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2021年6月高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試(PRETCO)2021-06-A

PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.ltconsistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recorded

dialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Example:Youwillhear:

Youwillread:A)NewYorkCity.

B)Aneveningparty.

C)Anairtrip.

D)Theman'sjoB)

FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYbrk.Therefore,C)Anairtripis

thecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC)ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

[A][B][C][D]

Nowthetestwillbegin.

l.B

A)Themancanhavearoomwithashower.

B)Themancan'thavearoomatpresent.

C)Themanshouldcometomorrow.

D)Themanbookedadoubleroom.

2.C

A)Atthepostoffice.

B)Atthebank

C)Inthestreet.

D)Intheoffice.

3.A

A)Gocamping.

B)Gosightseeing.

C)Goshopping.

D)Goskating.

4.D

A)Frozenfoods.

B)Sportsgoods.

C)Officeequipment.

D)Householdappliances.

5.A

A)Complainingaboutthemobilephone.

B)Askingaboutthepriceofthemobilephone.

C)Comparingthemodelsofthemobilephone.

D)Inquiringaboutthefunctionsofthemobilephone.

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2

recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththe

conversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshould

decideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtest

paper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

Conversation1

6.A

A)Ajobrelatedtocomputers.

B)Ajobrelatedtodesignin9.

C)Ajobrelatedtomarketing.

D)Ajobrelatedtoadvertising.

7.D

A)Askforaninterview.

B)Lookforawell-paidjoB)

C)Writeanapplicationletter.

D)Trysomeadvertisingcompanies.

Conversation2

8.B

A)Shehasforgottentheman'saddress.

B)Shecannotmeetthemanthisafternoon.

C)ShehassuddenlyfallenillwithabadcolD)

D)Shecannotattendthetrainingcoursethisweek.

9.A

A)Visitanimportantclient.

B)Gotoadepartmentstore.

C)Attendasalesmeeting.

D)Movetoanewoffice.

10.C

A)At1p.m.tomorrow.

B)At2p.m.today.

C)At3p.m.tomorrow.

D)At4p.m.today.

SectionC

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Ybuwillheara

recordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbe

readtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordora

shortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyour

testpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothe

passage.

11.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisworkingconditions?

Hethinksthattheworkingconditionsare.

12.Howmanyhoursdoesthespeakerworkeveryweek?

13.Howdoesthespeakerspendhisholidayinwinter?

Heusuallytakesoneweekto.

14.Whatsystemdidthecompanyintroducelastyear?

Itintroducedaflexiblesystem.

15.Whencanthespeakerstarthisworkinthemorning?

Anytimebetween.

答案:

11.reallygood

12.38hours

13.travelabroad

14.workingtime

15.eightandnine

PartIIVocabularyandStructure(15minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.ltconsists

of2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeach

onebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)and

D).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethrough

thecenter.

16.Ourcompany'svisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfortwodaysastheywantedtohavea

lookaround.

A)other

B)theother

C)another

D)other'S

答案:C

17.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijingat9:10P.m.fromMondaytoFriday.

A)wasleaving

B)isleaving

C)leaves

D)hasleft

答案:C

18.Thenewdrugwillnotbeputonthemarketithasprovedsafeonhumans.

A)if

B)until

C)since

D)when

答案:B

19.Studentsareexpectedtopaytheloanbacktheyareearningenough.

A)sofaras

B)nowthat

C)evenif

D)assoonas

答案:B

2O.Immigrantshavetoadaptthemselvesculturallyandphysicallytothenewsurroundings

theyhavemoveD)

A)onwhich

B)bywhich

C)intowhich

D)fromwhich

答案:C

21.Theproposalatthemeetingnowisofgreatimportancetoourdepartment.

A)beingdiscussed

B)tobediscussing

C)havingdiscussed

D)discussing

答案:A

22.ltwasbecauseofhisgoodperformanceattheinterviewhegotthejobwiththebig

company.

A)so

B)what

C)that

D)while

答案:C

23Itisreasonableforpeopletopursueacareerinfieldsrelatedtheirfavoritehobbies.

A)on

B)for

C)at

D)to

答案:D

24.Thereisnoevidencehewasonthesiteofthemurder.

A)where

B)that

C)which

D)how

答案:B

25.OnlywhenwehurriedtotheairporttheflightwascancelleD)

A)wefound

B)didwefind

C)havewefound

D)wehavefound

答案:B

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswer

Sheet.

26.Nowadays,electronic(pay)isamoreconvenientwaytopayforpurchasesthancash

andchecks.

27.Mostofthehighschoolstudentswho(interview)yesterdaybelievedthattheyshould

continuewiththeireducation.

26.Nowadays,electronic(pay)isamoreconvenientwaytopayforpurchasesthancash

andchecks.

27.Mostofthehighschoolstudentswho(interview)yesterdaybelievedthattheyshould

continuewiththeireducation.

28.Accordingtothesurvey(conduct)recently,52%ofAmericanbusinesspeople

bookedtheirbusinesstravelonlinelastyear.

29.The(grow)ofonlineshoppingisproducingafundamentalchangeinconsumer

behavior.

3O.Thetotaloutputofthisfactory(double)sinceitwasputintooperationin2006.

31.Itisthe(responsible)oftheHumanResourcesDepartmenttoemploynewstaff

members.

32.ltwasreportedthatthe(injure)peopleweretakentothehospitalimmediatelyafter

theaccident.

33.Thebankrefused(accept)myapplicationfortheloanbecausetheyweren't

convincedbymybusinessplan.

34.IfSimportanttorealizehow(quick)thisdiseasecanspreadovertheglobe.

35.Ofallthemarketingplansproposedatthemeetin9,thisoneisbelievedtobethe(practical)

答案:26.payment

27.wereinterviewed

28.conducted

29.growth

30.hasdoubled

31.responsibility

32.injured

33.toaccept

34.quickly

35.mostpractical

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshould

readthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructeD)

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,

numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)and

D).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet

withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Collegeisaplacetoexploremanypossibilities;youreallycan''twaituntilyou'refallingasleep

tostudy.Studyfirst.Savethosee—mailstochecklater,becausetasksthatdon'trequiremuch

energyandattentioncanstillbedonewhenyou'retired.

4.Motivate(鼓勵)yourself!YbuknowthatTVshowyou'vebeendyingtosee,orthatgameof

chessyou'vebeenwaitingallweektochallengeyourfriendto.Theseandmanyotherspecial

activitiescanbeusedformotivation.Promiseyourselfthatyou'llforceyourselftowork

efficiently.(Don'trushthroughtheassignment,though.)

5.Takeanap.Sometimesevena20-minutenapintheafternoonwillgiveyoutheextraenergyyou

needtogetthroughtheday.

36.Weneedtoplayaheadinorderto.

A)keeparecordofalltheevents

B)betterorganizeouractivities

C)storeeverythinginourhead

D)pileuplittletasksneatly

答案:B

37.Strategictimesarebestforusto.

A)saveenergy

B)checke-mails

C)studyefficiently

D)organizeactivities

答案:c

38.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasamotivationtodoourassignments?

A)Rememberingoururgenttasks.

B)Anyactivitieswe'reeagertodo.

C)Takingabreakintheafternoon.

D)Thepromisetostudyefficiently.

答案:B

39.Whatcanhelpustokeeprefreshedthroughouttheday?

A)Doingsomephysicalexercise.

B)Takingashortnapintheafternoon.

C)Rushingthroughsomeassignments.

D)Playingagameofchesswithafriend.

答案:B

40.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthisarticle?

A)StudyHabitsandTimeManagement

B)BusinessManagementandLeadership

C)UniversityEducationandCampusLife

D)LifeGoalsandAcademicDevelopment

答案:A

Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTaskl.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered

41to45.

Welcometooursmallbusinessset-upguide,providingalltheinformationyouneedtostartyour

businessonahealthy,solidbasis.

Fromchoosingtherightnameforyoucompanyandmakingyourfirstbusinessplan,throughto

up-to-datetaxation(稅務(wù))advice,bankingandinsurancetips,eachsubjectisdiscussedinthe

guide.

Wealsolookatthevitalcharacteristicsyou'llneedtosurviveinbusiness.Determinationand

originality(原倉?『性)arekey.Equally,soistheabilitytoorganizeyourtimeandtoputinthe

requiredeffortduringtheearlydays.

Aswithanynewbusiness,successcanneverbeguaranteed,butouraimistoreducethe

difficultiesinvolvedinsettingupabusinessonyourown.We?11forewarnyouofthemostcommon

problems,includingfailuretoresearchyourmarketinsufficientdetailandnotsettingaside

enoughfundsfortougherfinancialtimes.

Startingupeventhesmalles%areclassifiedassmall,〃withfewerthan50employees.

Inordertokeepthisguideasbriefaspossible,wherewe'venothadenoughroomtoinclude

everydetail,you'11findalinktakingyoutothemostrelevant(相關(guān)的)articles.

Goodluckwithyourbusinessidea!

41.Thisguideisintendedtohelppeopleto.

A)copewithaneconomiccrisis

B)startanewsmallbusincess

C)raisefundsforanewfirm

D)builduppublicrelations

答案:B

42.Whataremostimportantforabusinesstosurvive?

A)Bankingandinsuranceservices.

B)Reaearchandbusinessplannin9.

C)Organizationandmanagement.

D)Determinationandoriginality.

答案:D

43.Whatdoestheword“forewarn"(Line2,ParA)4)mean?

A)Dealwith.

B)Arguewith.

C)Advisebeforehand.

D)Giveinstructionsto.

答案:C

44.Whatkindofbusinessesareregardedas“small"intheUK?

A)Thosewithfewerthan50employees.

B)Thosewithonlytwoorthreeowners.

C)Thosewithaloanof99.3%intheircapital.

D)Thosewithanoutputvaluelessthan£4million.

答案:A

45.Moreinformationabouthowtostartasmallbusinessisavailableby.

A)contactingthewriterinperson

B)linkingtootherrelevantarticles

C)readingtheadvertisingbrochures

D)communicatingwithotherreaders

答案:B

Task3

Directions:Thefollowingisanannouncement.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletethe

outlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethanthree

words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

HowtowritecontactdetailsinyourCV?

Printyournameinlargelettersatthetopofthepage.Youdon'thavetowritectCurriculumVitae"

acrossthetop,asweknowwhatitis,andwhatweneedtoknowiswhoyouare.

Makeitaseasyaspossibleforprospective(未來的)employerstotalktoyou,soincludeYour

address,email,andmobilephonenumber.IfyouarepostingyourCVonawebsite,thenremember

basicwebsecurityandjustuseanemailaddress,Youdonothavetoincludeyourhomephone,

andtakecarewithworknumbersandemails.

Youdonotneedtogiveanypersonalinformationsuchasdateofbirth,maritalstatus,disabilities,

healthanddetailsofparentsorchildren.Thereisnoneedtoincludeaphotographunlessitis

requested.

HowtowritecontactdetailsinyourCV

Topofpage:-46-yournameinlargeletters

Items:

Tobeincluded:1)-47-

2)-48-

3)mobilephonenumber

Nottobeincluded:1)-49-,suchasdateofbirth

2)-50-unlessitisrequested

答案:46.print

47.youraddress

48.email

49.personalinformation

50.aphotograph

Task4

Directions:ThefollowingisalistoftermsrelatedtoSecurity.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredto

findtheitemsequivalentto(與,?,等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.Thenyoushould

putthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.

A—SupplyagreementB—Tradeagreement

C—Long-termcontractD—Salescontract

E—CashpriceF—Contractlaw

G—FixedpriceH—Latepayment

I—PayingbankJ—Portofarrival

K—PromptshipmentL—Cashagainstdelivery

M—LetterofcreditN-Adviceofdelivery

O—AdvicenoteP—Noticeofclaim

Q—Portofdelivery

Examples;(L)交貨付款(N)到貨通知書

51.()現(xiàn)金價格()銷售合同

52.()到達(dá)港()供貨合同

53.()逾期付款()索賠通知

54.()貿(mào)易協(xié)定()信用證

55.()固定價格()即期裝運(yùn)

答案:51.ED52.JA53.HP54.BM55.GK

Task5

Directions:Thefollowingisabusinessletter.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe

5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewritten

afterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.

SalesContract

NO.:SC-3

DoneandsignedinBeijingonthis4thdayofMay2021

SellersChinaNationalCereals,Oils&FoodstuffsCorp.

Buyers:CanadaFoodCorp.,Vancouver

ThisContractismadebyandbetweentheBuyersandtheSellers;wherebytheBuyersagreeto

buyandtheSellersagreetoselltheunder-mentionedcommodityaccordingtothetermsand

conditionsstipulatedbelow:

Commodity:AppleJam,GreatWallBrand

Specifications:Incansof340grams

Quantity:1000cases(eachloocans)

Unitprice:US$30.00percase

Packing:Incases

Insurance:TobeeffectedbytheSellersagainstAllRisks

TimeofShipment:August2021

PortofShipment:ChinesePort

PortofDestinationVancouver,Canada

ShippingMark:AtSeller,schoices

TermsofPayment:ByLetterofCredit

56.WhatisthebrandoftheAppleJam?

57.Whatisthetotalvalueofthecontract?

58.Whenwillthegoodsbeshipped?

In_____________________________________________________________________

59.Whatarethetermsofpayment?

By____________________________________________________________________

60.Wherearethegoodstobesentto?

PartIVTranslation—EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)

Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishinto

Chinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggested

translation.Youshouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyour

AnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorresponding

spaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.

61.Whenexportinggoods,itisessentialtoarrangeinsurancecoverincasethegoodsarelostor

damagedintransit.

A)為了促進(jìn)貨物出口,減少貨物的喪失或者損壞,必須開展保險(xiǎn)業(yè).

B)出口時,貨物根本上都會上保險(xiǎn),這樣貨物就防止了喪失或損壞.

C)出口貨物時必須辦理保險(xiǎn),以防貨物在運(yùn)輸過程中喪失或者損壞.

D)出口前貨物一般都會上保險(xiǎn),以便在貨物遺失或損壞后得到賠償.

62.1fwedonotreceivepaymentbytheendofthismonth,wewillhavenoalternativebuttotake

legalaction.

A)如果本月底我們還收不到付款,我們將會采取除申訴以外的一切行動.

B)如果在本月底我們?nèi)晕词盏截浛睿覀儎e無選擇,只能采取法律行動.

C)如果本月底我們還收不到訂貨,我們就不得不采取其他方法了.

D)如果本月底我們還收不到訂購的貨物,我們就不得不拒絕付款.

63.PartyBhastherighttocancelthecontractwithawrittennoticetoPartyAunderthefollowing

conditions.

A)乙方在下述情況下有權(quán)以書面通知甲方取消合同.

B)乙方有義務(wù)在下述條件下通知甲方簽定書面合同.

C)乙方在以下條件下有權(quán)拒絕接受甲方書寫的合同.

D)乙方在以下情況下才得有權(quán)與甲方終止書面合同.

64.1havealreadygiveninstructions

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