影響）:ThecartooncharacterbecamereallypopularamongChinesechildrenafteritsfirstshowonTVin2005.Theproducermadeacartoonfilmin2009.Itcreatedaboxoffice（票房）of130millionyuanduringChineseNewYearthatyear.McdullFirstshow:MyLifeasMcDullCharacteristics:lazy,simple,fullofimaginationPlot:Mcdullhasmanydreams.Everytimehefailstomakeonedreamcometrue,hekeepsexploringotherdreams.Socialinfluence:McDullisapigcartooncharactercreatedinHongKongbycartoonistAliceMak.McDullhasappearedinseveralcomics,TVshows,andfilms,andhasbecomepopularinHongKongandsomeotherareasinEastAsia.BigHeadSonFirstshow:BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDadCharacteristics:curious,lovely,naughtyPlot:Thewriterdescribesahappyfamilyofthree,abig-headedson,asmall-headedfatherandamum.Thesongrowsupdaybyday,learninghowtosharehislovewithothers.Socialinfluence:ThecartoonhasbeenpopularamongChinesepost80sforyears.Itmainlytellsaudiencethemeaningoflovingtheirfamilyandaccompanyingtheirchildren.1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassageabove?A.Thecartooncharactersmentionedinthearticlewereallmadeinthe21stcentury.B.AudiencecanlearntheimportanceoffamilylovefromBigHeadSon’sstory.C.ThecartooncharacterPleasantGoatwasfirstshowninthecinemain2005.D.McDullislovedbytheaudiencebecauseofhiscutenessandhardwork.2.Ifyoulosehopesbecauseoffailure,whichcartooncharactercanbestraiseyourspirits?A.PleasantGoat. B.SmallHeadFather. C.BigHeadSon. D.Mcdull.3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Anadvertisement. B.Anotice. C.Asciencereport. D.Achildren’smagazine.5、Thefollowingarefourkindsofmedicineathome.Weshouldknowhowtousethem.Nevermakeanymistakes.ThefirstkindofmedicineTakethemedicinewithwater.Oneortwopills(片)everyeighthours.Don’ttakemorethansixpillsin24hours.Forchildrenundersix,gotoaskthedoctor.ThesecondkindofmedicineThreetimesadayandonepillatime.Onepillbeforebreakfast,onebefore11:00andonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixorpersonswithastomachache.ThethirdkindofmedicineThemedicineisforapersonwithatoothache.Twopillsatimeadaybeforesleepforadults(成年人).Halfforchildrenunder12.ThefourthkindofmedicineTakethemedicinefourtimesaday.Fourpillsatimeforadultswithacold.Halfthepillsforchildrenunder10.Takethemedicinebeforethreemealsandbeforesleep.1.Ifyouneedtotakethefirstkindofmedicine,whenshouldyoutaketheseventhpill?A.After6hours. B.After8hours. C.After12hours. D.After24hours.2.Whoshouldnottakethesecondkindofmedicine?A.Peoplewithaheadache. B.Peoplewithastomachache.C.Peoplewithatoothache. D.Peoplewithacold.3.Whichkindofmedicineisforpeoplewithatoothache?A.Thefirstkindofmedicine. B.Thesecondkindofmedicine.C.Thethirdkindofmedicine. D.Thefourthkindofmedicine.4.Howmanypillsofthefourthmedicineshouldan8-year-oldgirltakeinaday?A.2. B.4. C.8. D.16.三、補全對話（10分）6、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在毎個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Hanfu,ortraditionalChineseclothing,meansthetraditionalcostumeoftheHanpeople.ThefirststyleofHanfu____1____（begin）inthetimeoftheShangDynasty,andithasahistory____2____over3000years.HanfuisanimportantsymbolofChineseculture.Anditalso____3____/??fekts/thetraditionalclothingofotherAsiancountries,such____4____JapanandKorea.Inrecentyears,Chinaisbecoming____5____（strong）andricherintheworld,andChinesepeoplefeelmoreconfidentaboutitstraditionalculture____6____before.Hanfuloversaroundtheworldareworkingtopromote（宣傳）thebeautyandvalueoftraditionalChineseclothing.____7____（wear）Hanfuinatriporinapartybecomesanewfashion____8____/??m??/youngpeople.Therearemany____9____（reason）whypeopleloveHanfu.OneoftheHanfuFans,KubyKusaid:“IstartedwearingHanfubecauseitwasbeautifuland____10____/?k?mf?(r)t?bl/,anditencouragedmetoknowmyownculture.”ItmeansyoungpeoplerealizethevalueofChinesecultureandembraceandcelebratetherichtraditionsofChina’spast.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Canadaisahugeplace,andit’sabout4,600kmfromnorthtosouthand5,500kmfromeasttowest.It’sthe____1____（two）largestcountryinsizeintheworld（Russiabeingthelargest）,____2____only0.5%oftheworld’spopulationlivethere.Althoughitiscoldandfreezing,someofthemstillliveontheirtraditionallands.ManyothershavealreadymovedtocitiesacrossCanada.Canadaishometolotsofwonderfulwildanimals,likebears,mountainlionsand____3____（fox）.Thecountry’slakesandriversarefull____4____fish.Peopleworkhard____5____（protect）wildanimals,andthecountryhas41nationalparks.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。It’sveryimportantforeveryonetosleep.Wespendaboutonethirdofourlivesonsleep.Soweshouldsleepwell.However,alotofpeoplehavetroubleinsleeping.Somepeopleeventakesleepingpills(藥片)tohelpthemsleepbetter.Infact,takingsleepingpillsisverydangerous.That’sbecausesleepingpillsarehabit-forming(上癮).Then,whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetroublegettingagoodnight’ssleep?Doctorssaythatthebestthingtodoistogetoutofbadhabits.Inotherwords,youcan’tstayuptoolateatnightandyoushouldgetupearlierinthemorning.However,youmaystillhavetroublesleepingifyouhaveproblemsorsomethingelseonyourmind.Thenit’stimeforyoutodosomeexercisetorelaxyourtensemuscles(緊繃的肌肉).Ifrelaxingyourbodycan’thelpyou,youshouldwritedownyourworriesonyourmind.Ifyoulikelisteningtomusic,youcanchoosesomequietandgentlemusic.Besurenottochoosesomeloudmusic,oryouwillgetsoexcitedthatyoucan’tfallasleep.Remember,choosingproperwayscanhelpyousleepbetter.1.Howlongdopeoplespendonsleep?________________________________________________2.Whyisitdangeroustotakesleepingpills?________________________________________________3.Whatisthebestthingtohelppeoplesleepwellaccordingtodoctors?________________________________________________4.Whatcanpeopledotorelaxtheirtensemuscles?________________________________________________5.Whatwillhappenifpeoplechoosesomeloudmusicaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是中國野生動物保護協(xié)會（CWCA）的成員，請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以“WhalesinDanger”為題，用英語寫一篇文章，呼吁人們熱愛動物、保護動物。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡單介紹鯨魚習(xí)性（food,place,interestingthings…）2.分析鯨魚現(xiàn)狀及瀕臨滅絕的原因（至少2點）（indanger,kill,eat,pollution…）3.提出挽救、保護鯨魚的方法（至少3點）（makerules,know,stop…）WhalesinDanger__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了馬丁在智者的幫助下變好的過程。【1題詳解】句意：他禮貌友好，所以村里很多人都喜歡他。helped幫助；responded響應(yīng)；liked喜歡；scared害怕。根據(jù)“Hewaspoliteandfriendly,”可知，村里很多人都喜歡他。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：從那天起，每當他看到人們在說話，他都相信他們在說他不好的話。bad壞的；important重要的；silly愚蠢的；big大的。根據(jù)“Martinstayedunhappyallthetimeandevenbecamerudetoothers.”可知，這里是他相信他們在說他壞話。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：馬丁的妻子注意到了他的變化，帶他去了一位智者的家。choice選擇；change改變；expression表達；obligation義務(wù)。根據(jù)“evenbecamerudetoothers.”可知，這里是馬丁的妻子注意到了他的變化。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：馬丁同意了。suffered遭受；laughed笑；agreed同意；refused拒絕。根據(jù)“Whentheywereasleep,Martinheardfrogsmakingsoundsallthetime.”可知，這里是馬丁同意了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我因為噪音而睡不著。dream夢；pain疼痛；work工作；noise噪音。根據(jù)“Theremustbehundredsoffrogsoutside.”可知，這里是因為噪音而睡不著。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：智者答應(yīng)了，他們就出去抓青蛙了。catch抓??；count計數(shù)；feed喂養(yǎng)；kill殺死。根據(jù)“Aftersomehardwork,theyfoundtherewereonlyfivefrogs.”可知，這里是出去抓青蛙。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：馬丁驚訝地問道。inperson當面；insurprise驚訝地；indanger處于危險之中；inexcitement激動地。根據(jù)“Theremustbehundredsoffrogsoutside.”及“Aftersomehardwork,theyfoundtherewereonlyfivefrogs.”可知，這里是馬丁很驚訝。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因為你不喜歡他們的噪音，你以為還有更多。If如果；Until直到；Because因為；Though盡管。根據(jù)“youdidn’tliketheirnoise,”可知，這里是由Because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：有些人可能會說一些不愉快的話，但這并不意味著每個人都會說。require要求；mean意思是；know知道；record記錄。根據(jù)“butitdoesn’t…everyonedoes.”可知這并不意味著每個人都會說。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：馬丁終于明白了智者的話，決定不再理會別人的談話。finally最后；probably可能；recently近來；certainly當然。根據(jù)“understoodthewiseman’swordsanddecidednottopayattentiontoothers’talkanymore.”可知馬丁終于明白了智者的話。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一個繪畫比賽的信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.”可知，廣告讓人們描繪未來的城市。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二“SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.(在203年5月30日之前寄出你的畫。)”可知203年5月5日可以投稿。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一“Howwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?可知該比賽要求繪制城市的樣子，A選項展示的是城市面貌，可能是比賽的圖片。故選A。3、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了“孺子可教”這一成語的典故。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了“孺子可教”這一成語的典故，是一個故事。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gotogetmyshoe!Andputitonmyfoot!”可知，老人讓張良幫他穿鞋。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題?！癋ivedayslater”在本文出現(xiàn)了三次，說明他們見了三次面，再加上老人讓張良幫忙穿鞋的第一次見面，一共見了四次面。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.’ThenhehandedabooktoZhangLiang.”可知，老人在第四次見面才遞給張良一本書，由此可推知他讓張良一次又一次地見他是為了測試張良，確認他是“孺子可教”的人，才把書給他。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Buthe’sanelder.Ishoulddothisthingandhelphim.”可知，張良認為對方是老人就應(yīng)該幫助對方做事，由此可知本文告訴我們要傾聽并照顧老人。故選C。4、1.B2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個中國動畫角色?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmainlytellsaudiencethemeaningoflovingtheirfamilyandaccompanyingtheirchildren.”可知《大頭兒子和小頭爸爸》主要告訴觀眾愛家人、陪伴孩子的意義，故觀眾可以從大頭兒子的故事中了解到親情的重要性。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everytimehefailstomakeonedreamcometrue,hekeepsexploringotherdreams.”可知每次麥兜失敗時，他都會繼續(xù)探索其他的夢想，所以他面對失敗仍然不放棄，所以如果你因為失敗而失去希望，麥兜最能振奮你的精神。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了幾個中國動畫角色，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在兒童雜志上。故選D。5、1.D2.B3.C4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了如何使用四種居家用藥?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefirstkindofmedicine...Oneortwopills(片)everyeighthours.Don’ttakemorethansixpillsin24hours.”可知，第一種藥，每八小時吃一、兩片，24小時內(nèi)不要超過六片，因此要吃第七片，應(yīng)在24小時后，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesecondkindofmedicine...Notforchildrenundersixorpersonswithastomachache.”可知，肚子疼的人不應(yīng)該服用第二種藥，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thethirdkindofmedicine,Themedicineisforapersonwithatoothache.”可知，牙痛的人吃第三種藥，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefourthkindofmedicine,Takethemedicinefourtimesaday.Fourpillsatimeforadultswithacold.Halfthepillsforchildrenunder10.”可知，第四種藥，一天吃四次，成年人一次4片，10歲以下的兒童一次2片，因此一位8歲大的女孩一天吃2×4=8片，故選C。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Linda和Sandy談?wù)撀糜蔚膶υ?。?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.”可知此句詢問對方是否去過迪士尼，去過某地已經(jīng)回來用have/hasbeento。B選項“你曾去過上海迪士尼嗎”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LastNovember.”可知此處詢問時間，用When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，A選項“你什么時候去的那”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.”可知此處詢問對方的評價感受，D選項“你認為它怎么樣”符合情景。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.”可知此處詢問是否有很多游客，A選項“有很多游客嗎”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillvisititinsummervacation.”可知得知對方要去旅行，應(yīng)該祝其旅途愉快，C選項“祝你旅途愉快”符合情景。故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.began2.of3.affects4.as5.stronger6.than7.Wearing8.among9.reasons10.comfortable【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述越來越多的年輕人都選擇穿上漢服，介紹了這種傳統(tǒng)服裝在中國年輕人中變得流行的原因?！?題詳解】句意：漢服的第一種風(fēng)格始于商代，它有3000多年的歷史。根據(jù)“thetimeoftheShangDynasty”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以空處用動詞的過去式，故填began?！?題詳解】句意：漢服的第一種風(fēng)格始于商代，它有3000多年的歷史。根據(jù)“hasahistory...over3000years”可知，此處指300年的歷史，ahistoryof...“……的歷史”，故填of?！?題詳解】句意：它也影響了其他亞洲國家的傳統(tǒng)服裝，比如日本和韓國。根據(jù)音標提示/??fekts/可知，該單詞是affects“影響”，作謂語動詞。故填affects?！?題詳解】句意：它也影響了其他亞洲國家的傳統(tǒng)服裝，比如日本和韓國。suchas“比如”，固定短語，此處是舉例說明，故填as?！?題詳解】句意：近年來，中國在世界上變得越來越強大和富有，中國人對自己的傳統(tǒng)文化比以前更有信心。根據(jù)“andricher”可知，空處與richer是并列關(guān)系，所以用strong的比較級，故填stronger?！?題詳解】句意：近年來，中國在世界上變得越來越強大和富有，中國人對自己的傳統(tǒng)文化比以前更有信心。根據(jù)“feelmoreconfidentaboutitstraditionalculture...before”可知，此處是和以前作比較，所以用than表示“比”。故填than?！?題詳解】句意：在旅行或聚會中穿漢服成為年輕人的新時尚。wear“穿”，動詞，空處在句中作主語，所以用其動名詞形式，句首單詞首字母要大寫，故填Wearing?！?題詳解】句意：在旅行或聚會中穿漢服成為年輕人的新時尚。根據(jù)音標提示/??m??/可知，該單詞是among“在……當中”，介詞，故填among?！?題詳解】句意：人們喜歡漢服的原因有很多。reason“理由”，many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填reasons?！?0題詳解】句意：我開始穿漢服是因為它既漂亮又舒適，而且它鼓勵我了解自己的文化。根據(jù)音標提示/?k?mf?(r)t?bl/可知，該單詞是comfortable“令人舒適的”，形容詞作表語，故填comfortable。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.second2.but3.foxes4.of5.toprotect【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了了加拿大的土地，人口，動物等方面的相關(guān)情況?！?題詳解】句意：它是世界上面積第二大國家(俄羅斯是最大的國家)，但只有0.5%的世界人口居住在那里。根據(jù)“the...largest”可知應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故填second?！?題詳解】句意：它是世界上面積第二大的國家(俄羅斯是最大的國家)，但只有0.5%的世界人口居住在那里。結(jié)合語境可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：加拿大是許多野生動物的家園，比如熊、美洲獅和狐貍。fox“狐貍”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示類別，故填foxes?！?題詳解】句意：這個國家的湖泊和河流充滿了魚。befullof“充滿”，是固定短語，故填of。【5題詳解】句意：人們努力保護野生動物，全國有41個國家公園。根據(jù)語境可知，努力工作是為了保護野生動物，應(yīng)用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填toprotect。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.The