2017屆中考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)檢測19

初中英語云南專版教材同步復(fù)習(xí)：第六課時八年級(上)Units3～4(課時重點話題：周圍環(huán)境)高頻單詞和詞組節(jié)假日活動【單詞】1．________(pron.)任何人2．________(adv.)在任何地方3．________(adj.)精彩的；絕妙的4．________(adj.&pron.)不多；很少5．________(adj.，adv.&pron.)最多；大多數(shù)6．________(pron.)某事；某物7．________(pron.)沒有什么；沒有一件東西8．________(pron.)每人；人人；所有人9．________(pron.)我自己；我本人10．________(pron.)你自己；您自己11．________(v.)好像；似乎；看來12.________(adj.)厭倦的；煩悶的13．________(pron.)某人14．________(n.)日記；記事簿15．________(n.)活動16．________(v.)決定；選定17．________(v.&n．)嘗試；設(shè)法；努力18．________(n.)鳥19．________(n.)自行車20．________(n.)建筑物；房子21．________(n.)商人22．________(v.)想知道；琢磨23．________(n.)差別；差異24．________(n.)頂部；表面25．________(v.)等待；等候26.________(n.)雨傘27．________(adj.)濕的；潮濕的28．________(prep.&adv.)在……下面；到……下面29．________(adj.&adv.)足夠的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)30．________(adj.)饑餓的31．________(v.&n．)不喜愛(的事物)；厭惡(的事物)【詞組】32．________________相當(dāng)多；不少33．________________當(dāng)然；自然34．________________給……的感覺；感受到35．________________因為個人興趣【單詞】1．________(n.)家務(wù)勞動；家務(wù)事2．________(adv.)幾乎不；幾乎沒有3．________(adv.)在任何時候；從來；曾經(jīng)4．________(adv.)一次；曾經(jīng)5．________(adv.)兩次；兩倍6．________(n.)(國際)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；因特網(wǎng)7．________(adj.)忙的；滿的；充滿的8．________(adv.)大概；或許；可能9．________(adv.)最??；最少(adj.&pron.)最小的；最少的10．________(n.)咖啡11．________(n.)健康；人的身體(或精神)狀態(tài)12.________(n.)結(jié)果；后果13．________(n.)百分之……14．________(conj.)雖然；盡管；即使15．________(prep.)以；憑借；穿過16．________(n.)頭腦；心智17．________(n.)身體18．________(adj.&pron.)這樣的；那樣的；類似的19．________(adv.)在一起；共同20．________(v.)消失；滅亡；死亡21．________(n.)作者；作家22．________(n.)牙科醫(yī)生23．________(n.)雜志；期刊24．________(adv.)然而；不過25.________(prep.&conj.)(用以引出比較的第二部分)比26．________(adv.)幾乎；差不多27．________(pron.)沒有一個；毫無28．________(adv.)較少；較小(adj.&pron.)較少的；更少的29．________(n.)得分；點【詞組】30．________________幾乎從不31．________________至少；不少于；起碼32．________________垃圾食品33．________________例如；像……這樣34．________________多于35．________________少于詞匯拓展1.bored→(動詞)________→(令人厭煩的)________2．wonderful→(名詞)________3．myself→(主格)________→(賓格)________→(名詞性物主代詞)________→(形容詞性物主代詞)________4．yourself→(主格)________→(賓格)________→(名詞性物主代詞)________→(形容詞性物主代詞)________5．a(chǎn)ctivity→(復(fù)數(shù))________→(形容詞)________6．building→(動詞)________7．difference→(形容詞)________8．decide→(名詞)________9．writer→(動詞)________10．wait→(男服務(wù)員)________→(女服務(wù)員)________11.hungry→(名詞)________12．dislike→(反義詞)________→(同義詞)________13．ever→(反義詞)________14．once→(基數(shù)詞)________→(序數(shù)詞)________15．twice→(基數(shù)詞)________→(序數(shù)詞)________16．full→(動詞)________17．maybe→(同義詞)________18．least→(原級)________→(比較級)________19．health→(形容詞)________→(副詞)________→(不健康的)________20．die→(名詞)________→(形容詞)________→(現(xiàn)在分詞)________重點句型1.________________yougoonvacation？你去哪兒度假了？2．－Didyougooutwith________？你和別人出去了嗎？—No.Noonewashere.________wasonvacation.沒有，這里沒有人，大家都去度假了。3．Didyoubuy________________？你買了什么特別的東西嗎？4．—________________thefood？食物怎樣？—________tastedreallygood！每樣食品都非常好吃。5.Itwassunnyandhot，sowe________________________tothebeachnearourhotel.天氣晴朗而炎熱，所以我們決定到我們旅館附近的海灘去。6．Shesaysit's________________myhealth.她說這對我身體有好處。7．________________________doyousleepeverynight？你每晚睡多少個小時？核心語法1.復(fù)合不定代詞something，anything，nothing等的用法2．動詞過去式的規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化3.Howoften…？4．頻度副詞hardly，once，twice等的用法Ⅰ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確的答案。()1.A.No，sheisn't.B．Yes，sheis.C．Yes，shewas.()2.A.Thebaseballteam.B．Thevolleyballteam.C．Thebasketballteam.()3.A.TheTownCinema.B．TheShowtimeCinema.C．Boththetwocinemas.()4.A.Thepark.B．Theshop.C．Thezoo.()5.A.Thegirlinblue.B．Thegirlinred.C．Thegirlinyellow.Ⅱ.聽短文，選擇正確的答案。()6.WhatdoesHenrywanttobe?A．Alittlefatter.B．Alittlethinner.C．Alittleolder.()7.HowmanymilesdoesHenryswimandrunaday?A．Three.B．Four.C．Two.()8.IsSusanthinnerandhealthierthanHenry?A．Yes，sheis.B．No，sheisn't.C．Wedon'tknow.()9.WhyisSusanhealthierthanHenry?A．Shetakesmoreexercise.B．Shenevereatsmeat.C．Shealwayseatsverylittlefruit.()10.Whichwillmakepeoplehealthy?A．Meatandfruit.B．Sugarandmeat.C．Fruitandvegetables.1.TinaistallerthanTara.蒂娜比塔拉個子高。Ⅰ.單項選擇。()1.(2015·昆明)—Wemaymovetoanotherplanetinthefuturewiththepopulationincreasing.—Ithinkso.Wewillhavenootherchoicesifitgetsalot________，A．largeB．manyC．moreD．bigger()2.(2014·曲靖板橋一中一模)Look!Kunmingis________nowthanitusedtobe.A．quitebeautifulB．themostbeautifulC．verybeautifulD．muchmorebeautiful()3.(2015·天津)Meimeithinksmathis________thanChinese.A．easyB．easierC．theeasiestD．veryeasyⅡ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。4．(2015·眉山)我認為多朗讀可以幫你培養(yǎng)語感。(漢譯英)Ithink________________canhelpyouincreaseasenseoflanguage.5．Therearesomestrawberriesinthebag.(改為反意疑問句)Therearesomestrawberriesinthebag，________________？(1)形容詞比較級用于對兩者之間的人或事物進行比較，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為：A＋be＋比較級＋than＋B，表示“A比B……”。(2)形容詞前面有表示程度的副詞，如：much，even，still，far，any，alittle，alot等修飾時，用形容詞的比較級。(3)單音節(jié)形容詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成，一般在詞尾加－er；部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，一般在詞前加more。2.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister？你和你姐姐一樣友好嗎？Ⅰ.單項選擇。()1.(2015·石林二模)Ifeltas________asallthefansofLiuXiangwhenIheardthathewouldendhiscareer(職業(yè)生涯)．A．sadB．sadlyC．moresadD．moresadly()2.(2014·曲靖板橋一中一模)Wewillregarditasagood________forustovolunteerduringvacations.A．experienceB．presentC．secretD．teacher()3.(2014·昆明一模)—ThereisasmileonMissGao'sface.Shemustbe________withSam'swork.—Ithinkso.Noonedidas________ashiminourclass.A．a(chǎn)ngry；wellB．pleasing；goodC．pleased；wellD．strict；goodⅡ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。4．Mathisimportant.Englishisimportant，too.(用as…as連接句子)Mathis________________________English.5．Jumpingisnotsodangerousasclimbing.(改為同義句)Climbingis________dangerous________jumping.(1)as…as…結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“和……一樣”；第一個as是副詞，后接形容詞或副詞的原級，第二個as是連詞，后面接比較狀語從句。(2)notas/so…as結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“不如……”?！就卣埂縜s用法一覽表：語性詞義例句介詞作為；當(dāng)作Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.他在學(xué)校是一名數(shù)學(xué)老師。像；如同Theoldwomanwasdressedasayounglady.這位老婦人打扮得像一位年輕女士。連詞像……一樣；依照YoumustdoasPaultellsyou.你必須按照保羅吩咐的做。(引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句)當(dāng)……的時候Asshelefttheroomsherememberedthatbook.她離開房間時想起了那本書。(引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)因為；由于Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.你必須趕快因為沒時間了。(引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)3.Talentshowsaregettingmore__and__more__popular．才藝表演變得越來越受歡迎。Ⅰ.單項選擇。()1.(2014·宣威五模)—“FoodSafety”problemisbecoming________thesedays.—Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.A．smallerandsmallerB．worseandworseC．betterandbetterD．nicerandnicer()2.(2015·連云港)—TheInternetservicefeesaretoohigh，andthespeedistooslow.—That'swhyPremierLiKeqiangasksoperators(運營商)toprovide________Internet.A．manycheaperandquickerB．verycheaperandquickerC．morecheaperandquickerD．muchcheaperandquicker()3.(2015·鹽城)Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry，therewillbe________livingspaceforwildanimals.A．fewerandfewerB．lessandlessC．moreandmoreD．biggerandbiggerⅡ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。4．(2015·廣州)現(xiàn)在越來越多的外國人對中國文化感興趣了。Nowmoreandmoreforeigners________________________Chineseculture.5．(2015·蘭州)據(jù)報道越來越多的蘭州市民愿意參與一年一度的“蘭馬賽”。It'sreportedthat________and________LanzhoucitizenswouldliketotakepartinLanzhouInternationalMarathon.(1)“moreandmore＋多音節(jié)的形容詞”表示“越來越……”。如：moreandmorebeautiful越來越漂亮(2)“比較級＋and＋比較級”表示“越來越……”。如：youngerandyounger越來越年輕4.Idon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.我不在乎我的朋友是否同我一樣。Ⅰ.單項選擇。()1.(2014·曲靖一模)Idon'tknowifJim________．I'llmeethimattheairportifhe________．A．willreturn；returnB．returns；willreturnC．willreturn；returnsD．returns；returns()2.(2015·新疆)YourspokenEnglishwillcertainlyimprove________youpractiseiteveryday.A．thoughB．beforeC．ifD．until()3.(2015·武漢)—Whatdidyourteachersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme________A．howcouldIworkitoutB．whendidIgotothelibraryC．whyIamlateforschoolD．ifIhadgotreadyfortheexamⅡ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。4．(2015·廣州)如果你現(xiàn)在不出發(fā)，你就會錯過末班車。________youdon'tleavenow，you________________thefinalbus.5．(2015·威海)寫不完作業(yè)，我就不打游戲。________________________________________________________________________要點速記考點含義用法if是否與whether同義，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句要用陳述句語序。如果引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，主句如果是一般將來時，那么從句就用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)代替將來，即所謂的“主將從現(xiàn)”。5.both/all/neither/noneⅠ.單項選擇。()1.(2013·云南)—HowdidyougettheMP4，fromashoporbyphone?—________.Ialwayslikeshoppingonline.A．NoneB．NeitherC．BothD．All()2.(2015·石林二模)—Whichcitydoyoulikebetter，DaliorLijiang?—________.IwanttovisitthemwhenI'mfree.A．EitherB．BothC．NeitherD．None()3.(2015·云南仿真模擬)—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—Yes.Wesang________danceduntillateatnight.A．butB．ifC．a(chǎn)ndD．soⅡ.用方框中所給的單詞填空。both，all，none，neither4．Ihavetwochildren，and________ofthemareworkinginthewestofChina.5．—Therewasaheavysnowlastnight.Areweallherenow?—Yes，and________ofuswaslateforschool.6．Petertriedontwojackets，but________ofthemfittedhim.7．Ihadtobuy________thesebooksbecauseIdidn'tknowwhichonewasthebest.要點速記考點詞義用法both兩者都用于表示“兩者都”，表達肯定意思。all全部用于表示“三者及三者以上全部”，表達肯定意思。neither兩者都不為both的否定形式，用于表示“兩者都不”，表達否定意思。none一個也沒有為all的否定形式，用于表示“三者及以上都不”，表達否定意思。6.reach/arrive/gettoⅠ.單項選擇。()1.(2015·盤龍二檢)—Whataretherulesatyourschool?—Don'truninthehallwaysand________arrivelateforclass.A．nottoB．won'tC．don'tD．no()2.(2014·楚雄金鹿中學(xué)一模)Thefilm________forfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A．hasbegunB．hasbeenonC．wasstartedD．hadbeenon()3.(2014·昆明二模)TheplanearrivedinYongzhou________Saturdaymorning.A.atB.inC.onⅡ.同義句改寫，每空一詞。4．Youmustgettothesmallvillagebeforedark.Youmust________thesmallvillagebeforedark.Youmust________________thesmallvillagebeforedark.要點速記考點用法共同點reach及物動詞，后面直接接賓語。reach與arrive后面均可直接接地點副詞here，there，home等，但getto后面接副詞時應(yīng)去掉介詞to。arrive不及物動詞，其后要接in/at＋地點名詞。一般來說，到達較大的地方用in，到達較小的地方用at。gettoget為不及物動詞，其后接介詞to＋地點名詞。7.news/information/messageⅠ.單項選擇。()1.(2015·長底四模)—Hello!MayIspeaktoMr.Zhang?—Sorry，he'sout.Canyou________amessage?A．a(chǎn)skB．leaveC．takeD．want()2.(2015·安徽)—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthe2016OlympicGames?—WhynotsearchtheInternet?A．informationB．experienceC．practiceD．success()3.(2015·郴州)Iwillsendyouane－mailassoonasI________inLondon.A．a(chǎn)rrivedB．a(chǎn)rriveC．willarriveⅡ.用news，information或message填空。4．What'sthelatest________onTV?5．Wouldyoupleasetakea________forme?要點速記考點含義news“新聞”，不可數(shù)名詞。指廣播、電視、報紙等新聞媒體發(fā)布的社會各方面的最新消息。如：apieceofnews一條消息message“消息”，可數(shù)名詞。一般指口頭傳遞的或者書寫的“消息”。如：takeamessage捎個口信information“信息”，不可數(shù)名詞。指在閱讀、觀察、談話或者書信中特別關(guān)注的消息、資料等，側(cè)重內(nèi)容。如：getsomeinformation獲取信息Ⅰ.單項選擇。A)詞語釋義。()1.Both__of__the__teacherswatchedthefootballmatchbetweenBrazilandGermany.A．TwooftheteacherB．TheteacherallC．AlloftheteachersD．Thetwoteachers()2.Ifyouwanttokeepthejob，youhavetoget__on__the__ball．A．playballgoeswellB．tryyourbestC．findanotherchanceD．getonwellwithothers()3.Hestayed__uplastnight，sohefeltsleepytoday.A．hardlysleptB．didn'tstayathomeC．wasstandingupD．sleptallthetime()4.—CouldIspeaktoLynn，please?—Hold__on，please.She'scoming.A．SitdownB．StandupC．BequickD．Waitaminute()5.Mr.Liisunder__the__weather__today．Heneedstogotothehospitaltoseethedoctor.A．wellB．hungryC．tiredD．sickB)單項填空。()6.Theteacher'swords________hisface________red.A．make；toturnB．made；turnC．made；turnedD．make；turned()7.—Peteris________thanyou，right?—Yes，butheis________runnerinourclass.A．heavier；bestB．heavy；thebestC．heavier；thebestD．heavy；better()8.Ginais________hermotherinmanyways，especially，theyarebothverythin.A．similartoB．thesamelikeC．similarwithD．differentfrom()9.Don'tworry.Ithinkyoucan________outthebest________you.A．take；inB．bring；inC．take；atD．bring；at()10.—Thereare________seatsinTownCinema.—Yes，youcansitthere________.A．comfortable；comfortableB．comfortably；comfortablyC．comfortably；comfortableD．comfortable；comfortablyⅡ.完形填空。Mybestfriendisoneofmyclassmates.Wehavethe__11__hobby.Webothenjoymusic.Iamgood__12__English，butsheisn't.Shehasgreatinterestinuniversitylifeandwantstogotouniversitywhenshe__13__school.Oneday，Ifoundherstudying__14__soIwantedtohelpherwithit.__15__sheclosedthebook.Iasked，“Whatareyoudoing？”“Nothing，”sheansweredshyly.Ididn'tknow__16__sheclosedherbook.“Ijustwantto__17__you，”Isaid.“Pleasedon'tlaughatme.MyEnglishisnotgoodandI'malittle__18__aboutlearningitinfrontofothers.”“__19__laughsatyou.That'swhyyoudon'tmakeanyprogressinEnglish.Youshouldtry.Youshoulddoyourbestto__20__Englishwithyourfriends.Youcanalsoaskforhelpfromthem.”()11.A.differentB．sameC．difficultD．necessary()12.A.inB．forC．a(chǎn)tD．with()13.A.comesB．comesoverC．leavesD．leavesfor()14.A.EnglishB．chemistryC．physicsD．history()15.A.AndB．IfC．ButD．Though()16.A.whenB．whyC．howD．what()17.A.seeB．worryC．meanD．help()18.A.wildB．shyC．calmD．a(chǎn)ngry()19.A.SomeoneB．EveryoneC．AnyoneD．Noone()20.A.studyB．showC．teachD．hearⅢ.閱讀理解。ABill，F(xiàn)rankandDavewerethreebrothers.Everyyeartheysenttheirmotherexpensivegiftsonherbirthday.Theylikedtoshowherhowrichtheywere.Theeldestbrother，Bill，hadalotofmoneyandhewantedhismothertohavethemostexpensivegifts，buthedidn'tknowwhattobuy.Soheputanadinthenewspaper，“Wanted－thegreatestgiftformymother.”Aboutaweekbeforehismother'sbirthdayamancametohisoffice.Hebroughtabigbird.“Thisbird，”themansaid，“canspeaktenlanguagesandsingsomepopsongs.”“Really？I'dliketolistentoit.”Billsaid.ThemanmadethebirdtalkinFrenchandtellajokeinJapanese.Thenthebirdsangabeautifulsong.Billwasveryhappyandpaidninethousanddollarsforthebird.ThenextdayBillsentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard.Thedayafterhismother'sbirthdayhecalledhismother.“Well，mother，”heasked，“Whatdoyouthinkofthebird？”“Oh，it'sverydelicious，dear.”saidhismother.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷以下句子的正誤。正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。()21.Billistheeldestbrother.()22.Billputareportinthenewspaper.()23.Thebirdcouldspeaktenforeignlanguages.()24.Billpaidninedollarsforthebird.()25.Billsenttohismotherabirdwithsomemoneyforherbirthday.B(2015·山西)Wespendhours，daysandyearsofourlivesineducation.Buthowperfectdoyouthinkyourschoolis？Imagineyoucoulddesign(設(shè)計)yourideal(理想的)school.Whatwoulditbelike？Wewantedtofindoutwhatteenagersaroundtheworldthought.Hereissomedesigningfromfourchildrenofdifferentcountries.MydreamschoolwouldhaveanOlympic－sizeswimmingpool，twofootballpitchesandagolfcourse.Itwouldalsohaveacinema，agym，arestaurantandashoppingcentre.MyschoolhasnoneoftheseandIthinkthereshouldbemoreenjoyablethingsforpupilstodowhiletheyarestudying.——Ma，ChinaI'dlikearoomwherewecangoandrelaxandplaycomputergamesandchatwithfriends.SomeolderpupilsintheschoolhavethisbutIthinkthereshouldbeaplaceforeveryonetogowhentheywanttoswitchoff(轉(zhuǎn)換注意力)fromthelessons.——Sonia，ItalyIthinkitwouldbegreattohaveadayoffeveryweek，aswellastheweekend.IfthatdaywasaFridayoraMonday，wewouldhavealongweekendeveryweek.Whatfun！Ialsothinkschoolshouldstartlater，atabout10o'clock，andfinishearlier.Wespendalotoftimeatschooldoingnothingatall.I'msurewecouldlearnjustasmuchinfewerhours.——Richard，USAMydreamschoolwouldbebigandroomywithacomputerforeverypersonintheschool.I'dalsoliketohaveamusicroomwherewecanjustgoandplayinstrumentswhenwewant.Weneedarecordingstudio，too.Ihopethatteacherscanrespect(尊重)ouropinions.——Rebecca，Australia()26.Mathinkshisdreamschoolshouldprovide________forstudents.A．moreenjoyablethingsB．a(chǎn)comfortablecomputerroomC．a(chǎn)placetoswitchofffromthelessons()27.Soniathinksstudentsshouldsharearoomwheretheycan________.A．playsportsB．playinstrumentsC．playcomputergames()28.Richardwantstohave________offeveryweek.A．twodaysB．threedaysC．fourdays()29.Rebeccamaylike________accordingtothepassage.A．playingmusicB．chattingwithfriendsC．doingsomeshopping()30.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatinthefourchildren'sopinions，theidealschoolshouldbeaplacewhere________.A．studentscanlearnknowledgeB．studentscangetonwellwiththeirteachersC．students'wishesandinterestscanberespectedⅣ.詞語運用。A)用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。31．Herearethe________ofthisactivity.(result)32．Ididn'tbuyanythingfor________．(I)33．Shehasnothing________(do)but________(stay)athome.34．That'suptoyour________．(decide)35．Paulisas________asJack.(friend)B)將下列句子中的漢語譯成英語。36．Thereis________________inourschooleveryyear.(一個才藝表演)37．Maryisquite________________meinmanyways.(與……不同)38．Wewillgoclimbingthemountainsthisweekend________________itdoesn'train.(只要)39．________________，shedoesn'thaveanyclosefriends.(事實上)40．Alltheseshowshaveonething________________．(共同點)Ⅴ.書面表達。根據(jù)表格提供的信息，寫一篇短文介紹你和你的好朋友Lisa的相同之處和不同之處。不同點相同點Lisa1.更高，更開朗2．每天鍛煉3．喜歡看電影1.喜歡音樂和運動2．喜歡閱讀，周末一起去圖書館3．學(xué)習(xí)成績好我1.喜歡玩電腦游戲2．每周鍛煉三次________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第六課時八年級(上)Units3～4考點掃描高頻單詞和詞組周圍環(huán)境1．fortably15.service16.pretty17.menu18.act19.meal20.creative21.talent22.magician23.beautifully24.winner25.prize26.everybody27.example28.poor29.seriously30.give31.sofar32.have…incommon33