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2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷
注意事項(xiàng)
1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.
2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.
3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.
4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他
答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.
5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.
第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1?PveknownSarahfornearlytenyears.Sheoncemycustomer.
A.isB.hasbeen
C.wasD.hadbeen
2?—Howwasyourevening?
-WewenttoJoe'sandhad.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.
A.awhiteelephantB.asquaremealC.asacredcowD.thesaltoftheearth
3?Therewasalsoawalletsittinginsidethecarwithalotofmoney,
A.reachingoutB.stickingoutC.pickingout
4.__regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.
A.NotreceivedB-Sincereceiving
C.HavingnotreceivedD.Nothavingreceived
5,,Whenhegoesout,heoftenwearssunglassesnobodycanrecognizehim?
A.sothatB.nowthatC.incaseD.asthough
6,MorethanaquarteroftheenergyintheUnitedStatesgoestomovingpeopleandgoodsfromoneplaceto
another.
A.usingB.usedC.touseD.use
7?Sheisquitetoofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary?
A.familiarB.fresh
C.similarD.sensitive
8,IamsothrilledtohavemyunderwaterphotosintheNationalGeographicandonthecover!
A.tobefeaturedB.featuredC.beingfeaturedD.tofeature
9?Apublichealthcampaignthenumberofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreedecades?
A.hadreducedB.hadbeenreduced
C.hasreducedD.hasbeenreduced
10.Afghansusedtoholdbigweddings,costingthousands(rfdollars,inacountytheaverageannualincomeisless
than$400.
A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.what
11.Yourletterwillgetattention!Theyknowyou'reexpectingtheanswer.
A.carefulB.commonC.instantD.general
12.-HowcanIgetintouchwiththetravelagency,Robin?
-JustsurftheInternetandthencallonethetelephonenumberisprovided.
A.withwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.bywhich
13.arecord-breakingsevenGoldenGlobes,themusicalLaLaLandsurprisinglydoesnotappealtoChinese
viewers.
A.WinningB.Won
C.HavingwonD.lbwin
14.—Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?
—Oh,really!Ihaven'tmymailboxyet.
A.examinedB.reviewed.
C.testedD.checked
15.RecentlysomehospitalsinChinahaveadoptedtheycallarobot-doctor;willbeusedtooperateon
patientswithmoreaccuracy.
A.what;thatB.that;which
C.what;whichD.which;what
16.—%u'veagreedtogo,sowhyaren'tyougettingready?
一ButIthatIwasexpectedtosetoffatonce.
A.don'trealizeB.didn'trealize
C.haven'trealizedD.hadn'trealized
17.Westronglyadviseyoueatingyourmealsolate.Ifsnothealthy.
A.onB.againstC.fromD.over
18.—TellmesomethingabouthismatchinSydney.
一Welbhegotthechampionship,wehadexpected.Hemadeitatlast.
A.asB.whatC.whyD.how
19.—Couldyoupleasecutthepricealittle?
-Er...youbuymorethanten.
A.evenifB.solongasC.incaseD.assoonas
20.Havingahobbydoesdogoodtoyou.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatitisitdrivesyoutomoveforward.
A.ifonlyB.incase
C.aslongasD.inorderthat
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.(6分)Byhighschool,TJ.wasthemostfamousoneinhistown.Imethimforthefirsttimeataweekend
leadershipelection.WhenIshowedup,thecommunityleadersgavemethisoverviewoftheattendingstudents:MWe
haveallthestudentsheretoday,fromthestudentpresidenttoT.J.Ware,theboywiththelongestarrestrecordinthe
historyoftown.”
Atthestartoftheelection,hewasstandingagainstthebackwall.Hedidn'treallyjointhediscussiongroups,or
didn'tseemtohavemuchtosay.Butslowly,theinteractivegamesdrewhimin.Theicemeltedwhenthegroupsstarted
buildingalistofpositiveandnegativethingsthathadoccurredatschoolthatyear.TJ.hadsomedefinitecommentson
thosesituations.Allofasuddenhewasbeingtreatedlikealeader.Heknewsomethingaboutpoverty,hungerand
hopelessness,andeveryonewaslistening.Bytheendoftheelection,hehadjoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Theother
studentsontheteamelectedhimco-chairmanoftheteam.
ButwhenTJ.showedupatschoolonMondaymorning,hearrivedtoafirestorm.Agroupofteacherswere
protesting(抗議)totheschoolprincipalabouthisbeingelectedco-chairman.Theyremindedtheprincipal,"He'll
probablystealhalfthefood.”
Surprisingly,twoweekslater,TJ.andhisfriendsledagrouptocollectfood.Theycreatedaschoolrecord:2,854
cansoffoodinjusttwohours.Itwasenoughtofilltheemptyshelvesintwoneighborhoodcenters,andthefoodtook
careofneedyfamiliesintheareafor75days.Thelocalnewspapercoveredtheeventwithafullarticlethenextday.
Theeventhelednowcollects9,000cansoffoodinoneday,takingcareof70percentoftheneedforfoodforoneyear.
Maybeyou'veheardthesaying,UAbirdwithabrokenwingwillneverflyashigh."TJ.remindsusthatabird
withabrokenwingonlyneedsmending.Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.
1、Whatwas工J.famousforwhentheauthorfirstmethim?
A.Collectingfood.B.Makingtroubles.
C.Beingelectedco-chairman.D.Showingupattheelection.
2、Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThegroupswelcomedTJ?'sopinions.
B.TJ.knewlittleaboutthetopicsinthediscussions.
C.TJ.wasunwillingtocollectfoodforneedyfamilies.
D.ThegroupsmadealistofpositiveandnegativethingsaboutTJ..
3、Whydid工J.arrivetoafirestorm?
A.Hewascaughtinterribleweather.B.Hesufferedafiredisaster.
C.Hisstealingwasmadepublic.D.Hisbeingelectedwasstronglyopposed.
4、Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?
A-Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
B.Badtimesmakesagoodman.
C.Everyonedeservesachancetocleanuptheirmistakes.
D.Badluckoftenbringsgoodluck.
22.(8分)It'shair-raisingnewsforcriminalsontherun.Scientistsbehindanewstudyhaveworkedouthowto
identifyindividualsonlybasedontheproteins(蛋白質(zhì))inasinglestrandoftheirhair.
WhilethepolicealreadylookatDNAfromhairaspartofinvestigations,thetechniqueisfarfromideal:DNAis
easilydegradable,meaningitcanonlybeanalyzedwithinacertaintimeperiodafterthecrime.Butthenewtechnique
couldevenbeusedtosolvehistoricalorarchaeologicalcases,makingitfarsuperiortoDNAsequencinginmanyways.
DNAdegradationdependsonseveralenvironmentalfactorsincludingtemperature,humidityandPH.Itisalso
affectedbytheactivityofbacteriaandothermicroorganisms.Incontrast,actualhairscansurviveforalong
timesometimescenturies.Afterbonesandteeth,hairisinfactoneofthemostresistantstructuresofthehuman
body.
Inordertounderstandhowtheproteincanbeusedtoidentifyindividuals,itisimportanttounderstandmat
proteinsarecodedbyDNA.Thismeansthatacertainlevelofthegeneticvariationthatweseeindifferentpeople'sDNA
passesintotheirproteins.Infact,geneticinformationintheDNAistranslatedintoamino-acidchainsthatmakeup
proteins.
Hiemethodnotonlyallowsforhumanidentificationbutitcanalsorevealhowoldthesampleisandwhatregionit
comesfrom,sothatwecandistinguishbetweencurrentandancientsamples.Butwhilethediscoveryisexciting,the
techniqueisnotquitepolishedenoughtobeusedinthecourtroom.Themaintasknowwillbetoanalyzehairsamples
fromallovertheworld,whichwillmakeitalotmorereliable.
rIhenewdiscoverywillboostthesignificanceofhairasevidenceincourts,atatimewhensomeforensic(司法鑒定
的)disciplineshavebeencriticizedintheUS.Itwillalsobeofgreatuseinarchaeology.
1、Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?
A.DNAevidenceisfarfromideal.
B.Criminalsontherungethair-raisingnews.
C.Scientistsareplanningatestofhumanhair.
D.Humanscanbeidentifiedbyproteinsinhair.
2、Whichevidenceismorereliableforthepolicetoidentifyacriminal?
A.Lostteeth.B.rIliefootprint.
C.Personalbelongings.D.DamagedDNA.
3、InwhatwayisthenewtechniquesuperiortoDNAtest?
A.Servingasevidenceincourts.
B.Possessinggeneticinformation.
C.Inferringtheheightofaperson.
D.Distinguishingtheregionofaperson.
4、Whatwillscientistsdointhefollowingfewyears?
A.lesthairsamplesworldwide.B.Legalizethehairevidence.
C.Applyprotein-testtoarchaeology.D.MapthestructureofDNA.
5、Whowillwelcomethediscovery?
A.Criminals.B.Employers.
C.Hairdressers.D.Archaeologists.
23.(8分)"BANG!”thedoorcausedareverberation(回聲).Itwasjuststandingthere,withfatherstandingon
oneside,andmeontheotherside.
Wewerebothingreatanger."Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”stormedfather.Withtearswellingupinmy
eyes,Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.
Thestreetlightswereshining,causingrathersadfeelings.Iwanderedaimlessly.
Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:
happyandcarefree.
Butnow...Idon'tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausedadisgettingold.Wedifferinourways
ofthinking.Wearejustliketwopeoplecoiningfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenus
thatcanneverbeopened.
Iwanderedthestreets,withoutadestinationinmind.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.AsIwalked
on,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.WhenI
finallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.
Ithoughttomyself:”Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?"
Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywere
useless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.
Allthelightswereoffexceptfather's.
Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn'tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedany
mercyoranymomentsofregret
Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehis
secondnature.
Thelightwasstillon."AmIwrong"Iwhispered,maybe...Withthekeyinmyhand,Iwasasnervousas1had
everbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmycheeks.Isuddenly
realizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love—ifssecondtonone.
1、Accordingtotheauthor,whydidhisfatheroftenshoutathim?
A.Perhapsthefatherwasgettingolderandolder.
B.Perhapstheyneveragreedwitheachother.
C.Perhapsthesonhadalreadygrownup.
D.Perhapsthefatherhadbeenusedtodoingthat.
2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorfullyunderstoodwhyheandhisfatherhaddifferentthinking.
B.Theauthorandhisfatherlackedcommunication.
C.Theauthor'sfatherdidn'tapproveofhisstampcollecting.
D.Theauthor'sfatheropenedthedoorforhimwhenhecameback.
3、Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardshisfatherattheendofthestory?
A.Hewasfrustratedwithhisfather.
B.Helovedhisfather.
C.Hewasafraidofhisfather.
D.Hewasdissatisfiedwithhisfather.
24.(8分)Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplefrompoorersocio-economicbackgroundstendtodo
fesswellintheeducationsystem.Inanattempttohelpthechildrenofpoorfamilies,anationwideprogramcalled
"Headstart”wasstartedintheUSin1965.Alotofmoneywaspouredintoit.ItLookchildrenintopre-school
institutionsattheageofthreeandwassupposedtohelpthemsucceedinschool.Buttheresultshavebeendisappointing
becausetheprogrambegantoolate.ManychildrenwhoentereditatthreewerealreadyI)ehindtheirpeersinlanguage
andintelligenceandtheparentswerenotinvolvedintheprocess.Attheendofeachday,“Headstart“childrenreturned
tothesamedisadvantagedhomeenvironment
lbimprovetheresults,anotherprogramwasstartedinMissourithatconcentratedonparentsasthechild'sfirst
teachers.Ibisprogramwasbasedonresearchshowingthatworkingwiththefamilyisthemosteffectivewayofhelping
childrengetthebestpossiblestartinlife.Thefour-yearstudyincluded380familieswhowereabouttohavetheirfirst
childandrepresenteddifferentsocio-economicstatus,ageandfamilystructure.Theprograminvolvedtrained
educatorsvisitingandworkingwiththeparentorparentsandthechild.Theprogramalsogavetheparentssome
guidance,andusefulskillsonchilddevelopment.
Atthree,thechildreninvolvedinthe“Missouri“programwereevaluatedwiththechildrenselectedfromthesame
socio-economicbackgroundsandfamilysituations.Theresultswereobvious.Thechildrenintheprogramweremore
advancedinlanguagedevelopment,problemsolvingandotherintellectualskillsthantheirpeers.Theyperformed
equallywellregardlessofsocio-economicbackgroundsorfamilystructure.Theonefactorthatwasfoundtoaffectthe
child'sdevelopmentwasthepoorqualityofparent-childinteraction.Thatinteractionwasnotnecessarilybadinpoorer
families.
The"Missouri"programcomparesquitedistinctlywiththeuHeadstart99program.Withoutasimilarfocusof
parenteducationandonthevitalimportanceofthefirstthreeyears,someevidenceindicatesthatitwillnotbeenough
toovercomeeducationunfairness.
1、Whatcausedthefailureofthe"Headstart"program?
A.Thelargenumberofpoorfamilies.
B.Thedisapprovalfromchildren.
C.Thelatestartoftheprogram.
D.Thelongperiodoftime.
2、Whatdoweknowaboutthe"Missouri”program?
A.Itfocusedonthechildren'sfirstschoolteachers.
B.Ithelpedthechildrenreturntothesamehome.
C.Itmadethechildrenimprovedinmanyaspects.
D.Itgavetheparentsadviceontheirdevelopment
3、Accordingtothepassage,whatislikelytoinfluencechildrensperformance?
A.Thenumberoffamilymembers.
B.Theteacher-studentrelationship.
C.Theintelligenceoftheirparents.
D?Theparent-childcommunication.
4、Howdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?
A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bymakingcomparisons.
C.Rypresentingideas.D.Bydrawingconclusions.
25.(10分)Tourismisoftenaboutseekingdeeperemotionalandpersonalconnectionswiththeworldaround
us.Notalltravelexperiences,however,needtotakeplaceintherealworld.Withtheevolutionofvirtualreality(VR)
technology,tourismwillincreasinglybecomeacombinationofphysicalandvirtualworlds.VRmayevenremovethe
needtotravelentirely.
ButcanaVRexperiencereallyequalarealworldone?Manyexpertsbelieveitcan.Studieshaveshownthatour
brainshaveaninbuiltVR-likemechanismthatenablesustoliveimaginedexperiences.Muchofourwakinglifeisspent
thinkingabouteitherthepastorthefuture.ThisisknownasHmindwandering**.Duringtheseeventswe*renotpaying
attentiontothecurrentworldaroundus.Instead,we*rerecallingmemories,orcreatingandprocessingimagined
futures.
Whenengagedinmindwandering,ourbrainsprocessthesementalimagesusingthesamepathwaysusedtoreceive
inputsfromtherealworld.So,theimaginedpastorfuturecancreateemotionsandfeelingssimilartohowwereactto
everydaylife.VRcancreatethesesamefeelings.
Whilecriticsmightarguethatavirtualexperiencewillnevermatchreality,thereareseveralwaysVRtourism
couldmakeapositivecontribution.Firstlyitcouldhelpprotectsensitivelocationsfromover-tourism.Inrecentyears
famoussitessuchasMayaBayinThailand,andCambodia'sAngkorWatTempleshavehadtolimitthenumberof
visitorsbecauseoftheirnegativeimpact.TheseplacesarenowproducingtheirownVRexperiencesthatwillallow
touriststopassthroughvirtualmodelsofthesites.
Virtualrealitymayalsoallowpeoplebackintime,toexperiencehistoricalevents,visitancientcities,andevento
walkamongdinosaurs.
Finally,inaworldwheremanypeoplesufferfromstressanddepressionduetooverwork,virtualtourismmay
provideacheapandconvenientwayforpeopletotakebriefholidaystootherwiseunreachabledestinationsand
rechargetheirbatteries,withouteverleavingtheirhomes.
Itsoundslikesciencefictionbutit'salreadyhappening.Asvirtualtechnologyimprovesandaspeoplecontinueto
demandnewandinterestingexperiences,expectmorevirtualtourism,bothincombinationwiththerealworldand
insteadofit.
1、Whatisdrivingthedevelopmentofvirtualtourism?
A.Companiesseekingtomakemoremoney.
B.Improvementsinvirtualrealitytechnology.
C.People'sdemandformoresharedexperiences.
D.People'sdeeperunderstandingofthephysicalworld.
2、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesumindwandering**?
A.ThebrainprocesseswhichhelppeoplethinkVRisreal.
B.Thewaythebrainprocessesinputsfromtherealworld
C.Brainactivitiesfocusingonpastorfutureevents.
D.Experiencescomingfromaperson*simagination.
3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Sciencefiction.
B.Virtualtechnology.
C.Virtualtourism.
D.Therealworld.
4、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.lbdescribetheadvantagesofVRtourism.
B.lbgivesuggestionsforreducingover-tourism.
C.lbencouragepeopletodevelopVRtechnology.
D.lbargueVRtourismwillreplacetherealworldtravel.
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、
C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
26.(30分)JustbeforeChristmas,mydaughterKatieandIwentovertomydad6splacetodecorate.Whilewe
workedonthetree,grandbabiesDecieandJohnny1theirgreat-grandfatherPapaCox.Theirlaughterand___
2argumentsmusthaveremindedPapaofthepastdayswhenmybrotherandIwerejusttheir3becauseIsaw
atwinkleinhis80-year-oldeyes.
Hangingthe4decorationsonPapa'stree,Icouldn'thelpgentlytouchingtheveryoldestoftheglassballs.
ThoseImadesureto5fromtheuppermostbranches,safelyoutofreachoftinyhands.Whenthetreewas
beautifullydressedandglowing,webidmydadgoodbyewithlotsofhugsandkissesand6forhome.Laterthat
night,inthequietdarkness,Ipulledmy7upcloseandlaydowntorestandremember.
TheChristmasIturned16,whiledecoratingthetreewithMama,I8droppedandbrokeadecoration.The
oldglassballwasblueanditssurfacebegantofall9;ithadbeenonourtreeforaslongasIcouldremember._
10,1benttopickupthebrokenpiecesandwassurprisedtofindatinysheetofpaperamongthepieces.Unfoldingit,
Irecognizedmyfather'spenciledwriting.Liftingmyeyes,1sawmymother's11expression.
“Yourdaddywrotethatand12itinthatblueballduringourfirstChristmastogether,justbeforeyouwere
born,“shesaidwithasmile.Iwouldn'thavebelievedit,13theproofthereinmyhands.ThedaddyIknew
alwayslookedupongettingthetreedecoratedasachorehewanted14partin.Infact,sometimeshecouldbea
bitofalazyandmeanmanaroundtheholidays!Andyetthisbitof15paperprovedthatlongagomydaddyhad
donesomethingapparentlyromanticatChristmas.
Carefullylayingthenoteaside,Icleanedupthebrokenpieces,wishingIcouldsomehow16thepieces."It's
OK,"Mamasaid,encouragingmewithahug."Justpickoutanotherofthe17onesandfoldedthenoteback
inside.M
18,aswecelebratetheholidayswithoutMama,whowelosttocancer,my19becomesmorebitter.
EachyearasIdecoratePapa'stree,IrelivethemomentIsharedwithherthatwinterafternoonandtearsofasadness
welledout.
AsIcarefullyhandlethoseolddecorations,Iloveknowingthatoneholdsa20l)etweenPapaand
Mama-onethatwasobvioustoallwhoknewthem.ThenoteinsideoneofthoseoldglassballsonPapa'streeholdshe
heartofmyparents9marriageinthreelittlewords:"Iloveyou.”.
1、A.amazedB.confusedC.challengedD.entertained
2、A.occasionalB.regularC.instantD?rare
3、A.heightEI.weightC.sizeD.shape
4、A.familiarB.expensiveC.normalD.newest
5、A.holdB.suspendC.pickD.remove
6、A.returnedB.headedC.droveD.ran
7、A.memoriesB.recordsC.imagesD.fancies
8、A.deliberatelyB.ridiculouslyC.clumsilyD.generously
9、A-offB-downC.awayD.over
10>A.ObviouslyB.GuiltilyC.ResponsiblyD.Amazingly
11、A.admirableB.shameftilC.fondD.reasonable
12、A.threwB.stuckC.seizedD.dropped
13、A.asforB.regardlessofC.exceptforD.insteadof
14、A.mostB.totalC.bestD.least
15、A.yellowedB.blackenedC.bluedD.reddened
16、A.reorganizeB.reuniteC.restartD.restore
17、A.newB.oldC.smallD.big
18、A.MeanwhileB.StillC.ThoughD.Now
19、A.decisionB.regretC.discoveryD.sympathy
20、A.appointmentB.promiseC.permissionD.secret
第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
27.(15分)語篇語法填空
QingMing(associate)withJieZitui,wholivedinShanxiprovincein600B.C.LegendgoesthatJiesavedhis
starvinglord*slifebyservingapieceofhisownleg.Whenthelord2-(success)inbecomingtheruler,heinvitedhis
3<(faith)followertojoinhim.However,Jieturneddownhisinvitation,4.(prefer)toleadsimplelifewithhismother
inthemountain.
BelievingthathecouldforceJieoutbyburningthemountain,thelordorderedhismentosettheforest6?fire.
Tol?astonishment,Jiechosetoremain&hewasandwasburnttodeath.9-(remember)Jie,thelordorderedallfires
ineveryhometobeputoutontheanniversaryofJie*sdeath.Thusbeganthencoldfoodfeast,*,adaywhennofood
couldbecookedsincenofirecould10.(light).
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)
28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,
每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第U處起)不計(jì)分。
Oneafternoon1wassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitedforthefoodIhadordered、SuddenlyInoticeda
mansittingattablenearthewindowkeptglancingatmydirection、Finallyhegotawayandwentintothekitchen、
Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbillandleft、Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanwanted>He
toldmethatthemanwasadetective、Shethought1wasthemanhewaslookingfor>Becausehecameintothekitchen
tocheckforitSinceeverybodyknewme,thestafftoldhimthathehadmadeamistake、It*sreallyluckIcametoa
restaurantthatIamknown、71
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
29.(25分)假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津。你的英國朋友Chris非常喜歡中國的傳統(tǒng)文化,想到你校來學(xué)習(xí)一年的
漢語。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語給他寫一封電子郵件。
?介紹你們學(xué)校:
1、悠久的歷史:
2、48個教學(xué)班;300多名教職工;
3、坐落在山腳下,一條小河穿過校園。
?他將面臨的問題
1、語言障礙;
2、思念家鄉(xiāng)。
?關(guān)于以上問題給他的建議。
注意:1、詞數(shù):不少于100詞;
2、可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3、郵件的開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。
DearChris,
I'mverygladtohearthatyouarecomingtoourschooltolearnChineseforayear.HereI'llgiveyouan
introductionofourschoolfirst.
參考答案
第一部分(共20小題,每小題L5分,滿分30分)
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、D
5、A
6、B
7、B
8、B
9、C
10、C
11、C
12、C
13、C
14、D
15、C
16、B
17、B
18、A
19、B
20、C
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21、1、B
2、A
3、D
4、C
22、1、D
2、A
3、D
4、A
5、D
23、Itiscommonlybelievedthatallovertheworld,boysandgirlsattendamixedschool,wheretheystudytogether.
Butboysschoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotions(情感)andinvolvethemin
activitiessuchasart,danceandmusic.
Alwaysboysatsingle-sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthat
helpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtocorrespondto(和...相符)the"boy
code"ofhidingtheiremotionstobea"realman".
Surprisingly,thefindingsofthestudygoagainstreceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.
GeorgeCarl,headmasterofEton,warnedthatboyswerebeingfailedbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithad
becometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthan
girls.
Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhengirls
dobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.
Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscanadjustlessonstoboys5learningstyle,lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomand
gettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom,wrotethestudy'sauthor,AbigailJames,oftheUniversityof
Virginia.
Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith"boy-focus
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