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TRENDSCryptocurrencyinIndonesiaCHAPTER

01OverviewShareofrespondentswhoindicatedtheyeitherownedorusedcryptocurrenciesin56countriesandterritoriesworldwidefrom2019to2024Annualcryptocurrencyadoptionin56differentcountriesworldwide2019-2024201916%18%8%202014%12%8%202121%12%10%18%14%13%14%11%9%202235%22%22%23%15%18%14%15%12%16%19%19%15%202326%28%27%22%-202430%24%22%22%20%19%18%17%17%16%16%16%16%ArgentinaBrazilIndiaSouthAfricaPortugal16%9%17%8%SwitzerlandChile10%11%10%12%7%9%21%15%-12%10%11%8%DominicanRepublicMexico13%17%19%20%16%Australia9%NetherlandsSouthKoreaUnitedStates10%6%9%10%8%8%5%7%8%3Description:ConsumersfromcountriesinAfrica,Asia,andSouthAmericaweremostlikelytobeanownerofcryptocurrencies,suchasBitcoin,in2024.Thisconclusioncanbereachedaftercombining55differentsurveysfromthe?Statista'sConsumerInsightsoverthecourseofthatyear.NearlyoneoutofthreerespondentstoStatista'ssurveyinNigeria,forinstance,mentionedtheyeitherownedoruseadigitalcoin,ratherthansixoutof100respondentsintheUnitedStates.Thisisasignificantchange[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;April3,2023,toMarch26,2024;2,000or12,000respondentspercountry;18-64years;Residentialonlinepopulation,picked"cryptocurrency(e.g.Bitcoin)"Source(s):ConsumerInsightsOwnershipofcryptocurrencyintheAsia-Pacificregionin2022,byselectedcountryorterritoryOwnershipofcryptocurrencyAPAC2022,bycountryShareofrespondents20%0%5%10%15%25%30%35%40%45%IndonesiaSingaporeHongKongIndia41%30%24%20%Australia18%4Description:AccordingtoasurveyheldfromNovember2021toFebruary2022,41percentoftherespondentsIndonesiaownedcryptocurrency.Incomparison,18percentoftherespondentsinAustraliawerecryptocurrencyownersin2022.

ReadmoreNote(s):Asia,APAC;November23,2021toFebruary4,2022;6,982respondents;18-75years;respondentswithhouseholdincomeof14,000U.S.dollarsormoreSource(s):GeminiCryptocurrencyadoptionindexrankinginIndonesiain2023,bymetricCryptocurrencyadoptionindexrankingIndonesia2023,bymetricRank

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indexRetailDeFivaluereceivedranking55DeFivaluereceivedrankingCentralizedservicevaluereceivedrankingRetailcentralizedservicevaluereceivedrankingP2PexchangetradevolumerankingOverallindexranking(outof146countries)13131475Description:In2023,acountryrankingthatestimatescryptoadoptionbasedontransactionvolumeplacedIndonesiainthetoptenoftheworld.IndonesiarankedseventhintheworldwhenitcomestoretailvaluereceivedfromDeFiprotocolsorconsumerswhowerebuyingcertainDeFiprotocols.Incomparison,Indonesiawasinthe14thplacebasedonitsP2Pexchangetradevolume.Peer-to-peer(P2P)cryptoexchangesareatypeofcryptoexchangethatletuserstradecryptocurrencieswithoneanother[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Indonesia;2023;Ranking(1=highest,146=lowest);Weightedbypurchasingpowerparity(Source(s):ChainalysispercapitaCryptocurrencyawarenessinIndonesiaasofMay2023CryptocurrencyawarenessIndonesia2023Shareofrespondents0%10%20%30%40%50%60%58%70%Yes,Ihaveheardofcryptocurrencies,butIamnotsureIunderstandwhattheyareYes,IhaveheardofcryptocurrenciesandunderstandwhattheyareNo,Ihaveneverheardaboutcryptocurrencies33%10%6Description:AccordingtoasurveyconductedinMay2023inIndonesia,58percentofrespondentssaidtheyhaveheardaboutcryptocurrencies,butarenotsuretheyunderstandwhattheyare.Incomparison,only10percentofthosesurveyedreportedneverhavingheardofcryptocurrencies.ReadmoreNote(s):May3toMay15,2023;1,015respondents;18-65yearsSource(s):ConsenSysNumberofregisteredcryptoassetscustomersinIndonesiafrom2021to2023(inmillions)NumberofregisteredcryptocurrencyassetscustomersIndonesia2021-20232018161418.5116.71210811.264202021202220237Description:Asof2023,therewere18.51millionregisteredcryptoassetscustomersinIndonesia.Duetotherisinginterestsindigitalcurrencies,Indonesiaofficiallylaunchedtheworld'sfirststate-backedcryptocurrencybourseinJuly2023.

ReadmoreNote(s):Indonesia;2021to2023Source(s):BadanPengawasPerdaganganBerjangkaKomoditi(BAPPEBTI);KONTANLeadingcryptoappsinIndonesiain2023,bydownloads(in1,000s)MostpopularcryptoappsinIndonesia2023,bydownloadsDownloadsinthousands02004006008001,0001,2001,400BinanceIndodax1,148.67882.87BtcDana697.69PiNetworkTrust537.73330.23300.41264.4TokocryptoMetaMaskBitget190.34CryptoTabBitgetWallet160.86154.518/statistics/1465095/indonesia-leading-crypto-applications-by-downloadsBinancewastheleadingcryptocurrencyappintermsofpopularityinIndonesia,withalmost1.15milliondownloadsin2023.ItwasfollowedbyIndodaxandBtcDana,whichrecordedabout883thousandand698thousanddownloads,respectively.

ReadmoreNote(s):Indonesia;JanuarytoDecember2023;totalnumberofdownloadsregisteredduringtheperiod;iPhone/iPadAppStoreandGooglePlaySource(s):AppMagicCHAPTER

02CryptocurrrencyownersShareofpopulationwhoownedcryptocurrencyinIndonesiafrom2020to2023ShareofpopulationwhoarecryptocurrencyownersIndonesia2020-20235.0%4.5%4.5%4.4%4.5%4.0%3.5%3.0%2.5%2.0%1.5%1.0%0.5%0.0%2.7%202020212022202310Description:In2023,4.4percentofIndonesiansownedcryptocurrency,showinganincreaseby1.8percentfrom2020.ThepopulationofIndonesiawasabout277.5million,meaningthattherewereatleast12.2millioncryptocurrencyusersinthearchipelagointhatyear.CryptocurrenciesarestillnotacceptedaspaymentmethodsinIndonesiaandarecategorizedascommodities.However,thenation'sinterestindigitalcurrenciescontinuestogrowrapidly.

ReadmoreNote(s):2020to2023Source(s):TripleACryptocurrencyownershipamongrespondentsinIndonesiaasofMay2023CryptocurrencyownershipIndonesia2023Shareofrespondents10%0%20%30%40%50%60%Yes,IboughtcryptocurrenciesinthepastbutnolongerhaveanyYes,IcurrentlyownsomecryptocurrenciesNo,never25%20%55%11Description:AccordingtoasurveyconductedinMay2023inIndonesia,25percentoftherespondentsindicatedthattheyboughtcryptocurrenciesinthepast,butnolongerhaveany.Incomparison,55percentofthosesurveyedreportedneverhavingboughtcryptocurrencies.ReadmoreNote(s):May3toMay15,2023;917respondents;18-65years;amongrespondentswhoheardaboutcryptocurrenciesSource(s):ConsenSysCryptocurrencyownershipamongrespondentsinIndonesiaasofMay2023,bycoinCryptocurrencyownershipIndonesia2023,bycoinShareofrespondents30%

40%0%10%20%50%60%70%80%BitcoinEthereum(ETH)DogecoinBinanceShiba69%41%33%27%18%Tether16%Solana13%CardanoUSDC11%11%UST10%PolkadotDAI8%5%ENS3%Other8%12Description:AccordingtoasurveyconductedinMay2023inIndonesia,69percentoftherespondentswhoownedcryptocurrencyboughtBitcoin.ThesecondleadingcoinboughtinIndonesiawasEthereum,asstatedby41percentoftherespondents.

ReadmoreNote(s):May3toMay15,2023;413respondents;18-65years;amongrespondentswhoboughtcryptocurrenciesSource(s):ConsenSysShareofcryptocurrencyinvestorsinIndonesiaasofNovember2023,byregionCryptocurrencyinvestorsIndonesia2023,byregionShareofcryptocurrencyinvestors30%

40%0%10%20%50%60%70%JavaSumatraKalimantanSulawesiBali63.6%12.8%5.4%4.1%2.6%13Description:AsofNovember2023,63.6percentofthecryptoinvestorsinIndonesiawerelocatedonJavaIsland.AccordingtoIndonesia'sCommodityFuturesTradingRegulatoryAgency(Bappebti),therewere18.25millionIndonesiancryptocurrencyusersasofNovember2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Indonesia;November2023Source(s):AsosiasiBlockchainIndonesia(ABI);Aspakrindo;BadanPengawasPerdaganganBerjangkaKomoditi(BAPPEBTI);CoinvestasiDistributionofcryptocurrencyinvestorsinIndonesiain2022,byagegroupDistributionofcryptocurrencyinvestorsIndonesia2022,byagegroupShareofinvestors0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%18-24years25-34years58.7%39.2%35-44years1.3%45-54years0.5%55yearsandabove0.3%14/statistics/1294784/indonesia-age-distribution-of-cryptocurrency-investorsIn2022,58.7percentofcryptocurrencyinvestorsinIndonesiawerebetween18and24yearsold.Incomparison,only0.3percentofinvestorswere55yearsandolder.Inrecentyears,investingincryptocurrencieshasbecomepopularamongIndonesians.ReadmoreNote(s):Indonesia;March2023;theaudiencesizeis8,236,471Source(s):Start.ioCHAPTER

03TransactionsMonthlyvalueofcryptocurrencytransactionsinIndonesiafromJanuarytoNovember2023(intrillionIndonesianrupiah)CryptocurrencytransactionvalueIndonesia20231817.11613.8141210812.5812.1410.7710.6410.59.378.978.217.966420Jan'23Feb'23Mar'23Apr'23May'23Jun'23Jul'23Aug'23Sep'23Oct'23Nov'2316Description:AsofNovember2023,thetotalvalueofcryptocurrencytransactionsinIndonesiaamountedto17.1trillionIndonesianrupiah.AccordingtoIndonesia'sCommodityFuturesTradingRegulatoryAgency(Bappebti),therewere18.25millionIndonesiancryptocurrencyusersasofNovember2023.Duetotherisinginterestsindigitalcurrencies,Indonesiaofficiallylaunchedtheworld'sfirststate-backedcryptocurrencybourseinJuly2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Indonesia;JanuarytoNovember2023Source(s):AsosiasiBlockchainIndonesia(ABI);Varioussources(Coinvestasi,Asprakindo)MonthlycryptotradingvolumefromJanuary2022toMay2023,byexchanges(inmillionU.S.dollars)Monthlycryptotradingvolume2022-2023,byexchangesTokocryptoIndodaxUpbitIndonesia1,8001,6001,4001,2001,0008006004002000Jan2022

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202317Description:InMay2023,thecryptotradingvolumerecordedonTokocryptoreachedabout170millionU.Sdollars.Overtheperiodmeasured,UpbitIndonesiarecordedthehighesttradingvolumeinIndonesiaamongtheleadingexchanges,withabout1.7billionU.Sdollars.ReadmoreNote(s):January2022toMay2023Source(s):CoinGeckoMonthlymarketshareofcryptocurrencyexchangesbasedontradevolumefromJanuary2022toJune2023Monthlymarketshareofleadingcryptoexchanges2022-2023TokocryptoIndodaxUpbitIndonesia120%100%80%60%40%20%0%Jan2022

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Jun202320232022202218Description:InJune2023,TokocryptoheldthelargestmarketshareamongcryptocurrencyexchangesinIndonesia,basedontradingvolume,witharound43.1percent.Indodaxfollowedcloselybehindwitha42percentmarketshare.

ReadmoreNote(s):January2022toJune2023Source(s):CoinGeckoCHAPTER

04UserbehaviorMostusedcryptocurrencyexchangesinIndonesiaasofJanuary2024MostusedcryptoexchangesIndonesia2024Shareofrespondents0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%IndodaxTokocryptoPintu30.8%24.5%16.6%AjaibKriptoPluang12.3%10.5%Reku2.3%Triv1.3%20Description:AsofJanuary2024,30.8percentofIndonesianrespondentsusedIndodaxfortheircryptotransactions.AccordingtoIndonesia'sCommodityFuturesTradingRegulatoryAgency(Bappebti),therewere18.25millionIndonesiancryptocurrencyusersasofNovember2023.Duetotherisinginterestsindigitalcurrencies,Indonesiaofficiallylaunchedtheworld'sfirststate-backedcryptocurrencybourseinJuly2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Indonesia;December22,2023toJanuary10,2024;1,086respondentsSource(s):Coinvestasi;IndonesiaCryptoNetworkFrequencyofcryptocurrencypurchasesinIndonesiaasofJanuary2024Frequencyofcryptopurchases2024Shareofrespondents0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%OnlysometimesOnceamonth18.1%22.1%2to5timesamonth6to8timesamonthMorethan10timesamonth37%8.3%14.5%21Description:AsofJanuary2024,37percentofIndonesianrespondentspurchasedcryptocurrencytwotofivetimesamonth.AccordingtoIndonesia'sCommodityFuturesTradingRegulatoryAgency(Bappebti),thecryptotransactionvaluereached17.1trillionIndonesianrupiahinthecountryasofNovember2023.Duetotherisinginterestsindigitalcurrencies,Indonesiaofficiallylaunchedtheworld'sfirststate-backedcryptocurrencybourseinJuly2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Indonesia;December22,2023toJanuary10,2024;1,086respondentsSource(s):Coinvestasi;IndonesiaCryptoNetworkLeadingpurposesofbuyingcryptocurrencyinIndonesiaasofJanuary2024PurposesofbuyingcryptoIndonesia2024Trading27%Moneytransfer1.1%Long-terminvestment71.9%22Description:AsofJanuary2024,almost72percentofIndonesianrespondentsboughtcryptocurrencyforlong-terminvestment.AccordingtoIndonesia'sCommodityFuturesTradingRegulatoryAgency(Bappebti),therewere18.25millionIndonesiancryptocurrencyusersasofNovember2023.Duetotherisinginterestsindigitalcurrencies,Indonesiaofficiallylaunchedtheworld'sfirststate-backedcryptocurrencybourseinJuly2023.ReadmoreNote(s):December22,2023toJanuary10,2024;1,086respondentsSource(s):Coinvestasi;IndonesiaCryptoNetworkLeadingtypesofcryptocurrencystoragepreferredinIndonesiaasofJanuary2024Cryptostoragepreferences2024Coldwallet4.1%Hotwallet16.6%Centralizedexchange79.3%23Description:AsofJanuary2024,79.3percentofIndonesianrespondentspreferredcentralizedexchangesfortheircryptocurrencystorage.AccordingtoIndonesia'sCommodityFuturesTradingRegulatoryAgency(Bappebti),therewere18.25millionIndonesiancryptocurrencyusersasofNovember2023.Duetotherisinginterestsindigitalcurrencies,Indonesiaofficiallylaunchedtheworld'sfirststate-backedcryptocurrencybourseinJuly2023.ReadmoreNote(s):Indonesia;December22,2023toJanuary10,2024;1,086respondentsSource(s):Coinvestasi;IndonesiaCryptoNetworkShareofrespondentswhowerelikelytoinvestincryptocurrenciesinthenext12monthsinIndonesiaasofMay2023ShareofrespondentslikelytoinvestincryptoIndonesia2023Shareofrespondents0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%DefinitelywillnotinvestProbablywillnotinvestProbablywillinvestDefinitelywillinvestIdonotknow8%15%42%19%16%24Description:AccordingtoasurveyconductedinMay2023