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2024年吉林省汪清縣八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,每空一詞。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余選項(xiàng)。lessthan,kinds,important,impossible,started,countries,food,help,morethanWhenpeoplethinkoftigers,theythink:stronganddangerous.Butnow,thebiganimalisneedingourhelp.Therewereonceeight___1___oftigersintheworld,butthreediedoutduringthe20thcentury.Inthelast70years,thenumberofSiberiantigers(東北虎)hasgonefrom300to____2____22somewhere.TheSiberiantigerhasbeenindangerofdyingoutcompletely.Ifthegovernmentdoesn’toffer___3___,it’squitepossiblethattherewillbenomoreSiberiantigersinChinaintentotwentyyears.Inordertoincrease(增加)thenumberofwildtigersinthenexttenyears,theWorldWildlifeFund(世界自然基金會(huì))has____4____aprogramrecently.Itwantstosavewildtigersandstopkillingtigers.China,togetherwithtwelveother____5____,hasjoinedin.Wildanimals,suchaswildpigs,arethemain____6____ofthetigers.Thehunting(狩獵)oftheseanimalsisthegreatestthreat(威脅)totigers.Sothemost____7____thingistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat.Toprotectthewildtigers,weneedtocallonmorepeopletostopeatingandhuntingwildanimals.二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop’snamecheerfully,praisinghermother’slongnails—tryingtodrawhermother’sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandmumbled“Mm,hm”withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn’tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering—whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn’tlookintoherdaughter’seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughFacebook.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanisolatedexample.I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn’tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome“technologyslaves”,thatistosay,theycan’tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I’muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirlfailedtoattracthermother’sattention.B.Themotherfeltsorryafterherdaughterturnedsilent.C.Thewriterhasmuchexperienceaboutbeingaparent.D.Middle-agedparentsknowmanybrandsofmobilephones.2.Theunderlinedword“isolated”inParagraph4means_________.A.spreadingfast B.happeningonceC.increasingquickly D.appearingsuddenly3.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress_________.A.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephonesB.thehappinessthatparentsarenowabletousemoderntechnologyC.thesadnessthatthebestsmartpldonescostparentstoomuchmoneyD.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologylikesmartphonesproperly4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Middle-agedparents B.AsceneonthetubeC.Technologyslaves D.Mindlessphonegames3、ThemancameearlyinFebruary,onecoldday,throughastrongwindandadrivingsnow,thelastsnowfalloftheyear,walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.HewaswrappedHerushedintothe“CoachandHorses”moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.“Afire,”hecried,“inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!”Heshookthesnowfromoffhimselfinthebar,andfollowedMrs.Hallintoherguestparlour(客廳).Mrs.Halllitthefireandlefthimtherewhileshewenttopreparehimamealwithherownhands.Assoonasthemealwaswellunderway,shecarriedcloth,plates,andglassesintotheparlour.Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.“CanItakeyourhatandcoat,sir?”shesaid,“andgivethemagooddryinthekitchen?”“No,”hesaidwithoutturning.Shewasnotsureifhehadheardher,andwasabouttorepeatherquestion.Heturnedhisheadandlookedatheroverhisshoulder.“Iliketokeepthemon,”hesaid,andshenoticedthatheworebigblueglasses,andhadabushside-whisker(胡須)thathidhiswholeface.“Verywell,sir,”shesaid.“Asyoulike.Inabittheroomwillbewarmer.Andyourlunchisready,sir.”“Thankyou,”hesaidatthesametime,anddidnotmoveuntilshewasclosingthedoor.1.WhichquestioncanParagraph1answer?________A.Wherewasthemanwalkingto?B.Whatdidthemandoforaliving?C.Whydidthemancarryalittleblackbag?D.Whatwasthemanlikewhenheshowedup?2.HowdidthewritershowreadersthatthemanwascoldinParagraph2?________A.Bydescribinghisactions.B.Bytellinguswhathethought.C.Bydescribingtheweather.D.Bygivingdetailsoftheparlour.3.WhatcanreadersinferfromtheconversationbetweenthemanandMrs.Hall?________A.Mrs.Hallwasrude. B.Themanwasstrange.C.Mrs.Hallwasangry. D.Themanwashungry.4、maninaveryfamousrestaurantstartedtotakeoffhisjacket.Assoonastheheadwaitersawthis,herushedovertotheman’stableandsaid,“I’mafraidImustaskyoutokeepyourjacketon,sir,becauseit’snotgoodmannerstotakeitoffinsuchanicerestaurant.”“Now,listen,”saidtheman.“I’llletyouknowthattheQueenofEnglandgavemethepermission(許可)totakeoffmyjackethere.”“TheQueenofEngland?”askedthewaiteringreatsurprise.“Sure,”answeredtheman.“WhenIwasinEnglandlastmonth,afriendofminetookmetoseetheQueen.Itwasveryhot.Istartedtakingmycoatoff.TheQueenlookedoverandsaid.”YoumaydothatintheUnitedStates,butyoumaynotdoithere!“SoIgottheQueen’spermission,right?”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Wecanbesurethatthestoryhappenedin________.A.America B.theQueen’spalaceC.England D.London2.Whentheheadwaiteraskedthemannottotakeoffhisjacket,theman________.A.tookhisadviceatonce B.lefttherestaurantangrilyC.refusedtolistentohim D.askedtheQueenforhelp3.Themantoldthewaiterthathecouldtakeoffhisjacketbecause________.A.theweatherwasveryhot B.theQueenofEnglandlethimdosoC.hewasveryrich D.hiswifewastheQueen4.WhatdidtheQueenreallymean?A.PeopleintheUSAwerelesspolite.B.SheletthemantakeoffhisjacketinAmerica.C.Heshouldn’ttakeoffhisjacketonaformaloccasion.D.Themanisaspecialperson.5.Fromthestorywecanlearnthat________.A.theheadwaitertreatedthemanunfairlyB.theheadwaiterwasafraidoftheQueenC.themanwenttoseetheQueenofEnglandD.themanhasgoodmanners5、Oneday,Tangsawahunterputtingupfournetsintheforeststocatchbirds.Hesaidtotheman“Yournetswillcatchallthebirdshere.____1____Youcanstandbyyournetandsaytothebirds:‘Ifyouwanttolive,justgoaway.____2____’”Whentheothertribes(部落)oftheXiaDynastyheardthestory,theysaid,“Ifhe’ssokindtobirds,he’llbeevenkindertopeople.”____3____TangstartedthewaragainstJie.AlthoughJie’sarmywasstillstrong,____4____Hehadthehelpofmostofthetribes.Finally,TangcaughtJieandputhiminprison(監(jiān)獄).____5____TangbuilttheShangDynasty,theseconddynastyinChinesehistorywhichlastedforover50years.A.Jiecouldnotstandthehardship(困苦)anddiedsoon.B.Thenmoreandmoretribessupported(支持)Tang.C.Youshouldtakethreesidesawayandleaveonlyone.D.Ifyouwanttodie,gostraightonintomynet.E.Tang’sarmywasevenstronger.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Blair,Icalledyouseveraltimesyesterday,buttherewasnoreply.____1____?B:Yesterday?ItwasSaturday.Oh,Iwenttothemovieswithmyfriends.A:Really?ButIrememberyouusedtostayathomeonweekends.B:That’sright.____2____.AndIusedtobeshyanddidn’tliketohangout.A:____3____?B:Abookchangedmealot.Itdescribesaboywhodiedbecausehefeltlonelyandupset.A:Soundsbad.It’struethateveryoneneedstocommunicatewithothers.B:____4____.SoIdecidedtochangemyselfassoonasIfinishedreadingthebook.A:Goodidea,andhowabouthavingapicnicwithmethisSaturday?B:____5____.I’Ilbegladtogowithyou.A:That’sadeal.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Today,I’mgoingtoshareastorywithyou.Sofar,I____1____(read)itmanytimes.Longlongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswife.Oneday,theyfoundtheirhenlaid(下蛋)agoldenegg.Theman____2____(sell)thegoldeneggandthefamilylivedarichlife.____3____themanwasverygreedy(貪婪的).Themoremoneyhehad,the____4____(many)eggshewanted.Heevenwantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromhishenatatime.So,hethoughthardandhegotaplanintheend.Hedecided____5____(kill)thehenandgetalltheeggs.Hedidn’twanttotellhiswifeabouttheplan,becausehewantedtogiveher____6____bigsurprise.Hewasso____7____(excite)abouthisgreatplan.Heevensang____8____(happy)whenhethoughtofthehen.Thenextdaywhenthehenwaslayingagoldenegg,themantookaknifeandcut____9____(it)bodyopen.However,thereweren’tanyeggsatall!Theirlifeusedtobeeasyand____10____(comfort)withonegoldeneggaday,butitchangedalot.Howstupidhewas!五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Settinganexampleforall:comingforwardwhenneededZhangYu___1___(work)inthearmysincehefinishedseniorhighschool.Nowworking___2___adeliveryman(快遞員)inWuhan,Zhangworkshardeveryday.Theworkisnotalways___3___(interest)andusuallytiring.However,Zhangneverloseshisspiritand___4___(kind).InDecember2021,onhiswaytopickupsomedeliveries(快遞),hefoundthat___5___firebrokeoutinoneapartmentwithafamilystillstuckinside.Zhangclimbeduptothe___6___(three)floorandsavedthefamily.Whenpeoplecheeredforhim,Zhangsaidnothingand___7___(ride)offonhismotorbike,continuingwithhiswork.Manypeopledidn’tknowZhangsavedthefamily___8___thevideowentviral(走紅)onDouyin.Talkingabouttheevent,Zhang___9___(simple)said,“I’mnotahero.Ijustdid____10____akindmanwoulddo.”Zhangcameforwardwhenneeded.Hesetanexampleforallofus.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、整理筆記讀下面的文章,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)單的筆記。TheUnitedStatesistothenorthofMexico.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThemainlanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethighabovesealevel.Thismakesitoneofthehighestcitiesintheworld.ThepopulationofMexicoCityisgrowingbiggerandbigger.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethanothercitiesintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialties(特產(chǎn)).Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppersandchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusesthananyothercountry.1.Thelocation(位置)ofTheUnitedStates:______________________________________2.ThepopulationofMexico:______________________________________3.ThemainlanguageofMexico:______________________________________4.ThecapitalofMexico:______________________________________5.Thespecialties(特產(chǎn))ofMexico:______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)某英語網(wǎng)站正在舉辦以“Reading”為題的英語征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語短文,向該網(wǎng)站投稿。提示:1.讀書有哪些好處?2.中學(xué)生可以讀哪些書?3.你的讀書計(jì)劃是什么?要求:80詞左右,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文章的標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Reading__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.kinds2.lessthan3.help4.started5.countries6.food7.important【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了老虎的數(shù)量在減少,現(xiàn)在政府開始采取措施保護(hù)它們。【1題詳解】句意:世界上曾經(jīng)有八種老虎,但有三種在20世紀(jì)滅絕了。根據(jù)“oftigersintheworld,butthreediedoutduringthe20thcentury”以及所給詞可知是八種動(dòng)物,kinds“種類”符合。故填kinds?!?題詳解】句意:在過去的70年里,東北虎的數(shù)量從300只減少到了不到22只。根據(jù)“hasgonefrom300to...22”數(shù)量從300減少到不到20只,lessthan“少于”。故填lessthan?!?題詳解】句意:如果政府不提供幫助,中國(guó)很可能在十到二十年內(nèi)不再有東北虎。根據(jù)“thegovernmentdoesn’toffer...”可知是政府提供幫助,help“幫助”符合語境。故填help?!?題詳解】句意:為了在未來十年內(nèi)增加野生老虎的數(shù)量,世界野生動(dòng)物基金會(huì)最近啟動(dòng)了一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。根據(jù)“aprogramrecently.”可知是開始了一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃,started“開始”符合語境。故填started。【5題詳解】句意:中國(guó)和其他12個(gè)國(guó)家也加入了進(jìn)來。根據(jù)“China,togetherwithtwelveother...”可知是12個(gè)其他國(guó)家,countries“國(guó)家”符合語境。故填countries。【6題詳解】句意:野豬等野生動(dòng)物是老虎的主要食物。根據(jù)“Wildanimals,suchaswildpigs,arethemain...ofthetigers”以及所給詞可知是野生動(dòng)物是老虎的主要食物,food“食物”符合語境。故填food。【7題詳解】句意:因此,最重要的是拯救老虎所吃的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“themost...thingsistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat”以及所給詞可知最重要的事情是拯救老虎所吃的動(dòng)物,important“重要的”。故填important。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者通過描述地鐵上的一個(gè)玩手機(jī)的母親忽視對(duì)女兒的關(guān)注的事情向人們介紹現(xiàn)在許多人成為技術(shù)的奴隸,在使用手機(jī)時(shí),他們無法控制自己。作者對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象非常擔(dān)心,希望父母能合理使用手機(jī)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.”可知小女孩沒能引起媽媽的注意,故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文“I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.”可知,我曾經(jīng)見過太多那樣的例子,說明那不是個(gè)例,劃線單詞表示“個(gè)別的”與happeningonce近義,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文中作者通過描述一個(gè)玩手機(jī)的母親忽視對(duì)女兒的關(guān)注表達(dá)了對(duì)現(xiàn)在父母玩手機(jī)的擔(dān)心,希望父母合理使用手機(jī)。故選D?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文作者通過描述地鐵上的一個(gè)玩手機(jī)的母親忽視對(duì)女兒的關(guān)注的事情向人們介紹現(xiàn)在許多人成為技術(shù)的奴隸,因此最佳標(biāo)題為“技術(shù)的奴隸”。故選C。3、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文描述了一個(gè)男人在寒冷的二月早晨來到了一個(gè)小旅館的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.Hewaswrapped上,給他提的袋子蒙上了一層白色的蓋子。)可知應(yīng)是問那個(gè)人出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候是什么樣子。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Herushedintothe‘CoachandHorses’moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.‘Afire,’hecried,‘inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!’”(他沖進(jìn)“馬車”,奄奄一息,把包扔在地上。“一堆火,”他喊道,“以人類慈善的名義!一個(gè)房間和一堆火!”)可知通過描述他的行為。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.”(雖然火已經(jīng)燒起來了,但她驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),來訪者仍然戴著帽子和外套,背對(duì)她站著,望著窗外院子里飄落的雪似乎陷入了沉思。)可知這個(gè)人很奇怪。故選B。4、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位男子去見英國(guó)女王,女王告訴他不應(yīng)該在正式場(chǎng)合脫掉外套,他誤解了女王的意思的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“YoumaydothatintheUnitedStates,butyoumaynotdoithere!”可知,故事發(fā)生在美國(guó)。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Now,listen,’saidtheman.‘I’llletyouknowthattheQueenofEnglandgavemethepermission(許可)totakeoffmyjackethere.’”可知,當(dāng)主管服務(wù)員要求該男子不要脫下外套時(shí),該男子拒絕聽他說話。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’llletyouknowthattheQueenofEnglandgavemethepermission(許可)totakeoffmyjackethere.”可知,是因?yàn)橛?guó)女王讓他這么做了。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘WhenIwasinEnglandlastmonth,afriendofminetookmetoseetheQueen.Itwasveryhot.Istartedtakingmycoatoff.TheQueenlookedoverandsaid.’YoumaydothatintheUnitedStates,butyoumaynotdoithere!”可知,女王的意思是他不應(yīng)該在這樣一個(gè)正式場(chǎng)合脫掉外套。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwasinEnglandlastmonth,afriendofminetookmetoseetheQueen.”可知,男人和他的朋友一起去看英國(guó)女王。故選C。5、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述湯建立商朝的故事?!?題詳解】上文“湯看到一個(gè)獵人在森林里豎起四張網(wǎng)來抓鳥”;根據(jù)下文“Ifhe’ssokindtobirds,he’llbeevenkindertopeople.”如果他對(duì)鳥這么好,他就會(huì)對(duì)人更友善;可知,湯建議獵人不要四面包抄捕鳥;選項(xiàng)C“你應(yīng)該去掉三面,只留下一面?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】上文“湯建議獵人應(yīng)該去掉三面網(wǎng),只留下一面”;根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttolive,justgoaway.”如果你想活下去,就離開吧;可知,選項(xiàng)D“如果你想死,直接進(jìn)我的網(wǎng)?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ifhe’ssokindtobirds,he’llbeevenkindertopeople.”民眾對(duì)湯的好評(píng);可知,民心歸向湯;選項(xiàng)B“后來越來越多的部落支持湯?!狈险Z境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Hehadthehelpofmostofthetribes.”他得到了大多數(shù)部落的幫助;可知,湯的部隊(duì)更強(qiáng);選項(xiàng)E“湯的軍隊(duì)更加強(qiáng)大”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】上文“湯抓住桀,把他關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄”;根據(jù)下文“TangbuilttheShangDynasty,”可知,桀死,湯建立商朝;選項(xiàng)A“桀受不了苦,不久就去世了。”符合語境。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.Whatdidyoudo2.Iusedtostayathomeonweekends3.Whatmadeyouchangealot4.You’reright/Iagreewithyou5.Soundsgood/Great【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個(gè)同學(xué)討論多和別人交流的重要性。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Blair,Icalledyouseveraltimesyesterday,buttherewasnoreply.”可知,此處詢問布萊爾昨天沒接電話在干什么。故填Whatdidyoudo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIrememberyouusedtostayathomeonweekends.”可知,此處在談?wù)摬既R爾周末經(jīng)常待在家里。故填I(lǐng)usedtostayathomeonweekends。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Abookchangedmealot.Itdescribesaboywhodiedbecausehefeltlonelyandupset.”可知,此處介紹布萊爾改變的原因,故填Whatmadeyouchangealot?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’struethateveryoneneedstocommunicatewithothers.”以及“SoIdecidedtochangemyselfassoonasIfinishedreadingthebook.”可知,此處布萊爾同意對(duì)方的說法,故填You’reright/Iagreewithyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodidea,andhowabouthavingapicnicwithmethisSaturday?”以及“I’Ilbegladtogowithyou.”可知,布萊爾同意對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)。故填Soundsgood/Great。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.haveread2.sold3.But4.more5.tokill6.a7.excited8.happily9.its10.comfortable【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了貪婪的人,殺雞取蛋,最后自食惡果的故事?!?題詳解】句意:到目前為止,我已經(jīng)讀了很多遍。根據(jù)“Sofar”可知此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填haveread?!?題詳解】句意:男人賣了金蛋,家人過上了富裕的生活。根據(jù)“thefamilylivedarichlife”可知描述過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí)。故填sold?!?題詳解】句意:但是男人很貪婪??涨昂笥修D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,已經(jīng)很有錢了,但是還不滿足,用but連接。故填But。【4題詳解】句意:他有的錢越多,他就想要更多的蛋?!皌he比較級(jí)...,the比較級(jí)”表示“越……,越……”,many比較級(jí)為more。故填more?!?題詳解】句意:他決定殺掉母雞,得到所有的蛋。decidetodosth表示“決定做某事”。故填tokill?!?題詳解】句意:他不想要告訴他妻子這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗胍o她個(gè)大驚喜。surprise可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處表泛指,用不定冠詞修飾,big以輔音音素開頭,用a修飾。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:他對(duì)他的偉大計(jì)劃很興奮。此空為形容詞作表語,修飾人,用excited,表示“感到興奮的”。故填excited?!?題詳解】句意:甚至當(dāng)他想起母雞時(shí),他都高興地唱歌。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,happily表示“高興地”。故填happily?!?題詳解】句意:第二天,當(dāng)母雞正在下金蛋時(shí),男人拿著刀,把它的身體剖開。此空修飾名詞,用形容詞性物主代詞its修飾。故填its?!?0題詳解】句意:他們的生活過去很容易和舒適,因?yàn)橐惶煲粋€(gè)金蛋,但是變了很多。and連接并列的形容詞作表語,comfortable表示“舒服的”。故填comfortable。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.hasworked2.as3.interesting4.kindness5.a6.third7.rode8.until##till9.simply10.what【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了張宇挺身而出,在火海中救人,樹立了榜樣的事?!?題詳解】句意:張宇高中畢業(yè)后就一直在部隊(duì)工作。根據(jù)“sincehefinishedseniorhighschool”可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone。主語ZhangYu是第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用has。故填hasworked。【2題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,張?jiān)谖錆h當(dāng)快遞員,他每天都在努力工作。根據(jù)“…adeliveryman”可知,此處表示“作為一名快遞員”,介詞as符合題意。故填as?!?題詳解】句意:這項(xiàng)工作并不總是有趣的,而且通常很累。此空修飾名詞work,應(yīng)該用interest的形容詞interesting,作表語。故填interesting。【4題詳解】句意:然而,張從未失去他的精神和善良。根據(jù)“hisspiritand…”可知,此空應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞,kind的名詞為kindness“善良”。故填kindness。【5題詳解】句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)一間公寓著火了,還有一家人被困在里面。根據(jù)“…firebrokeoutinoneapartment”可知,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a/an,fire以輔音因素開頭,不定冠詞a符合題意。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:張爬上三樓,救了一家人。根據(jù)“the…(three)floor”可知,此處表示“第三層樓”,應(yīng)該用three的序數(shù)詞third表示順序。故填third?!?題詳解】句意:張什么也沒說,騎上摩托車?yán)^續(xù)他的工作。根據(jù)“said”可知,此處為一般過去時(shí),故動(dòng)詞ride用其過去式rode。故填rode?!?題詳解】句意:直到這段
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