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皖東南初中四校2022-2023學年度第二學期八年級英語階段性練習卷命題人:金家云審題人:陳飛燕郎溪益華雙語學校溫馨提示:1.本試卷共四部分,六大題,滿分100分??荚嚂r間為90分鐘?!霸囶}卷”和“答題卡”兩部分。“答題卡”上答題,在“試題卷”上答題無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,只需要將“答題卡”交回。聽力部分(20分)Ⅰ.短對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatwouldthewomanprobablydrinkthen?A.B.C.2.Whatwasthedoctor’sadviceforthegirl?A.B.C.3.WhatwillFredhelpfixup?A.Thebike.B.Theradio.C.Thecomputer.4.Wheredoesthegirl’sfriendcomefrom?A.Japan.B.England.C.Greece.5.Howcouldthespeakersmakemoney?A.Byrepairingbikes.B.Bysellingoldbikes.C.Bygoingbikeriding.Ⅱ.長對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話,每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6-7小題。6.Whatmoviearetheygoingtosee?A.TheSoundofMusic.B.Cats.C.LoveMeOnceMore,Mom.7.Howdoestheboylikethemovie?A.It’ssoboring.B.It’ssomoving.C.It’ssointeresting.聽下面一段對話,回答第8-10小題。8.Whoisinhospital?A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Lucy.9.Wheredidtheygoyesterday?A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheMingTombs.10.WhathappenedtoJack?A.Heranintothewall.B.Acarhithim.C.Atruckhithim.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11.HowoldisJenny?A.16yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.12yearsold.12.WheredoesJennycomefrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.China.13.What’swrongwithJenny?A.Sheoftenhasacold.B.Sheoftenhasafever.C.Sheoftenhasaheadache.14.WhatdidthedoctortellJennytodo?A.Tohavearest.B.Todrinkmorewater.C.TotakeChinesemedicine.15.WhatwillJennydo?A.Tobeadoctor.B.Towritetoherfriends.C.Tobuysomemedicine.Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。WhenItwaslast16.WhereThechildrenwereinthe17.WhatTheboyswereplaying18.WhoA19wasinthewateraskingforhelp.HowThechildren20thegirl.筆試部分(80分)=1\*ROMANI.單項填空,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)()21.MyparentsalwaysmakemethedoorforstrangerswhenIstayathomebymyself.openB.toopenC.notopenD.nottoopen()22.-Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?-,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Either()23._______wehaveafewminutestowaitforthetrain,let'shaveacupofcoffee.B.UntilD.Unless()24.It'srainingoutside,sowecan'tgoforapicnic.Let'sgoshopping.anymoreB.yetC.insteadD.perhapsWow,youhavealreadyfinishedyourhomework.-Yes,Idon'twanttotoday'sworktilltomorrow.A.handoutB.turnupC.putoffD.takedown()26.SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播)tohelplocalfarmerstosellproducts(產(chǎn)品)andthesales.A.provideB.decideC.improveD.avoidModerncomputertechnologymakesitforustoworkfromhome.﹣Indeed.Wecanhavevideomeetingsanddiscussingroupsonline.A.possibleB.interestingC.relaxingD.importantMayIyourcomputer?-Sorry,Iitathome.A.lend;forgetB.borrow;forgotC.lend;leftD.borrow;left()29.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnightbecausemyneighboradrumuntilmidnight.A.isbeatingB.wasbeatingC.iswatchingD.waswatching()30.-Whattimewillyouarrive?-.IfIcomebytrain,I'llarriveat5o'clock.ButifIcomebybus,I'llbealittlelate.A.ItdependsB.Idon'tmindC.TakeiteasyD.Don'tworry=2\*ROMANII.完形填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Howfardoyouhavetogotogetacupofcleanwater?Maybeitisjustafew31away.ButforJimmyAkanafromUganda,acountryinAfrica,gettingwatermeantwalkingthreemilestothenearestwell(井).Thewaterwasnot32.Peoplemightgetsickafterdrinkingit.WhenRyanHrelijac,aCanadianboy,33theneedforcleanwaterinAfrica,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Hewasonlysixyearsoldatthattime,buthedidn’tletthat34him.Ryanaskedhismomanddadfor35.Theysaidthathecoulddohouseworktoearn(賺)money.Afterfourmonths,Ryanhad70dollars.He36thatwouldbeenoughtobuildawell.Ryan’smomdrovehimtoanorganizationthatbuildswellsforpoorpeopleallaroundtheworld.37,peopleattheorganizationtoldRyanheneededtospend2,000dollarsbuildingawell.Ryanhadtodomoretoraisemoney.Finally,Ryanraisedenoughmoney38hehelpedtobuildawellforAngoloPrimarySchoolinUganda.Yearslater,Ryansetupafoundation(基金會)calledRyan’sWellFoundationtohelp39theworld’swaterproblem.NowRyan’sfoundationisateamofpeopleworkinghardtoprovidesafe40forpeopleinpoorcountries.()31.A.timesB.stepsC.breaksD.risks()32.A.rightB.cleanC.specialD.different()33.A.noticedB.sharedC.agreedD.controlled()34.A.teachB.waitC.guideD.stop()35.A.trustB.questionC.helpD.example()36.A.taughtB.thoughtC.forgotD.found()37.A.StillB.OnceC.AlsoD.However()38.A.asB.becauseC.butD.and()39.A.makeB.solveC.acceptD.stand()40.A.waterB.foodC.ridesD.sports=3\*ROMANIII.情景交際(每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話,其中有兩項多余。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouknowthemanwithadogoverthere?B:Sure.Heismyuncle.Thatdoginfrontofhimisaspeciallytraineddog.A:Really?(41)B:Yes.Hebecameblindinaterribleaccidentwhenhewastwenty.A:Sorrytohearthat.(42)B:Fiveyearsago.Sinceitcameintomyuncle'slife,ithasmadeabigdifferencetohim.Itcanunderstandhimwhenhegivesitorders.A:Howsmartitis!(43)B:AnimalHelpers.Oneofmyuncle'sfriendsworksthereandhehelpedmyunclegetthatdog.A:Oh,Isee.(44)B:MyunclenameditHappy.A:Happy?It'sagoodname.(45)B:OK.Let'sgoandaskmyuncleforhispermission(準許).A.Whendidhegetthatdog?B.Isyouruncleablindman?C.Whatisthenameofthatdog?D.Howdidyourunclebecomeblind?E.I'dliketotakeaphotowiththatdog.F.Wheredidyourunclegetthatdog?G.WhydidyourunclenameitHappy?I=5\*ROMANV.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AInChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight,becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsomebytheirparents.Also,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework,soittakesthemalotoftime.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolontimebybus,bybikeoronfoot.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,theyshouldmakebestuseoftheirtime.Whentheyhaveenoughtimeforsleeping,theywillfinditmuchbetterforboththeirstudyandhealth.()46.Whatmakesmoststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Doingtheirhomework.D.Doinghousework.()47.Howmanyhoursofsleepisgoodforstudents’health?A.Lessthan9hours.B.Over9hours.C.Only9hours.D.8hours.()48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somestudentsaresocarelessthattheyspendlotsoftimeontheirhomework.B.Allthestudentsstayuplatefortheirhomework.C.Childrenshouldbegivenlesshomework.D.Schoolsandparentsshouldtakecareofchildren.BOneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hewaiteduntilschoolwasover,andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstoryangrily."Heisreallybad,"theboysaid,"andIhatehim."Thegrandfathersaid,"Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,I,too,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid…"Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,"Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan'tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme."Theboylookedintohisgrandfather'seyesandasked,"Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather?"Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,"TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangrynow."()49.Theboywenttohisgrandfather.A.beforehewenttoschoolB.whenhewenttoschoolC.afterschoolwasoverD.afterhehadafight()50.Thegoodtigereverythingaroundhim.A.doesn'tlikeB.getsalongwellwithC.isn'tinterestedinD.wantstoeat()51.Thebadtigerfightswitheveryoneallthetime.A.becauseotherswanttokillhimB.becausehewantstoeatothersC.fornoreasonD.becauseothersaren'tfriendlytohimhegoodtigercancontrolthegrandfatherbecause.thegoodtigerismuchstrongerB.thegoodtigercangetalongwellwithothersC.thegrandfathertreatsthetigerverywellD.thegrandfatherhatesthebadtiger()53.Thewriterwantstotellusinthepassage.A.howtofeedtigerswellB.howtocontrolourfeelingsC.howtogetalongwithothersD.howtofightwithothersCTechnologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Thenwhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritious(有營養(yǎng)的).Wecanuse3﹣Dprinterstoprintsomebasicmaterials.Scientistsbelievewejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavoritefood.5-G-networkwillallowmorepeopletogetinformation.BigcompanieslikeChinaMobileandChinaUnicomwillstarttooffer5G.5Gisexpectedtodownload(下載)about10timesfasterthan4G.Forexample,wecandownloadafilmwithinjust1minute.Butwitha4Gnetwork,ittakesabout10minutes.Spacetourwillbeapieceofcake.Foruscommonpeopleontheearth,thedreamoftravellingaroundspacewillcometrue.Inthecomingyears,spacecraftwillbeaspopularasbuses,trainsandplanes.Wecanleaveourhomeandenterspacetotakeanadventure(冒險).Andevenwewillgetusedtolivingthere.Youwon'tworrythequality(質(zhì)量)whileshoppingonline.Someresearchersareworkingoncomputerscreensthatcanfeelasenseoftouchwhenyoutouchthem."Ifyou'reshoppingonlineforclothes,youcouldfeelfabric(面料)."SaidCynthia,anengineeratTexasA&BUniversity,US.Arobotwillbeapartoflife.Robotscandothesamethingsaswehumansdo,likedrivingcars.Buttheywillbeusedinotherareasaswell.Theywillhavetheabilitytothink.Theycantellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.Inaword,justasJulesVernesaid,"Anythingonemancanimagine,othermencanmakereal."()54.Howmanyscientificachievementsaboutfuturelifearementionedinthetext?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?﹣Dfoodwillbeeasytomakebuttastebad.B.Spacetourwillbeeasyforonlyrichpeople.C.Alltheclotheswillsellwell.D.Robotswillbeusedmorewidely.()56.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph5refersto.D.computerscreens()57.Thetextisprobablyfrom.A.asciencemagazineB.astorybookC.atravelguideD.ahistorybookD回答問題(共3小題.每小題2分,滿分6分)閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,并將答案填寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號的橫線上.Lisawasasingle(單身)motherwholivedwithherlittleson.Shelostherjobtwoyearsagoandtheyhadaveryhardlife.Beingpoorwasterrible.Herheartwasbrokeneverytimehersonasked,"CanIhavesomemorebreadandjamplease,Mommy?"Oneday,whenhersonaskedthesamequestionagain,shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhimwiththeonly6dollarsinherhand.Shewenttothesupermarket,boughtsomefoodandcookedathome.Lisawasashymother,butshewasstrong-minded."It'stimetomakeachange,"shethought.Sheusedtolovewriting.Inordertomakesomemoney,shebegantowritearticlesformagazinesdayandnight.Thingswentbetter.Thelocalfoodbankstartedtoprovideherwithsomefreevegetableseverymonth.Hersonfinallyhadenoughtoeat.OncehetoldLisathatthedishesshemadewere

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