內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市翁牛特旗第一中學(xué)2024年中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案_第1頁(yè)
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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市翁牛特旗第一中學(xué)2024年中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、ThesouptastesterriblebecauseIputtoomuchsaltintoit______.A.simplyB.exactlyC.carelesslyD.properly2、—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—Iusually_____upat6:30.A.get B.got C.willget D.wasgetting3、Workingwiththevolunteers(志愿者)inthecommunitywill______thebestinus.A.bringout B.workout C.giveout D.takeout4、Itissaidthate-schoolbagsaregoingtobebroughtintouseinChinesemiddleschoolssoon.Infact.Itisasmallcomputerthatis__________thanausualschoolbagbutholdsallthethingsforstudy,suchasa_________,anexercisebookandsoon.A.muchsmaller,testbook B.evensmaller,textbookC.farsmaller,comicbook5、—Whodiditbetter,BillorHenry?—IthinkBilldidjust_______Henry.A.a(chǎn)swellas B.a(chǎn)sgoodasC.a(chǎn)sbetteras D.morebadlythan6、—Howdoyoufindthefilmbythatfamousdirector?—__________Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.Wonderful. B.Noidea. C.Veryboring. D.Whichfilm?7、.—Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.—Ok,Iwillhaveatry.A.doesn'tplaysportsanymore B.doesn'teatsomuchmeatC.don'tplaysportsanymore D.don'teatsomuchmeat8、_____usefulinformationHenrygaveus!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What9、Thoughitisn’tthecitywiththelargestpopulationinAustralia,______isthecapitalcityofthecountry.A.Sydney B.Canberra C.Toronto10、I_____Chinesedishesformyforeignfriendstomorrowevening.A.willcook B.havecookedC.cook D.cookedⅡ.完形填空11、Itwastheyear1867.MarkTwainwasoutofmoney.Hewalkedinthestreets,tryingtofindawaytomakesomemoney.Atlasthe1ahotelandsatdowninthelobby.Therecamealovelydog.MarkTwainputthedoginhislap.AtthistimeanArmyGeneralcamealongandhelovedthedog.HesaidtoMarkTwain,“Heisa2Wouldyousellhim?”Thinkingofhis3stomach,MarkTwainthoughtitseemedtobeagoodthingandsaid,“Yes.”TheGeneralasked,“Whatdoyouaskforhim?”“Threedollars.”TheGeneralwas4andsaid,“Onlythreedollars!Areyouserious?”“Threedollars.”“Verywell,sinceyoujustwantit,”saidtheGeneral.HegaveMarkTwainthe5,ledthedogawayanddisappearedupstairs.Inabouttenminutesamiddle-agedgentlemancamealongandbeganto6MarkTwainaskedifhewaslookingforadog.Theman’sfacehadbeensadand7,butnowitbecamebrightandheanswered,“Yes.Haveyouseenhim?”“Yes.Hewashereaminuteago,andIsawhimfollowagentleman8IthinkIcanfindhimforyou,ifyouwouldlikemeto9”Thegentlemansaidhewouldpayforthetrouble.HeaskedhowmuchMarkTwainwould10“Threedollars.”“Dearme,itisnothing.Iwill11”“No.Threeisthe12”MarkTwaingottheGeneral’sroomnumberfromtheclerk.Thedoorwas13andMarkTwainaskedtheGeneraltogivebackthedog.“Why?”askedtheGeneral.“Thedog’sownerwantsitback.”“Areyounottheowner?”“No,Iamnot.”TheGeneralbegantoshout,buthewastootiredto14withMarkTwain.Finally,MarkTwainpaidbackthethreedollars,andledthedogdownstairs.He15thedogtotheownerandgotthreedollarsforthejob.1.A.stoppedB.enteredC.built2.A.neighborB.wonderC.doctor3.A.emptyB.largeC.comfortable4.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.patientC.surprised5.A.moneyB.a(chǎn)nswerC.freedom6.A.lookafterB.lookaroundC.findout7.A.relaxedB.disappointingC.troubled8.A.downstairsB.upstairsC.everywhere9.A.followB.finishC.try10.A.a(chǎn)skoverB.a(chǎn)skaboutC.a(chǎn)skfor11.A.paymoreB.payupC.payoff12.A.priceB.a(chǎn)nswerC.question13.A.openedB.shutC.broken14.A.discussB.a(chǎn)rgueC.discover15.A.returnedB.soldC.broughtⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Joe’sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,helosthisfavoritewatch.WhenJoe’sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1.hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthatwas2.(give)byyourgrandma.”Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.OneofJoe’s3.(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwasmissing?”Joereplied,“MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(倉(cāng)房).”Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4.oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethantwohours,butcouldn’tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5.(sadness)andleft.Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6.(he).Thelittleboysatquietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7.(happy)giveittoJoe.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isatinthebarnwithout8.(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit.”Joe9.(hug)thelittleboyandthankedhim.Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10.a(chǎn)difficultsituationveryeasily.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Googmorning,Ladiesandgentleman.Mytopicis“________”.Nowinthe21stcentury,advertisingismoreandmoreimportantforpeople.Why?Ithinkitisbecausethroughadvertising,people,especiallythebusinessmen,canintroducetheirproductstothepeopleallovertheworld.Becauseofthis,manycompaniesspendalotofmoneyonadvertising.Asweallknow,therearemanyadvertisementswhichareveryinterestingandpopular.Forexample,MichaelJordanmadeaninterestingadvertisementforNike.Fromthisyoucanseehowthecompaniesmaketheirproductsknowntotheworld.Peoplecanmakealotofmoneythroughadvertising.Itisknownthatmanyfamoussingersandmoviestarsmakemoneyinthisway.However,Idon’tthinkthisisagoodwayforthemtomakemoney,becausetheyarenottheprofessionaladvertisers,especiallythosewhoadvertiseinmedicineadvertisements.Nowadays,advertisingnotonlymeansmakingtheproductsknown,butalsomeansmakeourselvesknowntopeoplearoundus.Livingtoday,wehavetomakepeoplebelieveinusifwewanttodoimportantjobs.Buthowcanthisbedone?Weshouldfirstletotherpeopleknowourgoodside:thegoodhabitsandabilitieswehave.Inshort,weshouldalwaysremembertoadvertiseourselvestoothers.AsIsaidbefore,advertisingisnotonlyimportantforcompaniesbutalsoforeveryone,forallhumanbeings.Thisisthemostinterestingthingaboutadvertising.1.Thebesttopictofillinthelineinthefirstparagraphis“___________”.A.TheImportanceofAdvertisingB.MakingMoneythroughAdvertisingC.AdvertisingOurselvesD.AdviceonAdvertisements2.Thispassagemaybea(an)____________.A.a(chǎn)dvertisementB.storyC.speechD.report3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotright?A.Manycompaniesarewillingtospendmoneyonadvertising.B.Advertisingcanmakesomepeoplerich.C.Peoplecanintroducetheirproductsthroughadvertisements.D.Advertisinginnotnecessaryforanyone.B14、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分;共計(jì)15分)Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,he____thatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Hethoughttohimself,“I’dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe____tokeepit.”Thenhethought,“Oh,____it,it’sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittleamount?Andthebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinticketprices;theywill____missit.Acceptitasagift,andkeepquiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenvery____becauseofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup.”Whenhearrivedathis____,theteacherpaused(暫停)atthedoor,thenhe____thetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:“Here,yougavemetoomuch____”Thedriversmiledandreplied:“Don’tyou_____me?Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.IrealizedIhadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynot____ajokeonyou.Ijustwantedto____whatyouwoulddo____Igaveyoutoomuchchange.”Whentheyoungteacher____thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole(桿)for____,andlookeduptotheskyandcried:“Oh,Ialmostlostmyface,anddidn’tpassthe____!”1.A.hopedB.discoveredC.wishedD.said2.A.wrongB.trueC.easyD.clever3.A.believeB.a(chǎn)voidC.throwD.forget4.A.neverB.everC.foreverD.a(chǎn)lways5.A.unhappyB.freeC.strangeD.a(chǎn)ngry6.A.homeB.schoolC.stopD.office7.A.introducedB.postedC.lentD.returned8.A.changeB.helpC.timeD.confidence9.A.findB.forgetC.rememberD.refuse10.A.hearB.shareC.tellD.play11.A.a(chǎn)skB.seeC.sayD.understand12.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.though13.A.ranforB.waitedforC.gotonD.gotoff14.A.pleasureB.supportC.funD.break15.A.lessonB.chanceC.riskD.testC15、Afamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessorfromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage,andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamongthehighestintheclass.Whatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuchtobecometopstudents?Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers’attitude.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefivekidswerethetopstudents,theyexpectedmorefromthem.Andsothesefiveaveragestudentsbegantobelieveandexpectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworkedhardertodoaswellastheycould.Doyouknowwhy?Ifyouexpectthebestfrompeople,they’llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,“Treatapersonjusthowheappearstobeontheoutside,andyou’llmakehimevenworse.Buttreatapersonlikehe’salreadyasuccess,andyou’llhelpmakehimthebesthecanbe.”Likethetruestoryof7-year-oldJohnny,histeachergotsoangrywithhimthatonedayshesaid,“Johnny,you’rethenaughtiestboyinthisclass.I’msureyou’llneverchange.”ThenextyearJohnnyhadanewteacher.Andonthefirstdayofclass,shemetwithJohnnyafterschoolandsaid,“Johnny,I’veheardalotaboutyou!ButdoyouknowthatIdon’tbelieveawordofit.”Andeverydayafterthat,thisnewteachertreatedJohnnyasifhewasoneofthesmarteststudentsevenwhenJohnnydidnaughtythings.Lateron,Johnnybecameaschoolleader.Becausethat’sthepowerofourbeliefandattitudetowardchildren.1.Theprofessorstartedhisresearchby_______.A.teachingthefivechildrenhimselfB.a(chǎn)skingthefivechildrentofindanewteacherC.tellingthefivestudentstoworkharderthaneverbeforeD.tellingtheteacherthefivestudentswerethebestintheclass2.Thefiveaveragestudentsbecametopstudentsmainlybecauseof________.A.theprofessor’sstudyB.theteachers’hardworkC.thechangeintheteachersD.thechangeintheteachers’attitude3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Attitudeandbeliefcanchangeaperson.B.Onlyteacherscanmakeyouatopstudent.C.Aprofessor’sstudycanhelpyouscorehighest.D.Ifyouwanttogetmore,youshouldhavenewteachers.D16、ManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.ButAmericanschoolsalsohavetheirrules.Ifthestudentsbreaktherules,theywillgetpunishment(懲罰),too.Onthefirstdayofanewterm,128studentsweresenthomeforwearingthewrongclothes.Therearealtogetherl,200studentsintheschool.Usuallyonly20studentsbreaktheschooldressruleeveryday.SotheheadmasterTheresaMayeriksaiditwastheworstnewtermshehadseen.AtMortonHighSchool,students'favoriteclothingsuchasbaggy(寬大)trousers,low-neckedandtanktops(緊身短背心)arenotallowedinclassroom.Somestudentsthinktheyhavetherighttochoosewhattowear,buttheheadmasterdoesn'tthinkso."I'msupportiveifhalfthestudentsweresenthomebecause99%willgetthemessagethatourschoolareforeducation.""Freedom"doesn'tmean"freeofrestrictions(約束)".Thatistosaythereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheU.S.AorinChina.1.ManyChinesestudentsthinkthat_______________.A.AmericanstudentsareveryfreeatschoolB.AmericanstudentsarenotsocleverasthemC.Americanstudentsdon'tlovetheirschoolatallD.Americanstudentsobeytheirschoolrules2.128StudentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomefor___________.A.notfinishingtheirhomework B.beinglateforschoolC.notwearingtherightclothes D.notcleaningtheclassroom3.SomestudentsinMortonHighSchoolthinkthattheyhavetherightto__________.A.decidewhentogotoschool B.choosewhattowearC.eatanddrinkinclass D.dowhattheywant4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"supportive"meaninChinese?A.高興的 B.支持的 C.害怕的 D.難過(guò)的5.What'sthewriter'sattitudetotheschooldressrule?A.Agree. B.Disagree. C.Notsure. D.Notmentioned.E17、“Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,”saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour(跑酷).Closeyoureyesandimagineyouarelivinginthenexttwocenturiesormore.You'llbelivinginaworldfilledwithsmartrobots,whichwillbehelpingyoutotakecareofyourchildren,oryourelderlyparentsinyourhome.You'lllivemuchlongerthankstothemedicinemadebygenetic(基因的)science.Andmankindmaybegoingfartherinspacethaneverbefore-youwillbelivingonthemoonorMars.Howshouldweviewthechangesthatwaitforusinthefuture?Shouldwebeoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)abouttheyearsahead,orworriedaboutwhatthefutureholds?Somescientistsandexpertsarehavingadiscussionabouthowtechnology,scienceandsocietywilldevelopinthefuture."I'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenmoretechnologywillcometomylife,"saysJohnSearle,aprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleyPhilosophy,"becauseIthinkfurtherresearchinsuchareasasgenetics,physics,chemistryandmedicinewillhelpustoovercomepoverty,improvehealth,andmakelifelonger."HughHerr,atMIT'sBiomechatronicsGroup,considersverypowerfulweaponsasconcernoverthefuture.Anotheristhegrowingroleoftechnologyinourlives."Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoisnotagoodthing,"Herrsays.ThatisasimilarconcernsharedbyDanielaCerqui,asocialandculturalscientist."Iamafraidthatthelong-termfuturewearebuildingwillhavenospaceleftforhumanbeings,"saysCerqui."Themainvaluesofoursocietyarerelatedtoinformationthatmustprogressasquicklyaspossible,andcomputersaremuchbetterthanhumansinthesetasks."1.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.howsciencewilldevelopinthefutureB.howpeoplewillliveinamodernsocietyC.whatlifewouldbelikeinthefutureD.whatcomputerswillbringtooursociety2.FromParagraph4wecaninferthat___________.A.JohnSearlisoptimisticaboutthefutureB.weshouldwaittoseethechangesinthefutureC.JohnSearlworriesmuchaboutwhatthefutureholdsD.furtherscienceresearchwillbehelpfulformakinglifelonger3.Theunderlinedword"That"inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.ThepovertyprobleminthefutureB.Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoC.ThetechnologyofweaponsD.Thehealthproblemofhumans4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“___________”.A.TheFuture--FullofHopeorConcernB.GreatChangesWillTakePlaceintheFutureC.TheRelationshipBetweenTechnologyandHumansD.TheRoleofRobotsandComputersintheFutureF18、MillionsofAmericanshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthepresentrecession(經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退).Anewstudyshowsthatlosingyourjobcanbringsomehealthproblems.Itisbadforyourheart,yourbloodpressureandsoon.Earlierstudieshaveshownthathealthhassomethingtodowithjobloss.Butitwasnotsurewhetherjoblossmadehealthpoor,orpoorhealthledtojobloss.Thenewstudytriedtodiscovertheanswertothis.KateStrullyworkedonthestudywhileshewasattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.MsStrullyisnowascientistattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Shehadsomeinformationabouttheincome(收入)ofsomepeople.Sheaskedpeoplealloverthecountrysomequestionsabouttheirhealthandwork.MsStrullycheckedtheinformationaboutmorethaneightthousandpeople.Shecollectedtheinformation,andthenlookedattheirhealthsometimelater.Shefoundoutthat80%ofpeopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.Butnowtheyhaveanewhealthproblemafterlosingtheirjobs.1.Accordingtothepassage,anewstudyshowsthat________.A.poorhealthleadstojoblossB.joblosscanbringsomehealthproblemsC.joblosshasnothingtodowithone'shealthD.joblosscanmakepeoplehealthierthanbefore2.WhatkindofquestionsdidKateStrullyask?A.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandwork.B.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandfamily.C.Questionsaboutpeople'sworkandpressure.D.Questionsabou

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