高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)提能訓(xùn)練 必修5 Module2（附解析） 外研版

【外研版創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)提能訓(xùn)練Module2AJobWorthDoing能力闖關(guān)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Heo________tolendmehisnewbicyclebutIrefused，forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.2．Theoldladys________greatpainwhenheronlysonwaskilledinatrafficaccident.3．Theboy’sparentsweregladtoseehiss________resultofthefinalexam.4．Thisisaprojectthatr________agreatdealofmoney.5．Theofficialhadtoresigninr________tothepublicpressure.6．Heappliedforajobtobea________(志愿者)fortheOlympicGames.7．Marytookupa________(臨時的)positionasareporterforChinaDaily.8．Tobea________(稱職)teacher，Imustreadmorebookstogetmoreknowledge.9．I’minterestedinaonebedroom.Doyouhaveany____________(可利用的)?10．Thetwomanagershavesignedthe________(合同)afterafiercediscussion.答案：1.offered2.suffered3.satisfying4.requires5.response6.volunteer7.temporary8.qualified9.available10.contractⅡ.單項填空1．Wemustapplyourmindsto________asolution.A．findB．findingC．foundD．beingfound解析：句意：“我們必須把我們的頭腦運(yùn)用于尋求解決辦法?！盿pplysth.to...，to是介詞，故答案是B。答案：B2．________，Iwouldn’thavefinishedmyhomework.A．Ifyoudidn’thelpmeB．Haven’tyouhelpedmeC．ButforyourhelpD．Hadyouhelpedme解析：本句句意為“如果沒有你的幫助，我不會完成作業(yè)”。D選項應(yīng)為否定形式。答案：C3．Totestwhichfoodsarebetterforalongspacejourney，theastronautsinShenzhouⅥhadasmanyas50dishes________.A．tochooseB．tobechosenC．tochoosefromD．tobechosenfrom解析：tochoosefrom是不定式短語作定語，from表“從……當(dāng)中”。答案：C4．Onhearingthesound，thebirdsflewawayinevery________.A．wayB．directionC．placeD．side解析：句意：“聽到聲響，鳥兒朝四面八方飛去?！备鶕?jù)句意選B。答案：B5．Youareinterestedinmodernmusic________，aren’tyou?A．inparticularB．particularC．incommonD．inspecial解析：inparticular“特別地”，本句句意為“你特別喜歡現(xiàn)代音樂，是不是？”。答案：A6．Students________takethreepapersonEnglishliterature.A．a(chǎn)rerequiredtoB．wasrequiredtoC．requiredtoD．requireto解析：句意：“要求學(xué)生必須帶來三份有關(guān)英語文學(xué)的論文。”B.主謂不一致，C、D語態(tài)不對，故答案是A。答案：A7．She________herfirstteachingpostin1980.A．tookinB．tookupC．tookonD．tookdown解析：句意：“她是1980年開始從事教學(xué)工作的?！眛akeup“上崗，開始從事。”故答案是B。答案：B8．Ifeelgreatlyhonored________intotheirsociety.A．towelcomeB．welcomingC．tobewelcomedD．welcomed解析：本題考查非謂語動詞。句意為：進(jìn)入他們的團(tuán)體受到歡迎，我感到很榮幸。從句意可知，我是受歡迎的，故應(yīng)排除A、B兩項；D項為過去分詞，不合題意。答案：CⅢ.翻譯句子1．那個女孩向張靚穎要了一張親筆簽名的照片。(require)________________________________________________________________________2．要不是下暴雨，我們早到了。(butfor)________________________________________________________________________3．他指導(dǎo)我應(yīng)該按照規(guī)定去做這個實(shí)驗(yàn)。(direct)________________________________________________________________________4．班主任的一席話使她深受感動。(effect)________________________________________________________________________5．他向我出300美元買那臺電視機(jī)。(offer)________________________________________________________________________答案：1.ThegirlrequiredanautographedpictureofZhangLiangying.2．Butforthestorm，weshouldhavearrivedearlier.3．HedirectedthatIshouldfollowtherulestodotheexperiment.4．Whattheheadteachersaidhadtheeffectofmakingherdeeplymoved.5．Heofferedme300dollarsforthattelevision.Ⅳ.完形填空ThisstorytookplaceinIsrael.Onedaywhensomegovernmentofficialswererebuildingabarn，theyfoundamouseholeandusedsmoketo__1__themiceout.Latertheyindeedsawmicerunningout，oneafteranother.Then，thinkingallthemicehadescaped，theofficialsstartedto__2__up.Theysawtwomicesqueezing(擠)outofthehole.The__3__thingwasthattheydidnot__4__immediately.Instead，onechasedaftertheothernearthe__5__ofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethe__6__oftheother.Everyone__7__closertotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewas__8__andtheotherwastryingtoallowtheonethatcouldnotseetobiteonhistailsohecouldhelphimescape.__9__whathappened，everyonewas__10__andlostinthought.OneRomeofficialsaid：“Therelationshipbetweenthosetwomicemustbe__11__ofemperorandminister.”Theothersagreed.AnIsraelisaid：“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthemwashusbandandwife.”Againtheothersallfeltitmade__12__.AChinese，whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionof__13__toparents，said：“Theyaremotherandson.”Theothersthoughtforawhileandfeltthiswasmore__14__.Sotheyapprovedonceagain.Atthatmoment，one__15__child，whowasrestinghischininhispalms，__16__lookedatotherpeople，asking：“Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertain__17__？”Theatmosphere__18__.TheRomeofficial，theIsraeliandtheChinese，allloweredtheirheads__19__，anddidnotdaretorespond.Infact,trueloveisnot__20__onbenefit，friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead，itisbasedonnorelationship.【解題導(dǎo)語】看到一只老鼠讓另外一只老鼠咬住自己的尾巴并為它帶路后，幾位政府官員無比感動，浮想聯(lián)翩?？墒且粋€天真的孩子提出的問題卻讓他們啞口無言，不敢回答。1．A.persuadeB．makeC．forceD．help解析：由于老鼠躲藏在地下的洞穴中，所以這些政府官員使用煙熏的辦法“迫使”它們出來。答案：C2．A.cleanB．turnC．takeD．pick解析：此處提到官員們認(rèn)為所有的老鼠都已經(jīng)逃跑了，再結(jié)合上一段第一句前半部分內(nèi)容可知此時他們開始了“清理”工作。答案：A3．A.strangeB．normalC．funnyD．interesting解析：眾所周知，老鼠見到人后會馬上逃跑，可是這兩只老鼠卻沒有這么做，所以讓人感到非?！捌婀帧?。C項表示“滑稽的”，不符合語境。答案：A4．A.takeawayB．giveawayC．walkawayD．runaway解析：這兩只老鼠沒有立刻“逃走”。takeaway表示“拿走”；giveaway表示“分發(fā)”；walkaway表示“走開”。答案：D5．A.entranceB．exitC．pathD．passage解析：由本段第二、三句內(nèi)容可知，這兩只老鼠從洞穴中出來但沒有逃走，故是一只老鼠在洞穴的“出口”附近追逐另外一只老鼠。答案：B6．A.earB．hindlegC．furD．tail解析：根據(jù)下一段后半部分中的biteonhistail可知，其中一只老鼠試圖咬住另外一只老鼠的“尾巴”。答案：D7．A.steppedB．crawledC．climbedD．crowded解析：當(dāng)時每個人都感到困惑，所以“走”近去看個究竟。D項的主語一般是復(fù)數(shù)，因此不恰當(dāng)。答案：A8．A.deafB．blindC．disabledD．mute解析：本句后半部分提到其中的一只老鼠盡力讓那只看不到東西的老鼠咬住自己的尾巴以便幫它逃走，由此可知填blind“瞎的”。C項太籠統(tǒng)；A項表示“聾的”，D項表示“啞的”，顯然錯誤。答案：B9．A.WitnessingB．LookingC．UnderstandingD．Concerning解析：由上段首句中的takealook可推知，此處為“目睹”了眼前發(fā)生的事情。B、D兩項是不及物動詞，語法不正確。答案：A10.A.surprisingB．indifferentC．puzzledD．speechless解析：本句后半部分提到每個人都陷入深思，由此可知眾人都不說話了。B項表示“漠不關(guān)心的，冷淡的”，顯然不符合語境。答案：D11．A.thisB．itC．thatD．one解析：此處that用來代指前面的名詞relationship。答案：C12．A.adifferenceB．senseC．a(chǎn)storyD．peace解析：其他人認(rèn)為這位以色列人的話很有道理，makesense表示“有道理，有意義”。答案：B13．A.loyaltyB．truthC．honestyD．closeness解析：此處與最后一段中間部分的loyalty相呼應(yīng)，loyaltytoparents“對父母忠誠”。答案：A14．A.visibleB．sensibleC．reasonableD．explainable解析：其他人思考了一段時間，感覺這種解釋更“有道理”。A項表示“可見的”，B項表示“敏感的”，D項表示“可說明的，可解釋的”，都