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年山東省濱州市中考英語真題閱卷人一、選擇填空(共10小題,計10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。得分1.—Thefinalexamiscoming.Howisitgoing?—Notbad,thanks.Ijusttreatitas____usualone.IthinkIcanmakeit.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./2.—OnApril25,2024,China'sShenzhou-18spacecraft(宇宙飛船)flewtospacesuccessfully.—Wow,China'sspacetechnologyhasreachedanew____.A.method B.energy C.height D.industry3.—IheardthatpeopleinParisstoodinalonglinetobuyChinesexiaolongbao.—Yes,____couldsaynotoitthere.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.a(chǎn)nybody4.—ImissBillverymuchaswehaven'tseeneachother____twoyears.—Me,too.WheneverIseethephoto,itremindsme____thehappydayswespenttogether.A.in;with B.for;of C.on;in D.from;for5.—Howdidyoufinishtheschoolprojectinsuchashorttime?—Oh,MrLialwaysencouragedmeandofferedmemuchhelp.Heisapretty____teacher.A.polite B.private C.peaceful D.patient6.—Congratulationsonwinningagoldmedalattheskatingcompetition!—Thankyou!Ispent____halfayearpreparingforit.A.badly B.hardly C.nearly D.loudly7.—Mum,wouldyouliketohelpmeclearouttheseoldclothes?—Oh,theyarestillingoodcondition.Let's____topeopleinneed.A.givethemaway B.washthemawayC.throwthemaway D.keepthemaway8.—Nowadays,manychildrenfallinlovewithpapercutting.—That'strue.Itcan____expresstheirownfantasticideas____improvetheirhandsonability.A.either;or B.not;butC.notonly;butalso D.neither;nor9.—I'mplanningatriptoHarbinthissummervacation.Iwonder____.—Whynotgoonlinetogetmoreinformationaboutit?A.wherecanIeatsomethingspecialB.ifJulyisthebesttimetogothereC.thatlocalpeopleareveryfriendlytovisitors.D.whenwillthe9thAsianWinterGamesbeheldinHarbin10.—Ithinkit'sverynecessaryforustotakelabor(勞動)classes.—____.Itcanhelptodevelopourindependence.A.Thatdepends B.TakeiteasyC.It'snotabigdeal D.Icouldn'tagreemore閱卷人二、完形填空(共10小題,計10分)得分閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。"Dad,canyouseetheceremony?""Yes,Iseeit!"saidthefatherwith11..AgirlisshoulderingherfathersothathecanwatchthenationalflagraisingceremonyatTian'anmenSquareinBeijing,China.Theheartwarmingacthas12.thousandsofpeople.ThegirlandherfathercomefromLuoyangHenanProvince.Thefatheroncesaidthathewishedtowatchthenationalflag-raisingceremonyatTian'anmenSquaresomeday.Thedaughterkeptthisinmind.Nowshehashelpedher75-year-oldfather13.hiswish.Tomakeherfatherseemore14.,Baigeshoulderedhim.Thiswasjustlikeherfathercarriedheronhisshoulderswhenshewasakid.15.,thegirlandherfatherdonothaveabloodrelationship.Morethan20yearsago,ZhangShuangqifoundanabandoned(被遺棄的)babygirlbesidetheroad.HetookherhomeandnamedherZhangBaige."Myfather'sfamilywasnotrichandtobringmeupactuallyaddedtohisburdens(負擔),"saidBaige."Hetookonseveraljobstomakealiving,suchas16.wastesandbuildinghouses."Whenshe17.,sheworkedveryhardasawaitressandacashier(收銀員).18.shehadherowncompanyinGuangzhou,sheandherfatherlivedabetterlife.Tospendmoretimewithherfather,Baigedecidedtodosomething.SheboughtacartotakeherfathertovisitlotsofcitiesaroundChina."Myfatherisgettingolderandolder,Ishouldbuilda19.bodyandmindsothatIcanhelptomakehisdreamscometrue.Andnomatter20.hehopestodo,IamwillingtodoanythingIcan.HebroughtmeupandIwillneverleavehimalone,"saidBaige.11.A.courage B.excitement C.choice D.fear12.A.promised B.supposed C.touched D.prevented13.A.a(chǎn)chieve B.a(chǎn)ttend C.a(chǎn)dvise D.a(chǎn)void14.A.slowly B.safely C.carelessly D.clearly15.A.Infact B.Intotal C.Atfirst D.Afterall16.A.collecting B.correcting C.competing D.comparing17.A.tookup B.lookedup C.grewup D.putup18.A.Although B.Unless C.Before D.After19.A.typical B.silent C.strong D.humorous20.A.when B.what C.how D.where閱卷人三、閱讀理解(共20小題,計30分)得分閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.ChineseninelinkedringspuzzleIt'sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHanDynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnotasimplegame.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it'shardtoforget.TangramFirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakeashape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry(幾何學).Inthe18thcentury,thetangramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopularthere.LubanlockTheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立體幾何).It'shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.21.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsdothethreefolkgameshavetodowith?A.English. B.Music. C.Math. D.Chemistry.22.____isfirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties.A.TangramB.LubanlockC.ChineseninelinkedringspuzzleD.Nine-squareGrid23.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.A.thereareLubanlocksmadeupofonlysixpiecesnowB.thetangramwasbroughttotheWestinthe19thcenturyC.itisusuallymoredifficulttounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogetherD.playershavetoremovenineringsfromthehandletowintheninelinkedringspuzzle24.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencebook.C.Inatravelmagazine. D.Inasportsmagazine.25.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto____.A.explainthewaystolearnmathB.sharehisskillsofplayingfolkgamesC.tellustheimportanceoflearningmathwellD.introducefolkgameswithmathwisdominChina閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。OnApril8,inHangzhou,ayoungmancalledAndyorderedandpackedhisbreakfastatalocalnoodlehouseandgotmuchmorethanheexpected.AndysharedavideoontheInternetabouthisexperienceatanoodlehouseinthemorning.Inthevideo,whichhadover2.3millionviews,Andywasshockedbywhathefoundinhisto-gobaginsteadofbreakfast."Why?There'sacoupleofthousandyuaninmybag."Andysaid,"Whywouldtheydothis?Whywouldtheygivethistome?"AndysharedhisshockingdiscoveryontheInternet.Heknewthathecouldjusttakethemoney,butfinally,hesaidheknewwhatheneededtodo."NowIhavetoreturnitbecauseI'magoodperson,Iguess,"Andysaid,puttingthemoneybackintothebag.Afterhewalkedintothenoodlehouse,hegavethebagtoaworkeratthedoor.Theworkerrealizedhewasreturningthemoneytheyhadbeenlookingfor.Withthegrateful(感激的)smilesontheirfaces,oneworkeraskediftheycouldgivehimahug,whichheaccepted.Backinthecar,Andyreflectedonwhathehaddone."Theworkerswerejustallhuggingmeandthankingme.IgotsuchagreatfeelingofpridewhenIsawthelookofjoyontheirfaces,"hesaid."Honestycanleadmeforwardandmakemyfuturemorecolorful,"hewroteinhisdiary.26.WhathappenedtoAndyonthemorningofApril8?A.Hepickedupato-gobag.B.Helostacoupleofthousandyuan.C.Hehadadeliciousbreakfastatanoodlehouse.D.Hegotsomeunexpectedmoneyatanoodlehouse.27.HowdidAndyfeelwhenhefoundsomemoneyinhisbag?A.Excited. B.Shocked. C.Scared. D.Relaxed.28.Accordingtothepassage,Andywalkedintothenoodlehouseagainbecause____.A.hewantedtomakeavideoB.heplannedtoreturnthemoneyC.hewantedtogethisbreakfastbackD.hehopedtogetsomethingasreturn29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheworkerswerethankfultoAndy.B.Andyacceptedthehugsfromtheworkers.C.Andykeptthemoneyforhimselfintheend.D.ThevideoAndysharedonlinegottonsofattention.30.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AManHonestforReturningtheMoneyB.AShockingDiscoveryataNoodleHouseC.AStaffPersonFriendlytotheCustomerD.AWorkerGoodatMakingVideosontheInternet閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。PengHuidiisaswimmerwhoisdisabledinhearingShetookpartintheChengduFISUWorldUniversityGamesin2023.Ithasbeenalife-changingexperienceandameaningfuljourneyfortheyoungstudentwhohasbeengoingforhersportingdreams.PengwasborninShandongProvincein2004.Herhearingwasdamaged(損傷)becauseshehadahighfeverattheageof2.Itchangedherlife.Forherdisability,shewassoshythatshewasevenafraidtospeaktoothers.Hopingtomakeherbraveandconfident(自信的).Peng'sfathertookhisdaughtertothenearestswimmingpoolwhenshewassix.ItwastherethatPengfoundherloveforswimmingandhertalentwasdugoutbyacoach.Supportedbyherparents,Pengtriedherbesttotakecareofbothswimmingtrainingandschoolwork,whichwasreallyagreatchallengeforher.Shetoldareporterthatsheoncethoughtaboutstoppingswimming."ButIjusttoldmyself,myfuturewillbetotallydifferentfromwhatIhavedreamedofifIgiveup,"saidPeng.Whenthingsgottoomuchtobear,hercoachandparentsjusttoldhertohaveabreak.Soshetookavacationtohavearelax.Afterthat,shewasevenmorededicatedtodailypractice.TheChengdugameshavebeenaturningpointforPeng.Apartfrompushingherlimits(極限)incompetition,PengalsotreatedtheChengdugamesasachancetomeetnewfriends.Shehasbecomemuchmoreoutgoingandconfidentthroughswimming.31.WhenwasPeng'shearingdamaged?A.In2004. B.In2006.C.Attheageof6 D.2yearsago.32.WhydidPeng'sfathertakehertolearnswimmingatfirst?A.BecausehefoundPeng'sloveforswimming.B.Becausehishomewasneartheswimmingpool.C.BecausehewantedPengtobeaswimmingstar.D.BecausehehopedtomakePengbraveandconfident.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dedicated"inParagraph4probablymean?A.專注的 B.特別的 C.美好的 D.緊張的34.WhichofthefollowingwordscouldbestdescribePeng?A.Lovelyandsmart. B.Lonelyandserious.C.Funnyandoutgoing. D.Talentedandhard-working.35.WhatcanwelearnfromPeng'sstory?A.Theyounger,thebetterfuture.B.Agedoesnotmatteratall.C.Confidencecomesfromstrength.D.Healthisalwaysimportant.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Zigong,inSichuanProvinceishometoChineselanterns.Zigonglanternisknownasthebestlanternintheworld.TheZigongLanternFestivaldatesbacktotheTangDynasty.Thefestivalhasrapidlydevelopedwithtraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologies.In2008,theZigongLanternFestivalwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)),becomingashiningnamecardforChineseculturetogooutintotheworld."Makingahugelanternforexhibitionrequires17steps,"saidWanSongtao,aninheritor(傳承人)ofZigonglantern-making."Eachstepisfinishedbyateaminsteadofasinglemaker."Wanadded.Thesundial(日晷),akindoflantern,madebyWan'steam,forexample,tookabout80makersover50daystocompletethewholeprocess.Unlikethelanternsinotherplaces,ZigonglanternsusemoderntechnologiessuchasAI,mechanicalengineering(機械工程),andholography(全息攝影術(shù)).Theyareperfectcombinations(結(jié)合)oflights,soundsandmovements.What'smore,thethemeofthelanterncanbechosenindifferentways."Anythingthatcanbedesignedonalanterncanmakeawonderfulshow,andeveryoneisencouragedtoturntheirideasintorealworks,"saidZhangFanglai,aleadingresearcherattheColorfulLanternMuseumofChina.AndtherichthemesofZigonglanternsshowthespiritofcreativityandwarmthfromthebottomofthelocalpeople'sheart.Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletolearnlantern-makingwidely.Withoutdoubt,attheheartoftheZigongLanternFestival'ssuccessisthelocaltraditionofpullingtogether.Zigonglanternsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Drivenbythecollectiveeffortsofthewholecity,theyhavereachedover80countries.It'sbelievedthatZigonglanternswillreacheverycorneroftheworldinthefuture.36.WhichofthefollowingpoetscouldprobablyenjoyZigonglanterns?A.CaoCao. B.LiBai.C.TaoYuanming. D.CaoZhi.37.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?①Holographyisakindoftraditionaltechnology.②It'shardformakerstocompleteahugelanternforexhibition③Zigonglanternsaredifferentfromthelanternsinotherplaces.④TheworkersofZigonglanternmakingworktogetherinateam.A.①②③ B.①④ C.②③④ D.②③38.Accordingtothepassage,what'sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.TherichthemesofZigonglanterns.B.ThelonghistoryofZigonglanterns.C.TheexcellentinheritorsofZigonglanterns.D.ThemoderntechnologiesofZigonglanterns.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?A.PeopleinZigong.B.Zigonglanterns.C.ThemakersofZigonglanterns.D.Manymuseums.40.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)A. B.C. D.閱卷人四、短文還原(共5小題,計5分)得分閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Doyouhavefriends?Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave?Havingagoodfriendcanmakeyourschoollifemuchmoreenjoyable.Youcantalkaboutsomethingthatbringsyouhappiness.41.Butmaybemakingnewfriendsatschoolisnotsoeasy,especiallyifyou'reanaturallyshyperson.42.Herearesomepiecesofadvicethatmightbehelpfultoyou!Theeasiestthingtodoistosmile,anditcanmakeyourselflookfriendly.Ifyoucrossyourarmsonyourbreast(胸)andhaveyourheadphoneson,yourbodylanguageissaying"Stayawayfromme!"43.Ontheotherhand,ifyou'refeelingconfident,youcantryandapproachsomeone.Justsay"Hi,doyoumindifIsithere?"44.Afterthat,continuetheconversation,byfindingsomethingyouhaveincommon.Maybethepersonisreadingabookyou'vereadorhassomethingthatinterestsyou.45.Ifyoufollowtheadvice,youcanmakefriendseasily.A.Itisagreatwaytobreaktheice.B.Sohowcanyoumakenewfriends?C.Thiswillgiveyousomethingfuntotalkabout.D.Neverfailtobethankfultothefriendsaroundyou.E.Youcanalsoshareyourproblemsandsupporteachother.F.Instead,smilenaturallyifsomeoneapproaches(靠近)you.GYoudon'tneedtocareifyourfriendsarethesameasyouordifferent.閱卷人五、詞匯應(yīng)用(共10小題,計10分)得分閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Theyear2024celebratestheChineseYearoftheDragon.Itisrespectedasa46.(luck)year,fullofhopeforall.Chinesepeoplerespectthedragon,andevenseethemselvesasthedescendants(后代)ofthedragon.InChineseculture,thedragonisasymbolofpowerandgoodluck.Peoplebelieveitcontrolsthewaterandbringsagoodharvest.Sothey47.(admire)thedragonsinceancienttimes.Andpeoplewhoareborninthedragonyeararethoughttobeconfidentandunafraidtotakerisks.Buthowdidthedragonbecomeoneofthetwelve48.(animal)intheChinesezodiac(生肖)?Accordingtothelegend,therewasaparty,theorderofthezodiacanimalswouldbedecidedbytheorderinwhichtheyarrived.Thedragon,althoughithadtheability49.(fly),didn'tcomefirstbecauseitstoppedtomakerainforfarmerson50.(it)way.So,itwasthe51.(five)onetoarrive.Toshowgreatrespecttowardsthedragon,DragonDance52.(start)bytheChineseduringtheHanDynasty.Nowithasbeenspreadallovertheworld.Thelengthofdragonscanbe50to70metersbecausepeoplebelievethatthe53.(long)thedragonis,themoreluckitwillbring.Butasmallgroup54.(notrun)averylongdragonbecauseitneedsgreathumanpower,muchmoney,andspecialskills.ThedragonisnotjustananimalintheChinesezodiac,it'salsoapowerfulsymbolthatisrooted(根植)55.(deep)inChinesehistoryandcustoms.閱卷人六、閱讀表達(共5小題,計5分)得分閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。FromSeptembertoFebruaryeachyear,DazhongMountaininChuxiong,Yunnanishometomorethan50,000,000migratorybirds(候鳥).PeopleusedtocallthemountainDaqueshan,whichmeansbird-huntingmountain.Thevillagersusedtohuntbirdsonthemountain.Thenoneyear,theycouldn'thearbirdssinging.Peoplestartedtoworryifmigratorybirdswouldreturnagain.In1984,theHongtupoForestPoliceStationwassetup.Theofficersworkedonthemountain,tryingtofindmigratorybirdsandstoppeoplefromhuntingthem.Thejobwasreallydifficult.Theymightlosetheirwayormeetdangerousanimals.Theofficersalsotriedtotellvillagerstheimportanceofprotectingbirdsandotherwildanimals.Theyvisitedthevillagersdoortodoorandhelpedthemwithfarmwork.Theyevenorganizedactivitiesinschoolstogettheirmessagesacrosstochildren.Now,evenchildrenknowthatbirdsaretobeloved.Themountainisgreener,thewaterisclearer,andmoreandmoreanimalscometolivehere.Ithasbecomeabird-protectingmountain.Manypeoplehaveopenedbed-and-breakfasts(民宿)forbirdwatchers."Thevillagehaschangedalot,andwedon'thuntbirdsanymore,"peoplesay.Sincepeoplehavestoppedhunting,thepolicestationnowmainlyworkstosaveinjured(受傷的)wildlife.56.HowmanymigratorybirdsliveonDazhongMountainfromSeptembertoFebruary?57.WhatdidthevillagersonDazhongMountainusetodo?58.Whatdangermighttheofficersfaceonthemountain?59.Dothevillagersknowthatbirdsaretobelovednow?60.Whatisthethemeofthispassage?閱卷人七、書面表達(共1題,計20分)得分61.生活中有很多值得我們珍惜的東西,如時間、健康、親人、生命等。假設(shè)你是李華,你們學校正在開展以"珍惜"為主題的征文活動,請結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷用英語寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.你珍惜什么;2.描述你的一次經(jīng)歷;3.談?wù)勥@次經(jīng)歷帶給你的收獲。要求:1.要點齊全,并適當發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與校名;3.80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Therearemanyimportantthingsthatareworthvaluinginourdailylives.

答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——期末考試就要到了??荚囋趺礃??——還不錯,謝謝。我只是把它當成普通考試。我想我可以考上。A不定冠詞,修飾名詞單數(shù),表示泛指,B不定冠詞,修飾名詞單數(shù),表示泛指,C定冠詞表示特指,D零冠詞,one指代名詞單數(shù),usual是輔音音素開頭的單詞,故用不定冠詞a,故選A。

【點評】考查冠詞,注意識記a表示泛指,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞的用法。2.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——2024年4月25日,中國神舟十八號飛船成功升空?!?,中國航天技術(shù)又上了一個新臺階。A:方法,B:能源,C:高度,D:工業(yè),根據(jù)China'sShenzhou-18spacecraft(宇宙飛船)flewtospacesuccessfully,可知中國航天技術(shù)又上了一個新臺階,故選C。

【點評】考查名詞,注意識記height,高度的用法。3.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——聽說在巴黎人們排著長隊買中國小籠包。——是的,那里沒人能拒絕。A:每個人,B:沒有人,C:某人,D:任何人,根據(jù)peopleinParisstoodinalonglinetobuyChinesexiaolongbao,可知是沒人能拒絕,故選B。

【點評】考查不定代詞,注意識記nobody的用法。4.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——我很想念比爾,因為我們已經(jīng)兩年沒見面了?!乙彩恰C慨斘铱吹竭@張照片,就會想起我們在一起度過的快樂時光。in+年,月,for+段時間,on+星期,from,來自,空一,根據(jù)twoyears,可知用for+段時間,是現(xiàn)在完成時標志,空二,with,有,of,動詞,in,在里面,for,為了,remindsbofsth,使某人想起某事,固定搭配,故選B。

【點評】考查介詞,注意識記for+段時間,remindsbofsth的用法。5.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是怎么在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成學校項目的?—哦,李老師總是鼓勵我,給我很多幫助。他是一位非常有耐心的老師。A:禮貌的,B:私密的,C:平和的,D:耐心的,根據(jù)alwaysencouragedmeandofferedmemuchhelp,可知老師有耐心,故選D。

【點評】考查形容詞,注意識記patient做定語的用法。6.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——恭喜你在滑冰比賽中獲得金牌!——謝謝!我花了將近半年的時間準備。A:很差勁,B:很難,C:差點,D:大聲地,根據(jù)halfayear,可知花了將近半年的時間,故選C。

【點評】考查副詞,注意識記nearly的用法。7.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——媽媽,你愿意幫我把這些舊衣服清理掉嗎?——哦,它們還完好無損。我們把它們送給有需要的人吧。A:送人,B:洗掉,C:扔掉,D:收起來,根據(jù)peopleinneed,可知是送給有需要的人,故選A。

【點評】考查短語辨析,注意識記givethemaway的用法。8.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——如今,很多孩子都愛上了剪紙?!_實如此。它不僅可以表達自己的奇思妙想,還可以提高他們的動手能力。A:要么;要么,B:不是;而是;C:不僅;而且,D:既不是;也不是,根據(jù)expresstheirownfantasticideas____improvetheirhandsonability,可知是并列關(guān)系,故用notonly;butalso,故選C。

【點評】考查連詞,注意識記notonly;butalso的用法。9.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——我計劃今年暑假去哈爾濱旅行。我想知道七月是否是去那里的最佳時間。——為什么不上網(wǎng)獲取有關(guān)它的更多信息?A:哪里可以吃到特別的東西,語序錯誤,B:七月是否是去那里的最佳時間,從句是一般疑問句,C:當?shù)厝藢τ慰头浅S押?,從句是陳述句,D:第九屆亞冬會什么時候在哈爾濱舉行,語序錯誤,賓語從句是語序是疑問詞+陳述句,根據(jù)wonder,可知從句是疑問句,ifJulyisthebesttimetogothere是疑問句,并且是疑問詞+陳述句的語序,故選B。

【點評】考查賓語從句,注意識記疑問詞+陳述句的語序,wonder引導疑問句的用法。10.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——我認為我們上勞動課是非常必要的?!彝耆?。它有助于培養(yǎng)我們的獨立性。A:那得看情況;B:放輕松;C:沒什么大不了的;D:我完全同意;根據(jù)Itcanhelptodevelopourindependence,可知同意對方的觀點,故選D。

【點評】考查情景交際,注意識記Icouldn'tagreemore的用法?!敬鸢浮?1.B;12.C;13.A;14.D;15.A;16.A;17.C;18.D;19.C;20.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,張白鴿曾是一名棄嬰,二十多年前被養(yǎng)父收養(yǎng)。如今她為了報答養(yǎng)父,帶著他周游中國。她在天安門廣場上扛著養(yǎng)父看升旗儀式的場景感動了無數(shù)網(wǎng)友。

【點評】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。11.句意:"是的,我看到了!"父親興奮地說。courage勇氣;excitement興奮;choice選擇;fear恐懼。根據(jù)下文"Thefatheroncesaidthathewishedtowatchthenationalflag-raisingceremonyatTian'anmenSquaresomeday"可知,父親的愿望是在天安門廣場看升旗,當他看到升旗儀式時是興奮的。故選B。12.句意:這一感人的舉動感動了成千上萬的人。promised承諾;supposed假定;touched感動;prevented防止。根據(jù)"Agirlisshoulderingherfathersothathecanwatchthenationalflagraisingceremony"可知,女兒扛著父親看升旗儀式的場景令很多人感動。故選C。13.句意:現(xiàn)在,她已經(jīng)幫助75歲的父親實現(xiàn)了他的愿望。achieve實現(xiàn);attend參加;advise建議;avoid避免。根據(jù)"Nowshehashelpedher75-year-oldfather…h(huán)iswish."可知,張白鴿幫助父親實現(xiàn)了在天安門廣場看升旗儀式的愿望。故選A。14.句意:為了讓父親看得更清楚,白鴿把他扛在肩上。slowly緩慢地;safely安全地;carelessly粗心地;clearly清楚地。根據(jù)"Tomakeherfatherseemore…,Baigeshoulderedhim."可知,白鴿為了讓父親看得更清楚,所以把父親扛在肩上。故選D。15.句意:事實上,這個女孩和她的父親沒有血緣關(guān)系。Infact實際上;Intotal總共;Atfirst起初;Afterall畢竟。根據(jù)"thegirlandherfatherdonothaveabloodrelationship."可知,前文的描述使讀者認為張白鴿和父親是親生父女,但實際上,他們并沒有血緣關(guān)系。故選A。16.句意:他做了幾份工作來謀生,比如收垃圾和蓋房子。collecting收集;correcting糾正;competing競爭;comparing比較。根據(jù)"wastes"可知,張白鴿的父親收垃圾謀生。故選A。17.句意:長大后,她做過服務(wù)員和收銀員,工作非常努力。tookup占據(jù);lookedup查閱;grewup長大;putup張貼。根據(jù)"sheworkedveryhardasawaitressandacashier"可知,白鴿長大后做過服務(wù)員和收銀員工作。故選C。18.句意:在廣州有了自己的公司后,她和父親過上了更好的生活。Although盡管;Unless除非;Before在……之前;After在……之后。根據(jù)"sheandherfatherlivedabetterlife"可知,白鴿有了自己的公司后,和父親過上了更好的生活。故選D。19.句意:我父親年紀越來越大了,我應(yīng)該建立一個強大的身心,這樣我才能幫助他實現(xiàn)夢想。typical典型的;silent沉默的;strong強壯的;humorous幽默的。根據(jù)"sothatIcanhelptomakehisdreamscometrue"可知,為了幫助日益老去的父親實現(xiàn)夢想,白鴿認為自己應(yīng)該建立強大的身心。故選C。20.句意:無論他希望做什么,我都愿意做我能做的任何事情。when什么時候;what什么;how怎樣;where在哪里。根據(jù)"Andnomatter…h(huán)ehopestodo…"可知,此處指無論父親想要做什么,白鴿愿意做任何事情,應(yīng)用what,nomatterwhat"無論什么"。故選B?!敬鸢浮?1.C22.A23.D24.B25.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了九連環(huán)、七巧板和魯班鎖這三個充滿數(shù)學智慧的中國民間游戲。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答問題時,要回到原文中尋找答案,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧)."可知,三個游戲都與數(shù)學相關(guān),故選C。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"FirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes."可知,七巧板最早流行于明清時期,故選A。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame."可知,它通常由九個環(huán)連接在一個手柄上。玩家必須從手柄上摘下所有的圓環(huán)才能贏得比賽。故選D。24.文章出處題。本文主要介紹三個與數(shù)學相關(guān)的民間游戲,所以可能在一本科學書里看到這篇文章,故選B。25.主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem."可知,本文主要介紹了九連環(huán)、七巧板和魯班鎖這三個充滿數(shù)學智慧的中國民間游戲,故選D?!敬鸢浮?6.D27.B28.B29.C30.A【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個男子去買早餐,結(jié)果誤拿到幾千元,最后他把錢還回去的善行義舉。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意高詞匯量:英語閱讀理解中,詞匯量很重要,要通過背單詞、學習詞組等方式,提高自己的詞匯量。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"OnApril8,inHangzhou,ayoungmancalledAndyorderedandpackedhisbreakfastatalocalnoodlehouseandgotmuchmorethanheexpected."、"Andywasshockedbywhathefoundinhisto-gobaginsteadofbreakfast."和"There'sacoupleofthousandyuaninmybag"可知在4月8號,在一家面館得到了意想不到的錢。故選D。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Andywasshockedbywhathefoundinhisto-gobaginsteadofbreakfast."可知他感到震驚。故選B。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"NowIhavetoreturnitbecauseI'magoodperson,Iguess"及"Afterhewalkedintothenoodlehouse,hegavethebagtoaworkeratthedoor."可知,回去是為了把錢物歸原主。故選B。29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Theworkerrealizedhewasreturningthemoneytheyhadbeenlookingfor."可知,Andy最后把錢物歸原主了,而不是自己留下來,安迪最終把這筆錢占為己有表述錯誤。故選C。30.最佳標題題。本文講述了一個男子去買早餐,結(jié)果誤拿到幾千元,最后他把錢還回去的善行義舉,A選項"一個誠實還錢的人"符合本文標題。故選A?!敬鸢浮?1.B32.D33.A34.D35.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,文章主要介紹了聽障泳將彭惠迪的成長與追求夢想的歷程。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意留意文章細節(jié):閱讀文章時,要仔細留意文章中的細節(jié),如人名、地名、時間、數(shù)字等,這些細節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"PengwasborninShandongProvincein2004.Herhearingwasdamaged(損傷)becauseshehadahighfeverattheageof2."可知,彭惠迪出生于2004年,2歲時,即2006年聽力受損。故選B。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hopingtomakeherbraveandconfident(自信的).Peng'sfathertookhisdaughtertothenearestswimmingpoolwhenshewassix."可知,彭惠迪的父親起初送女兒去學游泳是為了讓其勇敢自信。故選D。33.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Whenthingsgottoomuchtobear,hercoachandparentsjusttoldhertohaveabreak.Soshetookavacationtohavearelax.Afterthat…"可知,彭惠迪在學業(yè)和游泳的雙重壓力下感到難以承受時會度假放松一下,但是之后會更加專注于日常練習。劃線部分單詞dedicated意為"專注的"。故選A。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"andhertalentwasdugoutbyacoach"可知,彭惠迪在游泳方面是有天賦的。根據(jù)"Afterthat,shewasevenmorededicatedtodailypractice."可知,彭惠迪堅持練習游泳,可知她非常勤奮努力。故選D。35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Shehasbecomemuchmoreoutgoingandconfidentthroughswimming."及全文可知,彭惠迪雖然聽力受損,但是她堅持游泳夢并為之付出努力。通過游泳,她變得勇敢且自信。故從她的故事中我們可以知道:自信來自于力量。故選C。【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.B40.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了四川自貢的盛大燈會以及燈籠制作人WanSongtao。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意關(guān)注文章結(jié)構(gòu):閱讀文章時,要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò),了解文章的段落和主題,有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問題。36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheZigongLanternFestivaldatesbacktotheTangDynasty."可知,自貢燈籠節(jié)追溯到唐朝,四個選項中只有李白是唐朝詩人,故選B。37.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Makingahugelanternforexhibitionrequires17steps"可知,制作一個用于展覽的巨型燈籠需要17個步驟,這并不容易。根據(jù)"Thesundial(日晷),akindoflantern,madebyWan'steam,forexample,tookabout80makersover50daystocompletethewholeprocess"可知,自貢制作燈籠的工人們在一個團隊里一起工作,根據(jù)"Unlikethelanternsinotherplaces,ZigonglanternsusemoderntechnologiessuchasAI,mechanicalengineering(機械工程),andholography"可知,自貢的燈籠與其他地方的不同,故選C。38.段落大意題。根據(jù)"What'smore,thethemeofthelanterncanbechosenindifferentways."可知,第三段主要介紹了燈籠的主題,故選A。39.代詞指代題。根據(jù)"Zigonglanternsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Drivenbythecollectiveeffortsofthewholecity,theyhavereachedover80countries"可知,在整個城市的共同努力下,自貢燈籠已經(jīng)到達了80多個國家,所以they指代"Zigonglanterns",故選B。40.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出本文主題,第二段介紹了燈籠的制作步驟,第三段介紹了燈籠的主題,最后一段介紹了政府的大力支持以及人們對于自貢燈籠前景展望,屬于總—分—總的結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。【答案】41.E;42.B;43.F;44.A;45.C【解析】【分析】本文就如何在學校交朋友提出了幾點建議。

A.這是打破僵局的好方法。

B.那么你如何結(jié)交新朋友呢?

C.這會讓你們有有趣的話題可談。

D.永遠不要忘記感謝你身邊的朋友。

E.你也可以分享你的煩惱并互相支持。

F.如果有人接近你,請自然地微笑。

G你不必在意你的朋友是否與你相同或不同。

【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,找到可以匹配信息的選項。41.根據(jù)"Youcantalkaboutsomethingthatbringsyouhappiness."可知,此處應(yīng)提到可以談?wù)摰氖虑?,E選項"你也可以分享你的問題,互相支持。"符合,故選E。42.根據(jù)"Butmaybemakingnewfriendsatschoolisnotsoeasy,especiallyifyou'reanaturallyshyperson"及"Herearesomepiecesofadvicethatmightbehelpfultoyou!"可知,在學校交朋友并不是一件容易的事,那么如何交朋友呢,以下提出了幾點建議,B選項"那么你怎么能交到新朋友呢?"符合,故選B。43.根據(jù)"Theeasiestthingtodoistosmile"可知,此處應(yīng)介紹與"微笑"有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,F(xiàn)選項"相反,如果有人接近你,自然地微笑。"符合,故選F。44.根據(jù)"Hi,doyoumindifIsithere"可知,禮貌用語可以幫助打破僵局,A選項"這是打破僵局的好方法。"符合,故選A。45.根據(jù)"Afterthat,continuetheconversation,byfindingsomethingyouhaveincommon."可知,此處在介紹找和新朋友的共同點。C選項"這會給你一些可以聊的有趣的東西"符合。故選C?!敬鸢浮?6.lucky;47.h

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