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Unit6DisasterandhopeWritingandpresentingideasbyAdaWritingsafetyguidelinesReadthehurricanesafetyguidelinesandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthepurposeofsafetyguidelines?Toincreasereader’schancesofsurvivinganaturaldisaster.WritingsafetyguidelinesReadthehurricanesafetyguidelinesandanswerthequestions.2.Whattypeoflanguageisusedinsafetyguidelines?Conciseandsimplelanguageisused,withmanyimperativesentencesastips.WritingsafetyguidelinesMakenotesforfloodsafetyguidelinesbasedonthehurricanesafetyguidelines.Dofurtherresearchifnecessary.FloodSafetyGuidelinesThingstodobeforeaflood:
.
.
.
.
.
.
.Thefirstthingtodoislistentotheweatherwarnings.Movetoasafeplaceimmediatelyifthereisanorder.Prepareenoughfoodandcleanwater.Remembertoprapareasafeguardandafirstaidkit.WritingsafetyguidelinesMakenotesforfloodsafetyguidelinesbasedonthehurricanesafetyguidelines.Dofurtherresearchifnecessary.FloodSafetyGuidelinesThingstododuringaflood:
.
.
.
.
.
.
.Trytomovetoaplacehighenoughtokeepclearoffloodwater,likethetopfloor,theroof,etc.Holdtoatreeorawoodblockifyouareinwater.Keepawayfromelectricity.WritingsafetyguidelinesMakenotesforfloodsafetyguidelinesbasedonthehurricanesafetyguidelines.Dofurtherresearchifnecessary.FloodSafetyGuidelinesThingsnottododuringaflood:
.
.
.
.
.
.
.Donotdrinkfloodwaterasitisdangerous.Donottaketoomanypersonalbelongingswithyou.Nowwritefloodsafetyguidelines.Usetheexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.
UsefulexpressionsThefirstthingtodois...Donot...Never...Remember(not)to...Tryto...It’simportant(not)to...FloodSafetyGuidelinesFloodisoneofthemostdangerousnaturaldisasters.Itmaycomesuddenlyandsweepawayeverything.Itisimportanttolearnsomesafetyguidelinesandgetpreparedforaflood,especiallyforthoselivingnearawater.Herearesometipsonfloodsafety.WritingsafetyguidelinesNowwritefloodsafetyguidelines.Usetheexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.Thingtodobeforeaflood:Thefirstthingtodoislistentotheweatherwarnings.Movetoasafeplaceimmediatelyifthereisanorder.Prepareenoughfoodandcleanwater.Remembertoprepareasafeguardandafirstaidkit.WritingsafetyguidelinesNowwritefloodsafetyguidelines.Usetheexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.WritingsafetyguidelinesThingstododuringaflood:Trytomovetoaplacehighenoughtokeepclearoffloodwater,suchasthetopfloorofabuilding,theroof,etc.Holdtoatreeorawoodblockifyouareinwater.Itisimportanttokeepawayfromelectricity.Nowwritefloodsafetyguidelines.Usetheexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.WritingsafetyguidelinesThingsnottododuringaflood:Donotdrinkfloodwaterasitisnotclean.Donottaketoomanypersonalbelongingswithyou.Nevergiveuphope.Presentingideas1Dosomeresearchonlineandfindastoryabouthopeinthefaceofdisaster.Completethenoteswithinformationaboutyourstory.Date:
.Place:
.Maincharacter(s):
.
.
.Whathappened?
.
.
.
.Doyouthinkit’satouchingstory?
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.
.
.Whatdidyoulearnfromthestory?
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.
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.Presentingideas2Workingroups.Tellyourstorytoothergroupmembers.UsethenotesinActivity1andusetheexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.
UsefulexpressionsThisstorytookplacein...on...Wefollowourmaincharacter(s)...,ashe/she/they...Unwillingtoabandonhis/her/their...,he/she/they...He/She/Theyfinallymadeittosafetyby...Ithinkthisstoryistouchingbecause...Fromthestory,Irealisethat...Languagepoints1.sheltern.庇護(hù),掩蔽;掩蔽處,避身處v.保護(hù);為.......提供庇護(hù)出①providefoodandshelterfor...為......提供食物和住所②undertheshelterof... 在......庇護(hù)下③ahomelessshelter/ananimalshelter收容所④shelter...from... 保護(hù)......以躲避......LanguagepointsExercise1.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithouts
orenoughfood.2.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelter
thefreezingwindandsnow.3.
Wesatintheshade,
(shelter)fromthesun.4.Treeswereplanted
(shelter)thisareafromstrongsandstorms.helterfromshelteringtoshelter2.floodn.洪水,水災(zāi);大量
②floodin 大量涌入③floodinto... 大量涌入......④floodback 突然涌現(xiàn);涌上心頭Languagepoints①beinfloodsoftears 淚如泉涌v.淹沒;泛濫;(大量)涌到;(回憶等)涌上心頭;涌現(xiàn)LanguagepointsExercise1.Seeingwhatthehomelesswereexperiencing,memoriesofherchildhoodcame
(flood)back.2.Theriverburstitsbanksand(flood)thevalley.3.Shedrewbackthecurtainsandthesunlightcameflooding
.4.Theheavyrainhascaused(flood)inmanyregionsofthecountry.floodingfloodedinfloodsLanguagepoints3.sufficientadj.足夠的;充足的sufficiencyn.足夠;充分→sufficientlyadv.足夠地;充足①besufficienttodosth. 足以做某事②besufficientfor... 對(duì)......來說足夠③self-sufficiency 自給自足LanguagepointsExercise1.Themoneyisnotsufficient
(cover)everythingthatneedsdoing.2.Sherecovered
(sufficient)toaccompanyChouonhistourofAfricain1964.3.Therewasnotsufficientevidence
(secure)aconviction.4.Lightinglevelsshouldbesufficient
photographywithoutflash.tocoversufficientlytosecureforLanguagepoints4.billionnum.十億billionairen.億萬(wàn)富翁①one/abillion/twobillion 十億/二十億
②billionsof 數(shù)十億的③hundredsof 成百上千的
thousandsof 成千上萬(wàn)的millionsof 數(shù)百萬(wàn)的LanguagepointsExercise1.Ourbrainhas
(billion)ofnervecells.2.‘It’stoughatthetop.’saidthe
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